英语人教版9年级下期末复习专题卷 02被动语态

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英语

英语人教版9年级下期末复习专题卷

02 被动语态

一、单项选择

1．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Hailing Park．

A．takes B．is taken C．was taken D．took

2．Now there are too many apps on the phone． For users who don’t want them, space on the phone ________．

A．takes away B．is taken away C．takes up D．is taken up

3．It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture ________ in Xuanwu Lake Park．

A．was taken B．take C．is taken D．took

4．The second Yueyang City Tourism Development Conference (会议) in 2023 ________ in Pingjiang County in August this year．

A．is held B．was held C．will be held

5．Students ________ to take smart phones to school and they get at least 10．5 hours of sleep every day．

A．won’t be allowed B．are not allowed C．weren’t allowed

6．Frozen, a musical fantasy film, ________ by Walt Disney in 2013．

A．is produced B．was produced C．will be produced D．had been produced

7．The young actor ________ to give a speech in a school． His speech won the hearts of many people．

A．is invited B．will be invited C．was invited

8．—We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day．

—That’s quite meaningful． If more trees ________, we’ll have a greener world．

A．plant B．are planted C．will plant D．will be planted

9．Ten days ago, all the old houses ________．

A．was pulled down B．were pulled down

C．are pulled down D．is pulled down

10．New energy cars ________ by electricity, so they’ re environmentally friendly．

A．are driven B．drive C．were driven D．drove

11．The 20th National Congress of the CPC________ in Beijing last October．

A．holds B．is holding C．was held

12．There’s a large library in Dalian． It ________ in 1907．

A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built

13．My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful because many trees and flowers ________ there every spring．

A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted

14．—Why didn’t John come to Susan’s birthday party?

—Because he _______．

A．isn’t invited B．didn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．hasn’t invited

15．Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular． It ________ in many schools around the world．

A．teaches B．is teaching C．is taught D．has taught

16．Many students learn singing, dancing, painting and so on． They ________ to have a colourful life and bright future．

A．will expect B．are expected C．were expected D．were expecting

17．The CDs ________ well and they ________ out in a few days．

A．are sold; will be sold B．will be sold; sell

C．sell; will be sold D．will sell; are sold

18．—Mr Li, when shall I hand in my report?

—As soon as it ________ tomorrow．

A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished

19．Today the forests have almost gone． People must ________ down too many trees．

A．stop from cutting B．stop to cut

C．be stopped from cutting D．be stopped to cut

20．This kind of smart mobile phones ________ in the shop, and it ________ well．

A．sells, sell B．sell, sells C．is sold, is sold D．is sold, sells

21．— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?

— I can make it if I ________ one more day．

A．am given B．give C．will give D．will be given

22．—Why did you leave that position?

—I ________ a better position in another factory．

A．offered B．was offered C．am offered

23．I didn’t answer when I ________．

A．was asking B．asked C．am asked D．was asked

24．We’re sure that more rules _________ to deal with air pollution very soon．

A．made B．will be made C．were made D．will make

25．The visitors ________ a warm welcome when they arrived at our school．

A．give B．gave C．are given D．were given

26．—The machine is working again!

—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it ________．

A．has been fixed B．is being fixed C．had been fixed D．would be fixed

27．—How clean the roads are!

—They ________ by the hard-working cleaners every day．

A．are cleaned B．cleaned C．will clean D．were cleaned

28．A large number of useful books ________ for the students in this poor area next term．

A．is bought B．will buy C．were bought D．will be bought

29．This kid _________ to choose his own clothes from an early age．

A．allows B．allowed C．will be allowed D．was allowed

30．Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public．

A．be encouraged B．are encouraged C．encouraged

31．—Do you have Liu Cixin’s latest books?

—Sorry, they ________． But we will get some in a week．

A．sell out B．are sold out C．are selling out D．sold out

32．Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago．

A．were invented B．invented C．are invented

33．—A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation online．

—Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him．

A．raised; rose B．was raised; has risen

C．was risen; has raised D．was raised; rose

34．The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the Spring Festival Gala in 2023．

A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited

35．Before paper _______, people wrote or drew on bamboo, silk or wood．

A．invented B．was invented C．was inventing D．is invented

36．—Many roads ________ in Harbin now．

—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful．

A．are building B．are build C．are built

37．—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?

—Sorry, I didn’t． But now I know parking ________ here．

A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow

38．—Mum, can I eat the ice cream in the fridge?

—Sure, you can eat it if the dishes in the sink ________．

A．wash B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed

39．Do you know when the first train ______ in China?

A．are produced B．is produced C．produced D．was produced

40．—Students ________ to behave themselves in the public places．

—This is an important social rule for them to keep．

A．required B．have required C．will require D．should be required

41．Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for the people in their local community．

A．encouraged B．are encouraged C．have encouraged D．are encouraging

42．A lot of activities ________ next month to celebrate the coming May Day holiday．

A．are held B．were held C．will hold D．will be held

43．Shenzhou-15 ________ up into space successfully on November 29th, 2022．

A．is sent B．was sent C．is sending D．sent

44．The problem of heavy extracurricular burdens (课外负担) on primary and middle school students ________ by the government in August, 2021．

A．are solved B．was solved C．will be solved D．have been solved

45．My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it and finish it．

A．give B．gave C．am giving D．are given

二、根据汉语提示填空

46．Wondering Earth II is such a success that it is highly ________ (赞扬) by fans of science fiction．

47．Corinne Tan was ________ (选择) as “Girl of the Year” for 2022．

48．Middle school students are not ________ (允许) to wear earrings at school．

49．We’re still _______（影响）by Confucius’s ideas．

50．She was often ________ for her younger sister at an early age because they look alike． (误以为)

51．President Xi’s words were ________ (翻译) into English by a middle school student．

52．Jack likes to help others, so he is always ________ (表扬) by his teachers．

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

53．Both water and food ________ (give) to the athletes who took part in Wuxi Marathon last month．

54．In HK Disneyland, visitors ________ (allow) to get closer to cartoon characters．

55．Notices painted on paper were ________ (hang) by volunteers at every exit．

56．Luckily, many traditional art forms like Wuxi Opera ________ (pass) on and stay alive．

57．The little girl is often ________ (mistake) for her sister．

58．New inventions in technology should ________ (introduce) to old people to improve their lives．

59．An elderly couple as well as a child ________ (notice) to go into the building just now．

60．Make sure that the problem with your English ________ (deal) with as soon as possible．

61．It’s hoped that more money _________ (donate) by the local business in tomorrow’s charity show．

62．—Waiter, I’d like a hamburger and corn salad?

—Sorry, madam． They _________ (serve) only at lunchtime and dinner time． What about something else?

63．—Will you go to Johnson’s birthday party?

—Unless I ________ (invite)．

64．Billions of coffee cups ________ (throw) away in the UK each year． A change in recycling is necessary．

65．2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup ________ (hold) in Australia and New Zealand this July．

66．Many doctors and nurses ________ (send) to ShangHai to save the patients last week．

67．Now waste from daily life in our city Zhenjiang is ________ (require) to be separated into different groups．

68．—Dad, when can we cycle around the countryside?

—Not until the bike ________ (repair) next month．

四、完成句子

69．关于学生阅读习惯的调查将以问卷形式开展。

The survey of the students’ reading habits _________________ questionnaires．

70．后来，Tom Sawyer和孩子们把围栏刷了很多遍。

Later, the fences _______ ________ many times by Tom Sawyer and the kids．

71．明年我们学校将建起一座新楼。

A new building ________ in our school next year．

72．日常生活中，我们通常不太关注那些没多大价值的事情。

Usually, things of little value ____________________ in our daily life．

73．孩子在做了错事后，人们会鼓励他们不要编造谎言。

A child ________________ a lie whenever he or she has done something wrong．

74．这位工程师因为他的事业而缩短了日本之旅。

The engineer’s trip to Japan _______________________ because of his career．

75．看过那期访谈节目，学生们才理解这位科学家为何被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。

After watching the chat show, the students realized ________________________ the “Father of Hybrid Rice”．

76．戴墨镜可以保护眼睛不受阳光刺激。

Eyes can be _______ _______ the sun by wearing dark glasses．

77．巨石阵是在很长一段时间内缓慢建造的。

Stonehenge was ________ ________ over a long period of time．

78．保持健康也需要均衡饮食。

A balanced diet ________ ________ to keep healthy as well．

79．你们班有几个人被选进了校篮球队？

__________________________ for the school basketball team?

80．今天上午，这家商店的所有面包都被卖光了。

All the bread in this store ________________________ this morning．

81．最终，他们的名字被加到名单上了。

Finally, their names ________ to the list．

82．上个月我好好利用了我的零花钱。

My pocket money was ________ last month．

83．如果不采取行动保护环境，它将会越来越糟糕。

If no ________ _________ _________ to protect the environment, it will be worse and worse．

84．电脑系统将再不会被轻易闯入。

Computer systems ________________________________________________________．

85．如果不报请批准，我们将不被允许在礼堂举行我们的毕业典礼。

If we don’t ask ________, we ________ ________ ________ to hold our graduation ceremony．

86．如今，我们都称呼乐于助人的人为“活雷锋”。

Nowadays, some helpful people ________ ________ “Living Lei Feng” by us．

五、汉译英：整句

87．令我们惊讶的是，他被认为是最出色的音乐家。（汉译英）

_____________________________________________

88．新中国成立以来，人们过上了幸福的生活。

_____________________________________________

89．在中国，大多数的老人都能被他们的子女好好照顾。

_____________________________________

90．这个机器人每星期都要检查一次，所以我对此根本不满意。（汉译英）

_____________________________

91．领导们对他评价很高，以至于他被选中执行这个任务。（汉译英）

___________________________________________________

92．公共场所请勿吸烟。

_____________________________________________

93．目前世界上越来越多的人使用汉语。

_____________________________________________

六、将所给单词连成句子

94．treated, of all skin colours, are, in that country, people, fairly（连词成句）

_______________________________________________________ ．

95．the, invented, when, was, zipper

_____________________________________________________________?

七、改写句子

96．The government will send a group of teachers to Yunnan as volunteers． (改为被动语态)．

A group of teachers will ________ ________ to Yunnan as volunteers by the government．

97．Someone left the dog alone in the street on a cold winter morning． （改为被动语态）

The dog ________ ________ alone in the street on a cold winter morning．

98．We can see no stars in the daytime． （变为被动语态）

No stars can _______ _______ in the daytime．

99．When we draw a cartoon face, we should make some parts of the face bigger to make it look funnier． (改为被动语态)

When we draw a cartoon face, some parts of the face should ________ ________ bigger to make it look funnier．

参考答案：

1．C  2．D  3．A  4．C  5．B  6．B  7．C  8．B  9．B  10．A  11．C  12．D  13．B  14．C  15．C  16．B  17．C  18．C  19．C  20．D  21．A  22．B  23．D  24．B  25．D  26．A  27．A  28．D  29．D  30．A  31．B  32．A  33．B  34．A  35．B  36．C  37．B  38．B  39．D  40．D  41．B  42．D  43．B  44．B  45．D  46．praised

47．chosen

48．allowed

49．influenced

50．mistaken

51．translated

52．praised

53．were given

54．are allowed

55．hung

56．are passed

57．mistaken

58．be introduced

59．were noticed

60．will be dealt

61．will be donated

62．are served

63．am invited

64．are thrown

65．will be held

66．were sent

67．required

68．is repaired

69．will be carried out in the form of

70．     were     brushed

71．will be built

72．are paid little attention to

73．will be encouraged not to make up

74．was cut short

75．why the scientist was praised as/why the scientist was honored as

76．     protected     from

77．     built     slowly

78．     is/was     needed/required

79．How many people in your class were chosen

80．was sold out

81．were added

82．put to good use/made good use of

83．     action     is      taken

84．won’t be broken into easily any more

85．     permission     won’t     be     allowed

86．     are     called

87．To our surprise, he is considered as/to be the greatest musician．

88．Since New China was founded, people have lived a happy life．

89．In China, most old people can be taken good care/looked after well by their children．

90．The robot has to be checked once a week, so I’m not satisfied with it at all．

91．The leaders thought so highly of him that he was chosen to carry out the task．

92．Don’t smoke in public places． / Smoking isn’t allowed in public places． / No smoking in public places．

93．Today Chinese is used by more and more people all over the world．

94．People of all skin colours are treated fairly in that country/In that country people of all skin colours are treated fairly

95．When was the zipper invented

96．     be     sent

97．     was     left

98．     be     seen

99．     be     made