外研版暑假七年级上册口语训练
展开口语训练+复习七上M4+浊辅音学习+have/has got句型
【口语练习】
话题4:Food and drink
情景提示:
在周日我和爸爸妈妈一起去买食物和饮料。 我们没有肉类食物,想要买些牛肉。
妈妈的咖啡没了。我最喜欢橘子和胡萝卜,所以也买了一些。
说话:请根据话题和要点提示,用英语在1分钟内说一段话,(至少5句)
要点提示:
1.早餐是我最喜欢的一餐。吃健康的早餐对我们学生是很重要的。
2.我通常在家吃旱饭。我吃或喝… …(至少两种食物或饮料)
3.我认为我的早餐… …(感受)
【进门考】
( )1. —Is there _____ wrong with me,doctor?
—I’m afraid so. Your heart is beating a bit too slow.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )2. There is _____ interesting on this channel. Try others.
A. nothing B. none C. anything D. no
( )3. There is _____ interesting in the film,so _____ is interested in it.
A. something;nobody B. nothing;somebody
C. anything;anybody D. nothing;nobody
( )4. There will be a volleyball match in our school,_____ ?
A. be there B. is there C. will there D. won’t there
( )5. There is someone at the door, ______?
A. isn’t there B. is there C. isn’t he D. is it
( )6. There are a lot of people _______for the bus to come.
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. is waiting
( )7. —Did you hear about the fire down the street?
—There ______a lot of news about it on TV last night.
A. was B. had C. is D. were
( )8. —Are there any maps on the wall?
—______
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.
( )9. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.
A. any B. some C. many D. much
( )10. —Are there ___ houses near the river?
—Yes, there are___.
A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any
【新授课】
知识点一:复习七上M4重点
重点词汇和句型
知识点1: 辨析:many,much与some
many与much都表示“许多的,大量的”,many用于修饰可数名词复数,much用于修饰不可数名词,二者均可用lots of替换,而some既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
Eg:He has many books.他有许多书
Kate has much money. 凯特有很多钱。
I have some tea. 我有一些茶。
知识点2: I am also a teacher. 我也是教师
【辨析】also与too 二者都有“也”之意
(1)also较正式,常位于系动词和情态动词之后,实意动词之前。不用于句末。
Eg:He also plays football.他也踢足球
(2)too多用于口语中,通常置于句末,前边有逗号。
Eg:He is a doctor,too.他也是位医生
注意:also与too只用于肯定句中,在否定句中要用either(也不)
知识点3: Have you got a small family or a big family?你有一个小家庭还是大家庭?
【解析】 这是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句是提供两种或多种情况,要求对方选择其中一种回答的疑问句。不能用yes或no来回答。其结构是“一个一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句”,实际上or后面的疑问句式省略了与前面的一般疑问句相同的并列成分,or连接的是两个并列的成分。
Eg:---Is Jim at home or at school?吉姆在家还是在学校?
---He is at school.他在学校。
知识点4:He and I are students.他和我都是学生。
【辨析】and和or都是连词,连接两个并列的成分,意思为“和”。
(1)and一般用于肯定句中,or用于疑问句或否定句中,两者通常不能换用。如果居中有三个或三个以上的并列成分,and或or只连接最后两个,前面的并列成分均用逗号隔开。
Eg:I like singing,dancing and swimming.我喜欢唱歌,跳舞和游泳。
(2)在否定句中,如果连接的两个词前都有否定词,则用and不用or.
Eg:It has no arms and no legs.它没有胳膊,也没有腿
知识点5: small和little的区别
(1)small和little都含有“小”的意思,但small主要强调形状、面积等小,不含任何感情色彩。
(2)little主要指年龄小,含有很强的感情色彩,主观上表示对人或某种小动物含有喜爱之意。
Eg:The little girl is Mr.Wang ’s daughter.那个小女孩是王先生的女儿
知识点6: Thank you for your email.谢谢你的电子邮件。
短语:Thank you for...
【剖析】“表示...而感谢你”介词for后可以接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。其另一种表达方式是Thanks for...
Eg:Thanks/Thank you for helping me.谢谢你对我的帮助。
知识点二:浊辅音卡片学习
知识点三:“have”的用法
Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有,是一种所属关系,主语为人。
Have/Has got句型:
A、否定句:在Have或Has后加not,缩写为Haven’t或Hasn’t.
B、疑问句:把Have或Has提前
转换:have got=have has got=has
A、在只含有have的句子中,变否定句在have前加don’t,其余不变。
变疑问句在句首加Do,其余不变。
B、 在只含有has的句子中,变否定句在has前加doesn’t,has变成have。
变疑问句在句首加Does,has变成have。
【对话练习】Work in groups(比比哪个小组表现最佳)
1) A角色:I have got some
B角色:I haven’t got any (brothers,sisters,aunts,uncles,grandparents)
C角色:Have you got any
2) A角色:She has got some
B角色:She hasn’t got any
(carrots,melons,potatoes,tomatoes,milk,juice,apples)
C角色:Has she got any
have既可以作为实义动词,也可以作为助动词表示现在完成时。作为实义动词的时候,有这么一些【意思】
1. 有,拥有 This coat has no pockets. 这件衣服没有口袋。
2. 怀有,持有 Many people have doubts about the new project. 许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。
3. 体验;经验;患 We had a wonderful time on the beach. 我们在海滩上玩得好极了。
4. 拿;得到,取得 We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it. 我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。
5. 进行,从事(某事) The manager is having a meeting. 经理正在开会。
6. 吃;喝;吸(烟) They had their lunch in a cafeteria. 他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee, please. 请喝杯咖啡。
7. 邀请(某人),招待 We had some guests for dinner last night. 我们昨晚请了几位客人吃饭。
8. (用于否定句中)容忍;允许 I won't have anyone smoking in here. 我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。
9. 生得,生育 My wife is going to have a baby. 我妻子快要生孩子了。
10. 使,让;招致 Pa's had his hands burned. 爸的手给烫伤了。
I've had the stove lighted. 我已经让人把炉子点着了。
11. 要;叫;使 I'll be proud to have you read it. 你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。
12. 必须,不得不 I have to go right now. 我马上得走。
13. 哄骗,欺骗 They were had in that deal. 他们在那笔生意上受了骗。
【课堂落实】
【练习1】
一、单项选择
1. Don't drink ______ wine. It's ______ your health.
A. much too; bad at B. too much; bad for C. too much; bad at D. much too; bad for
2. I don't have ______ meat, so I have ______ bread for breakfast.
A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some
3. --- What's in the ______ ?
--- There are some ______ in them.
A. photos; potatoes B. photoes; potatos C. photoes; potatoes D. photos; potatos
4. We haven’t got __________ carrots. We need to buy__________.
A. any; any B. some; some C. any; some D. some; any
5. Do you know how many ______ a horse has and how many ______ a bee (蜜蜂) has?
A. teeth; feet B. tooth; foot C. tooth; feet D. teeth; foot
6. The ______ are playing games with their ______ on the playground.
A. child; woman teachers B. children; women teacher
C.children; women teachers D.childs;womans teachers
7. She only eats ______ for dinner.
A. some fish B. some fishes C. a fish D. many fish
8. Playing too many computer games ______ students.
A. is bad to B. is bad for C. are bad to D. are bad for
9. I want ______ English books to read. Do you have ?
A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. some; any
10. --- Could you give me ______ money?
--- Sorry. I don't have ______ with me.
A. some; any B. little; some C. any; some D. little; any
【练习2】
1. _____your baseball? Ir’s under the table.
A.What B.What’s C.Where D.Where’s
2.Mike’s keys are _______his drawer.
A.to B.in C.for D.at
3. Jim and I _____know her family name.
A.am not B.isn’t C.aren’t D.don’t
4.Where ______my pen and pencil?
A.are B.am C.is D.be
5.Where are her _____?_______on the table.
A.key;They’re B.keys; It’s C.keys ;They’re D.key,It’s
6.Please _____your homework to school ,Tom. OK,Mom.
A.bring B. take C.bring to D.take to
7.Can you _____those things ____me? I’m sorry.I have to(不得不) do my homrwork.
A.bring;to B.bring;for C.take;to D.take;of
8.Please ______the book to your teacher ,John. OK,mom
A.take B.takes C.bring D.brings
9.The windows(窗户) are ______the wall.
A.to . B.in C.on D.of
10.The clock is _______the wall.
A.to B.on C.of D.at
【练习3】
一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. The woman is very ____________ (疲倦的) because she has work all the afternoon.
2. It's very ____________ (重要的) to sleep well.
3. Who is that boy? I don't ____________ (记住) his name.
4. The old man keeps h____________ (健康的) by eating well and exercising often.
5. We need more ____________ (饮料) and snacks. Could you buy some?
二、单选题
1. ______ David ______ a new shirt?
A. Are; having B. Do; have C. Have; got D. Has; got
2. ______ his sister ______ a pen friend?
A. Have; got B. Has; got C. Do; got D. Does; got
3. ______ the girl ______ a letter from her friend recently?
A. Do; get B. Did; get C. Has; got D. Have; got
4. —Have you got any sugar?
—__________.
A. Yes, we have any B. No, we haven’t got any C. No, thanks. D. Yes, please.
5. He ________ any aunts or uncles.
A. doesn't has got B. haven't got C. hasn't got D. got
【查漏补缺】
学习浊辅音需要多注意震音的发音,掌握具体发音技巧,尽量把相近的音标区分清楚,have/has got句型需要多加练习和巩固才能够更好的掌握和消化
【出门考】
【巩固】
【练习1】
1.What’s that in English? It’s ____orange.
A.a B.the C.an D.\
2.That set of keys____Gina’s.
A.am B.are C.be D.is
3. Look!What’s that? It’s a ___________.
A.English book B.orange C.pen D.ID card
4.______are her erasers.
A.This B.That C.These D.It
5.Joe and Tim are good ________.
A.brother B.sister C.friends D.brother and sister
6.My mother’s parents are my _________.
A.parent B.parents C.grandparent D.grandparents
7.What ________? They’re erasers.
A.is this B.is that C.is it D.are these
8.Thanks ______your birthday card .
A.in B.at C.for D.of
9.Here ____your books.
A.are B.is C.am D.be
10.These are his _________.
A.a photo B.photos C.photoes D.a photos
【练习2】
一、单项选择
1. I usually(通常) have eggs and milk __________ breakfast.
A. for B. at C. in D. with
2. —I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?
—OK. Here’s some__________.
A. rice B. bread C. water D. fish
3. There are__________ eggs in the fridge.
A. lots of B. a lot C. lot of D. a lots
4. —How about a cup of tea?
—__________.
A. Good B. Not bad C. Good idea D. I want to drink
5. Milk is a healthy drink __________ cola is my favourite drink.
A. but B. and C. or D. /
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