福建省莆田市仙游县2022-2023学年上学期九年级期末质量检测英语试卷
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仙游县2022-2023学年上学期期末九年级质量检测
英语试卷
本试卷共12页，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生请在答题卡规定位置填写本人考号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考号、姓名”与考生本人考号、姓名是否一致。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
I.听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What is the woman's mother tongue?
A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. English.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Where has Tony gone?
A. The gym. B. The playground. C. The library.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Who's the man?
A. The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl's uncle.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What is the weather like these days?
A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In the doctor's office.
B. In the teacher's office.
C. In the manager's office.
11.What is the woman's habit?
A. Doing shopping. B. Staying up. C. Reading books.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What did Wang Lan do in the summer vacation?
A. She did some housework.
B. She did some homework.
C. She did some farm work.
13.How did the woman feel?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Boring.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. Why hasn't Tom done his math homework yet?
A. Because it's too difficult for him.
B. Because he wants to do it with Ann.
C. Because he wants to watch TV instead.
15. What time will Tom reach Ann's house?
A.At5:15pm. B. At 5:45 pm. C.At5:55pm.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。
（短文读三遍）
Notice | |
Who | Mark, an officer from the 16 government. |
What | It calls on people to 17 clean traffic to protect the environment. |
When and Where | The speech will be at 3 pm. on 18 in the school hall. |
How | ★ While listening, write down the 19 about the speech. |
20 our school website or call us for more information. | |
Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.A journey of a thousand miles begins with________single step.
A.a B. the C./
22.________________Nov.29th,2022,the tea culture in China was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity （人类非物质文化遗产）.
A. In B. At C. On
23.-Jack,drive slowly!There is_____________in the middle of the road.
- OK, I will.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
24.--Where are you going to spend your Spring Festival?
- Countryside, _________ my grandparents live there.
A. or B. but C. because
25. Taiwan is a part of China, and we _______ the same history and culture.
A. connect B. express C. share
26.-As a teacher,Zhang Gui mei has made a great________________to the education in Yunnan.
- Yes, she's great.
A. contribution B. communication C. competition
27.--Sally is my best friend.She is always there______I'min trouble.
- Yeah, a friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. whatever B. whenever C. whoever
28.-Food safety problem is becoming worse and worse these days.
- I think so, but the government ____ some measures to deal with it so far.
A. takes B. took C. has taken
29.-Thank you for your dictionary,Lily.
- That's OK. You can borrow it again when it is ____.
A. special B. important C. necessary
30.-When we talk about deli co us fruit in Xian you,WenDan Pomelo（柚）____ be mentioned.
- There is no doubt, it's quite popular.
A. may B. must C.might
31. As we know, students ____ to take smartphones to school now.
A. aren't allowed B. won't be allowed C. weren't allowed
32. As long as Chinese people work shoulder to shoulder, the Chinese Dream will _____ soon.
A. come out B. come about C. come true
33.-What do you think of China in Classics?
- It's a fantastic program _____ is well worth watching.
A. who B. which C. what
34. When I heard our country has developed our own large passenger airplane-C919, I could ____ control my excitement.
A. really B. nearly C. hardly
35.--May I know_______?
- For a week.
A. how long the 20th National Congress of the CPC lasted
B. how often the 20th National Congress of the CPC is held
C. how soon the 20th National Congress of the CPC will be held
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was a rich baker（面包师）. He called the 36 children in town to his store and gave one loaf of bread to each of them. And told them to 37 every day for bread.
Rather than being 38 to the baker's kindness, most of the children fought about who would get the largest loaf. They were not pleased 39 their present poor life and just thought about themselves.
40, one little girl in the crowd was different from others. Day after day, patiently, she waited for the others to stop 41 , and she took the smallest one. Then, she thanked the baker and shared it with her family.
One day, while slicing （切片） the bread, her mother found several gold coins inside it surprisely. She showed her daughter 42 she had discovered in the bread.
The next day, the children went back to the 43. The little girl also returned. She showed the gold coins to the baker and said, "Sir, we found the money inside the bread you gave to us. You must have 44 dropped the coins while you were baking."
"I didn't make a 45 . These are yours to keep, as a prize for your patience and honesty,"said the baker.
36. A. fattest B. smartest C. poorest
37.A.go away B.come back C.take away
38. A. helpful B. thankful C. meaningful
39.A.to B. for C. with
40.A. However B. Firstly C. Besides
41. A. laughing B. eating C. fighting
42. A. how B. what C. why
43.A. store B. town C. crowd
44. A. wisely B. quietly C. carelessly
45. A. joke B. mistake C. difference
IV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分
A
Do you want to know what your preferred sleep position show? Let’s take a look.
46
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
47.Which sleep position is the most common in the world?
A. The soldier position. B. The log position.
C. The free fall position. D. The baby position.
48. If someone sleeps like a starfish, then he may ____.
A. be easily cheated
B. be quiet and social
C. be a warm-hearted friend
D. be more worried and anxious
49. The baby position and free fall position are both ____.
A. quiet B. trusting C. easy-going D. sensitive
50. Which part of the website can we read the text?
A. Travel. B. Science. C. Food. D. Sports.
B
A boy found himself got cancer when he just entered his dream high school. He felt like losing all hopes, and refused any medical treatment.
On a late autumn afternoon, he ran away from the hospital, walking aimlessly along the streets. Suddenly, a piece of music attracted him. An old blind man was playing the guitar with a few passers-by around him. Also, a mirror （镜子） hung on the blind man's arm.
After the blind man finished playing a song, the boy came up doubtfully and asked him"Excuse me! Is this your mirror?"
"Yes, my guitar and mirror are two treasures of mine! Music is the nicest thing in the world. I often enjoy myself in it."
"But what does this mirror mean to you?"the boy couldn't wait to ask.
The blind man smiled and said, "I hope a miracle （奇迹） will appear one day and I believe I can see my face in the mirror. So wherever I go, I will take it with me."
The boy was shocked. "A blind man could even love life so much, but I..."Suddenly, he got a deep understanding and calmly returned to the hospital for treatment.
From then on, the boy also had two treasures of life: sunny mind and strong belief.
51. The boy should be ______.
A. a waiter B. a student C. a doctor D. a musician
52. Why did the boy run away from the hospital?
A. He wanted to go shopping.
B. He needed to have some fun.
C. He felt hopeless about the life.
D. He got a chance to make money.
53. What does the underlined word "it"refer to?
A. The guitar. B. The song. C. The miracle. D. The mirror.
54. We can know the blind man is ______ according to their conversation.
A. worried B. positive C. disappointed D. negative
55. What can we learn from the text?
A. Never say never. B. Easier said than done.
C. It is never too old to learn. D. Think twice before you do.
C
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in space? The most important thing to know is that there is no gravity. That means astronauts can't do a lot of things that you do easily in your daily life. For example, astronauts can't pour themselves a cup of juice the way you can. Why? Because gravity makes the juice pour from the bottle into your cup.
How do astronauts live in space? Eating in space is like eating on earth in some ways. Food like rice and mashed （糊状
的） potatoes sticks to spoons, then it doesn't float （漂浮） away. Other foods come in can s so that they don't float away, either.
There is no gravity in space, so astronauts do not have to sleep on beds or the floor. They can sleep anywhere they want, and they can sleep in any position they want. They usually use sleeping bags. They simply tie their sleeping bags to a wall or a bed. That way, they don't float around and bump（撞） into things while they are sleeping.
Astronauts are very busy. They may have a lot of work to do, but they also find time for fun. Astronauts usually talk to their families on video calls once a week. They also get in touch by email. Astronauts can bring chess and other games with them. Some even bring musical instruments. Astronauts also watch movies and news programs. Sometimes they talk to students and news reporters, too. What do you think of the astronauts’ life in space?
56. What's the most important thing to know in space?
A. There is no air. B. There is no water.
C. There is no light. D. There is no gravity.
57. Why do astronauts use spoons in space?
A. To pour juice into bottles. B. To avoid food floating away.
C. To put some food into can s. D. To feel like eating on earth.
58. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Playing in space. B. Eating in space.
C. Sleeping in space. D. Walking in space.
59. How often do astronauts usually talk to their families?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a day. D. Twice a week.
60. Which activity can't astronauts do in space?
D
Mega city: a city with more than ten million people
The number of mega cities is growing very quickly. In the 1950s, there were only two mega cities in the world. Today, 12% of the world's population lives in mega cities.
I's reported that the population of the world has reached eight billion in 2022. Nowadays, at least 35 cities in the world are mega cities. 75% of them are in Asia, South America and Africa. More and more people around the world are moving to the city.
Many mega cities have better opportunities, such as more jobs and choices of schools and universities. Mega cities are also exciting places to live-lots of different people, languages and restaurants, and many interesting things to do. They are very big while this can cause problems like pollution or poor housing.
61. A city is called as a mega city because of its ____.
A. traffic B. culture C. industry D. population
62. Which of the the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Tokyo's traffic is busy and modern.
B. The population of Cairo is 18.31 million.
C. Most mega cities are in European countries.
D. There are fewer opportunities to study in mega cities.
63. What's the meaning of the underlined word "slums" in Chinese?
A.富人区 B.休闲区 C.贫民区 D.别墅
64.Why do more and more people move to mega cities?
A. They can get fresher air.
B. They can find jobs more easily.
C. They can always live in beautiful houses.
D. They can only communicate in one language.
65. What's the best title of the text?
A. Rise of the Mega cities B. Housing of the Mega cities
C. Education of the Mega cities D. Problems of the Mega cities
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
E
Do you know when you surf the web, some websites put secret software on your computer? The software collects a large number of information about you and sends it to Internet companies. 66
First, companies collect your information and record all your online habits. They find out where you live, what websites you surf and what you do online. 67 For example, they can guess you are male or female, how old you are and your interests.The companies use this information to decide which products are best for you.
Your personal information could also be sold. A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker （数据代理）. 68 Then these companies will advertise products or other websites to you.
69 When your information is on social media, a lot of people can see it. If someone knows too much about you, they can steal your ID. Then they can buy things online and post messages by using your ID.
70 In Europe, there is a rule that Internet users can ask companies to show what information they have and even make them delete （删除） it If other countries do the same, the Internet could soon be a much safer place.
Ⅴ情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71.你想告诉同学上课铃声响了,可以这样说:
There ________________________________________________________.
72.你不小心踩到别人的脚,应该这样说:
_______________________________________________________________.
73.你想知道爸爸的航班是几点,可以这样问:
_______________________________________________________is your flight?
74.你的好朋友要去竞选学生会主席,你希望他成功,可以这样说:
Wish ________________________________________________________.
75.你想问英语老师一些问题,可以这样问:
_______________________________________________________some questions?
VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
VII.短文填词（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Li Shi zhen, a doctor in China’s Ming Dynasty, was born in Hubei Province in 1518. Li was interested in medicine when he was young, and he always asked his father, also a famous doctor, to teach him and let him 81 /'præktɪs/medicine.
When Li was 33, he became famous for helping an official’s sick son get well. After that, he was invited to work as a personal doctor at 82 official’s house. A few years later, he was introduced to work at Imperial Hospital. There, he had 83 （chance） to read lots of medical books. This experience was very valuable for his book, the Compendium of Materia Medica（本草纲目）.When he was 84（study） ancient medical books, he found many mistakes in many books. 85 Li decided to write a new one.
In 1552, Li began to write the Compendium of Materia Medica according to more 86 800 ancient medical works. He also went through mountains and mountains, visited hundreds of thousands of farmers, fishermen and 87 /wʊd/ workers and so on,to find out answers to his questions. Through 27 years of efforts, Li finished his book for the 88 /fɜːst/ time by the age of 61, then he kept on correcting the mistakes in his book for the rest of his lifetime. 89 （final）, the book was officially published three years after his death.
Li is regarded as one of the 90 （great） medical scientists in China and the world, his book is still of great value to medical research today.
VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
91.假定你是李华,请你结合以下图示,用英语给笔友John写一封信,分享你作为"自己健康第一责任人"的行动和感受。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear John,______________________________________________________________
How is ever v thing going? As we know, it's important to be the first person to take responsibility for our own health._____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Li Hua
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