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2022年1月浙江省高考英语真题讲解 课件
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这是一份2022年1月浙江省高考英语真题讲解 课件，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了Irish food，Dublin都柏林，回忆活动类，回归教材找语料，个人收获类，有效交际，交际对象，交际目的，交际内容，交际原则等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解A篇本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了Merebeth由于公司破产失业后，在机缘巧合下成为宠物运送员，不仅帮助了动物，而且收获了旅行带来的精神自由。选自英国广播公司新闻网2019年2月10日名为 I Created My Dream Jb: Pet Transprter的文章
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机）in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."21.Why did Merebeth changed her jb?A.She wanted t wrk near her hme. B. She was tired f wrking in the ffice.C. Her sister asked her t mve t Denver. D.Her frmer emplyer was ut f business.
dwnturn下降，衰退 went brke破产
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机） in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."22.The wrd “wanderlust” in paragraph 2 means a desire t？A. make mney. B. try varius jbs. C. be clse t nature. D.travel t different places.
wander漫游 闲逛 lust 欲望、渴望 旅行癖
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机） in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."23. What can we learn abut Merebeth in her new jb?A. She has chances t see rare animals. B.She wrks hard thrughut the year.C. She relies n herself the whle time. D. She earns a basic and tax-free salary.
heed 注意，留心 independent-spirited 精神独立的
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机）in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."
whiteut乳白天空（雪大或云重而看不见东西）
阅读理解B篇本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Maury Klein所著的一本书，改书讲述了蒸汽、电气时代为美国发展带来的影响以及在那个时代下诞生的发明家。
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier.“It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting ne.24. What is Klein's understanding f the age f electricity?A. It is clsely linked t the steam age. B. It began earlier than prper thught.C. It is a little-studied perid f histry. D. It will cme t an end sner r later.
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier.“It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting can be inferred abut Ned?A. He was brn in New Yrk City. B. He wrte many increasing stries,C. He created an electricity cmpany. D. He lived mainly in the 19th century.
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier.“It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting is the text?A. A bigraphy. B. A bk review. C. A shrt stry. D. A science reprt.
作者一直在讲述并评论Maury Klein所著之书，因此本文是一篇书评。
spin: 旋转编制编故事 spinster纺织女、老处女
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier. “It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb（白炽灯泡）that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current交流电, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting ne.
阅读理解C篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项持续数十年的科学研究成果---经常锻炼，身体健康的女性在晚年患失智症的可能性较低，并指出了该研究的局限性。
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.27. What is n the ever-grwing list mentined in the first paragraph?A. Psitive effects f ding exercises. B. Exercises suitable fr the middle-aged.C. Experimental studies n diseases. D. Advantages f sprty wman ver man
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.28. Why did the researchers ask the wman t d bicycle exercise?A. T predict their maximum heart rate. B. T assess their cardivascular capacityC. T change their habits f wrking ut D. T detect their ptential health prblems
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.29. What d we knw abut Dr.Hrder's study?A. It aimed t find a cure fr dementia. B. Data cllectin was a lengthy prcess.C. Sme participants withdrew frm it. D. The results were far frm satisfactry.
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.30. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?A. Mre Wmen Are Exercising t Prevent Dementia B. Middle-Aged Wmen Need t D Mre ExerciseC. Fit Wmen Are Less Likely t Develp Dementia D. Biking Imprves Wmen's Cardivascular Fitness
身体健康的中年女性患失智症的可能性较低
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts 瓦. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.
七选五本文是一篇说明文，每个人一天都有24小时，但时间管理各不相同，作者就如何有效而快乐地利用好时间给出了自己的建议。
I have the same 24 hurs in a day as yu d, but 1 have made specific chice that allw me t make the mst f every day. and still feel happy and relaxed._____31____ Pick the mst imprtant. ____32_____ Fcus n spending time that fr yu is fun and prductive. I chse the life f an adviser because I like t wrk with cmpanies, but dn't want the life f a big cmpany CEO. My chices are based n the lifestyle 1 want. Cmbine yur activities. Many peple g crazy trying t figure ut hw t spend time with friends, family, wrk, play, etc.____33____ Find ways t enjy them in a cmbined manner. Build yur scial life arund peple yur wrk envirnment. Find peple in yur cmpany wh share cmmn interests and develp yur career(职业）arund the peple and activities yu lve. ______34______ Yu wuld think learning, takes mre time frm yu, but actually there are always new ways f ding things that can save yu time n daily tasks, freeing yu up fr the mst imprtant. Always be lking fr a new way t gain back an hur here r there. Lighten up. The wrld wn't cme t an end.In mst cases just because yu left a few things undne. Celebrate prgress and keep refining(改进）tward a happy prductive existence. ____35____Every cmpletin is a small victry that adds up in a big way.A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stp trying t balance time between them all.D. Make chices abut what is meaningful in yur life. E. The things yu d well usually give yu greater jy.F. Perhaps these tips will help yu make the mst f yur time.G. This is why making lists is imprtant in any prductivity handbk.
完形填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位患有眼疾的老太太在得知自己的朋友也饱受眼疾困扰后，为眼科研究项目募集资金，希望能够给眼疾病人带来光明的故事。
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy fur last year, she started having prblems with her 36 eyes ,ntably dryness and discmfrt. ＂I was simply 37 ging thrugh a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt. "I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my 38 life was affected." Ms.Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had 39 similar prblems and discvered that they were largely suffering in 40 silence."Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s 41 insignificant," she said." But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being 42. cmprmised." Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned abut plans fr an eye research 43. prgram at Tel Aviv University in Israel The research team 44.included Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic, wh has dne 45. grund-breaking wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray f hpe, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 46. mney fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman Meyer Zeifman. 47. S far, she has raised $ 110,000 with anther $40,000 48. exptected. ＂I'm trying t get mre and mre peple t 49. understand that there are slutins(解决办法），＂ said Ms.Burdeyney, a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after 50. retirement."I say there is n ld 51. age ,there's nly neglect(忽视)．Dn't stand 52. still,d smething abut it." Ms.Burdeyney 53. added that she is hping t d mre fr the research prject. "I just want t bring 54. light int peple eyes and this is just the 55. beginning.There is still a lng way t g"
妥协 深陷无奈
语法填空本文是一篇记叙文，一位美国教授为了应对气候变化，积极减少学术活动中的航空旅行，并充分利用远程科技找到替代方案。
Kim Cbb, a prfessr at the Gergia Institute f Technlgy in Atlanta, is ne f a small but grwing minrity f academics 56. wh/that are cutting back n their air travel because f climate change. Travelling t cnferences, lectures, wrkshps, and the like--- frequently by plane --- 57. is viewed/ has been viewed (view) as imprtant fr scientists t get tgether and exchange infrmatin. But Cbb and thers 58. are (be) nw questining that idea ----- pushing cnferences t prvide mre chances t participate remtely and 59. changing (change) their persnal behavir t d their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, 60. rughly（rugh) 200 academics - many f them climate scientists 61. have prmised (prmise) t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak 62. whether/ if she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f 63. the time, they agreed. When the answer, was n, she, declined the 64. invitatin (invite). That apprach brught Cbb's air travel last year dwn by 75%, and she plans 65 t cntinue (cntinue) the practice. “It has been fairly rewarding.” she says, “a really psitive change.”
Abut Ireland
Ireland is an island natin n the westernmst edge f Eurpe. It is the cntinent's secnd largest island (after Great Britain). The Republic f Ireland ccupies 80 percent f this landmass, while a large chunk f land in the nrth is part f the United Kingdm.爱尔兰是欧洲最西边的一个岛国。它是欧洲大陆的第二大岛（仅次于英国）。爱尔兰共和国占这块陆地的80％，而北部的大片土地是英国的一部分。爱尔兰共和国（Republic f Ireland），简称“爱尔兰”（Ireland），是一个西欧的议会共和制国家，首都是都柏林，素有“翡翠岛国”之称。
圣帕特里克节（St. Patrick's Day）
St. Patrick's Day is celebrated every March 17. It is usually packed with parades, gd luck charms, and all things green. The event started as a religius hliday, but ver time it's becme a celebratin f Irish culture. Tday peple wear green and eat green fds t celebrate this day. 圣帕特里克节每年3月17日举行庆祝活动。它通常包含游行，幸运符，所有的东西都是绿色的。该活动始于宗教节日，但随着时间的推移，它成为了爱尔兰的文化庆典。今天人们穿绿色食品，吃绿色食品来庆祝这一天。
圣帕特里克节（St. Patrick's Day）是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克。这一节日5世纪末期起源于爱尔兰，如今已成为爱尔兰的国庆节。随着爱尔兰后裔遍布世界各地，现在，圣帕特里克节已经渐渐在一些国家成为节日。圣帕特里克节的传统颜色为绿色。
Fd in Ireland is fresh, tasty and made with a cntemprary twist. When it cmes t fd n the island f Ireland, yu need t start at the very beginning. The purity f the natural prduce here has made the island ne f the mst talked-abut fd destinatins in Eurpe, with an emphasis n artisan cheese, exceptinal beef and lamb and fresh-ff-the-bat seafd.
在都柏林当然还要做的一件事情就是去参观一下健力士啤酒中心(GUINNESS HOPSTORE),并顺便品尝一杯闻名的健力士黑啤。 爱尔兰有很多美酒，黑啤Guinness，果酒Bulmers，甜酒Baileys，威士忌Jamesn等等。Irish Pub也是散布在全世界。喝酒是一种放松也是一种社交，也像是爱尔兰人根生蒂固的一种生活方式。
1.喝一杯酒或者本地啤酒放松2.享受一些传统音乐和舞蹈3.爱尔兰有着包括音乐、舞蹈、饮食在内的显著的传统。4.关于中国传统艺术的展示
1.relax with a glass f wine r a lcal beer2.enjy sme traditinal music and dancing3.Ireland has develped strng traditins that include music, dancing and n traditinal Chinese art
1.增强自信 2.文化使者 3.增进国际友谊 4.从不同视角看待世界 5.对自己的文化有深入的了解 6.获得全球视野 7.构建人类命运共同体 8.增进人们对文化多样性的理解9.作为文化交流使者在中外文化之间架起一座桥梁
1.bst my cnfidence 2.cultural envy 3.prmte friendship between natins4.view the wrld frm a different angle 5.give sb mre insight int ne’s culture6.gain a glbal perspective 7.build a shared future fr all8.increse peple’s understanding f cultural diversity9.act as a cultural messenger building a bridge between cultures
基于文化共情的审题与构思
假如你是李华，在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 回忆活动经历；2. 分享个人收获；3. 希望保持联系。
李华与Chris在中国-爱尔兰文化节相互认识，并成为朋友。
进一步加深彼此友谊，加强文化互动和两国文化理解
1. 回忆活动经历（双方的活动有趣且有情）2. 分享个人收获（个人对爱尔兰文化具体而真实的了解和热爱）3. 希望保持联系（互访，互学）
从全球文明的整体性视野，以文化共情（开放包容，相互欣赏，彼此吸引），促进友情， 增强交流。
Dear Chris， Hw is everything ging? Thugh it’s lng since we met at the China-Ireland Culture Festival, ur acquaintance there and the festival itself stay fresh in my memry. The festival was really a feast, entirely hlding me in its pwer. D yu remember the cultural saln, which featured the typical cultural elements f the tw cuntries, helped me gain a glimpse int the diversity and richness f the tw dynamic cultures. And what impressed me mst was the Culture Night, where peple frm bth cuntries presented their well-prepared art perfrmances, which prvked my passin fr further understanding f Irish culture legacy. May we keep in tuch and ur friendship be everlasting. Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
Dear Chris, Hw is everything? Thugh it’s been a mnth since we first met at the week-lng Sin-Irish Cultural Exchange held in Shanghai, the activity remains fresh in my memry. The Yuth Frum n the first day, in which teenagers frm bth cuntries aired views n future life and scial develpment, made me realize that united, yuth can make a real difference. What impressed me mst was the art perfrmance n the last night, which featured Chinese and Irish flk dance and music. Amazed at hw different art frms culd be s well integrated n ne stage, I can’t wait t jin in the festival t be held next year in Dublin and meet yu again! Stay in tuch and best wishes! Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
Dear Chris, Hw’s everything ging? Despite the separatin since ur acquaintance in the Sin-Irish Culture Festival, cherished memries came crwding in n my mind. Happy laughter and cheerful applauses flwing, we participated in diverse activities ranging frm exhibitins f visual art t distinctive music and dances f bth cuntries. Persnally, I was mst fascinated by the classic Irish dance with fancy ftwrk and the pipe music serving as an audi-visual feast. Undeniably, such a cultural event nt nly deepened my insight int the extic Irish culture, but als bsted my cnfidence in the time-hnred dmestic culture. Hpefully, we can keep in tuch as cultural envys! Yurs sincerely, Li Hua
When Dr. Hendersn was assigning(指定) prject mates fr his psychlgy class, I secretly hped that he wuld pair me with my best friend r at least a classmate I culd have sme fun with. Abve all, I hped he wuldn’t assign me t wrk with the fiercely cmpetitive and extremely serius fellw wh always wre dark clthes and apparently had a persnality t match. As fate(命运) wuld have it, Dr. Hendersn very deliberately matched everyne in class and annunced that I wuld be wrking with the ne persn in class I wanted t avid. I went up t my new teammate and intrduced myself. He lked at me as thugh I weren’t there. I felt he treated me as thugh I wuld hld him back and prbably make him fail t get an A in the curse. He wasn’t mean r abusive; he just gave me the impressin he culd d whatever prject we dreamed up better if he did it alne. Needless t say, I didn’t lk frward t an entire team f being brushed ff, but I tried t make the best f it and didn’t say anything fr fear that I wuld make things wrse. The prject required each team t develp a hypthesis(假设), set up an experiment t test the hypthesis, d the statistical analysis and present the findings. Whatever grade the team received wuld be shared by bth students. When my teammate and I met t discuss ur prject, I was uneasy. Here was this challenging student wh had a reputatin fr single-mindedness and gd grades—the exact ppsite f me. I actually wanted t drp the class at ne pint, but stpped shrt because I didn’t want t give him the satisfactin f my chickening ut. I decided t stick t it n matter what. After lng discussins we smehw agreed t d a study n the psychlgical well-being f teenagers. I wasn’t sure what it meant exactly, but at least we had a tpic. Para.1 We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans. Para.2 Then ne day I gt wrd that he was admitted t the hspital fr a serius disease.
Dr. Hendersn paired me with my classmate.
I intrduced myself t my teammate.
Hw did I feel?
I: unwilling t be paired with him
I: felt slightedMy teammate: unwilling t cperate
I: uneasy; determined
Althugh utmatched, I still decided t stick t the prject.
academically utstanding; serius; a little arrgant;determineduncperative
average; determined
learn t cperate with each therwin respect & develp the friendship
I: uneasy;determined
Althugh utmatched,I still decided t stick t the prject.
We succeeded in finishing the prject.I wn his respect & we develped friendship.
I: happy; satisfiedMy teammate:grateful
Paragraph 1: We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans. Serius as my teammate was, we gradually grew in gd tune with each ther. He had a way with technical things and apprached every detail with a clear purpse. And I spared n effrt t d my bit, cllecting data and recrding results carefully, s as t make up fr my academic disadvantage. I fully discussed my ideas and shared my insights with him, wh was nce indifferent but later listened t me with clse attentin. We were making steady prgress with ur prject.Paragraph 2: One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease. The mment I saw him lying helplessly in bed, I decided I had t act alne and d my best. I assured him I wuld nt let him dwn and he shuld cncentrate n recvering. I pured mre time and energy int that prject than ever befre, and finally presented ur findings t the class, which surprisingly earned us an excellent grade! When I tld him abut ur shared success, he smiled. It had t d with trust and the jy f sharing a cmmn prize.
Paragraph 1: We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans. And gradually I came t understand what ur prject was abut. As he was a fiercely cmpetitive fellw, he put the prject ttally in his charge, leaving me ding nthing but simply fllw his steps and instructins. Thugh unwilling, I did my part hnestly but blindly. As the prject prgressed, I seemed t get the trick, which built up my cnfidence and made my teammate slightly relieved. At this pint, we started t really team wrk, running the tests and ding the statistical analysis. With his ambitin f getting an “A” and my desire t live up t his ambitin, we wrked rund the clck, exhausted but expectant. 108Paragraph 2: One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease. Immediately, I hurried t the hspital, where I learned that he had t be hspitalized fr quite a while. It meant that we had n alternative but t discntinue ur prject. Seeing the wrry and weakness written n his face, I assured him that I wuld nt let him dwn and carry n. With all my heart put int the challenging task, I did the analysis accurately and presented ur findings amazingly, which wn thunderus applause. Our prject did end with an “A”. Learning this, he smiled, grateful fr my devtin. But t me, what was mre imprtant was that I befriended the serius fellw wh had riginally wanted t avid.
阅读理解A篇本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了Merebeth由于公司破产失业后，在机缘巧合下成为宠物运送员，不仅帮助了动物，而且收获了旅行带来的精神自由。选自英国广播公司新闻网2019年2月10日名为 I Created My Dream Jb: Pet Transprter的文章
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机）in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."21.Why did Merebeth changed her jb?A.She wanted t wrk near her hme. B. She was tired f wrking in the ffice.C. Her sister asked her t mve t Denver. D.Her frmer emplyer was ut f business.
dwnturn下降，衰退 went brke破产
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机） in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."22.The wrd “wanderlust” in paragraph 2 means a desire t？A. make mney. B. try varius jbs. C. be clse t nature. D.travel t different places.
wander漫游 闲逛 lust 欲望、渴望 旅行癖
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机） in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."23. What can we learn abut Merebeth in her new jb?A. She has chances t see rare animals. B.She wrks hard thrughut the year.C. She relies n herself the whle time. D. She earns a basic and tax-free salary.
heed 注意，留心 independent-spirited 精神独立的
Fr nearly a decade nw, Merebeth has been a self-emplyed pet transprt specialist. Her pet transprt jb was brn f the financial crisis(危机）in the late 2000s. The dwnturn hit the real estate(房地产）firm where she had wrked fr ten years as an ffice manager. The firm went brke and left her lking fr a new jb. One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. She tk it hme, and her sister in Denver agreed t take it. This was a lving hme fr sure, but 1,600 miles away. It didn't take lng fr Merebeth t decide t drive the dg there herself. It was her first rad trip t her new jb. Merebeth's pet delivery service als satisfies her wanderlust. It has taken her t every state in the US except Mntana, Washingtn and Oregn, she says prudly. If she wants t visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transprt needs there. She travels in all weathers. She has driven thrugh 55 mph winds in Wyming, heavy flding and strms in Alabama and ttal whiteut cnditins in Kansas. This wanderlust is inherited frm her father, she says. He mved their family frm Canada t Califrnia when she was ne year ld, because he wanted them t explre a new place tgether. As sn as she graduated frm high schl she left hme t live n Catalina Island ff the Califrnian cast, away frm her parents, where she enjyed a life f sailing and ff-rad biking. It turns ut that pet transprting pays quite well at abut $30,000 per year befre tax. She desn't wrk in summer, as it wuld be unpleasantly ht fr the animals in the car, even with air cnditining. As autumn cmes, she gets restless--the same ld wanderlust returning. It's a call she must heed alne, thugh. Merebeth says, "When I am n the rad, I'm just in my wn wrld. I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strngly that I mush help animals."
whiteut乳白天空（雪大或云重而看不见东西）
阅读理解B篇本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Maury Klein所著的一本书，改书讲述了蒸汽、电气时代为美国发展带来的影响以及在那个时代下诞生的发明家。
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier.“It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting ne.24. What is Klein's understanding f the age f electricity?A. It is clsely linked t the steam age. B. It began earlier than prper thught.C. It is a little-studied perid f histry. D. It will cme t an end sner r later.
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier.“It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting can be inferred abut Ned?A. He was brn in New Yrk City. B. He wrte many increasing stries,C. He created an electricity cmpany. D. He lived mainly in the 19th century.
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier.“It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting is the text?A. A bigraphy. B. A bk review. C. A shrt stry. D. A science reprt.
作者一直在讲述并评论Maury Klein所著之书，因此本文是一篇书评。
spin: 旋转编制编故事 spinster纺织女、老处女
The United States rse t glbal pwer n the strength f its technlgy, and the lifebld that technlgy has lng been electricity. By prviding lng-distance cmmunicatin and energy, electricity created the mdern wrld. Yet prperly understd, the age f electricity is merely the secnd stage in the age f steam, which began a century earlier. “It is curius that n ne has put tgether a histry f bth the steam and electric revlutins." writes Maury Klein in his bk The Pwer Makers, Steam, Electricity, and the Men Invented Mdern America. Klein, a nted histrian f technlgy, spins a narrative s lively that at times it reads like a nvel. The stry begins in the last years f the 18th century in Sctland, where Watt perfected "the machine that changed the wrld”. Klein writes, “America did nt invent the steam engine, but nce they grasped its passwrds they put it t mre uses than anyne else.” Meanwhile, ver the curse f 19th century, electricity went frm mere curisity t a basic necessity. Mrse invented a cde fr sending messages ver an electrmagnetic circuit. Bell then gave the telegraph a vice. Edisn perfected an incandescent bulb（白炽灯泡）that brught electric light int the American hme. Mst imprtantly, Edisn realized that success depended n mass electrificatin, which he shwed in New Yrk City. With help frm Tesla, Westinghuse's firm develped a system using alternating current交流电, which sn became the majr frms f pwer delivery. T frame his stry, Klein creates the character f Ned, a fictinal witness t the prgress brught abut by the steams and electric revlutins in America during ne man's lifetime. It's a technique that helps turn a lng narrative int an interesting ne.
阅读理解C篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项持续数十年的科学研究成果---经常锻炼，身体健康的女性在晚年患失智症的可能性较低，并指出了该研究的局限性。
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.27. What is n the ever-grwing list mentined in the first paragraph?A. Psitive effects f ding exercises. B. Exercises suitable fr the middle-aged.C. Experimental studies n diseases. D. Advantages f sprty wman ver man
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.28. Why did the researchers ask the wman t d bicycle exercise?A. T predict their maximum heart rate. B. T assess their cardivascular capacityC. T change their habits f wrking ut D. T detect their ptential health prblems
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.29. What d we knw abut Dr.Hrder's study?A. It aimed t find a cure fr dementia. B. Data cllectin was a lengthy prcess.C. Sme participants withdrew frm it. D. The results were far frm satisfactry.
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.30. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?A. Mre Wmen Are Exercising t Prevent Dementia B. Middle-Aged Wmen Need t D Mre ExerciseC. Fit Wmen Are Less Likely t Develp Dementia D. Biking Imprves Wmen's Cardivascular Fitness
身体健康的中年女性患失智症的可能性较低
The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list.New researchers fund that middle-aged wmen wh were physically fit culd be nearly 90 percent less likely t develp dementia(失智症）in later life, and is they did, it came n a decade later than less sprty wmen. Lead researcher Dr. Helena Hrder, f the University f Gthenburg in Sweden, said: "These findings are exciting because it's pssible that imprving peple's cardivascular(心血管的）fitness in middle age culd delay r even prevent them frm develping dementia.” Fr the study, 191 wmen with an average age f 50 tk a bicycle exercise test until they were exhausted t measure their peak(最大值的）cardivascular capacity. The average peak wrklad was measured at 103 watts 瓦. A ttal f 40 wmen met the criteria fr a high fitness level, r 120 watts r higher. A ttal f 92 wmen were in the medium fitness categry; and 59 wmen were in the lw fitness categry, defined as a peak wrklad f 80 watts r less, r having their exercise tests stpped because f high bld pressure, chest pain r ther cardivascular prblems. These wmen were then tested fr dementia six times ver the fllwing fur decades. During that time,44 f the wmen develped dementia. Five percent f the highly fit wmen develped dementia, cmpared t 25 percent f the wmen with medium fitness and 32 percent f the wmen with lw fitness. “Hwever, this study des nt shw cause and effect between cardivascular fitness and dementia, it nly shws an assciatin. Mre research is needed t see if imprved fitness culd have a psitive effect n the risk f dementia and als t lk at when during a lifetime a high fitness level is mst imprtant.” She als admitted that a relatively small number f wmen were studied, all f whm were frm Sweden, s the results might nt be applicable t ther grups.
七选五本文是一篇说明文，每个人一天都有24小时，但时间管理各不相同，作者就如何有效而快乐地利用好时间给出了自己的建议。
I have the same 24 hurs in a day as yu d, but 1 have made specific chice that allw me t make the mst f every day. and still feel happy and relaxed._____31____ Pick the mst imprtant. ____32_____ Fcus n spending time that fr yu is fun and prductive. I chse the life f an adviser because I like t wrk with cmpanies, but dn't want the life f a big cmpany CEO. My chices are based n the lifestyle 1 want. Cmbine yur activities. Many peple g crazy trying t figure ut hw t spend time with friends, family, wrk, play, etc.____33____ Find ways t enjy them in a cmbined manner. Build yur scial life arund peple yur wrk envirnment. Find peple in yur cmpany wh share cmmn interests and develp yur career(职业）arund the peple and activities yu lve. ______34______ Yu wuld think learning, takes mre time frm yu, but actually there are always new ways f ding things that can save yu time n daily tasks, freeing yu up fr the mst imprtant. Always be lking fr a new way t gain back an hur here r there. Lighten up. The wrld wn't cme t an end.In mst cases just because yu left a few things undne. Celebrate prgress and keep refining(改进）tward a happy prductive existence. ____35____Every cmpletin is a small victry that adds up in a big way.A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stp trying t balance time between them all.D. Make chices abut what is meaningful in yur life. E. The things yu d well usually give yu greater jy.F. Perhaps these tips will help yu make the mst f yur time.G. This is why making lists is imprtant in any prductivity handbk.
完形填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位患有眼疾的老太太在得知自己的朋友也饱受眼疾困扰后，为眼科研究项目募集资金，希望能够给眼疾病人带来光明的故事。
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy fur last year, she started having prblems with her 36 eyes ,ntably dryness and discmfrt. ＂I was simply 37 ging thrugh a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt. "I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my 38 life was affected." Ms.Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had 39 similar prblems and discvered that they were largely suffering in 40 silence."Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s 41 insignificant," she said." But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being 42. cmprmised." Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned abut plans fr an eye research 43. prgram at Tel Aviv University in Israel The research team 44.included Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic, wh has dne 45. grund-breaking wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray f hpe, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 46. mney fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman Meyer Zeifman. 47. S far, she has raised $ 110,000 with anther $40,000 48. exptected. ＂I'm trying t get mre and mre peple t 49. understand that there are slutins(解决办法），＂ said Ms.Burdeyney, a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after 50. retirement."I say there is n ld 51. age ,there's nly neglect(忽视)．Dn't stand 52. still,d smething abut it." Ms.Burdeyney 53. added that she is hping t d mre fr the research prject. "I just want t bring 54. light int peple eyes and this is just the 55. beginning.There is still a lng way t g"
妥协 深陷无奈
语法填空本文是一篇记叙文，一位美国教授为了应对气候变化，积极减少学术活动中的航空旅行，并充分利用远程科技找到替代方案。
Kim Cbb, a prfessr at the Gergia Institute f Technlgy in Atlanta, is ne f a small but grwing minrity f academics 56. wh/that are cutting back n their air travel because f climate change. Travelling t cnferences, lectures, wrkshps, and the like--- frequently by plane --- 57. is viewed/ has been viewed (view) as imprtant fr scientists t get tgether and exchange infrmatin. But Cbb and thers 58. are (be) nw questining that idea ----- pushing cnferences t prvide mre chances t participate remtely and 59. changing (change) their persnal behavir t d their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, 60. rughly（rugh) 200 academics - many f them climate scientists 61. have prmised (prmise) t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.Cbb, fr her party, started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak 62. whether/ if she culd d s remtely; abut three-quarters f 63. the time, they agreed. When the answer, was n, she, declined the 64. invitatin (invite). That apprach brught Cbb's air travel last year dwn by 75%, and she plans 65 t cntinue (cntinue) the practice. “It has been fairly rewarding.” she says, “a really psitive change.”
Abut Ireland
Ireland is an island natin n the westernmst edge f Eurpe. It is the cntinent's secnd largest island (after Great Britain). The Republic f Ireland ccupies 80 percent f this landmass, while a large chunk f land in the nrth is part f the United Kingdm.爱尔兰是欧洲最西边的一个岛国。它是欧洲大陆的第二大岛（仅次于英国）。爱尔兰共和国占这块陆地的80％，而北部的大片土地是英国的一部分。爱尔兰共和国（Republic f Ireland），简称“爱尔兰”（Ireland），是一个西欧的议会共和制国家，首都是都柏林，素有“翡翠岛国”之称。
圣帕特里克节（St. Patrick's Day）
St. Patrick's Day is celebrated every March 17. It is usually packed with parades, gd luck charms, and all things green. The event started as a religius hliday, but ver time it's becme a celebratin f Irish culture. Tday peple wear green and eat green fds t celebrate this day. 圣帕特里克节每年3月17日举行庆祝活动。它通常包含游行，幸运符，所有的东西都是绿色的。该活动始于宗教节日，但随着时间的推移，它成为了爱尔兰的文化庆典。今天人们穿绿色食品，吃绿色食品来庆祝这一天。
圣帕特里克节（St. Patrick's Day）是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克。这一节日5世纪末期起源于爱尔兰，如今已成为爱尔兰的国庆节。随着爱尔兰后裔遍布世界各地，现在，圣帕特里克节已经渐渐在一些国家成为节日。圣帕特里克节的传统颜色为绿色。
Fd in Ireland is fresh, tasty and made with a cntemprary twist. When it cmes t fd n the island f Ireland, yu need t start at the very beginning. The purity f the natural prduce here has made the island ne f the mst talked-abut fd destinatins in Eurpe, with an emphasis n artisan cheese, exceptinal beef and lamb and fresh-ff-the-bat seafd.
在都柏林当然还要做的一件事情就是去参观一下健力士啤酒中心(GUINNESS HOPSTORE),并顺便品尝一杯闻名的健力士黑啤。 爱尔兰有很多美酒，黑啤Guinness，果酒Bulmers，甜酒Baileys，威士忌Jamesn等等。Irish Pub也是散布在全世界。喝酒是一种放松也是一种社交，也像是爱尔兰人根生蒂固的一种生活方式。
1.喝一杯酒或者本地啤酒放松2.享受一些传统音乐和舞蹈3.爱尔兰有着包括音乐、舞蹈、饮食在内的显著的传统。4.关于中国传统艺术的展示
1.relax with a glass f wine r a lcal beer2.enjy sme traditinal music and dancing3.Ireland has develped strng traditins that include music, dancing and n traditinal Chinese art
1.增强自信 2.文化使者 3.增进国际友谊 4.从不同视角看待世界 5.对自己的文化有深入的了解 6.获得全球视野 7.构建人类命运共同体 8.增进人们对文化多样性的理解9.作为文化交流使者在中外文化之间架起一座桥梁
1.bst my cnfidence 2.cultural envy 3.prmte friendship between natins4.view the wrld frm a different angle 5.give sb mre insight int ne’s culture6.gain a glbal perspective 7.build a shared future fr all8.increse peple’s understanding f cultural diversity9.act as a cultural messenger building a bridge between cultures
基于文化共情的审题与构思
假如你是李华，在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 回忆活动经历；2. 分享个人收获；3. 希望保持联系。
李华与Chris在中国-爱尔兰文化节相互认识，并成为朋友。
进一步加深彼此友谊，加强文化互动和两国文化理解
1. 回忆活动经历（双方的活动有趣且有情）2. 分享个人收获（个人对爱尔兰文化具体而真实的了解和热爱）3. 希望保持联系（互访，互学）
从全球文明的整体性视野，以文化共情（开放包容，相互欣赏，彼此吸引），促进友情， 增强交流。
Dear Chris， Hw is everything ging? Thugh it’s lng since we met at the China-Ireland Culture Festival, ur acquaintance there and the festival itself stay fresh in my memry. The festival was really a feast, entirely hlding me in its pwer. D yu remember the cultural saln, which featured the typical cultural elements f the tw cuntries, helped me gain a glimpse int the diversity and richness f the tw dynamic cultures. And what impressed me mst was the Culture Night, where peple frm bth cuntries presented their well-prepared art perfrmances, which prvked my passin fr further understanding f Irish culture legacy. May we keep in tuch and ur friendship be everlasting. Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
Dear Chris, Hw is everything? Thugh it’s been a mnth since we first met at the week-lng Sin-Irish Cultural Exchange held in Shanghai, the activity remains fresh in my memry. The Yuth Frum n the first day, in which teenagers frm bth cuntries aired views n future life and scial develpment, made me realize that united, yuth can make a real difference. What impressed me mst was the art perfrmance n the last night, which featured Chinese and Irish flk dance and music. Amazed at hw different art frms culd be s well integrated n ne stage, I can’t wait t jin in the festival t be held next year in Dublin and meet yu again! Stay in tuch and best wishes! Yurs sincerely,Li Hua
Dear Chris, Hw’s everything ging? Despite the separatin since ur acquaintance in the Sin-Irish Culture Festival, cherished memries came crwding in n my mind. Happy laughter and cheerful applauses flwing, we participated in diverse activities ranging frm exhibitins f visual art t distinctive music and dances f bth cuntries. Persnally, I was mst fascinated by the classic Irish dance with fancy ftwrk and the pipe music serving as an audi-visual feast. Undeniably, such a cultural event nt nly deepened my insight int the extic Irish culture, but als bsted my cnfidence in the time-hnred dmestic culture. Hpefully, we can keep in tuch as cultural envys! Yurs sincerely, Li Hua
When Dr. Hendersn was assigning(指定) prject mates fr his psychlgy class, I secretly hped that he wuld pair me with my best friend r at least a classmate I culd have sme fun with. Abve all, I hped he wuldn’t assign me t wrk with the fiercely cmpetitive and extremely serius fellw wh always wre dark clthes and apparently had a persnality t match. As fate(命运) wuld have it, Dr. Hendersn very deliberately matched everyne in class and annunced that I wuld be wrking with the ne persn in class I wanted t avid. I went up t my new teammate and intrduced myself. He lked at me as thugh I weren’t there. I felt he treated me as thugh I wuld hld him back and prbably make him fail t get an A in the curse. He wasn’t mean r abusive; he just gave me the impressin he culd d whatever prject we dreamed up better if he did it alne. Needless t say, I didn’t lk frward t an entire team f being brushed ff, but I tried t make the best f it and didn’t say anything fr fear that I wuld make things wrse. The prject required each team t develp a hypthesis(假设), set up an experiment t test the hypthesis, d the statistical analysis and present the findings. Whatever grade the team received wuld be shared by bth students. When my teammate and I met t discuss ur prject, I was uneasy. Here was this challenging student wh had a reputatin fr single-mindedness and gd grades—the exact ppsite f me. I actually wanted t drp the class at ne pint, but stpped shrt because I didn’t want t give him the satisfactin f my chickening ut. I decided t stick t it n matter what. After lng discussins we smehw agreed t d a study n the psychlgical well-being f teenagers. I wasn’t sure what it meant exactly, but at least we had a tpic. Para.1 We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans. Para.2 Then ne day I gt wrd that he was admitted t the hspital fr a serius disease.
Dr. Hendersn paired me with my classmate.
I intrduced myself t my teammate.
Hw did I feel?
I: unwilling t be paired with him
I: felt slightedMy teammate: unwilling t cperate
I: uneasy; determined
Althugh utmatched, I still decided t stick t the prject.
academically utstanding; serius; a little arrgant;determineduncperative
average; determined
learn t cperate with each therwin respect & develp the friendship
I: uneasy;determined
Althugh utmatched,I still decided t stick t the prject.
We succeeded in finishing the prject.I wn his respect & we develped friendship.
I: happy; satisfiedMy teammate:grateful
Paragraph 1: We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans. Serius as my teammate was, we gradually grew in gd tune with each ther. He had a way with technical things and apprached every detail with a clear purpse. And I spared n effrt t d my bit, cllecting data and recrding results carefully, s as t make up fr my academic disadvantage. I fully discussed my ideas and shared my insights with him, wh was nce indifferent but later listened t me with clse attentin. We were making steady prgress with ur prject.Paragraph 2: One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease. The mment I saw him lying helplessly in bed, I decided I had t act alne and d my best. I assured him I wuld nt let him dwn and he shuld cncentrate n recvering. I pured mre time and energy int that prject than ever befre, and finally presented ur findings t the class, which surprisingly earned us an excellent grade! When I tld him abut ur shared success, he smiled. It had t d with trust and the jy f sharing a cmmn prize.
Paragraph 1: We started t meet regularly t draw up ur plans. And gradually I came t understand what ur prject was abut. As he was a fiercely cmpetitive fellw, he put the prject ttally in his charge, leaving me ding nthing but simply fllw his steps and instructins. Thugh unwilling, I did my part hnestly but blindly. As the prject prgressed, I seemed t get the trick, which built up my cnfidence and made my teammate slightly relieved. At this pint, we started t really team wrk, running the tests and ding the statistical analysis. With his ambitin f getting an “A” and my desire t live up t his ambitin, we wrked rund the clck, exhausted but expectant. 108Paragraph 2: One day I gt wrd that he was admitted t hspital fr a serius disease. Immediately, I hurried t the hspital, where I learned that he had t be hspitalized fr quite a while. It meant that we had n alternative but t discntinue ur prject. Seeing the wrry and weakness written n his face, I assured him that I wuld nt let him dwn and carry n. With all my heart put int the challenging task, I did the analysis accurately and presented ur findings amazingly, which wn thunderus applause. Our prject did end with an “A”. Learning this, he smiled, grateful fr my devtin. But t me, what was mre imprtant was that I befriended the serius fellw wh had riginally wanted t avid.
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