人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A图文课件ppt

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A图文课件ppt，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了Objectives，made in，grow tea，被动语态，are paid，is spoken，n 老板 上司，is covered，is cleaned，n 表面 表层等内容，欢迎下载使用。

bssGermanysurfacematerialtrafficpstmancapglve
n. 老板；上司德国n. 表面；表层n. 材料；原料adj. 交通；路上行使的车辆n. 邮递员n. （尤指有帽舌的）帽子n. （分手指的）手套
T learn t use passive vice (present tense) Are yur shirts made f cttn?It’s prduced in many different areas.Tea is grwn in Hangzhu.
1. ----你的衬衫是棉制的吗？ ____ yur shirts _____ ____ cttn? -----是的, 而且它们产于美国。 Yes, they are. And they were _____ ___ the US.
Grammar Fcus
Are made f
2. ----飞机模型是由什么制成？ ______ the mdel plane ______ f? ----它是由旧木头和玻璃制成。 It’s made f ____ _____ and ______.3. ----茶产自中国哪里？ ______ ___ tea _________ in China? ---- 茶产自很多不同的地区。 It’s prduced in many ________ _____.
What’s made
Where is prduced
different areas
used wd glass
4. ----茶是如何制成的？ _____ is tea __________? ----茶树种植在山坡上。当茶叶长成后, 它们被手工采摘下来，然后送去加工。 Tea plants ____ _______ n the sides f the muntains. When the leaves are ready, they ____ ______ by hand and then ____ _____ fr prcessing.
Hw prduced
are grwn
are picked
are sent
5. 在杭州人们种植茶叶。 Peple _____ ____ in Hangzhu. Tea ___ ______ (by peple) in Hangzhu.
定义：语态是动词的一种形式，用于表明主语与谓语之间的关系。主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者
e.g. Many peple speak English. （主动语态, 句子的主语many peple是 动作speak的执行者） English is spken by many peple. （被动语态, 句子的主语English是动作 speak的承受者）
被动语态的基本结构be + 及物动词的过去分词be有各种时态的变化，并有人称和数的变化。Nwadays Chinese ______ by mre and mre peple all ver the wrld. A. is spken B. was spken C. speaks
主动语态变被动语态的方法We speak English. 主语 谓语 宾语 English is spken by us. 主语 谓语 宾语宾变主，主变宾，前加by。
解题步骤1. 找宾语—动作的承受者变主语；2. 判断宾语单复数—be动词的单复数；3. 判断动词时态—be动词的时态；4. 修改谓语时态—原句动词改为过去分词；5. 修改原句主语—即by+主语/宾语。 e.g. They make shes in that factry. Shes are made by them in that factry.
一般现在时被动语态1. 肯定句结构：主语+ am/is /are+及物动词的过 去分词(+by+动作的执行者)。e.g. 我们房子的窗户一星期擦一次。 The windws f ur huse are cleaned nce a week.
2. 否定句：结构：主语+ is/am/are nt+及物动词的过去分词+其他。e.g. 我们房子的窗户并不是一星期擦 一次。 The windws f ur huse aren’t cleaned nce a week．
3. 一般疑问句：结构：is, am, are+主语 +及物动词的过去分词+其他?e.g. 我们房子的窗户一星期擦一次吗？ Are the windws f ur huse cleaned nce a week?
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
1. Children under 18 _____________ (nt allw) t watch this shw withut their parents.
aren’t allwed
2. We ________ (pay) by the bss n the last Friday f each mnth. 3. A: What language ___________ (speak) in Germany? B: Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, t.
4. Mst f the earth’s surface ___________ (cver) by water.5. The classrm _________ (clean) by the students every day.
1. —Why des the earth lk blue in space? —Because mst f the earth’s surface ______ by water. （2016黄石） A. cvers B. is cvered C. cver D. are cvered
2. A year has fur seasns and it _____ twelve mnths. （2016十堰） A. divided int B. is dividing int C. was divided int D. is divided int
Rewrite the sentences using the passive vice.
1. Farmers plant the tea n the sides f muntains. _____________________________ _____________________________
The tea is planted n the sides f muntains by farmers.
2. This shp uses the best materials t make dresses. ________________________________ ________________________________
1) 主动句的谓语动词为use, 宾语是the best materials。2) 将the best materials作被动句的主语, 谓语动词改为are used的形式。
The best materials are used by this shp t make dresses.
3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. ________________________________ ________________________________4. The pstman brings letters and pstcards t peple’s hme. _______________________________ _______________________________
Letters and pstcards are brught t peple’s hme by the pstman.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆
5. Our family des nt use this silver plate very ften. ________________________________ ________________________________
This silver plate isn’t used very ften by ur family.