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2021学年Grammar教案配套课件ppt
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这是一份2021学年Grammar教案配套课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了black，tired，hungry，special，clever，happy，something，nothing，TIP，anything等内容，欢迎下载使用。
We use adjectives t describe peple r things. We can put an adjectivebefre a nun r after a linking verb.
Daniel is making sme ntes abut pets.Help him make sentences withthe wrds belw.
Daniel fund tw passages abut pets n the website.Cmplete thesentences with the wrds in the bx.
black clever happy hungry special tired
I have a _____ cat. She likes t run after balls. When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere. She miaws when she is ______. My parrt is a ______ friend f mine. He is very _____, and he can repeat my wrds. He says “Hell!” when I cme back hme. He is _____ all the time.
We use indefinite prnuns t refer t peple and things when we d ntknw r d nt need t mentin wh r what we are talking abut.
I’m glad t knw that smebdy in ur class has a pet.
Des anybdy in ur class have a pet?
Des everybdy want a pet?
My family and I are t busy. Nbdy has enugh time t lk after a pet.
B. Indefinite prnuns (不定代词)
★ We use indefinite prnuns t refer t peple and things when we d nt knw r d nt need t mentin wh r what we are talking abut.
I saw ___________________ (有人) in the huse.
Hw t use indefinite prnuns?
smebdy (=smene)
There is ____________ (某个东西）under the bed.
We use smebdy, smene and smething in psitive sentences.
When we are ffering smething r when we expect the answer t be “yes”, we can use smething, smebdy/ smene in questins.
I did nt see _________________（有人）in the huse.
anybdy (=anyne)
There is nt ________（某个东西）under the bed.
We use anybdy, anyne and anything in negative sentences r in questins.
D yu feed yur gldfish ________（某物）else？
There is ________________（没人）in the living rm.
nbdy (= n ne)
I saw _______（没东西）in the fridge.
We use nbdy, n ne and nthing t refer t ‘nt anyne’ and ‘nt anything’.
Is _________________ (每个人) here tday?__________ (每样东西) is ready.
everybdy/everyne
We use everybdy, everyne and everything t refer t “all peple” and “all things”.
Everybdy, everyne and everything 一般都被视作单数，谓语动词用单数。
When we are ffering smething rwhen we expect the answer t be“yes”,we can use smething/smebdy/smene in questins.Wuld yu like smething t eat?ls smene there?
l did nt hear anybdy.=l heard nbdy.
N ne is written as tw wrds.
We use everybdy, everyne and everything t refer t "all peple"and"all things".ls everybdy/everyne here tday?Everything is ready.
ls everybdy/everyne here tday?Everything is ready.
Read the sentences and circle the crrect indefinite prnuns.
My dg was sick yesterday. he ate (nthing/everything) all day lng.Des (anything/anybdy) in ur class have a parrt?The cat is s cute! (Everyne/N ne) likes him.My parents will get me (nthing/smething) fr my birthday. I hpe it’s a gldfish!Yu can learn (anything/everything) yu need t knw abut pets frm this bk.(Nthing/Nbdy) is ur class wants a pet snake!
Mr Wu is asking the students abut their pets. Cmplete their cnversatinwith the crrect indefinite prnuns.
anybdy/anyne
everyne/everybdy
smebdy/smene
1．Rabbits have lng ears.兔子有长长的耳朵。2．The cat n the sfa is lazy.沙发上的那只猫很懒惰。
1．形容词的定义及用法表示人或事物的属性或特征的词叫形容词(adjective)。形容词常修饰名词，它的基本作用就是提供更多关于名词的信息。它分为性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，一般放在所修饰的名词之前，若修饰不定代词，则需后置。大多数形容词都可以作定语；在be, lk, seem等系动词之后作表语。在句中作定语或表语是形容词最主要的特点。
She is an excellent teacher. 她是一位优秀的老师。(作定语)Mary is very lvely.玛丽很可爱。(作表语)2．形容词的位置(1)形容词一般放在名词前作定语，它们的前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。a red flwer一朵红花 this interesting stry这个有趣的故事six blind men 六个盲人 my wn huse我自己的房子
(2)形容词修饰不定代词时，常常后置。smething interesting 一些有趣的事(3)形容词在be, seem, lk, taste, smell, feel, sund, appear, turn等系动词后作表语。The leaves turned yellw. 叶子变黄了。
1．翻译下列句子(1)这儿有一个美丽的花园。_____________________________________________________(2)我的自行车很漂亮。_____________________________________________________(3)这个主意听起来不错。_____________________________________________________
There is a beautiful garden here.
My bike is very nice/beautiful.
This idea sunds gd/great.
(4)这部电影很有趣。_____________________________________________________(5)你的哥哥个子高吗？_____________________________________________________
This film is very interesting.
Is yur brther tall?
1．I saw smebdy/smene/smething in the huse.我在房子里看到了某人/物。2．There is nbdy/n ne/nthing in the huse.房子里没有人/物。3．Is everybdy/everyne here tday？今天大家都在吗？4．Everything is ready.一切都准备好了。
1．英语中的不定代词有 all, each, bth, either, neither, ne, nne, many, much, ther, anther, sme, any, n, (a) few, (a) little, enugh, every 等，以及由 sme， any， n和 every构成的合成代词(即smebdy, anyne, nthing 等)。在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词
nne 以及由 sme， any， n和 every构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而 n 和 every 则只能作定语。2．由sme， any， n， every加上bdy, ne, thing构成的不定代词叫复合不定代词。复合不定代词有smebdy(某人), smene(某人), smething(某事物), anybdy(任何人), anyne(任何人), anything(任何事物), nbdy(没有人), n ne
(没有人), nthing(没有东西), everybdy(每人), everyne(每人), everything(每件事)。(1)复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中作主语、宾语和表语，而不能作定语。复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。由sme和any构成的复合不定代词(如：smething, anything, smebdy, anybdy等)的区别与sme和any的区别一样。
smething, smebdy等一般用于肯定句； anything, anybdy等一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句。There is smething r smebdy near us. 有什么东西或人在我们附近。
—D yu have anything t say abut this questin? 关于这个问题你有什么要说的吗？—Yes, I have smething t say. 是的，我有一些要说的。—N, I dn't have anything t say./N, I have nthing t say. 不，我没有什么要说的。
Did anybdy live n this island? 有人住在这个岛上吗？Wuld yu like smething t eat? 你想吃点什么吗？(表示请求、建议或邀请时，疑问句中要用smething)(2)复合不定代词被定语修饰时，定语必须放在不定代词的后面。There is smething wrng with my ears. 我的耳朵有问题了。
(3)nthing指物，对它提问用what; n ne与nbdy指人，对它们提问用wh; nne既可以指人，也可以指物，对它提问用hw many或hw much，nne后面可跟介词f。
1．句型转换(1)There's nbdy in the classrm.(改为同义句)There________ ________ in the classrm.(2)Uncle Xia didn't say anything at the meeting. (改为同义句)Uncle Xia________ ________ at the meeting.
isn't anybdy
said nthing
(3)There is smething wrng with yur cmputer.(改为否定句)There is________ ________ with yur cmputer.
nthing wrng
2．单项选择(1)2019· 随州 —D yu lve yur parents?—Yes, f curse. ________ in my life is mre imprtant than them.A. SmethingB．AnythingC．EverythingD．Nthing
(2)2019· 盐城________ needs ne r tw clse friends t share his happiness and sadness with.A．Smene B．N neC．Nne D．Everyne
We use adjectives t describe peple r things. We can put an adjectivebefre a nun r after a linking verb.
Daniel is making sme ntes abut pets.Help him make sentences withthe wrds belw.
Daniel fund tw passages abut pets n the website.Cmplete thesentences with the wrds in the bx.
black clever happy hungry special tired
I have a _____ cat. She likes t run after balls. When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere. She miaws when she is ______. My parrt is a ______ friend f mine. He is very _____, and he can repeat my wrds. He says “Hell!” when I cme back hme. He is _____ all the time.
We use indefinite prnuns t refer t peple and things when we d ntknw r d nt need t mentin wh r what we are talking abut.
I’m glad t knw that smebdy in ur class has a pet.
Des anybdy in ur class have a pet?
Des everybdy want a pet?
My family and I are t busy. Nbdy has enugh time t lk after a pet.
B. Indefinite prnuns (不定代词)
★ We use indefinite prnuns t refer t peple and things when we d nt knw r d nt need t mentin wh r what we are talking abut.
I saw ___________________ (有人) in the huse.
Hw t use indefinite prnuns?
smebdy (=smene)
There is ____________ (某个东西）under the bed.
We use smebdy, smene and smething in psitive sentences.
When we are ffering smething r when we expect the answer t be “yes”, we can use smething, smebdy/ smene in questins.
I did nt see _________________（有人）in the huse.
anybdy (=anyne)
There is nt ________（某个东西）under the bed.
We use anybdy, anyne and anything in negative sentences r in questins.
D yu feed yur gldfish ________（某物）else？
There is ________________（没人）in the living rm.
nbdy (= n ne)
I saw _______（没东西）in the fridge.
We use nbdy, n ne and nthing t refer t ‘nt anyne’ and ‘nt anything’.
Is _________________ (每个人) here tday?__________ (每样东西) is ready.
everybdy/everyne
We use everybdy, everyne and everything t refer t “all peple” and “all things”.
Everybdy, everyne and everything 一般都被视作单数，谓语动词用单数。
When we are ffering smething rwhen we expect the answer t be“yes”,we can use smething/smebdy/smene in questins.Wuld yu like smething t eat?ls smene there?
l did nt hear anybdy.=l heard nbdy.
N ne is written as tw wrds.
We use everybdy, everyne and everything t refer t "all peple"and"all things".ls everybdy/everyne here tday?Everything is ready.
ls everybdy/everyne here tday?Everything is ready.
Read the sentences and circle the crrect indefinite prnuns.
My dg was sick yesterday. he ate (nthing/everything) all day lng.Des (anything/anybdy) in ur class have a parrt?The cat is s cute! (Everyne/N ne) likes him.My parents will get me (nthing/smething) fr my birthday. I hpe it’s a gldfish!Yu can learn (anything/everything) yu need t knw abut pets frm this bk.(Nthing/Nbdy) is ur class wants a pet snake!
Mr Wu is asking the students abut their pets. Cmplete their cnversatinwith the crrect indefinite prnuns.
anybdy/anyne
everyne/everybdy
smebdy/smene
1．Rabbits have lng ears.兔子有长长的耳朵。2．The cat n the sfa is lazy.沙发上的那只猫很懒惰。
1．形容词的定义及用法表示人或事物的属性或特征的词叫形容词(adjective)。形容词常修饰名词，它的基本作用就是提供更多关于名词的信息。它分为性质形容词和叙述形容词两类，一般放在所修饰的名词之前，若修饰不定代词，则需后置。大多数形容词都可以作定语；在be, lk, seem等系动词之后作表语。在句中作定语或表语是形容词最主要的特点。
She is an excellent teacher. 她是一位优秀的老师。(作定语)Mary is very lvely.玛丽很可爱。(作表语)2．形容词的位置(1)形容词一般放在名词前作定语，它们的前面常常带有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、数词等。a red flwer一朵红花 this interesting stry这个有趣的故事six blind men 六个盲人 my wn huse我自己的房子
(2)形容词修饰不定代词时，常常后置。smething interesting 一些有趣的事(3)形容词在be, seem, lk, taste, smell, feel, sund, appear, turn等系动词后作表语。The leaves turned yellw. 叶子变黄了。
1．翻译下列句子(1)这儿有一个美丽的花园。_____________________________________________________(2)我的自行车很漂亮。_____________________________________________________(3)这个主意听起来不错。_____________________________________________________
There is a beautiful garden here.
My bike is very nice/beautiful.
This idea sunds gd/great.
(4)这部电影很有趣。_____________________________________________________(5)你的哥哥个子高吗？_____________________________________________________
This film is very interesting.
Is yur brther tall?
1．I saw smebdy/smene/smething in the huse.我在房子里看到了某人/物。2．There is nbdy/n ne/nthing in the huse.房子里没有人/物。3．Is everybdy/everyne here tday？今天大家都在吗？4．Everything is ready.一切都准备好了。
1．英语中的不定代词有 all, each, bth, either, neither, ne, nne, many, much, ther, anther, sme, any, n, (a) few, (a) little, enugh, every 等，以及由 sme， any， n和 every构成的合成代词(即smebdy, anyne, nthing 等)。在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词
nne 以及由 sme， any， n和 every构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而 n 和 every 则只能作定语。2．由sme， any， n， every加上bdy, ne, thing构成的不定代词叫复合不定代词。复合不定代词有smebdy(某人), smene(某人), smething(某事物), anybdy(任何人), anyne(任何人), anything(任何事物), nbdy(没有人), n ne
(没有人), nthing(没有东西), everybdy(每人), everyne(每人), everything(每件事)。(1)复合不定代词相当于名词，在句中作主语、宾语和表语，而不能作定语。复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。由sme和any构成的复合不定代词(如：smething, anything, smebdy, anybdy等)的区别与sme和any的区别一样。
smething, smebdy等一般用于肯定句； anything, anybdy等一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句。There is smething r smebdy near us. 有什么东西或人在我们附近。
—D yu have anything t say abut this questin? 关于这个问题你有什么要说的吗？—Yes, I have smething t say. 是的，我有一些要说的。—N, I dn't have anything t say./N, I have nthing t say. 不，我没有什么要说的。
Did anybdy live n this island? 有人住在这个岛上吗？Wuld yu like smething t eat? 你想吃点什么吗？(表示请求、建议或邀请时，疑问句中要用smething)(2)复合不定代词被定语修饰时，定语必须放在不定代词的后面。There is smething wrng with my ears. 我的耳朵有问题了。
(3)nthing指物，对它提问用what; n ne与nbdy指人，对它们提问用wh; nne既可以指人，也可以指物，对它提问用hw many或hw much，nne后面可跟介词f。
1．句型转换(1)There's nbdy in the classrm.(改为同义句)There________ ________ in the classrm.(2)Uncle Xia didn't say anything at the meeting. (改为同义句)Uncle Xia________ ________ at the meeting.
isn't anybdy
said nthing
(3)There is smething wrng with yur cmputer.(改为否定句)There is________ ________ with yur cmputer.
nthing wrng
2．单项选择(1)2019· 随州 —D yu lve yur parents?—Yes, f curse. ________ in my life is mre imprtant than them.A. SmethingB．AnythingC．EverythingD．Nthing
(2)2019· 盐城________ needs ne r tw clse friends t share his happiness and sadness with.A．Smene B．N neC．Nne D．Everyne
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