初中英语Section B优秀课后练习题

英语人教版7年级下册

Unit 7 Section B 分层作业（提升版）

一、多句选词填空

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

1．It’s ________ in Beijing in spring．

2．—_________ do you spell “door”?

—D-O-O-R, door．

3．—What is Lisa’s student number, Jane?

—Sorry, I don’t ________． You can ask Mrs Wu．

4．I can’t spell “write”． Can you help _________, Kate?

5．Let’s go _________ this Sunday afternoon．

二、完成句子

二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(每空一词)

6．伦敦的天气怎么样？_____ the _____in London．

7．比尔正在玩电脑游戏。Bill _____  _____Computer games．

8．女孩子们在做什么？_____  _____the girls doing?

9．看！妈妈正在厨房做饭。Look!Mom ____ ____ in the kitchen．

10．—情况怎么样？--不错。--_____it ____ ?

—Not _____．

三、汉译英：整句

根据提示翻译句子

11．We're having great fun．(have fun 玩得开心)

露西和迈克在操场上玩得很开心。

______________________________________________________________

12．I'm so happy to see them again．(be＋adj．＋to do sth．做某事很……)

我很开心看见这么雪白的世界。

______________________________________________________________

13．I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada．(have a great/good time doing sth．做某事很开心)

他正在公园里很开心地滑冰。

______________________________________________________________

14．It's hot in your country now，isn't it? (反义疑问句的表达)

他们非常享受这次暑假，是吧？

______________________________________________________________

II． 翻译句子

15．最近好吗？

   _________________?

16．我正在学习英语并且我学到了很多。

   ___________________________________．

17．天气晴朗并且温暖。

   ___________________________．

18．我在欧洲过的很开心。

   __________________________________．

19．这里多云而且很凉爽。

     __________________________________．

四、完形填空

In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot． There is not a great difference ____20____ summer and winter． ____21____ is this？

Britain has a mild(和的) winter and cool ____22____ because it is an island(岛)country． ____23____ winter the sea(海洋) is warmer than the land(陆地)． The winds from the sea ____24____ warm air to Britain． In summer the sea ____25____ cooler than the land． The wind from the sea bring ____26____ air to Britain．

The west winds ____27____ over Britain． They are wet(潮湿的) winds． They bring ____28____to Britain． Britain has ____29____rain all the year． The west of Britain is wetter than the east． The winds ____30____ blow over the highland(高地) in the west． ____31____ drop more rain there． The east (东)of Britain is drier than the west．

The four seasons are all three months ____32____． Winter is in December, January ____33____ February． Spring ____34____ in March, April and May． Summer is in June, July and August, Auturnn is September, October and November．

20．A．with B．from C．between D．down

21．A．What B．Why C．Where D．When

22．A．auturnn B．winter C．spring D．summer

23．A．In B．On C．At D．For

24．A．travel B．bring C．jump D．start

25．A．has B．have C．is D．are

26．A．slow B．fast C．hot D．cool

27．A．blow B．break C．miss D．stop

28．A．sun B．snow C．rain D．ice

29．A．a lot of B．many C．a few D．little

30．A．shouldn’t B．should C．must D．mustn’t

31．A．Those B．One C．It D．They

32．A．high B．tall C．long D．short

33．A．but B．so C．and D．or

34．A．is B．are C．were D．was

五、阅读单选

Do you like snow? Many people in the world never see snow． In the north of England there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England there is usually little snow． When a student from a warm country comes to England in auturnn for the first time, he or she feels cold． There are always dark clouds, gray（灰色的）skies and cold rain in England in auturnn．

Snow is different． It is very cold, but it is also very beautiful． Perhaps, after several dark mornings the student wakes up（醒来）one day and there is a lot of light（光）in the room． He or she may think “Is it so late?” and gets up quickly． But it is not late at all． He or she looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground, in the trees, on the roofs（屋顶）and so on． The light in the room comes from the clean and beautiful snow．

35．There is not much snow in the _______ of England in winter．

A．east B．north C．west D．south

36．In the auturnn of England, we can’t see ________．

A．gray skies B．dark clouds C．beautiful snow D．cold rain

37．In England, snow and auturnn rain are ________．

A．white B．clean C．beautiful D．cold

38．Why does the student think it is so late?

A．Because it is really late． B．Because he or she has some work to do．

C．Because he or she usually gets up early． D．Because the light makes the room bright（明亮的）．

Dear Li Hua,

How are you? You want to know the winter weather in my city． I am glad to tell you something about it．

My city is really beautiful． In winter, it often snows． The streets and houses are all white． The temperature can drop to below (低于) - 30℃． It is very cold． Sometimes, there are very cold winds and people can’t stay outside for a long time． If there is a heavy snow, we won’t go to school． But when the snow stops, we will go outside and play in the snow． We make snowmen, play snowballs or skate． I like skating best． It is always a happy time．

How about the winter weather in your city? Please write to me!

Yours,

Tony

39．Tony is telling something about ______ to Li Hua．

A．his school B．the winter weather C．his family D．the summer weather

40．They won’t go to school when ______．

A．the snow stops B．there is a heavy snow

C．there are very cold winds D．the temperature is below - 30℃

41．What’s Tony’s favourite thing?

A．Making snowmen． B．Going shopping．

C．Playing snowballs． D．Going skating．

①In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool． It sometimes rains． In summer, the weather is often hot and wet．

②The weather in the south-west of China is quite special． It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm．

③The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different． It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter．

④In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter． There is sometimes heavy snow． But many people like playing in the snow． Summer is different． It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening． Spring and auturmn are the best seasons．

⑤However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer． We must do something to stop great changes in weather．

42．In the south of China, what’s the weather like in summer?

A．It’s dry and cool． B．It’s cool and rainy．

C．It’s hot and rainy． D．It’s hot and wet．

43．Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

A．It is nice to live in the south-west of China．

B．It is cold and dry in winter in the middle and east of China．

C．It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China．

D．Spring and auturmn are the best seasons in the north of China．

44．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “carbon dioxide” in the last paragraph?

A．氧气 B．二氧化碳 C．氢气 D．氦气

45．What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph?

A．The ways to stop great changes in weather．

B．The weather in other parts of China．

C．The activities in different weather in China．

D．The reasons why the weather is warmer．

46．What’s the structure（结构）of the passage?

A． B． C． D．

六、补全对话7选5

A:Hello, Sam?

B:Maria? Hi?___47___

A:I’m in Mexico!___48___

B:Oh, thanks．

A:So how is it going there?

B:Great! ___49___

A:Pretty good． ___50___

B:I’m having a party． My whole family is here．

A:That sounds like fun．___51___

B:Terrible． It’s cold and raining．

A．Are you having a party?

B．How is the weather?

C．Where are you?

D．What do you do?

E．I’m calling to say happy birthday!

F．What are you doing?

G．How is it going with you?

参考答案：

1．warm    2．How    3．know    4．me    5．swimming

6．     How’s     weather     7．     is      playing    8．     What       are    9．     is     cooking    10．     How’s      going     bad

11．Lucy and Mike are having fun on the playground．    12．I'm happy to see the white world．    13．He is having a great/good time skating in the park．    14．They enjoy the summer vacation very much, don't they?

15．How’s it going?    16．I’m studying English and I’m learning a lot．    17．It’s sunny and warm．    18．I have a great time in Europe．    19．It’s cloudy and cool．

20．C    21．B    22．D    23．A    24．B    25．C    26．D    27．A    28．C    29．A    30．C    31．D    32．C    33．C    34．A 

35．D    36．C    37．D    38．D 

39．B    40．B    41．D 

42．D    43．B    44．B    45．A    46．C 

47．C    48．E    49．G    50．F    51．B