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2022年广西百色市中考英语试卷解析版
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这是一份2022年广西百色市中考英语试卷解析版，共59页。试卷主要包含了A.Hw d yu d？，听第一段对话，回答问题，听第二段对话，回答问题，听第三段对话，回答问题，听第四段对话，回答问题，听第五段对话，回答问题.，听第六段对话，回答问题，听下面一篇短文，回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年广西百色市中考英语试卷
第I卷 选择题（共三部分 满分90）第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分30）第一节 听音辨图（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）______（5）_____
第二节 情景反应（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
2．（5分）（1）A.How do you do？
B.I am fine.
C.I am 13.
（2）A.No，I don't.
B.No，thanks.
C.No，I can't.
（3）A.Yes，I am.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I have.
（4）A.Thank you.
B.Good idea.
C.Not at all.
（5）A.By bus.
B.With Wang Lin.
C.At 7：30.
第三节 对话理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
3．（1分）听第一段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Lucy's favorite color？
A.Green.
B.Red.
C.Yellow.
4．（1分）听第二段对话，回答问题
（1）What does Han Mei's math teacher look like？
A.He is of medium height.
B.Her is very handsome.
C.He is very tall.
5．（1分）听第三段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Liu Peng doing now？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Cleaning the classroom.
C.Playing basketball.
6．（2分）听第四段对话，回答问题
（1）What's the weather like today？
A.It's fine.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
（2）What was Lin Tao doing when the rainstorm came yesterday？
A.Waiting for the bus.
B.Reading in the library.
C.Staying at home.
7．（2分）听第五段对话，回答问题.
（1）What does the boy want to buy？
A.A dictionary.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A notebook.
（2）The bookstore usually closes at_____.
A.7：00 p.m.
B.8：00 p.m.
C.9：00 p.m.
8．（3分）听第六段对话，回答问题
（1）The boy looks so tired because_____.
A.he had a stomachache last night
B.he watched TV until midnight last night
C.he studied until midnight last night
（2）How many after﹣school classes does the boy take in the evening？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（3）What's Miss Li's advice？
A.Go to see a doctor.
B.Don't stay up late any more.
C.Take more after﹣school classes.
第四节 短文理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
9．（10分）听下面一篇短文，回答问题
（1）Where does Jenny come from？
A.The UK.
B.America.
C.Australia.
（2）What subject is Jenny good at？
A.Art.
B.History.
C.Science.
（3）How long did Jenny stay in Beijing last year？
A.For 5 days.
B.For 6 days.
C.For 7 days.
（4）Jenny didn't go to_____last year.
A.the Great Wall
B.the Palace Museum
C.the Bird's Nest
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny？
A.Jenny likes travelling by herself.
B.Jenny has never eaten Chinese food.
C.Jenny will come to China this July.
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分25）第一节 选择填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Beijing， capital of China，is city with a long history．（ ）
A．the； the B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the
11．（1分）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after .（ ）
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
12．（1分）Chinese by more and more people in the world.（ ）
A．speak B．speaks
C．is speaking D．is spoken
13．（1分）﹣ you tell us a story in English？
﹣I think I can do it.Let me try.（ ）
A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must
14．（1分）There are people in the picture，and the one from the left is me.（ ）
A．eight；third B．eight；three
C．eighth；third D．eighth；three
15．（1分）Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope he is not so rich.（ ）
A．if B．though C．because D．unless
16．（1分）I always believe that there isn't difficult if we set our mind to do it.（ ）
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
17．（1分）Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.（ ）
A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go
18．（1分）I don't know if it tomorrow，but if it ，I'll stay at home.（ ）
A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rain
C．rains；will rain D．rains；rains
19．（1分）﹣Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.
﹣ .（ ）
A．You're welcome B．Good idea
C．Well done D．That's all right
第二节 补全对话 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一个选项为多余选项。
20．（5分）
A.How is it？
D.I haven't read it yet.
B.Yes，you are right.
E.What are you doing？
C.What reading？
F.I thought it was not interesting.
A：Hi，Wang Tao，have you finished the reading yet？
B：（1）
A：Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week，remember？
B：Oh，no!（2）
A：Well，I just finished reading it last night.
B：（3） Is it boring？
A：No.It's wonderful.I love it.
B：（4） So I didn't care about it.
A：Anyway，doing more reading is useful to our learning.
B：（5） I will try my best to finish reading it in time.
第三节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．（10分）Zhang Jian is a 16﹣year﹣old boy.He has many good（1） ，for example，he gets up early，and exercises every morning.He does well in his studies，and his favorite（2） are P.E.and English.
Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers.When Zhang Jian was six years old，his father（3） to teach him how to swim.Zhang Jian could swim （4） a fish after some months' learning.
Each week，Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours（5） .He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.In the morning，he goes to school by bike.He likes riding bikes， （6） it is good for his health.
On weekends，Zhang Jian gets up at 7：00 a.m.，and swims in the pool for about three hours a day.Zhang Jian enjoys listening to（7） songs. "It is （8） to my English learning，" he said.
Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage（9） when they don't have to work.Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming，and practice can help me get good （10） in competitions，" he said.
（1）A.friends
B.programs
C.habits
D.dreams
（2）A.books
B.subjects
C.colors
D.sports
（3）A.started
B.arrived
C.reached
D.followed
（4）A.about
B.off
C.until
D.like
（5）A.practicing
B.drawing
C.cleaning
D.driving
（6）A.or
B.although
C.because
D.but
（7）A.Chinese
B.Japanese
C.English
D.French
（8）A.helpful
B.relaxing
C.boring
D.difficult
（9）A.they
B.them
C.he
D.him
（10）A.manners
B.results
C.jobs
D.reasons
第三部分 阅读理解（满分35）
22．（5分）Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries，there were mainly three kinds of lanterns：
Palace lantern （宫灯） They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.When making palace lanterns，fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations （装饰） in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯） Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns.In Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival，Spring Festival and National Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red lanterns all the year round.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.
Shadow﹣picture lantern （走马灯） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.There were two layers （层） of covers.Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving.
Nowadays，more modern technology is used to make lanterns.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot，too.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F.
（1） In ancient times，fine wood was used to make palace lanterns.
（2） Red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes in Chinese culture.
（3） You can see red lanterns in some famous Chinatowns abroad only in Spring Festival.
（4） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the gauze lantern.
（5） Modern technology is used when making lanterns.
23．（10分）Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us﹣﹣Sunshine Club!Join in lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information，call 2998876!
Lessons
Activities
Monday ～ Friday
5：30 p.m. ～ 6：30 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners
Saturday and Sunday
9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.
Badminton court （球场） open
Monday，Thursday
7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.
Monday ～ Sunday
5：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Swimming pool open
Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday
6：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday of every month
7：00 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）You can't have cooking lessons on .
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Sunday
（2）Linda is free after 7：20 p.m.，so she can take .
A.cooking lessons
B.dance lessons
C.chess lessons
D.swimming lessons
（3）How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
D.Twice a month.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？
A.There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
（5）Where can you most probably see this material？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a dictionary.
C.In a storybook.
D.In a cookbook.
24．（10分）Days ago，I made a skirt for a friend's daughter.Today，I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）.It was my friend saying， "I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice，but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.Could you change it？"
I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight.One day，Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers.She spent a long time on it，and she enjoyed doing that.When Grandma finished，she was so happy，and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold.
"You can go out and play now，" Grandma said，smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside.My best friend，Liu Mei，saw me and waved at me to go outside，but I couldn't move.I knew everyone would laugh at my hair，but I couldn't tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma's room and said in a scared voice， "Grandma，I don't think the flowers in my hair look nice."
Grandma looked sad，but didn't say a word，she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror.While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地），I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat， "I am glad to change it."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。.
（1）How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat？
A.Unhappy.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Interested.
（2）What does the underlined sentence "My heart went cold" mean？
A.The writer felt a little cold.
B.The writer had a bad cold.
C.The writer had a heart problem.
D.The writer didn't like the flowers in her hair.
（3）The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first because .
A.her grandma was busy
B.her grandma wasn't at home
C.she feared that her grandma would be angry
D.she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself
（4）From the passage we can infer （推断） .
A.the writer's friend didn't like the pattern on the skirt
B.the writer would change the pattern on the skirt
C.the writer was angry with her grandma from then on
D.the writer didn't want to play with kids when she was eight
（5）What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？
A.To tell us she was good at making skirts.
B.To tell us she didn't like putting flowers in hair.
C.To tell us she was afraid of her grandma.
D.To tell us to put others first if we love them.
25．（10分）You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.
"Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger，some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic，and others eat the plastic and die，too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy，a group that protects oceans.
A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.
Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead，they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.
Many groups are taking action.They pick up letter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ ，volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.
Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
"These seem like small things，" says Schutes，" but they can help to make a big difference."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）It is predicted that by the year 2050，there will be .
A.no fish in the oceans
B.no plastic in the oceans
C.more plastic than fish in the oceans
D.more fish than plastic in the oceans
（3）Which of the following can be put in ▲ .
A.For example
B.However
C.In a word
D.After all
（4）What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？
A.发明
B.生产
C.销售
D.禁止
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？
A.Bottles and Bags
B.Fish and Birds
C.Plastic and Ocean Creatures
D.Scientists and Experts
第II卷 非选择题（满分30）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30）第一节 综合填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）。
26．（5分）
look so country love good
You may know the lovely mascots （吉祥物） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，the five"Fuwa"dolls.On September 17 of 2019，two other（1） mascots first showed on TV.They are "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon".
One mascot looks like a panda.It wears an iceshell （冰壳） and looks fat， （2） we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".It likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the other mascot（3） like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns for （4） luck.People think "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （冬残奥会）.
Many people in different（5） like the two mascots very much，and they show their love to them on the Internet.
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）。
27．（1分）Let's make some （sign） to put up around the pool.
28．（1分）We should speak （polite） when we talk to the elders.
29．（1分）Now pupils don't need to much time to （finish） their homework every day.
30．（1分）To avoid getting together，our school （hold） a parents' meeting online last week.
31．（1分）It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as （win）.
32．（1分）Please （归还） the books to the library on time when you finish reading.
33．（1分）This T﹣shirt is too expensive，so I'd like a （较便宜的） one.
34．（1分）Alice has made many Chinese friends （自从） she came to our school.
35．（1分）We are （骄傲的） that Beijing is known as the world's first "Double Olympic City."
36．（1分）Thanks to the government，more and more （村民） in our village have happier lives.
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
37．（15分）假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为"My Dream"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。
提示：
（1）What do you want to be？
（2）Why do you want to be a/an...？
（3）How are you going to be a /an ...？
要求：
（1）需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥：
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
（3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数：
（4）文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名，校名或地名。
My Dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
2022年广西百色市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷 选择题（共三部分 满分90）第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分30）第一节 听音辨图（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）______（5）_____
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 情景反应（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
2．（5分）（1）A.How do you do？
B.I am fine.
C.I am 13.
（2）A.No，I don't.
B.No，thanks.
C.No，I can't.
（3）A.Yes，I am.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I have.
（4）A.Thank you.
B.Good idea.
C.Not at all.
（5）A.By bus.
B.With Wang Lin.
C.At 7：30.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 对话理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
3．（1分）听第一段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Lucy's favorite color？
A.Green.
B.Red.
C.Yellow.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）听第二段对话，回答问题
（1）What does Han Mei's math teacher look like？
A.He is of medium height.
B.Her is very handsome.
C.He is very tall.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）听第三段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Liu Peng doing now？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Cleaning the classroom.
C.Playing basketball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（2分）听第四段对话，回答问题
（1）What's the weather like today？
A.It's fine.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
（2）What was Lin Tao doing when the rainstorm came yesterday？
A.Waiting for the bus.
B.Reading in the library.
C.Staying at home.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）听第五段对话，回答问题.
（1）What does the boy want to buy？
A.A dictionary.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A notebook.
（2）The bookstore usually closes at_____.
A.7：00 p.m.
B.8：00 p.m.
C.9：00 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）听第六段对话，回答问题
（1）The boy looks so tired because_____.
A.he had a stomachache last night
B.he watched TV until midnight last night
C.he studied until midnight last night
（2）How many after﹣school classes does the boy take in the evening？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（3）What's Miss Li's advice？
A.Go to see a doctor.
B.Don't stay up late any more.
C.Take more after﹣school classes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节 短文理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
9．（10分）听下面一篇短文，回答问题
（1）Where does Jenny come from？
A.The UK.
B.America.
C.Australia.
（2）What subject is Jenny good at？
A.Art.
B.History.
C.Science.
（3）How long did Jenny stay in Beijing last year？
A.For 5 days.
B.For 6 days.
C.For 7 days.
（4）Jenny didn't go to_____last year.
A.the Great Wall
B.the Palace Museum
C.the Bird's Nest
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny？
A.Jenny likes travelling by herself.
B.Jenny has never eaten Chinese food.
C.Jenny will come to China this July.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分25）第一节 选择填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Beijing， capital of China，is city with a long history．（ ）
A．the； the B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the
【分析】北京，中国的首都，是一个历史悠久的城市．
【解答】the表示特指．a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．/不填．第一个空，the capital of…"…的首都"固定搭配．第二个空，泛指一个历史悠久的城市．city是以辅音音素/s/开头，用a修饰．
故选：C。
【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．/不填．要根据语境，积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案．
11．（1分）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after .（ ）
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
【分析】妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己。
【解答】hers她的；herself她自己；his他的；himself他自己。look after oneself"照顾自己"，这里是妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己，因此应用反身代词himself。
故选：D。
【点评】考查反身代词，做题时要根据语境仔细判断。
12．（1分）Chinese by more and more people in the world.（ ）
A．speak B．speaks
C．is speaking D．is spoken
【分析】世界上越来越多的人讲汉语。
【解答】speak Chinese讲汉语。选项A是动词原形；选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是一般现在时被动语态。根据观察和分析可知句子的时态是一般现在时，语态是被动语态，因此本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】解答本题首先要根据句子结构确定时态和语态，再根据所给选项的不同形式作答。
13．（1分）﹣ you tell us a story in English？
﹣I think I can do it.Let me try.（ ）
A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must
【分析】﹣﹣你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗？
﹣﹣我想我能做到。让我试试。
【解答】Need需要；Can能；Should应该；Must必须。根据I think I can do it."我想我能做到。"可知，应该问"你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗？"填Can。
故选：B。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
14．（1分）There are people in the picture，and the one from the left is me.（ ）
A．eight；third B．eight；three
C．eighth；third D．eighth；three
【分析】图片里有8个人，从左边数第三个是我。
【解答】第一格空格处需要填入基数词，表示"八个人"，第二个空格处需要填入一个序数词，表示"第三个人"，两个空格结合起来，正确的只有A。
故选：A。
【点评】数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做题时要逐一考虑到。
15．（1分）Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope he is not so rich.（ ）
A．if B．though C．because D．unless
【分析】赵先生给希望工程捐了很多钱，虽然他不是很富有。
【解答】if如果；though虽然、但是；because因为；unless除非。根据Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope，以及he is not so rich，可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，因此用though引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
16．（1分）I always believe that there isn't difficult if we set our mind to do it.（ ）
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【分析】我一直认为如果我们下定决心要做一件事，就没什么事情是困难的。
【解答】A某事，通常用于肯定句中；B任何事，通常用于否定句或疑问句中；C每一件事；D没有什么事，否定含义。结合语境可知，如果我们下定决心要做一件事，就没什么事情是困难的。原句已经有否定词isn't了，就不可以再用其它的否定词了，所以排除选项D；此时否定句应该用anything.
故选：B。
【点评】本需要熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分）Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.（ ）
A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go
【分析】我们的老师经常告诉我们红绿灯时不要过马路。
【解答】tell sb （not）to do sth"告诉某人（不）要做某事"。根据题干"across the road when the traffic light is red"可知我们的老师经常告诉我们红绿灯时不要过马路。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，平时应注意掌握积累。
18．（1分）I don't know if it tomorrow，but if it ，I'll stay at home.（ ）
A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rain
C．rains；will rain D．rains；rains
【分析】我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨了，我就呆在家里。
【解答】前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词 tomorrow可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据 "主将从现"的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。
故选：A。
【点评】考查主从复合句，首先理解句子的意思，再结合从句类型，判断出正确的时态。
19．（1分）﹣Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.
﹣ .（ ）
A．You're welcome B．Good idea
C．Well done D．That's all right
【分析】——我们队在上周的足球比赛中得了第一名。
——干得好。
【解答】A.You're welcome不客气；B.Good idea好主意；C.Well done干得好；D.That's all right没关系；根据题干Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.可知应说干得好。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.结合选项作答。
第二节 补全对话 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一个选项为多余选项。
20．（5分）
A.How is it？
D.I haven't read it yet.
B.Yes，you are right.
E.What are you doing？
C.What reading？
F.I thought it was not interesting.
A：Hi，Wang Tao，have you finished the reading yet？
B：（1） C
A：Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week，remember？
B：Oh，no!（2） D
A：Well，I just finished reading it last night.
B：（3） A Is it boring？
A：No.It's wonderful.I love it.
B：（4） F So I didn't care about it.
A：Anyway，doing more reading is useful to our learning.
B：（5） B I will try my best to finish reading it in time.
【分析】这是一则两人有关读书的对话。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据答语Robinson Crusoe.（《鲁滨逊漂流记》）可知，此处询问阅读什么，选项C符合题意，故选：C。
（2）根据上句Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week，remember？（《鲁滨逊漂流记》。李老师让我们这周读完它，记得吗？）以及Oh，no！（哦，不）可知，此处我还没有读过，选项D符合题意，故选：D。
（3）根据上句I just finished reading it last night.（我昨晚刚读完。）以及下句Is it boring？（它无聊吗？）可知。此处询问怎么样，选项A符合题意，故选：A。
（4）根据下句So I didn't care about it.（所以我不在乎。）可知，此处是我觉得这不有趣，选项F符合题意，故选：F。
（5）根据上句Anyway，doing more reading is useful to our learning.（无论如何，多读书对我们的学习是有益的。）以及下句I will try my best to finish reading it in time.（我会尽最大努力及时读完。）可知，此处是是的，你说得对，选项B符合题意，故选：B。
【点评】做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
第三节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．（10分）Zhang Jian is a 16﹣year﹣old boy.He has many good（1） C ，for example，he gets up early，and exercises every morning.He does well in his studies，and his favorite（2） B are P.E.and English.
Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers.When Zhang Jian was six years old，his father（3） A to teach him how to swim.Zhang Jian could swim （4） D a fish after some months' learning.
Each week，Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours（5） A .He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.In the morning，he goes to school by bike.He likes riding bikes， （6） C it is good for his health.
On weekends，Zhang Jian gets up at 7：00 a.m.，and swims in the pool for about three hours a day.Zhang Jian enjoys listening to（7） C songs. "It is （8） A to my English learning，" he said.
Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage（9） D when they don't have to work.Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming，and practice can help me get good （10） B in competitions，" he said.
（1）A.friends
B.programs
C.habits
D.dreams
（2）A.books
B.subjects
C.colors
D.sports
（3）A.started
B.arrived
C.reached
D.followed
（4）A.about
B.off
C.until
D.like
（5）A.practicing
B.drawing
C.cleaning
D.driving
（6）A.or
B.although
C.because
D.but
（7）A.Chinese
B.Japanese
C.English
D.French
（8）A.helpful
B.relaxing
C.boring
D.difficult
（9）A.they
B.them
C.he
D.him
（10）A.manners
B.results
C.jobs
D.reasons
【分析】本文介绍了张建有许多好习惯。六岁时学会了游泳，现在一直坚持游泳，并且喜欢上了游泳。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.朋友；B.程序；C.习惯；D.梦想。根据for example，he gets up early，and exercises every morning.（例如，他每天早起，每天早上锻炼。）可知他有好的习惯。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A.书；B.课程；C.颜色；D.运动。根据P.E.and English（体育和英语），可知是他最喜欢的课程。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A.开始；B.到达；C.到达；D.跟随。根据When Zhang Jian was six years old，his father____to teach him how to swim.（张建六岁的时候，父亲____教他怎样游泳。）可知是父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
（4）介词辨析。A.关于；B.离开；C.直到；D.像。根据Zhang Jian could swim （张建能游泳），可知是像一条鱼一样游泳。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.练习；B.画画；C.打扫；D.开车。根据He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.（他每天至少花一个小时练习游泳。）可知此处是说他每周花超过十小时练习游泳。故选A。
（6）连词辨析。A.或者；B.尽管；C.因为；D.但是。根据He likes riding bikes（他喜欢骑自行车），可知是因为对健康有益。故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。A.汉语的；B.日语的；C.英语的；D.法语的。根据It is ____to my English learning.（这对学习英语____。）可知他喜欢听英语歌曲。故选C。
（8）形容词辨析。A.有帮助的；B.使人放松的；C.无趣的；D.困难的。根据Zhang Jian enjoys listening to English songs. （张建喜欢听英语歌曲。）可知对学习英语有帮助。故选A。
（9）代词辨析。A.他们（主格）；B.他们（宾格）；C.他（主格）；D.他（宾格）。根据Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends .（张建的父母经常在周末去游泳池。）可知是为了鼓励张建，人称代词用him作encourage的宾语。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。A.礼貌；B.结果；C.工作；D.原因。根据practice can help me get good ____in competitions（练习能帮助我在比赛中取得好的____。）可知是结果。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分 阅读理解（满分35）
22．（5分）Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries，there were mainly three kinds of lanterns：
Palace lantern （宫灯） They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.When making palace lanterns，fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations （装饰） in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯） Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns.In Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival，Spring Festival and National Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red lanterns all the year round.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.
Shadow﹣picture lantern （走马灯） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.There were two layers （层） of covers.Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving.
Nowadays，more modern technology is used to make lanterns.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot，too.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F.
（1） T In ancient times，fine wood was used to make palace lanterns.
（2） T Red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes in Chinese culture.
（3） F You can see red lanterns in some famous Chinatowns abroad only in Spring Festival.
（4） F The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the gauze lantern.
（5） T Modern technology is used when making lanterns.
【分析】本文讲述了几个世纪以来，灯笼一直是中国文化的一部分，在许多庆祝活动中发挥着重要作用。在古代，主要有三种灯笼。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据When making palace lanterns，fine wood was used.（制作宫灯时，使用了优质木材。）可知在古代，精细的木材被用来制作宫灯。故答案为T。
（2）根据In Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.（在中国文化中，红灯笼是幸福和美好愿望的象征。）可知在中国文化中，红灯笼象征着幸福和美好的愿望。故答案为T。
（3）根据In some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red lanterns all the year round.（在国外一些著名的唐人街，你一年四季都可以看到红灯笼。）可知只有在春节的时候，你才能在国外一些著名的唐人街看到红灯笼是错误的。故答案为F。
（4）根据The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.（走马灯的形状很像宫灯。）可知走马灯的形状和纱灯很像是错误的。故答案为F。
（5）根据Nowadays，more modern technology is used to make lanterns.（如今，更现代的技术被用来制作灯笼。）可知制作灯笼时使用了现代技术。故答案为T。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
23．（10分）Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us﹣﹣Sunshine Club!Join in lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information，call 2998876!
Lessons
Activities
Monday ～ Friday
5：30 p.m. ～ 6：30 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners
Saturday and Sunday
9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.
Badminton court （球场） open
Monday，Thursday
7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.
Monday ～ Sunday
5：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Swimming pool open
Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday
6：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday of every month
7：00 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）You can't have cooking lessons on D .
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Sunday
（2）Linda is free after 7：20 p.m.，so she can take B .
A.cooking lessons
B.dance lessons
C.chess lessons
D.swimming lessons
（3）How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time？ C
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
D.Twice a month.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？ B
A.There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
（5）Where can you most probably see this material？ A
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a dictionary.
C.In a storybook.
D.In a cookbook.
【分析】本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，你可以根据自身情况在业余时间参加。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Monday ～ Friday（周一至周五）以及Cooking lessons for new learners.（为新学员提供烹饪课程。）可知，烹饪课程在周一到周五都有。周日没有烹饪课。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.；Dance lessons for dance lovers.（晚上7：30 ～ 9：30；舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课。）可知，晚上7：30﹣ 9：30是舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课程。琳达7：20之后有空，所以她可以去上舞蹈课。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据The last Saturday of every month（每个月的最后一个星期六）；以及Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.（音乐会时间——欣赏来自全国各地的美妙歌曲。）可知，这个俱乐部中每月可以听一次音乐。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据Saturday and Sunday 9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.；Badminton court （球场） open.（星期六和星期天，上午9点至晚上9点；羽毛球场开放。）可推断，B：羽毛球场只在周末开放，表述正确。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，是一篇广告，不可能出现在字典、烹饪书中和故事书中，因此推断在报纸上可能看到这篇材料，符合逻辑。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
24．（10分）Days ago，I made a skirt for a friend's daughter.Today，I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）.It was my friend saying， "I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice，but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.Could you change it？"
I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight.One day，Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers.She spent a long time on it，and she enjoyed doing that.When Grandma finished，she was so happy，and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold.
"You can go out and play now，" Grandma said，smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside.My best friend，Liu Mei，saw me and waved at me to go outside，but I couldn't move.I knew everyone would laugh at my hair，but I couldn't tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma's room and said in a scared voice， "Grandma，I don't think the flowers in my hair look nice."
Grandma looked sad，but didn't say a word，she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror.While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地），I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat， "I am glad to change it."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。.
（1）How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat？ A
A.Unhappy.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Interested.
（2）What does the underlined sentence "My heart went cold" mean？ D
A.The writer felt a little cold.
B.The writer had a bad cold.
C.The writer had a heart problem.
D.The writer didn't like the flowers in her hair.
（3）The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first because C .
A.her grandma was busy
B.her grandma wasn't at home
C.she feared that her grandma would be angry
D.she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself
（4）From the passage we can infer （推断） A .
A.the writer's friend didn't like the pattern on the skirt
B.the writer would change the pattern on the skirt
C.the writer was angry with her grandma from then on
D.the writer didn't want to play with kids when she was eight
（5）What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ D
A.To tell us she was good at making skirts.
B.To tell us she didn't like putting flowers in hair.
C.To tell us she was afraid of her grandma.
D.To tell us to put others first if we love them.
【分析】作者通过回想起童年的一件事，奶奶很辛苦地为作者卷头，但最后因为太卷，又重新给作者梳的头。通过这件事，作者懂得了，如果爱别人，应该尊重别人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I was angry and wanted to call her back.（我很生气，想给她回电话。）可知，当作者在微信上注意到手机上的信息时，她不高兴。故选A。
（2）词句猜测题。根据I nodded and slowly walked toward the door.（我点了点头，慢慢地向门口走去。）可猜测出，出去玩应该是非常开心且快速的，这里慢慢地出去，应该是作者家不喜欢她头发上的花。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I knew everyone would laugh at the curls.At the same time I couldn't go back and tell Grandma how I felt.（我知道每个人都会笑我的卷发，同时我也不能回去告诉奶奶我的感受。）可知，结合前面很努力地为作者做头发，如果告诉奶奶自己满意，应该是怕奶奶生气。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice，but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.（我知道你做裙子很努力，看起来很漂亮，但玲玲不喜欢裙子上的图案。）可知，作者的朋友不喜欢裙子上的图案。故选A。
（5）目的意图题。根据While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地），I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.（当奶奶轻轻地拔花时，我意识到她是如此地爱我，以至于她把我的感情放在了她的感情之前。这就是我今天想要传递的爱。）可知，作者是想告诉大家如果我们爱他们，就要把他们放在第一位。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
25．（10分）You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.
"Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger，some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic，and others eat the plastic and die，too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy，a group that protects oceans.
A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.
Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead，they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.
Many groups are taking action.They pick up letter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ ，volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.
Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
"These seem like small things，" says Schutes，" but they can help to make a big difference."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？ B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）It is predicted that by the year 2050，there will be C .
A.no fish in the oceans
B.no plastic in the oceans
C.more plastic than fish in the oceans
D.more fish than plastic in the oceans
（3）Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A
A.For example
B.However
C.In a word
D.After all
（4）What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？ D
A.发明
B.生产
C.销售
D.禁止
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ C
A.Bottles and Bags
B.Fish and Birds
C.Plastic and Ocean Creatures
D.Scientists and Experts
【分析】文章讲述了大量的生活垃圾进入海洋，尤其塑料袋，对海洋生物造成了严重的危害。文章呼吁人们保护环境，减少使用塑料袋。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.（你可能见过很多塑料做的东西，比如瓶子和袋子。）可知，文章中提到了两件由塑料制成的东西。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.（科学家预言，到2050年，我们海洋中的塑料将超过鱼类。）可知，据预测，到2050年，海洋中的塑料将比鱼还多。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.（去年，来自海洋保护协会的志愿者们收集了超过1600万磅的塑料垃圾。）可知，这是举例说明他们在海滩上清理垃圾。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据 Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.（专家也鼓励人们少用塑料。）以及下文"Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
（专家还建议，人们应该使用更多的可重用的塑料瓶和塑料袋。）可猜测"banned"是"禁止"的意思。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.（科学家们说，其中大部分最终到达海洋，并给海洋生物，如鱼类和鸟类造成问题。）以及文章讲述了大量的生活垃圾进入海洋，尤其塑料袋，对海洋生物造成了严重的危害。文章呼吁人们保护环境，减少使用塑料袋。可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是：塑料和海洋生物。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
第II卷 非选择题（满分30）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30）第一节 综合填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）。
26．（5分）
look so country love good
You may know the lovely mascots （吉祥物） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，the five"Fuwa"dolls.On September 17 of 2019，two other（1） lovely mascots first showed on TV.They are "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon".
One mascot looks like a panda.It wears an iceshell （冰壳） and looks fat， （2） so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".It likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the other mascot（3） looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns for （4） good luck.People think "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （冬残奥会）.
Many people in different（5） countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love to them on the Internet.
【分析】本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：2019年9月17号，另外的两个吉祥物第一次在电视上展示。形容词修饰名词，故答案为lovely。
（2）考查连词。句意：它穿着冰壳，看起来胖乎乎的，所以我们叫它"冰墩墩"。前后句子存在因果关系，所以要用连词so来填空，故答案为so。
（3）考查动词。句意：你认为另一个看起来像是灯笼吗？主体时态是一般现在时，主语是mascot，故答案为looks。
（4）考查形容词。句意：人们总是买红灯笼以求好运。形容词修饰名词，故答案为good。
（5）考查名词。句意：许多不同国家的人们很喜欢这两个吉祥物。前面的词语是different，所以要用复数名词来填空，故答案为countries。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）。
27．（1分）Let's make some signs （sign） to put up around the pool.
【分析】让我们在游泳池周围做些标志牌。
【解答】根据句意"让我们在游泳池周围做些标志牌"，由空前的修饰语some考虑此处用提示词的复数形式signs，表示"标志牌"。
故答案为：signs。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
28．（1分）We should speak politely （polite） when we talk to the elders.
【分析】我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌。
【解答】根据句意"我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌"，由空前的动词speak考虑此处用提示词的副词形式politely，表示"礼貌地"。
故答案为：politely。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
29．（1分）Now pupils don't need to much time to finish （finish） their homework every day.
【分析】现在学生们不需要太多的时间来完成他们每天的家庭作业。
【解答】根据句意"现在学生们不需要太多的时间来完成他们每天的家庭作业"，由空前的to考虑此处用提示词的动词原形形式finish，表示"完成"。
故答案为：finish。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
30．（1分）To avoid getting together，our school held （hold） a parents' meeting online last week.
【分析】为了避免聚集，我们学校上周在网上举行了一次家长会。
【解答】根据句意"为了避免聚集，我们学校上周在网上举行了一次家长会"，由last week推断本句为一般过去时，考虑此处用提示词的过去式形式held，表示"举行"。
故答案为：held。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
31．（1分）It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as winners （win）.
【分析】这是一场激动人心的比赛，所有的运动员都应该被视为胜利者。
【解答】根据句意"这是一场激动人心的比赛，所有的运动员都应该被视为胜利者"，由本句缺宾语，考虑此处用提示词的名词形式winner，表示"胜利者"。由主语all the players 推断此处填其复数形式。
故答案为：winners。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
32．（1分）Please return （归还） the books to the library on time when you finish reading.
【分析】读完后请按时把书还给图书馆。
【解答】根据提示"归还"可知，这里是祈使句，用动词原形return。
故答案为：return。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
33．（1分）This T﹣shirt is too expensive，so I'd like a cheaper （较便宜的） one.
【分析】这件T恤太贵了，所以我想要一件便宜一点的。
【解答】根据提示"较便宜的"可知，这里修饰不定代词one，填形容词cheap的比较级cheaper。
故答案为：cheaper。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Alice has made many Chinese friends since （自从） she came to our school.
【分析】自从Alice来到我们学校以来，她交了很多中国朋友。
【解答】根据提示"自从"可知，填连词since引导时间状语从句。
故答案为：since。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）We are proud （骄傲的） that Beijing is known as the world's first "Double Olympic City."
【分析】我们感到骄傲的是，北京被称为世界上第一个"双奥运城市"。
【解答】根据提示"骄傲的"可知，这里are系动词，系表结构，填形容词proud作表语。
故答案为：proud。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）Thanks to the government，more and more villagers （村民） in our village have happier lives.
【分析】多亏了政府，我们村越来越多的村民过上了更幸福的生活。
【解答】根据提示"村民"可知，这里more and more"越来越多的"，修饰名词villager的复数villagers。
故答案为：villagers。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
37．（15分）假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为"My Dream"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。
提示：
（1）What do you want to be？
（2）Why do you want to be a/an...？
（3）How are you going to be a /an ...？
要求：
（1）需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥：
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
（3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数：
（4）文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名，校名或地名。
My Dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If I am an English teacher，I can help my students with their English study.
如果我是一名英语老师，我可以帮助我的学生学习英语。if引导条件状语从句．help with帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I like being with children because it makes me feel young.
我喜欢和孩子们在一起，因为这让我觉得年轻。because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】
My Dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.I want to be an English teacher，and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing.（梦想职业和居住地）
First，English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting，too.If I am an English teacher，I can help my students with their English study.【高分句型一】Second，I like being with children because it makes me feel young.【高分句型二】Last ，Beijing is the capital of China.I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.（选择的理由）
To make my dream come true，I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible.I will do more listening in the morning.I'm sure I'll love my job and students and be a friend of them.（为实现未来计划应做的努力）
No pains，no gains. （没有付出，就没有回报）I believe as long as（只要）I try my best，my dream will come true some day.
Thank you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
2022年广西百色市中考英语试卷
第I卷 选择题（共三部分 满分90）第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分30）第一节 听音辨图（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）______（5）_____
第二节 情景反应（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
2．（5分）（1）A.How do you do？
B.I am fine.
C.I am 13.
（2）A.No，I don't.
B.No，thanks.
C.No，I can't.
（3）A.Yes，I am.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I have.
（4）A.Thank you.
B.Good idea.
C.Not at all.
（5）A.By bus.
B.With Wang Lin.
C.At 7：30.
第三节 对话理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
3．（1分）听第一段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Lucy's favorite color？
A.Green.
B.Red.
C.Yellow.
4．（1分）听第二段对话，回答问题
（1）What does Han Mei's math teacher look like？
A.He is of medium height.
B.Her is very handsome.
C.He is very tall.
5．（1分）听第三段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Liu Peng doing now？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Cleaning the classroom.
C.Playing basketball.
6．（2分）听第四段对话，回答问题
（1）What's the weather like today？
A.It's fine.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
（2）What was Lin Tao doing when the rainstorm came yesterday？
A.Waiting for the bus.
B.Reading in the library.
C.Staying at home.
7．（2分）听第五段对话，回答问题.
（1）What does the boy want to buy？
A.A dictionary.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A notebook.
（2）The bookstore usually closes at_____.
A.7：00 p.m.
B.8：00 p.m.
C.9：00 p.m.
8．（3分）听第六段对话，回答问题
（1）The boy looks so tired because_____.
A.he had a stomachache last night
B.he watched TV until midnight last night
C.he studied until midnight last night
（2）How many after﹣school classes does the boy take in the evening？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（3）What's Miss Li's advice？
A.Go to see a doctor.
B.Don't stay up late any more.
C.Take more after﹣school classes.
第四节 短文理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
9．（10分）听下面一篇短文，回答问题
（1）Where does Jenny come from？
A.The UK.
B.America.
C.Australia.
（2）What subject is Jenny good at？
A.Art.
B.History.
C.Science.
（3）How long did Jenny stay in Beijing last year？
A.For 5 days.
B.For 6 days.
C.For 7 days.
（4）Jenny didn't go to_____last year.
A.the Great Wall
B.the Palace Museum
C.the Bird's Nest
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny？
A.Jenny likes travelling by herself.
B.Jenny has never eaten Chinese food.
C.Jenny will come to China this July.
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分25）第一节 选择填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Beijing， capital of China，is city with a long history．（ ）
A．the； the B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the
11．（1分）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after .（ ）
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
12．（1分）Chinese by more and more people in the world.（ ）
A．speak B．speaks
C．is speaking D．is spoken
13．（1分）﹣ you tell us a story in English？
﹣I think I can do it.Let me try.（ ）
A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must
14．（1分）There are people in the picture，and the one from the left is me.（ ）
A．eight；third B．eight；three
C．eighth；third D．eighth；three
15．（1分）Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope he is not so rich.（ ）
A．if B．though C．because D．unless
16．（1分）I always believe that there isn't difficult if we set our mind to do it.（ ）
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
17．（1分）Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.（ ）
A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go
18．（1分）I don't know if it tomorrow，but if it ，I'll stay at home.（ ）
A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rain
C．rains；will rain D．rains；rains
19．（1分）﹣Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.
﹣ .（ ）
A．You're welcome B．Good idea
C．Well done D．That's all right
第二节 补全对话 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一个选项为多余选项。
20．（5分）
A.How is it？
D.I haven't read it yet.
B.Yes，you are right.
E.What are you doing？
C.What reading？
F.I thought it was not interesting.
A：Hi，Wang Tao，have you finished the reading yet？
B：（1）
A：Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week，remember？
B：Oh，no!（2）
A：Well，I just finished reading it last night.
B：（3） Is it boring？
A：No.It's wonderful.I love it.
B：（4） So I didn't care about it.
A：Anyway，doing more reading is useful to our learning.
B：（5） I will try my best to finish reading it in time.
第三节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．（10分）Zhang Jian is a 16﹣year﹣old boy.He has many good（1） ，for example，he gets up early，and exercises every morning.He does well in his studies，and his favorite（2） are P.E.and English.
Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers.When Zhang Jian was six years old，his father（3） to teach him how to swim.Zhang Jian could swim （4） a fish after some months' learning.
Each week，Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours（5） .He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.In the morning，he goes to school by bike.He likes riding bikes， （6） it is good for his health.
On weekends，Zhang Jian gets up at 7：00 a.m.，and swims in the pool for about three hours a day.Zhang Jian enjoys listening to（7） songs. "It is （8） to my English learning，" he said.
Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage（9） when they don't have to work.Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming，and practice can help me get good （10） in competitions，" he said.
（1）A.friends
B.programs
C.habits
D.dreams
（2）A.books
B.subjects
C.colors
D.sports
（3）A.started
B.arrived
C.reached
D.followed
（4）A.about
B.off
C.until
D.like
（5）A.practicing
B.drawing
C.cleaning
D.driving
（6）A.or
B.although
C.because
D.but
（7）A.Chinese
B.Japanese
C.English
D.French
（8）A.helpful
B.relaxing
C.boring
D.difficult
（9）A.they
B.them
C.he
D.him
（10）A.manners
B.results
C.jobs
D.reasons
第三部分 阅读理解（满分35）
22．（5分）Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries，there were mainly three kinds of lanterns：
Palace lantern （宫灯） They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.When making palace lanterns，fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations （装饰） in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯） Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns.In Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival，Spring Festival and National Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red lanterns all the year round.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.
Shadow﹣picture lantern （走马灯） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.There were two layers （层） of covers.Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving.
Nowadays，more modern technology is used to make lanterns.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot，too.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F.
（1） In ancient times，fine wood was used to make palace lanterns.
（2） Red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes in Chinese culture.
（3） You can see red lanterns in some famous Chinatowns abroad only in Spring Festival.
（4） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the gauze lantern.
（5） Modern technology is used when making lanterns.
23．（10分）Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us﹣﹣Sunshine Club!Join in lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information，call 2998876!
Lessons
Activities
Monday ～ Friday
5：30 p.m. ～ 6：30 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners
Saturday and Sunday
9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.
Badminton court （球场） open
Monday，Thursday
7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.
Monday ～ Sunday
5：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Swimming pool open
Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday
6：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday of every month
7：00 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）You can't have cooking lessons on .
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Sunday
（2）Linda is free after 7：20 p.m.，so she can take .
A.cooking lessons
B.dance lessons
C.chess lessons
D.swimming lessons
（3）How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
D.Twice a month.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？
A.There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
（5）Where can you most probably see this material？
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a dictionary.
C.In a storybook.
D.In a cookbook.
24．（10分）Days ago，I made a skirt for a friend's daughter.Today，I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）.It was my friend saying， "I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice，but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.Could you change it？"
I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight.One day，Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers.She spent a long time on it，and she enjoyed doing that.When Grandma finished，she was so happy，and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold.
"You can go out and play now，" Grandma said，smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside.My best friend，Liu Mei，saw me and waved at me to go outside，but I couldn't move.I knew everyone would laugh at my hair，but I couldn't tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma's room and said in a scared voice， "Grandma，I don't think the flowers in my hair look nice."
Grandma looked sad，but didn't say a word，she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror.While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地），I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat， "I am glad to change it."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。.
（1）How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat？
A.Unhappy.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Interested.
（2）What does the underlined sentence "My heart went cold" mean？
A.The writer felt a little cold.
B.The writer had a bad cold.
C.The writer had a heart problem.
D.The writer didn't like the flowers in her hair.
（3）The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first because .
A.her grandma was busy
B.her grandma wasn't at home
C.she feared that her grandma would be angry
D.she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself
（4）From the passage we can infer （推断） .
A.the writer's friend didn't like the pattern on the skirt
B.the writer would change the pattern on the skirt
C.the writer was angry with her grandma from then on
D.the writer didn't want to play with kids when she was eight
（5）What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？
A.To tell us she was good at making skirts.
B.To tell us she didn't like putting flowers in hair.
C.To tell us she was afraid of her grandma.
D.To tell us to put others first if we love them.
25．（10分）You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.
"Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger，some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic，and others eat the plastic and die，too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy，a group that protects oceans.
A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.
Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead，they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.
Many groups are taking action.They pick up letter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ ，volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.
Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
"These seem like small things，" says Schutes，" but they can help to make a big difference."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）It is predicted that by the year 2050，there will be .
A.no fish in the oceans
B.no plastic in the oceans
C.more plastic than fish in the oceans
D.more fish than plastic in the oceans
（3）Which of the following can be put in ▲ .
A.For example
B.However
C.In a word
D.After all
（4）What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？
A.发明
B.生产
C.销售
D.禁止
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？
A.Bottles and Bags
B.Fish and Birds
C.Plastic and Ocean Creatures
D.Scientists and Experts
第II卷 非选择题（满分30）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30）第一节 综合填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）。
26．（5分）
look so country love good
You may know the lovely mascots （吉祥物） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，the five"Fuwa"dolls.On September 17 of 2019，two other（1） mascots first showed on TV.They are "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon".
One mascot looks like a panda.It wears an iceshell （冰壳） and looks fat， （2） we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".It likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the other mascot（3） like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns for （4） luck.People think "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （冬残奥会）.
Many people in different（5） like the two mascots very much，and they show their love to them on the Internet.
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）。
27．（1分）Let's make some （sign） to put up around the pool.
28．（1分）We should speak （polite） when we talk to the elders.
29．（1分）Now pupils don't need to much time to （finish） their homework every day.
30．（1分）To avoid getting together，our school （hold） a parents' meeting online last week.
31．（1分）It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as （win）.
32．（1分）Please （归还） the books to the library on time when you finish reading.
33．（1分）This T﹣shirt is too expensive，so I'd like a （较便宜的） one.
34．（1分）Alice has made many Chinese friends （自从） she came to our school.
35．（1分）We are （骄傲的） that Beijing is known as the world's first "Double Olympic City."
36．（1分）Thanks to the government，more and more （村民） in our village have happier lives.
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
37．（15分）假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为"My Dream"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。
提示：
（1）What do you want to be？
（2）Why do you want to be a/an...？
（3）How are you going to be a /an ...？
要求：
（1）需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥：
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
（3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数：
（4）文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名，校名或地名。
My Dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
2022年广西百色市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第I卷 选择题（共三部分 满分90）第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分30）第一节 听音辨图（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。
1．（5分）
（1）_____（2）_____（3）_____（4）______（5）_____
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节 情景反应（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
2．（5分）（1）A.How do you do？
B.I am fine.
C.I am 13.
（2）A.No，I don't.
B.No，thanks.
C.No，I can't.
（3）A.Yes，I am.
B.Yes，I do.
C.Yes，I have.
（4）A.Thank you.
B.Good idea.
C.Not at all.
（5）A.By bus.
B.With Wang Lin.
C.At 7：30.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节 对话理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
3．（1分）听第一段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Lucy's favorite color？
A.Green.
B.Red.
C.Yellow.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）听第二段对话，回答问题
（1）What does Han Mei's math teacher look like？
A.He is of medium height.
B.Her is very handsome.
C.He is very tall.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）听第三段对话，回答问题
（1）What's Liu Peng doing now？
A.Doing his homework.
B.Cleaning the classroom.
C.Playing basketball.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（2分）听第四段对话，回答问题
（1）What's the weather like today？
A.It's fine.
B.It's cloudy.
C.It's rainy.
（2）What was Lin Tao doing when the rainstorm came yesterday？
A.Waiting for the bus.
B.Reading in the library.
C.Staying at home.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（2分）听第五段对话，回答问题.
（1）What does the boy want to buy？
A.A dictionary.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A notebook.
（2）The bookstore usually closes at_____.
A.7：00 p.m.
B.8：00 p.m.
C.9：00 p.m.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）听第六段对话，回答问题
（1）The boy looks so tired because_____.
A.he had a stomachache last night
B.he watched TV until midnight last night
C.he studied until midnight last night
（2）How many after﹣school classes does the boy take in the evening？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
（3）What's Miss Li's advice？
A.Go to see a doctor.
B.Don't stay up late any more.
C.Take more after﹣school classes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节 短文理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
9．（10分）听下面一篇短文，回答问题
（1）Where does Jenny come from？
A.The UK.
B.America.
C.Australia.
（2）What subject is Jenny good at？
A.Art.
B.History.
C.Science.
（3）How long did Jenny stay in Beijing last year？
A.For 5 days.
B.For 6 days.
C.For 7 days.
（4）Jenny didn't go to_____last year.
A.the Great Wall
B.the Palace Museum
C.the Bird's Nest
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Jenny？
A.Jenny likes travelling by herself.
B.Jenny has never eaten Chinese food.
C.Jenny will come to China this July.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分25）第一节 选择填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10．（1分）Beijing， capital of China，is city with a long history．（ ）
A．the； the B．a；a C．the；a D．/； the
【分析】北京，中国的首都，是一个历史悠久的城市．
【解答】the表示特指．a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．/不填．第一个空，the capital of…"…的首都"固定搭配．第二个空，泛指一个历史悠久的城市．city是以辅音音素/s/开头，用a修饰．
故选：C。
【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．/不填．要根据语境，积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案．
11．（1分）The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after .（ ）
A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself
【分析】妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己。
【解答】hers她的；herself她自己；his他的；himself他自己。look after oneself"照顾自己"，这里是妈妈鼓励她的小儿子学会照顾自己，因此应用反身代词himself。
故选：D。
【点评】考查反身代词，做题时要根据语境仔细判断。
12．（1分）Chinese by more and more people in the world.（ ）
A．speak B．speaks
C．is speaking D．is spoken
【分析】世界上越来越多的人讲汉语。
【解答】speak Chinese讲汉语。选项A是动词原形；选项B是第三人称单数形式；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是一般现在时被动语态。根据观察和分析可知句子的时态是一般现在时，语态是被动语态，因此本题正确答案是D。
故选：D。
【点评】解答本题首先要根据句子结构确定时态和语态，再根据所给选项的不同形式作答。
13．（1分）﹣ you tell us a story in English？
﹣I think I can do it.Let me try.（ ）
A．Need B．Can C．Should D．Must
【分析】﹣﹣你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗？
﹣﹣我想我能做到。让我试试。
【解答】Need需要；Can能；Should应该；Must必须。根据I think I can do it."我想我能做到。"可知，应该问"你能用英语给我们讲个故事吗？"填Can。
故选：B。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
14．（1分）There are people in the picture，and the one from the left is me.（ ）
A．eight；third B．eight；three
C．eighth；third D．eighth；three
【分析】图片里有8个人，从左边数第三个是我。
【解答】第一格空格处需要填入基数词，表示"八个人"，第二个空格处需要填入一个序数词，表示"第三个人"，两个空格结合起来，正确的只有A。
故选：A。
【点评】数词的考查，主要有读法、写法、基数词和序数词以及特殊用法等方面，在做题时要逐一考虑到。
15．（1分）Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope he is not so rich.（ ）
A．if B．though C．because D．unless
【分析】赵先生给希望工程捐了很多钱，虽然他不是很富有。
【解答】if如果；though虽然、但是；because因为；unless除非。根据Mr.Zhao has given much money to Project Hope，以及he is not so rich，可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，因此用though引导让步状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
16．（1分）I always believe that there isn't difficult if we set our mind to do it.（ ）
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
【分析】我一直认为如果我们下定决心要做一件事，就没什么事情是困难的。
【解答】A某事，通常用于肯定句中；B任何事，通常用于否定句或疑问句中；C每一件事；D没有什么事，否定含义。结合语境可知，如果我们下定决心要做一件事，就没什么事情是困难的。原句已经有否定词isn't了，就不可以再用其它的否定词了，所以排除选项D；此时否定句应该用anything.
故选：B。
【点评】本需要熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分）Our teacher often tells us across the road when the traffic light is red.（ ）
A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go
【分析】我们的老师经常告诉我们红绿灯时不要过马路。
【解答】tell sb （not）to do sth"告诉某人（不）要做某事"。根据题干"across the road when the traffic light is red"可知我们的老师经常告诉我们红绿灯时不要过马路。
故选：D。
【点评】考查动词的固定搭配，平时应注意掌握积累。
18．（1分）I don't know if it tomorrow，but if it ，I'll stay at home.（ ）
A．will rain；rains B．will rain；will rain
C．rains；will rain D．rains；rains
【分析】我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨了，我就呆在家里。
【解答】前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词 tomorrow可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据 "主将从现"的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。
故选：A。
【点评】考查主从复合句，首先理解句子的意思，再结合从句类型，判断出正确的时态。
19．（1分）﹣Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.
﹣ .（ ）
A．You're welcome B．Good idea
C．Well done D．That's all right
【分析】——我们队在上周的足球比赛中得了第一名。
——干得好。
【解答】A.You're welcome不客气；B.Good idea好主意；C.Well done干得好；D.That's all right没关系；根据题干Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.可知应说干得好。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据Our team won the first prize in the football match last week.结合选项作答。
第二节 补全对话 （共5题，每题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一个选项为多余选项。
20．（5分）
A.How is it？
D.I haven't read it yet.
B.Yes，you are right.
E.What are you doing？
C.What reading？
F.I thought it was not interesting.
A：Hi，Wang Tao，have you finished the reading yet？
B：（1） C
A：Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week，remember？
B：Oh，no!（2） D
A：Well，I just finished reading it last night.
B：（3） A Is it boring？
A：No.It's wonderful.I love it.
B：（4） F So I didn't care about it.
A：Anyway，doing more reading is useful to our learning.
B：（5） B I will try my best to finish reading it in time.
【分析】这是一则两人有关读书的对话。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据答语Robinson Crusoe.（《鲁滨逊漂流记》）可知，此处询问阅读什么，选项C符合题意，故选：C。
（2）根据上句Robinson Crusoe.Ms.Li told us to finish reading it this week，remember？（《鲁滨逊漂流记》。李老师让我们这周读完它，记得吗？）以及Oh，no！（哦，不）可知，此处我还没有读过，选项D符合题意，故选：D。
（3）根据上句I just finished reading it last night.（我昨晚刚读完。）以及下句Is it boring？（它无聊吗？）可知。此处询问怎么样，选项A符合题意，故选：A。
（4）根据下句So I didn't care about it.（所以我不在乎。）可知，此处是我觉得这不有趣，选项F符合题意，故选：F。
（5）根据上句Anyway，doing more reading is useful to our learning.（无论如何，多读书对我们的学习是有益的。）以及下句I will try my best to finish reading it in time.（我会尽最大努力及时读完。）可知，此处是是的，你说得对，选项B符合题意，故选：B。
【点评】做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
第三节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．（10分）Zhang Jian is a 16﹣year﹣old boy.He has many good（1） C ，for example，he gets up early，and exercises every morning.He does well in his studies，and his favorite（2） B are P.E.and English.
Both of Zhang Jian's parents are good swimmers.When Zhang Jian was six years old，his father（3） A to teach him how to swim.Zhang Jian could swim （4） D a fish after some months' learning.
Each week，Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours（5） A .He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.In the morning，he goes to school by bike.He likes riding bikes， （6） C it is good for his health.
On weekends，Zhang Jian gets up at 7：00 a.m.，and swims in the pool for about three hours a day.Zhang Jian enjoys listening to（7） C songs. "It is （8） A to my English learning，" he said.
Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage（9） D when they don't have to work.Zhang Jian doesn't mind spending a lot of time practicing. "I love swimming，and practice can help me get good （10） B in competitions，" he said.
（1）A.friends
B.programs
C.habits
D.dreams
（2）A.books
B.subjects
C.colors
D.sports
（3）A.started
B.arrived
C.reached
D.followed
（4）A.about
B.off
C.until
D.like
（5）A.practicing
B.drawing
C.cleaning
D.driving
（6）A.or
B.although
C.because
D.but
（7）A.Chinese
B.Japanese
C.English
D.French
（8）A.helpful
B.relaxing
C.boring
D.difficult
（9）A.they
B.them
C.he
D.him
（10）A.manners
B.results
C.jobs
D.reasons
【分析】本文介绍了张建有许多好习惯。六岁时学会了游泳，现在一直坚持游泳，并且喜欢上了游泳。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.朋友；B.程序；C.习惯；D.梦想。根据for example，he gets up early，and exercises every morning.（例如，他每天早起，每天早上锻炼。）可知他有好的习惯。故选C。
（2）名词辨析。A.书；B.课程；C.颜色；D.运动。根据P.E.and English（体育和英语），可知是他最喜欢的课程。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。A.开始；B.到达；C.到达；D.跟随。根据When Zhang Jian was six years old，his father____to teach him how to swim.（张建六岁的时候，父亲____教他怎样游泳。）可知是父亲开始教他游泳。故选A。
（4）介词辨析。A.关于；B.离开；C.直到；D.像。根据Zhang Jian could swim （张建能游泳），可知是像一条鱼一样游泳。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.练习；B.画画；C.打扫；D.开车。根据He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.（他每天至少花一个小时练习游泳。）可知此处是说他每周花超过十小时练习游泳。故选A。
（6）连词辨析。A.或者；B.尽管；C.因为；D.但是。根据He likes riding bikes（他喜欢骑自行车），可知是因为对健康有益。故选C。
（7）形容词辨析。A.汉语的；B.日语的；C.英语的；D.法语的。根据It is ____to my English learning.（这对学习英语____。）可知他喜欢听英语歌曲。故选C。
（8）形容词辨析。A.有帮助的；B.使人放松的；C.无趣的；D.困难的。根据Zhang Jian enjoys listening to English songs. （张建喜欢听英语歌曲。）可知对学习英语有帮助。故选A。
（9）代词辨析。A.他们（主格）；B.他们（宾格）；C.他（主格）；D.他（宾格）。根据Zhang Jian's parents often go to the pool on weekends .（张建的父母经常在周末去游泳池。）可知是为了鼓励张建，人称代词用him作encourage的宾语。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。A.礼貌；B.结果；C.工作；D.原因。根据practice can help me get good ____in competitions（练习能帮助我在比赛中取得好的____。）可知是结果。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分 阅读理解（满分35）
22．（5分）Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries，there were mainly three kinds of lanterns：
Palace lantern （宫灯） They were mainly used in palaces in ancient times.When making palace lanterns，fine wood was used.The palace lanterns were covered with silk or glass.These lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations （装饰） in palaces.
Gauze lantern （纱灯） Red gauze was used when making gauze lanterns.In Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival，Spring Festival and National Day.In some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red lanterns all the year round.They have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide.
Shadow﹣picture lantern （走马灯） The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.There were two layers （层） of covers.Pictures were drawn on the inside layer and appeared on the outside cover when they were moving.
Nowadays，more modern technology is used to make lanterns.The shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot，too.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F.
（1） T In ancient times，fine wood was used to make palace lanterns.
（2） T Red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes in Chinese culture.
（3） F You can see red lanterns in some famous Chinatowns abroad only in Spring Festival.
（4） F The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the gauze lantern.
（5） T Modern technology is used when making lanterns.
【分析】本文讲述了几个世纪以来，灯笼一直是中国文化的一部分，在许多庆祝活动中发挥着重要作用。在古代，主要有三种灯笼。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据When making palace lanterns，fine wood was used.（制作宫灯时，使用了优质木材。）可知在古代，精细的木材被用来制作宫灯。故答案为T。
（2）根据In Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness and good wishes.（在中国文化中，红灯笼是幸福和美好愿望的象征。）可知在中国文化中，红灯笼象征着幸福和美好的愿望。故答案为T。
（3）根据In some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red lanterns all the year round.（在国外一些著名的唐人街，你一年四季都可以看到红灯笼。）可知只有在春节的时候，你才能在国外一些著名的唐人街看到红灯笼是错误的。故答案为F。
（4）根据The shape of shadow﹣picture lantern was much like that of the palace lantern.（走马灯的形状很像宫灯。）可知走马灯的形状和纱灯很像是错误的。故答案为F。
（5）根据Nowadays，more modern technology is used to make lanterns.（如今，更现代的技术被用来制作灯笼。）可知制作灯笼时使用了现代技术。故答案为T。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
23．（10分）Are you thinking about what to do in your free time？Come and join us﹣﹣Sunshine Club!Join in lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information，call 2998876!
Lessons
Activities
Monday ～ Friday
5：30 p.m. ～ 6：30 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learners
Saturday and Sunday
9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.
Badminton court （球场） open
Monday，Thursday
7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dances.
Monday ～ Sunday
5：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Swimming pool open
Tuesday，Wednesday and Friday
6：00 p.m. ～ 7：00 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have 13 excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday of every month
7：00 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.
Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
根据材料内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）You can't have cooking lessons on D .
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Sunday
（2）Linda is free after 7：20 p.m.，so she can take B .
A.cooking lessons
B.dance lessons
C.chess lessons
D.swimming lessons
（3）How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time？ C
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
D.Twice a month.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？ B
A.There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B.The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C.You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D.You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
（5）Where can you most probably see this material？ A
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a dictionary.
C.In a storybook.
D.In a cookbook.
【分析】本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，你可以根据自身情况在业余时间参加。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Monday ～ Friday（周一至周五）以及Cooking lessons for new learners.（为新学员提供烹饪课程。）可知，烹饪课程在周一到周五都有。周日没有烹饪课。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据7：30 p.m. ～ 9：30 p.m.；Dance lessons for dance lovers.（晚上7：30 ～ 9：30；舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课。）可知，晚上7：30﹣ 9：30是舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课程。琳达7：20之后有空，所以她可以去上舞蹈课。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据The last Saturday of every month（每个月的最后一个星期六）；以及Concert time﹣﹣Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.（音乐会时间——欣赏来自全国各地的美妙歌曲。）可知，这个俱乐部中每月可以听一次音乐。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据Saturday and Sunday 9：00 a.m. ～ 9：00 p.m.；Badminton court （球场） open.（星期六和星期天，上午9点至晚上9点；羽毛球场开放。）可推断，B：羽毛球场只在周末开放，表述正确。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，是一篇广告，不可能出现在字典、烹饪书中和故事书中，因此推断在报纸上可能看到这篇材料，符合逻辑。故选A。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
24．（10分）Days ago，I made a skirt for a friend's daughter.Today，I noticed a message on my phone on wechat （手机微信）.It was my friend saying， "I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice，but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.Could you change it？"
I was angry and wanted to call her back.Then I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once done for me long ago.
It was a summer when I was eight.One day，Grandma decided to dress up my hair with some flowers.She spent a long time on it，and she enjoyed doing that.When Grandma finished，she was so happy，and I stood on a chair to look at myself in the mirror. My heart went cold.
"You can go out and play now，" Grandma said，smiling.
I nodded and slowly walked towards the door.I looked out of the door and saw some kids playing outside.My best friend，Liu Mei，saw me and waved at me to go outside，but I couldn't move.I knew everyone would laugh at my hair，but I couldn't tell Grandma how I felt.
Finally I went into Grandma's room and said in a scared voice， "Grandma，I don't think the flowers in my hair look nice."
Grandma looked sad，but didn't say a word，she stood me back on the chair in front of the mirror.While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地），I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.
I picked up my phone and replied to my friend on wechat， "I am glad to change it."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。.
（1）How did the writer feel when she noticed the message on her phone on wechat？ A
A.Unhappy.
B.Worried.
C.Excited.
D.Interested.
（2）What does the underlined sentence "My heart went cold" mean？ D
A.The writer felt a little cold.
B.The writer had a bad cold.
C.The writer had a heart problem.
D.The writer didn't like the flowers in her hair.
（3）The writer didn't tell her grandma how she felt at first because C .
A.her grandma was busy
B.her grandma wasn't at home
C.she feared that her grandma would be angry
D.she wanted to pull out the flowers by herself
（4）From the passage we can infer （推断） A .
A.the writer's friend didn't like the pattern on the skirt
B.the writer would change the pattern on the skirt
C.the writer was angry with her grandma from then on
D.the writer didn't want to play with kids when she was eight
（5）What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ D
A.To tell us she was good at making skirts.
B.To tell us she didn't like putting flowers in hair.
C.To tell us she was afraid of her grandma.
D.To tell us to put others first if we love them.
【分析】作者通过回想起童年的一件事，奶奶很辛苦地为作者卷头，但最后因为太卷，又重新给作者梳的头。通过这件事，作者懂得了，如果爱别人，应该尊重别人。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I was angry and wanted to call her back.（我很生气，想给她回电话。）可知，当作者在微信上注意到手机上的信息时，她不高兴。故选A。
（2）词句猜测题。根据I nodded and slowly walked toward the door.（我点了点头，慢慢地向门口走去。）可猜测出，出去玩应该是非常开心且快速的，这里慢慢地出去，应该是作者家不喜欢她头发上的花。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据I knew everyone would laugh at the curls.At the same time I couldn't go back and tell Grandma how I felt.（我知道每个人都会笑我的卷发，同时我也不能回去告诉奶奶我的感受。）可知，结合前面很努力地为作者做头发，如果告诉奶奶自己满意，应该是怕奶奶生气。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据I know you worked hard on the skirt and it looks very nice，but Lingling doesn't like the pattern （图案） on the skirt.（我知道你做裙子很努力，看起来很漂亮，但玲玲不喜欢裙子上的图案。）可知，作者的朋友不喜欢裙子上的图案。故选A。
（5）目的意图题。根据While Grandma was pulling out the flowers gently （轻柔地），I realized she loved me so deeply that she put my feelings before hers.And that is the kind of love I try to pass on today.（当奶奶轻轻地拔花时，我意识到她是如此地爱我，以至于她把我的感情放在了她的感情之前。这就是我今天想要传递的爱。）可知，作者是想告诉大家如果我们爱他们，就要把他们放在第一位。故选D。
【点评】首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
25．（10分）You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.What happens when the plastic was thrown away？Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.
"Plastic makes ocean creatures in danger，some of them die when they are tangled （被缠绕） in pieces of plastic，and others eat the plastic and die，too." says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy，a group that protects oceans.
A recent study shows that lots of plastic reaches the oceans each minute.Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.
Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that has already in the oceans is impossible.Instead，they say the best way is to stop more plastic from reaching the oceans.
Many groups are taking action.They pick up letter before it reaches the oceans. ▲ ，volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.
Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.Many cities and towns in some countries have banned plastic bags.Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
"These seem like small things，" says Schutes，" but they can help to make a big difference."
根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
（1）How many things made of plastic are mentioned in this passage？ B
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（2）It is predicted that by the year 2050，there will be C .
A.no fish in the oceans
B.no plastic in the oceans
C.more plastic than fish in the oceans
D.more fish than plastic in the oceans
（3）Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A
A.For example
B.However
C.In a word
D.After all
（4）What does the underlined word "banned" mean in Chinese？ D
A.发明
B.生产
C.销售
D.禁止
（5）Which is the best title for the passage？ C
A.Bottles and Bags
B.Fish and Birds
C.Plastic and Ocean Creatures
D.Scientists and Experts
【分析】文章讲述了大量的生活垃圾进入海洋，尤其塑料袋，对海洋生物造成了严重的危害。文章呼吁人们保护环境，减少使用塑料袋。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据You probably see a lot of things made of plastic，like bottles and bags.（你可能见过很多塑料做的东西，比如瓶子和袋子。）可知，文章中提到了两件由塑料制成的东西。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Scientists predict （预言） that by the year 2050，our oceans will have more plastic than fish.（科学家预言，到2050年，我们海洋中的塑料将超过鱼类。）可知，据预测，到2050年，海洋中的塑料将比鱼还多。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of litter last year.（去年，来自海洋保护协会的志愿者们收集了超过1600万磅的塑料垃圾。）可知，这是举例说明他们在海滩上清理垃圾。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据 Experts also encourage people to use less plastic.（专家也鼓励人们少用塑料。）以及下文"Experts also suggest that people should use more reusable bottles and bags.
（专家还建议，人们应该使用更多的可重用的塑料瓶和塑料袋。）可猜测"banned"是"禁止"的意思。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Scientists say that much of it reaches the oceans in the end，and causes problems for ocean creatures （生物），like fish and birds.（科学家们说，其中大部分最终到达海洋，并给海洋生物，如鱼类和鸟类造成问题。）以及文章讲述了大量的生活垃圾进入海洋，尤其塑料袋，对海洋生物造成了严重的危害。文章呼吁人们保护环境，减少使用塑料袋。可知，这篇文章的最佳标题是：塑料和海洋生物。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
第II卷 非选择题（满分30）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30）第一节 综合填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）。
26．（5分）
look so country love good
You may know the lovely mascots （吉祥物） of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，the five"Fuwa"dolls.On September 17 of 2019，two other（1） lovely mascots first showed on TV.They are "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon".
One mascot looks like a panda.It wears an iceshell （冰壳） and looks fat， （2） so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".It likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the other mascot（3） looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns for （4） good luck.People think "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games （冬残奥会）.
Many people in different（5） countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love to them on the Internet.
【分析】本文讲述了2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪容融。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：2019年9月17号，另外的两个吉祥物第一次在电视上展示。形容词修饰名词，故答案为lovely。
（2）考查连词。句意：它穿着冰壳，看起来胖乎乎的，所以我们叫它"冰墩墩"。前后句子存在因果关系，所以要用连词so来填空，故答案为so。
（3）考查动词。句意：你认为另一个看起来像是灯笼吗？主体时态是一般现在时，主语是mascot，故答案为looks。
（4）考查形容词。句意：人们总是买红灯笼以求好运。形容词修饰名词，故答案为good。
（5）考查名词。句意：许多不同国家的人们很喜欢这两个吉祥物。前面的词语是different，所以要用复数名词来填空，故答案为countries。
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）。
27．（1分）Let's make some signs （sign） to put up around the pool.
【分析】让我们在游泳池周围做些标志牌。
【解答】根据句意"让我们在游泳池周围做些标志牌"，由空前的修饰语some考虑此处用提示词的复数形式signs，表示"标志牌"。
故答案为：signs。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
28．（1分）We should speak politely （polite） when we talk to the elders.
【分析】我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌。
【解答】根据句意"我们和长辈说话时应该礼貌"，由空前的动词speak考虑此处用提示词的副词形式politely，表示"礼貌地"。
故答案为：politely。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
29．（1分）Now pupils don't need to much time to finish （finish） their homework every day.
【分析】现在学生们不需要太多的时间来完成他们每天的家庭作业。
【解答】根据句意"现在学生们不需要太多的时间来完成他们每天的家庭作业"，由空前的to考虑此处用提示词的动词原形形式finish，表示"完成"。
故答案为：finish。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
30．（1分）To avoid getting together，our school held （hold） a parents' meeting online last week.
【分析】为了避免聚集，我们学校上周在网上举行了一次家长会。
【解答】根据句意"为了避免聚集，我们学校上周在网上举行了一次家长会"，由last week推断本句为一般过去时，考虑此处用提示词的过去式形式held，表示"举行"。
故答案为：held。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
31．（1分）It's such an exciting match that all the players should be regarded as winners （win）.
【分析】这是一场激动人心的比赛，所有的运动员都应该被视为胜利者。
【解答】根据句意"这是一场激动人心的比赛，所有的运动员都应该被视为胜利者"，由本句缺宾语，考虑此处用提示词的名词形式winner，表示"胜利者"。由主语all the players 推断此处填其复数形式。
故答案为：winners。
【点评】根据提示词填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
32．（1分）Please return （归还） the books to the library on time when you finish reading.
【分析】读完后请按时把书还给图书馆。
【解答】根据提示"归还"可知，这里是祈使句，用动词原形return。
故答案为：return。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
33．（1分）This T﹣shirt is too expensive，so I'd like a cheaper （较便宜的） one.
【分析】这件T恤太贵了，所以我想要一件便宜一点的。
【解答】根据提示"较便宜的"可知，这里修饰不定代词one，填形容词cheap的比较级cheaper。
故答案为：cheaper。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
34．（1分）Alice has made many Chinese friends since （自从） she came to our school.
【分析】自从Alice来到我们学校以来，她交了很多中国朋友。
【解答】根据提示"自从"可知，填连词since引导时间状语从句。
故答案为：since。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
35．（1分）We are proud （骄傲的） that Beijing is known as the world's first "Double Olympic City."
【分析】我们感到骄傲的是，北京被称为世界上第一个"双奥运城市"。
【解答】根据提示"骄傲的"可知，这里are系动词，系表结构，填形容词proud作表语。
故答案为：proud。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
36．（1分）Thanks to the government，more and more villagers （村民） in our village have happier lives.
【分析】多亏了政府，我们村越来越多的村民过上了更幸福的生活。
【解答】根据提示"村民"可知，这里more and more"越来越多的"，修饰名词villager的复数villagers。
故答案为：villagers。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据中文提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
37．（15分）假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为"My Dream"。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。
提示：
（1）What do you want to be？
（2）Why do you want to be a/an...？
（3）How are you going to be a /an ...？
要求：
（1）需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥：
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
（3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数：
（4）文中不能出现"李雷"和"建华中学"以外的人名，校名或地名。
My Dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
If I am an English teacher，I can help my students with their English study.
如果我是一名英语老师，我可以帮助我的学生学习英语。if引导条件状语从句．help with帮助某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
I like being with children because it makes me feel young.
我喜欢和孩子们在一起，因为这让我觉得年轻。because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】
My Dream
Hello，everyone!I'm glad to be here to share my dream with you.I want to be an English teacher，and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing.（梦想职业和居住地）
First，English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting，too.If I am an English teacher，I can help my students with their English study.【高分句型一】Second，I like being with children because it makes me feel young.【高分句型二】Last ，Beijing is the capital of China.I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.（选择的理由）
To make my dream come true，I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible.I will do more listening in the morning.I'm sure I'll love my job and students and be a friend of them.（为实现未来计划应做的努力）
No pains，no gains. （没有付出，就没有回报）I believe as long as（只要）I try my best，my dream will come true some day.
Thank you.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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