【期末专题复习】（外研版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：专题06- 语法填空（最新名校期末精选）练习（原卷+解析）

专题06 语法填空20篇（名校最新期末真题）（原卷版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、语法填空

（2022·山东滨州·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Hi, I’m Jack. Here are three ___1___ (photo) of my family. My grandfather is in the first photo. He is very ___2___ (health). In the next photo is my uncle. He is my ___3___ (father) brother. He likes ___4___ (play) football. And he is a football ___5___ (play). The boy next to ___6___ (he) is his son Dave. Dave likes eating ___7___ (tomato) very much. In the last photo is my sister, Linda. She is in a middle school now. Her favorite subject is music. She ___8___ (think) it’s relaxing. Today is my grandfather’s ___9___ (seventy) birthday, we are all here with him. He is happy. This is my family. What about ____10____ (you)? Can you tell me?

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江嘉兴·七年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Tom and I’m 13 years old. I am a student in Guangming Middle School. Here is a photo ___11___ my family. There ___12___ (be) four people in it—my parents, my sister and I. ___13___ (this) are my parents. They love both of ___14___ (we) very much. My mother is a housewife ___15___ she cooks delicious food for us. My father is good at driving and he often takes us to many beautiful ___16___ (place). My sister is ___17___ 11-year-old girl. She studies in Guangming Middle School, ___18___. My sister is tidy, but I am not. In my ___19___ (sister) room, her books are always in her bookcase. But my books are everywhere. I lost my Chinese book yesterday. I must ____20____ (find) it.

I love my family a lot. What about your family?

                                                                                                         （2022春·湖南娄底·七年级校考期末）阅读下面短文，再空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）

My name is Susan. I am ___21___ student in Beijing. My school is small. My school life ___22___ (be) wonderful. I often get up at 6 o’clock in the morning. After getting up, I sometimes run ___23___ 20 minutes. Running is good for my health. I eat breakfast at 6:35. I have 8 ___24___ (class) every day. The first class begins at 8:10 a.m. I like all the subjects. ___25___ my teachers make all the classes very interesting. English is ___26___ (I) favorite subject. I also join an English club every Friday.

I can speak English with many students ___27___ the foreign teachers there. It’s great fun and it’s exciting. It helps me to learn English ___28___ (good). After class, I often do homework ___29___ my friends. We play ping-pong, soccer and so on. It ____30____ (make) me relaxed. I go back home before 6:00 p.m.

                                                                                                         （2022春·湖南娄底·七年级统考期末）阅读下面的材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）

Mr. King works at a library in a big city. He often goes to the library ___31___ foot. It takes him about 15 minutes ___32___ (get) there. To get there, he just walks out of his house and ___33___ (go) along Bridge Street, then he turns left at the ___34___ (one) crossing(十字路口). The library is next to a post office. Mr. King buys a newspaper in it every day ___35___ he thinks he can learn ___36___ lot of things around the world. He usually spends three and a half hours ___37___ (work) in his office and then eats lunch at about 11: 50. ___38___ (he) favorite foods are dumplings and ___39___ (noodle). Now he ____40____ (read) a book about how to make food.

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江台州·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favorite star. And she is my ____41____ (sister) favorite star, too. We love her ____42____ she is the first woman space walker in China.

She ____43____ (have) a six-year-old daughter, but she is still working in space. This time she works in space for six ____44____ (month).  

Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. When she was a student, she loved running ____45____ playing basketball. She often played basketball ____46____ some classmates after school. ____47____ (she) space dream (梦想) started in 2003 when China sent the first taikonaut(中国宇航员) Yang Liwei into space.  

In 2013, she gave China’s first space class. In 2021, she gave us a second space class.

Wang Yaping’s class is ____48____ (interest) and exciting. After taking the class, my sister and I loved space better. Now we have ____49____ same dream. We want ____50____ (be) a taikonaut like her.

                                                                                                         （2022·福建泉州·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Hello, everyone! Do you know Yi Yangqianxi? He is a ____51____ (China) boy. He is eighteen ____52____ (year) old now. Yi is ____53____ actor and a singer (歌手). He is ____54____ [nais] and many people like ____55____ very much. He looks ____56____  [ku:l]. He has short  ____57____ [heə] and his eyes ____58____ (be) big and black. Red is his favorite color, so his fans (粉丝) are often ____59____ red. Yi is one member (成员) of TFBOYS. Wang Junkai and Wang Yuan are the other two members (成员). They are Yi’s good _____60_____ (friend), too.

                                                                                                         （2022·湖南怀化·七年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。

What day do you like best at school? My favorite day is Friday. Do you know why? Aha, because the next day is ___61___, and I don’t have to go to school.

On that day, I have five classes in the morning. My first class is English. It’s interesting and my English teacher always ___62___ (say) English is very useful. All of ___63___ (we) like it. The ___64___ (two) class is Chinese. It’s easy for me. After that I have two math classes. I think math is very difficult and I am not good at it. ___65___ our math teacher Miss Li is very nice. She often helps me. I believe I can do better. PE is the last class. I can play soccer with my ___66___ (classmate). We always have ___67___ good time. Then we have lunch at school. I have rice, vegetables and chicken ___68___ lunch. I don’t have hamburgers or ice cream because I don’t think they are ___69___ (health).

___70___ the afternoon, we have some interesting school activities.

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江金华·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you always eat hamburgers and never（从不）have milk, fruit or vegetables? Well, you need to stop（停止）these ____71____ (habit) if you want to be ____72____ (health).

____73____ breakfast, you need to eat ____74____ egg and have some milk at least（至少）. They can help you think ____75____ (good) in class in the morning. And you’d better（最好） have breakfast before you have the ____76____ (one) class. Also, you can eat apples, bananas oranges and other fruit in the morning than in the afternoon. Some parents want their children ____77____ (eat) more fruit, too.

For lunch, it ____78____ (be) enough to eat only vegetables and rice, because the time in the afternoon is very long. Food with chicken is good. You really need some meat if you have P. E. in the afternoon.

For dinner, it’s OK to eat a little. Some people like to eat only some vegetable salad ____79____ they don’t want to be fat. And it’s difficult for ____80____ (they)  to sleep well if they eat too much. And when is the good time to sleep? For students, it’s 9:00 p. m. For adults（成年人）, it’s 11:00 p. m.

                                                                                                         （2022·湖北孝感·七年级统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。

My name is Li Lei. And I have ____81____ English name, Eric. I love my teachers, but I think I love ____82____ (I) English teacher, Sophia, best.

Sophia is from the UK. But she ____83____ (love) Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes ____84____ lunch? Bread and vegetables? No, she doesn’t. She only ____85____ (have) noodles (面条) . Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always ____86____ (eat) it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her ____87____ (daughter) name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are ten ____88____ (year) old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.

Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with ____89____ (we). When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.

Now I think I can do well in English _____90_____ I have the best English teacher, Sophia.

                                                                                                         （2022·河北邯郸·七年级统考期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I have a little brother. His name is Jack. He is a happy boy. He enjoys reading books in the evening. But he ___91___ (watch) TV on Sunday evening. His birthday is ___92___ December 10th. This Sunday is his ___93___ (nine) birthday. His parents will have a birthday party for ___94___ (he).

He likes sports, so I want to buy him a pair of sports ___95___ (sock). In his ___96___ (parent) room, a basketball is on the floor. It’s for Jack and that’s his favorite. On Jack’s birthday, we will have fruit, vegetables and ___97___ birthday cake. I think fruit and vegetables are healthy food. I like apples and ___98___ (tomato). Jack often ___99___ (eat) bananas and carrots.

My favorite color is red but green is Jack’s favorite color. I like P. E. and Jack likes music. We both like math. We think it is very _____100_____ (use).

                                                                                                         （2022·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。

I’m Nancy and I’m Chinese. I am a middle school student in Canada. But because of the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）, I can’t go to school and have online classes at ___101___. The teachers in Canada give us lessons. ___102___ (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There ___103___ (be) five lessons every day. But my favorite lesson is English. My English teacher often shows us cat memes（表情包）and plays ukulele（尤克里里）in her class.

It’s not easy for me to get online ___104___ the time is different in different countries. I have to sit at my ___105___  (father) computer from 9 o’clock in the evening ___106___ 3 o’clock in the morning. It’s bad for my eyes and my mom asks me ___107___ (eat) a lot of carrots, eggs and oranges. ___108___ (luck), we don’t have too much homework, so we have more time to do sports, such as hiking and ___109___ (swim). I think doing these sports can make me ___110___ (feel) very relaxed.

I hope everything goes well soon.

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江舟山·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

My name is Mike. I’m in No.14 Middle School. My school is big ___111___ my teachers are nice.                    

I go to school in my ___112___  (father) car every day. We have seven lessons-four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Our ___113___ class is at 8: 00 in the morning. We have some ___114___（subject) like English, math, Chinese, art and so on. ___115___ (I) favorite subject is English. I think English is ___116___ interesting subject. My friend Jim ___117___ (help) me with it. I love P.E, too. I often run and swim. I want ___118___ (be) healthy. But I don’t like history because I with think it’s difficult. I have lunch ___119___ my classmates at 12:00. After school, we do sports. I can play basketball ____120____ (good). It’s great fun.

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江宁波·七年级统考期末）语法填空。

There is a boy called Henry. He is ____121____ (real) a kind boy. One day he sees a cat at his door. The cat ____122____ (look) sad (伤心的) and Henry thinks it must be lost. ____123____ he decides (决定) to help the cat find its home.

He calls the Lost and Found office. But they say no one loses a cat. Then he asks his ____124____ (friend) next door. But they ____125____ (not) lose their cats. Henry wants ____126____ (ask) his parents for help. But they’re not ____127____ home. That evening, Henry can’t sleep well. He wants to help the cat but doesn’t know ____128____. He puts it in a box.

The next morning he puts up Lost and Found notices (启事) all around his building. On the ____129____ (three) day, a girl named Anna calls Henry to get the cat. She says thanks to him. They ____130____ (be) very happy.

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江丽水·七年级统考期末）根据所给单词或句意完成短文填空。

Welcome to Puppy’s Home. We ____131____ (have) food and clothes for dogs. The dog food is good and ____132____ (health), and it’s not expensive. It is only twenty dollars for ____133____ bag. We are sure ____134____ (you) dog loves it. For clothes, we have T-shirts, sweaters, shorts ____135____ skirts. They are all very cute. And there are clothes ____136____ sale every weekend. You can ____137____ (bring) your dogs here and buy some. Do you need shoes for your dog? We have shoes, ____138____. We sell them at very good ____139____ (price). They are eight dollars for one pair, and fifteen dollars for two _____140_____ (pair). Come to our store now!

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江衢州·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Cindy Smith is a great volleyball star. She plays volleyball ___141___ (good) and she has some good eating habits. For breakfast, she loves fruit like ___142___ (orange) and apples. Cindy has milk and bread for breakfast, ___143___. They’re healthy. For lunch, she likes salad and she eats it every day. For dinner, she likes ___144___ (eat) chicken. But she doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice cream, because she doesn’t want ___145___ (be) fat.

Cindy has a brother and ___146___ (he) name is Frank. Every day they go to ___147___ same school. Frank also likes volleyball. But he doesn’t play it. He only ___148___ (watch) it with Cindy on TV. So ___149___ sport does Frank play? Soccer. He usually plays it at school with his friends. It’s easy ____150____ him. And Frank hopes he can be a great soccer player in the future.

                                                                                                         （2022·浙江杭州·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Everyone wants to be healthy. How can you stay healthy and feel good? It’s easy to do. Here ___151___ (be) some things you can do every day.

First of all, you should always eat healthy food ___152___ fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables have vitamins (维生素). They keep ___153___ (you) body healthy. You shouldn’t eat too much fast food ___154___ it has a lot of fat in it.

Another way is to get lots of exercise. Doing sports sounds like ___155___ good idea. Go outside to play all kinds of sports. Yes, it’s ___156___ (relax) to play computer games. But don’t spend(花费) too many ___157___ (hour) on it.

Finally, get enough sleep. You shouldn’t stay up late. If you want ___158___ (stay) healthy, you need enough sleep. Sleep also helps you remember things ___159___ (good).

These rules are really ____160____ (use). If you follow them, you’ll get sick less often. You’ll have lots of energy. You’ll feel healthy and be healthy!

                                                                                                         （2022·吉林长春·七年级统考期末）阅读下文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词（所给词的适当形式填空除外），使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Today is Children’s Day, ____161____ 1st. My mother ____162____ (go) to buy vegetables and meat at the market She wants to make tomato and beef noodles for ____163____ (we). She had a shopping basket in her hand. ____164____ (one), she buys some ____165____ (tomato). They are big and red. She wants to buy some beef, ____166____ it is too expensive(昂贵的). So she thinks of ____167____ new idea. She buys some eggs. She thinks tomato and egg noodles ____168____ (be) very delicious, too. Then she walks into the bookstore nearby ____169____ buys two books for my brother and me. ____170____ that, she comes back home. My brother and I like the books very much. We are all very happy.

                                                                                                         （2022·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day, Sun Quan sent Cao Cao a large elephant as a gift. Everyone came to see the elephant. It was ___171___ (real) big. Therefore, Cao Cao was very interested in ___172___ (it) weight and let his men find out a way to weigh (称……的重量) the elephant.

At first, nobody knew how ___173___ (work) out this problem.

Later, someone said they could cut the elephant into small parts and weigh each part one by one, ___174___ others didn’t agree with him because they didn’t want to kill the elephant. They spent much time thinking about different ___175___ (way). Suddenly, Cao Chong, Cao Cao’s son had ___176___ idea. He said to his father, “I can weigh the elephant if you can provide me ___177___ a large boat and a lot of heavy stones.” His father gave Cao Chong everything he needed.

First of all, Cao Chong asked some soldiers to put the elephant into a boat. The boat went lower (更低) into the water when the elephant walked into it. He marked how low it went by ___178___ (draw) a line on the side of the boat. Next, Cao Chong ___179___ (tell) the soldiers to take the elephant off the boat and fill (装满) the boat with rocks until it went down again and the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong weighed the rocks and added up the rocks’ weight and that was the weight of the elephant. Everyone felt so _____180_____ (surprise) at him. What a clever boy!

                                                                                                         （2022·山东烟台·七年级校考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Health is very important. But do you know how many students aren’t healthy today? There ____181____ (be) more and more fat students in school.

Now many students know that sports are good for ____182____ (they) health. But they don’t like playing sports. If you ask them to play sports, they often say they are busy ____183____ homework or some other things. Then what do they like to do? They like to watch TV or play computer ____184____ (game) at home.

And many students don’t have good ____185____ (eat) habits. They go to school without(没有）eating breakfast. They eat too much meat ____186____ dinner. They don’t like to eat fruit or vegetables. They like to eat junk food, because they think it’s ____187____ (real) delicious. ____188____ they don’t know it isn’t healthy and can make them fat.

So boys and girls, if you don’t want to be fat, play sports and eat ____189____ (health) every day. A healthy body can _____190_____ (help) you live better.

                                                                                                         （2022·山东淄博·七年级统考期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

In our life, music is very important. I like music and Yi Yangqianxi ____191____ (be) my favorite idol (偶像). He is ____192____ handsome (帅气的) boy from Hunan Province.

In the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin, ____193____ (he) acting skills (技巧) really moved (感动) me. He is not only a talented (有天赋的) ____194____ (act), but also a great singer. His songs sound very good and I like ____195____ (they) very much. Whenever I listen ____196____ his songs, I am happy and full of energy (活力).

Also, he ____197____ (do) a good job studying. He works so ____198____ (hard) that he could go to the Central Academy of Drama. The harder he works, the ____199____ (good) he will be in the future. I think we should learn from him _____200_____ I believe we all can have a promising (充满希望的) future.