资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩10页未读，
继续阅读
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷05
展开
这是一份【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷05，文件包含2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷05解析版docx、2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷05学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
· 2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末测试卷（五）
（时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
1.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. I go to_________ work after_________ breakfast every day.
A./;the
B./;/
C. the; a
2. It is very difficult to see_________ this window because the glass is very dirty.
A. along
B. out
C. through
D. across
3. -How about going to_________ the tonight?
-Why not? I love movies!
A. cinema
B. hospital
C. restaurant
D. store
4.These are some of our class rules. We have to_________ them. If you don't, our teachers may be angry.
A. forget
B. follow
C. practice
D. save
5. -We can use WeChat to_________ with each other on the Internet.
-Really? Will you show me how to use it?
A. speak
B. talk
C. say
D. tell
6.The boy is_________ and he never gets up early on weekends. His parents are angry with him.
A. hard
B. easy
C. lazy
D. strict
7. After trying many times, the little girl can get dressed_________.
A. quickly
B. late
C. early
D. quietly
8. Sam_________ with his friends every weekend.
A. skates
B .is skating
C. has skated
D. was skating
9. -_________ I take photos here?
-No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign “NO PHOTOS"?
A. Would
B. May
C. Must
10. -Linda, you come to school so early. _________ is it from your home to our school?
-About 10 minutes' walk.
A. How long
B. How far
C .How many
11.I got up early this morning_________ my grandma at the airport.
A. to pick up
B. picking up
C. picked up
12. My mother asked me not to_________ too late, or I would feel sleepy the next morning.
A. stay up
B. work out
C. grow up
D. put away
13. Can you help me_________ the pen? It's under your char.
A. ask for
B. look for
C. pick up
D. put up
14. -Would you like more dumplings, Harry?
-_________.I'm full.
A. Yes, please
B. No way
C. No, thanks
D. All right
15. _________ you must go and play football, at least wait until school is over.
A .If
B. Whether
C. Unless
D. So that
答案:
1.B go to work 意为“去上班”,work前不必加冠词;after breakfast意为“早饭之后”,breakfast前不必加冠词,故答案为B.
2.C 句意:透过这扇窗户很难看到东西,因为玻璃很脏.和window搭配的词是through,故答案为C
3.A 根据答语中的“我喜欢电影！”可推断,符合题意的词是cinema,故答案为A.
4.B forget忘记;follow遵守,跟随;practice练习;save挽救,节省,保存.根据本题语境可知,我们必须“遵守”班规,所缺的词是follow.
5.B 设空处所在句句意:我们可以使用微信在网上和彼此交谈.talk with sb.意为“和某人交谈”,故答案为B.
6.C 根据题干中的“他周末从不早起”可推断,他很“懒惰”,故所缺的词是lazy.
7.A quickly 快速地;late晚地;early早地;quietly安静地.句意:在尝试了很多次之后,那个小女孩会快速穿衣服了.所缺的词是quickly.
8.A 本题考查动词的时态.句意:萨姆每周末都和他的朋友们去滑冰.根据every weekend可知,要用一般现在时.
9.B 本题考查情态动词的用法.答语的含义是:不,你不准在这里拍照.你没有看到那个“禁止拍照”的标志吗?由此可推断,问句的含义是“我可以在这里拍照吗?”,表示“可以”要用情态动词may.
10.B 根据答语“步行大约十分钟的路程”可推断,问句问的是“从你家到学校有多远?”,How far符合题意,故答案为B.
11.A 句意:我今天早上起得很早,为的是去机场接我奶奶.此处表示目的,用动词不定式,故答案为A.
12.A 根据本题语境可知,我妈妈要我不要“熬夜”太晚,否则我第二天早上会觉得困乏.stay up意为“熬夜”,符合题意,故答案为A.
13.C 本题考查动词短语的含义.ask for要求,恳求;look for寻找;pick up 捡起,开车去接;put up搭建,张贴.句意:你能帮助我捡起那支钢笔吗?它在你椅子下面.根据句意以及各个选项的含义可知答案为C.
14.C 本题考查交际用语.问句的含义是“哈里,你想再要些饺子吗?”,根据答语中的“我饱了”可推断,所缺的内容是“No, thanks”.
15.A 本题考查连词的用法.根据本题语境可知,“如果”你一定要去踢足球,至少要等到放学,表示“如果”要用连词if, if引导的是条件状语从句,故答案为A.
II.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
It is Saturday today. Laura's parents take her to the 16 near their house. In the zoo, you can see pandas, koalas, lions and some 17 animals. Laura likes the animals a lot.
The monkeys from Africa are very cute. They jump and walk on two legs. The pandas from China are very cute. Many people like these 18 and white animals. But they are kind of shy, so please be 19 .The giraffes are very tall. They like 20 the leaves of the trees. The tigers and lions are scary. They are 21 ,too. They often sleep for 20 hours a day. When you are watching animals, please don't give 22 to them. The animal keeper says eating too much isn't good 23 the animals' health.
Laura and her parents also 24 many other animals in the zoo. Laura 25 some photos. The family has a good time there.
16.A.zoo
B. school
C. shop
D. club
17.A.another
B. others
C. other
D. the other
18.A.yellow
B. black
C. blue
D. brown
19.A.noisy
B. quiet
C. free
D. busy
20.A.eating
B. drinking
C. sleeping
D. cleaning
21.A.busy
B. lazy
C. happy
D. friendly
22.A.food
B. money
C. health
D. time
23.A.at
B. to
C. with
D. for
24.A.wash
B. keep
C. save
D. see
25.A.makes
B. takes
C. puts
D .stays
答案:
[语篇解读］本文讲的是劳拉的父母带她去动物园游玩时的经历.
16.A 根据下文中关于动物的描述可知,劳拉的父母带她去“动物园”了,故所缺的词是zoo.
17.C 你在动物园里可以看到熊猫、考拉、狮子和一些“其他的”动物,故所缺的词是other.
18.B 根据设空处前的The pandas(熊猫)可知,它们是黑白色的,故所缺的词是black.
19.B 根据设空处前的“它们有点儿害羞”可推断,请保持“安静”,故所缺的词是quiet.
20.A 它们喜欢“吃”树叶,故所缺的词是eating.
21.B 根据设空处后的“它们经常一天睡20个小时”可推断,它们很“懒惰”,故所缺的词是B
22.A 不要给它们“食物”,故所缺的词是food
23.D 吃太多对动物的健康没有好处,be good for...意为“对······有好处”,故所缺的词是for.
24.D 劳拉和她的父母还“看”了许多其他动物,故所缺的词是see.
25.B 根据句意“劳拉拍了一些照片”可知,take photos的搭配符合题意,故所缺的词是takes.
III阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
No.1 Middle School
Don't run in the hallways. Don't bring food into the classroom. Don't listen to music in class, You have to wear a school uniform.
No.2 Middle School
Don't bring food into the classroom. Don't wear a hat in class. You have to wear a school uniform. Don't go into the classroom without the teacher.
No.3 Middle School
Don't listen to music in the classroom. Don't run in the hallways. Don't go into the classroom without the teacher. You have to wear sports shoes for gym classes.
26.How many rules are the same in the three schools?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. None.
27.What must the students do in No.1 Middle School and No.2 Middle School?
A. Wear sports shoes.
B. Wear school uniforms.
C. Listen to music.
D. Wear a hat.
28.What mustn't the students do in No.1 Middle School or No.2 Middle School?
A. Wear a hat in class.
B. Listen to music in class.
C. Run in the hallways.
D. Bring food into the classroom.
29.What do students have to wear for gym classes in No.3 Middle School?
A. School uniforms.
B. White T-shirts.
C. Sports shoes.
D. Jeans.
30.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Three middle schools and their rules.
B. Three middle schools and their students.
C. Some students and their schools.
D. Some teachers and their schools.
答案:
［语篇解读］ 本文列举了三所学校的一些校规.
26.D 细节理解题.本题问的是“三所学校中一样的规定有多少个?”.通读全文可知,没有一个规定是三所学校都有的,故答案为D
27.B 细节理解题.第一中学和第二中学的校规中都提到了“必须穿校服”,故答案为B.
28.D 细节理解题.通读第一中学和第二中学的校规,其中都提到了“不要带食物到教室里”,故答案为D.
29.C 细节理解题.第三中学的校规中提到了“You have to wear sports shoes for gym classes.",由此可知答案为C.
30.A 主旨大意题.本文介绍了三所学校以及它们的一些校规,故答案为A
B
Do you know jaguars(美洲豹)?They are interesting animals. Read on and find out more information about them.
Jaguars are a kind of large animal of the cat family and they are 4-6 feet long. They are strong animals. They have strong jaws(下颌),teeth and muscles.
Jaguars live in South America and Central America. They walk and run around in rainforests, swamps(沼泽) and grasslands. During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves(山洞).They also sleep on low branches in trees. They look for food at night. Don't feel so surprised when you can find jaguars walking around at night.
Jaguars eat all kinds of meat. They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals. Jaguars are good at swimming, so they also look for food in water.
31.After reading the passage, we can know a jaguar might_________ be feet long.
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.9
32.Jaguars can sleep in some places EXCEPT_________.
A. in dens
B. on low branches in trees
C. in caves
D. on high branches in trees
33.Why does the writer mention monkeys in the fourth paragraph?
A. Because jaguars eat them for food.
B. Because jaguars often live with them.
C. Because both of them can live in water.
D. Because jaguars can save monkeys.
34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. We can know where jaguars live.
B. Jaguars are strong animals.
C. Jaguars look for food during the daytime.
D. Jaguars can look for food in water.
35.What's the man idea of the fourth paragraph?
A. What do jaguars eat?
B. How do jaguars swim?
C. Why do jaguars love to swim?
D. Why do jaguars love to eat meat?
答案:
［篇章图解］ 本文是介绍美洲豹的文章.
31.B 细节理解题.根据第二段中的“they are 4-6 feet long”可知答案为B.
32.D 推理判断题.根据第三段中的“During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves. They also sleep on low branches in trees.”可知,A、B和C都是美洲豹可以睡觉的地方,故答案为D.
33.A 推理判断题.根据第四段中的“They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals.”可知,文章中提到monkeys的原因是“它们是美洲豹的食物”,故答案为A.
34.C 推理判断题.根据第三段中的“They look for food at night.”可知,它们晚上找食吃,而不是“白天”,故选项C是错误的描述.
35.A 段落大意题.最后一段讲的是美洲豹所吃的东西,故答案为A.
B
Robert went to visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove him to the hotel. They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that.
Robert and his friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a campfire(篝火),singing and dancing till midnight.
Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to Paris, it was three o'clock in the afternoon. They drove right to the airport because Robert didn't want to miss his plane back home. Robert only stayed in Paris for two nights but he had a great time with his friends.
36.Where did Robert go last weekend?
A. New York.
B. London.
C. Paris.
D. Beijing.
37.What did Robert and his friends do after dinner on Friday?
A. They went for a drive.
B. They played football.
C. They went back to the hotel.
D. They saw a film.
38.What didn't they do on the farm?
A. They didn't sing or dance.
B. They didn't play football.
C. They didn't ride bikes.
D. They didn't enjoy a big meal around a campfire.
39.What time did they get back to Paris?
A.5:00 am.
B.5:00 pm.
C.3:00 am.
D.3:00 pm.
40.How long did Robert stay in Paris?
A. For about three days.
B. For four days.
C .For one day.
D. For about two days.
答案:
［语篇解读］ 本文讲的是罗伯特去巴黎拜访朋友时的经历.
36.C 细节理解题.由文章第一段的第一句可知,罗伯特是去拜访在巴黎的朋友.
37.D 细节理解题.由文章第一段的第三句可知他们晚饭后去看了电影.
38.C 细节理解题.由文章第二段对他们在农场的活动的描述可知选C
39.D 细节理解题.根据文章第三段中的“So when they got back to Paris, it was three o'clock in the afternoon.”可知,他们是下午三点回到巴黎的.
40.D 推理判断题.罗伯特是周五下午到巴黎的,周日下午乘飞机回家了,所以大约是两天.
D
We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages(段落)about the weather. Let's read them.
Passage 1
What falls down from the sky? It falls on fields. It falls on the umbrellas(雨伞)and on the ships at sea. After it, things get wet.
Passage 2
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it will warm the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will go down.
Passage 3
We can't see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see that the branches(树枝) of trees are moving. If you like flying kites, it can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.
Passage 4
What makes winter look white? It comes quietly. It is very cold. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground(地面)will put on white clothes. And children are very happy because they can make snowmen.
41.What does the underlined word "temperature" in Passage 2 mean in Chinese?
A.温度
B.气压
C.热度
D.风力
42.What does the underlined word" it" in Passage 3 refer to (指)?
A. The air.
B. The sun.
C. The wind.
D. The weather.
43.What does Passage 4 mainly talk about?
A. Rain.
B. Snow.
C. Wind.
D. Cold.
44.Why do children feel happy when it snows?
A. They can make snowmen.
B. They can play on the ground.
C. They can put on white clothes.
D. They like cold weather very much.
45.Where can we probably read the text?
A.A storybook.
B.A history book.
C.A picture book.
D.A science book.
答案:
［语篇解读］ 本文是关于天气的文章.
41.A 词义精测题.根据Passage 2的描述可知,太阳升起来的时候,空气会变热,“温度”就会上升,temperature的含义是“温度”,故答案为A.
42.C 推理判断题.根据Passage 3的描述可推断,it指的是“风”,故答案为C.
43.B 段落大意题.Passage4讲的是“雪”,故答案为B.
44.A 细节理解题.根据Passage 4中的“And children are very happy because they can make snowmen.”可知答案为A.
45.D 推理判断题.本文讲的是四种和天气有关的现象,适合本文的出处是“科学书”,故答案为D.
IV.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
根据材料内容判断下列句子正(T)、误(F).
In most schools, all the students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. But not every student likes the school uniform.
Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No.9 Middle School, said, "I don't like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑陋的).I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes, But I have to wear it every day."
However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions. He said, "I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. I like the style(样式)of the uniform very much."
Mrs. Chen, a teacher, told the reporter," It's good for students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom(很少)asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform every day."
Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us.
( )46.All the students must wear uniforms in all schools.
( )47.Li Jia likes her school uniform very much.
( )48.Su Yang thinks the school uniform is very beautiful.
( )49.Mrs.Chen, a reporter, thinks it's good to wear school uniforms.
( )50.Mrs. Chen's daughter has to wear the school uniform every day.
答案:
[语篇解读］本文描述了两名学生和一名老师对校服的看法.
46.F 根据第一段中的“In most schools, all the students must wear school uniforms when they are at school.”可知,在大多数学校,学生上学时必须穿校服.本句的含义是“所有学校的所有学生都必须穿校服”,故本句是错误的描述.
47.F 根据第二段中李佳所说的“I don't like my school uniform at all.”可知,她不喜欢她的校服,故本题是错误的描述.
48.T 根据第三段中苏杨的描述可知,他觉得校服很好看,故本句是正确的描述.
49.F 根据第四段中对陈女士的描述可知,她是一名老师,故本句是错误的描述.
50.T 根据第四段中陈女士所说的“she has to wear the school uniform every day”可知,本句是正确的描述.
V.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯.有两项多余.
A:Hello,Lucy. This is Scott. Happy New Year!
B: 51
A:Is Uncle Sam at home now?
B: 52 He is outside now.
A:Oh? 53
B:He is playing tennis.
A: 54
B:No, I can't. But I can play ping-pong.
A:What's Mary doing?
B:She is watching a TV show about animals.
A: 55
B:She likes pandas very much.
A:I like pandas, too. Let's go and see pandas in the zoo tomorrow.
B:OK.See you tomorrow.
A. What animals does she like?
B. What's he doing?
C. No, he doesn't.
D. The same to you.
E. What can you do?
F. Can you play tennis?
G. No, he isn't.
51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________
答案:
51.D 根据设空处前的“新年快乐！”可推断,所缺的答语是“The same to you.”,该句的含义是“你也一样”.
52.G 根据问句“萨姆叔叔现在在家吗?”可知,所缺的答语是G.
53.B 根据答语“他正在打网球”可推断,所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“他正在做什么?”.
54.F 根据答语“不,我不会,但是我会打乒乓球”可知,所缺的问句是F,该句的含义是“你会打网球吗?”.
55.A 根据答语“她很喜欢熊猫”可知,所缺的句子是A,该句的含义是“她喜欢什么动物?”.
VI.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据所提供的语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯.方框中有两个词
是多余的.
easy, I, vegetable, see, look, kind, because, feel, so, race, health, favorite
I am a 14-year-old boy and I'm very 56 .But I was 57 of heavy one year ago because I often ate chips and chocolate. I often got tired 58 .One Sunday morning I 59 some young men running in the park. They looked really healthy and active(有活力的), 60 I also wanted to start running.
Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning in the playground in our school and running has become my 61 sport. And I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and 62 .Healthy eating habits and running in the morning help 63 a lot. Now I have great fun running and I 64 good and look healthy and strong. I'm sure I can do well in the boys' 800-meter 65 in our school sports meeting.
56. _________ 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________
61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________
答案:
VI.[语篇解读］ 本文讲述了作者通过跑步和健康的饮食习惯变得健康的经历.
56.healthy 此处表示“我很健康”，所缺的词是healthy.
57.kind 一年前我有点儿胖，kind of意为“有点儿；稍微”，所缺的词是kind.
58.easily 根据句意“我经常容易觉得疲惫”可知，所缺的词是easily,副词easily用来修饰动词。
59.saw 句意：一个周日的早晨，我看到一些年轻人正在公园里跑步。表示“看见；看到”要用see;再根据上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，故所缺的词是saw.
60.so 设空处前意为“他们看起来非常健康又有活力”，设空处后意为“我也想开始跑步”，根据设空处前后的因果关系可知，所缺的词是so.
61.favorite 跑步成了我“最喜欢的”运动，所缺的词是favorite.
62.vegetables 我喝牛奶，吃新鲜的水果和“蔬菜”，表示“蔬菜”要用vegetable,此处要用它的复数形式，即vegetables.
63.me 句意：健康的饮食习惯和早上跑步对我帮助很大。help后要用人称代词的宾格me.
64.feel 此处表示“我感觉很好”，所缺的词是feel.
65.race 我确定我可以在我们学校运动会男子800米的“赛跑”中表现得很好，所缺的词是race.
VII.书面表达(共15分)
你家乡(hometown)的天气状况是怎样的?你喜欢什么样的天气呢?以“The Weather in My Hometown”为题,写一篇约70词的文章,介绍一下你家乡的天气状况.
参考词汇:changeable adj.多变的 neither...nor...既不······也不······
The Weather in My Hometown
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
The Weather in My Hometown
Hello, everyone! I'm from Shenyang. Do you want to know what the weather is like here? Let me tell you!
Shenyang is in the northeast of China. In spring, the weather is changeable. Sometimes it's warm, and sometimes it's cold. In summer, it's hot. But I like it very much because I like swimming. The autumn in Shenyang is very nice. It's neither too hot nor too cold. In winter, it's very cold. You can see heavy snow everywhere. I like snow. I like to make snowmen with my friends.
· 2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末测试卷（五）
（时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
1.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1. I go to_________ work after_________ breakfast every day.
A./;the
B./;/
C. the; a
2. It is very difficult to see_________ this window because the glass is very dirty.
A. along
B. out
C. through
D. across
3. -How about going to_________ the tonight?
-Why not? I love movies!
A. cinema
B. hospital
C. restaurant
D. store
4.These are some of our class rules. We have to_________ them. If you don't, our teachers may be angry.
A. forget
B. follow
C. practice
D. save
5. -We can use WeChat to_________ with each other on the Internet.
-Really? Will you show me how to use it?
A. speak
B. talk
C. say
D. tell
6.The boy is_________ and he never gets up early on weekends. His parents are angry with him.
A. hard
B. easy
C. lazy
D. strict
7. After trying many times, the little girl can get dressed_________.
A. quickly
B. late
C. early
D. quietly
8. Sam_________ with his friends every weekend.
A. skates
B .is skating
C. has skated
D. was skating
9. -_________ I take photos here?
-No, you mustn't. Don't you see the sign “NO PHOTOS"?
A. Would
B. May
C. Must
10. -Linda, you come to school so early. _________ is it from your home to our school?
-About 10 minutes' walk.
A. How long
B. How far
C .How many
11.I got up early this morning_________ my grandma at the airport.
A. to pick up
B. picking up
C. picked up
12. My mother asked me not to_________ too late, or I would feel sleepy the next morning.
A. stay up
B. work out
C. grow up
D. put away
13. Can you help me_________ the pen? It's under your char.
A. ask for
B. look for
C. pick up
D. put up
14. -Would you like more dumplings, Harry?
-_________.I'm full.
A. Yes, please
B. No way
C. No, thanks
D. All right
15. _________ you must go and play football, at least wait until school is over.
A .If
B. Whether
C. Unless
D. So that
答案:
1.B go to work 意为“去上班”,work前不必加冠词;after breakfast意为“早饭之后”,breakfast前不必加冠词,故答案为B.
2.C 句意:透过这扇窗户很难看到东西,因为玻璃很脏.和window搭配的词是through,故答案为C
3.A 根据答语中的“我喜欢电影！”可推断,符合题意的词是cinema,故答案为A.
4.B forget忘记;follow遵守,跟随;practice练习;save挽救,节省,保存.根据本题语境可知,我们必须“遵守”班规,所缺的词是follow.
5.B 设空处所在句句意:我们可以使用微信在网上和彼此交谈.talk with sb.意为“和某人交谈”,故答案为B.
6.C 根据题干中的“他周末从不早起”可推断,他很“懒惰”,故所缺的词是lazy.
7.A quickly 快速地;late晚地;early早地;quietly安静地.句意:在尝试了很多次之后,那个小女孩会快速穿衣服了.所缺的词是quickly.
8.A 本题考查动词的时态.句意:萨姆每周末都和他的朋友们去滑冰.根据every weekend可知,要用一般现在时.
9.B 本题考查情态动词的用法.答语的含义是:不,你不准在这里拍照.你没有看到那个“禁止拍照”的标志吗?由此可推断,问句的含义是“我可以在这里拍照吗?”,表示“可以”要用情态动词may.
10.B 根据答语“步行大约十分钟的路程”可推断,问句问的是“从你家到学校有多远?”,How far符合题意,故答案为B.
11.A 句意:我今天早上起得很早,为的是去机场接我奶奶.此处表示目的,用动词不定式,故答案为A.
12.A 根据本题语境可知,我妈妈要我不要“熬夜”太晚,否则我第二天早上会觉得困乏.stay up意为“熬夜”,符合题意,故答案为A.
13.C 本题考查动词短语的含义.ask for要求,恳求;look for寻找;pick up 捡起,开车去接;put up搭建,张贴.句意:你能帮助我捡起那支钢笔吗?它在你椅子下面.根据句意以及各个选项的含义可知答案为C.
14.C 本题考查交际用语.问句的含义是“哈里,你想再要些饺子吗?”,根据答语中的“我饱了”可推断,所缺的内容是“No, thanks”.
15.A 本题考查连词的用法.根据本题语境可知,“如果”你一定要去踢足球,至少要等到放学,表示“如果”要用连词if, if引导的是条件状语从句,故答案为A.
II.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
It is Saturday today. Laura's parents take her to the 16 near their house. In the zoo, you can see pandas, koalas, lions and some 17 animals. Laura likes the animals a lot.
The monkeys from Africa are very cute. They jump and walk on two legs. The pandas from China are very cute. Many people like these 18 and white animals. But they are kind of shy, so please be 19 .The giraffes are very tall. They like 20 the leaves of the trees. The tigers and lions are scary. They are 21 ,too. They often sleep for 20 hours a day. When you are watching animals, please don't give 22 to them. The animal keeper says eating too much isn't good 23 the animals' health.
Laura and her parents also 24 many other animals in the zoo. Laura 25 some photos. The family has a good time there.
16.A.zoo
B. school
C. shop
D. club
17.A.another
B. others
C. other
D. the other
18.A.yellow
B. black
C. blue
D. brown
19.A.noisy
B. quiet
C. free
D. busy
20.A.eating
B. drinking
C. sleeping
D. cleaning
21.A.busy
B. lazy
C. happy
D. friendly
22.A.food
B. money
C. health
D. time
23.A.at
B. to
C. with
D. for
24.A.wash
B. keep
C. save
D. see
25.A.makes
B. takes
C. puts
D .stays
答案:
[语篇解读］本文讲的是劳拉的父母带她去动物园游玩时的经历.
16.A 根据下文中关于动物的描述可知,劳拉的父母带她去“动物园”了,故所缺的词是zoo.
17.C 你在动物园里可以看到熊猫、考拉、狮子和一些“其他的”动物,故所缺的词是other.
18.B 根据设空处前的The pandas(熊猫)可知,它们是黑白色的,故所缺的词是black.
19.B 根据设空处前的“它们有点儿害羞”可推断,请保持“安静”,故所缺的词是quiet.
20.A 它们喜欢“吃”树叶,故所缺的词是eating.
21.B 根据设空处后的“它们经常一天睡20个小时”可推断,它们很“懒惰”,故所缺的词是B
22.A 不要给它们“食物”,故所缺的词是food
23.D 吃太多对动物的健康没有好处,be good for...意为“对······有好处”,故所缺的词是for.
24.D 劳拉和她的父母还“看”了许多其他动物,故所缺的词是see.
25.B 根据句意“劳拉拍了一些照片”可知,take photos的搭配符合题意,故所缺的词是takes.
III阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
No.1 Middle School
Don't run in the hallways. Don't bring food into the classroom. Don't listen to music in class, You have to wear a school uniform.
No.2 Middle School
Don't bring food into the classroom. Don't wear a hat in class. You have to wear a school uniform. Don't go into the classroom without the teacher.
No.3 Middle School
Don't listen to music in the classroom. Don't run in the hallways. Don't go into the classroom without the teacher. You have to wear sports shoes for gym classes.
26.How many rules are the same in the three schools?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. None.
27.What must the students do in No.1 Middle School and No.2 Middle School?
A. Wear sports shoes.
B. Wear school uniforms.
C. Listen to music.
D. Wear a hat.
28.What mustn't the students do in No.1 Middle School or No.2 Middle School?
A. Wear a hat in class.
B. Listen to music in class.
C. Run in the hallways.
D. Bring food into the classroom.
29.What do students have to wear for gym classes in No.3 Middle School?
A. School uniforms.
B. White T-shirts.
C. Sports shoes.
D. Jeans.
30.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Three middle schools and their rules.
B. Three middle schools and their students.
C. Some students and their schools.
D. Some teachers and their schools.
答案:
［语篇解读］ 本文列举了三所学校的一些校规.
26.D 细节理解题.本题问的是“三所学校中一样的规定有多少个?”.通读全文可知,没有一个规定是三所学校都有的,故答案为D
27.B 细节理解题.第一中学和第二中学的校规中都提到了“必须穿校服”,故答案为B.
28.D 细节理解题.通读第一中学和第二中学的校规,其中都提到了“不要带食物到教室里”,故答案为D.
29.C 细节理解题.第三中学的校规中提到了“You have to wear sports shoes for gym classes.",由此可知答案为C.
30.A 主旨大意题.本文介绍了三所学校以及它们的一些校规,故答案为A
B
Do you know jaguars(美洲豹)?They are interesting animals. Read on and find out more information about them.
Jaguars are a kind of large animal of the cat family and they are 4-6 feet long. They are strong animals. They have strong jaws(下颌),teeth and muscles.
Jaguars live in South America and Central America. They walk and run around in rainforests, swamps(沼泽) and grasslands. During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves(山洞).They also sleep on low branches in trees. They look for food at night. Don't feel so surprised when you can find jaguars walking around at night.
Jaguars eat all kinds of meat. They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals. Jaguars are good at swimming, so they also look for food in water.
31.After reading the passage, we can know a jaguar might_________ be feet long.
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.9
32.Jaguars can sleep in some places EXCEPT_________.
A. in dens
B. on low branches in trees
C. in caves
D. on high branches in trees
33.Why does the writer mention monkeys in the fourth paragraph?
A. Because jaguars eat them for food.
B. Because jaguars often live with them.
C. Because both of them can live in water.
D. Because jaguars can save monkeys.
34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. We can know where jaguars live.
B. Jaguars are strong animals.
C. Jaguars look for food during the daytime.
D. Jaguars can look for food in water.
35.What's the man idea of the fourth paragraph?
A. What do jaguars eat?
B. How do jaguars swim?
C. Why do jaguars love to swim?
D. Why do jaguars love to eat meat?
答案:
［篇章图解］ 本文是介绍美洲豹的文章.
31.B 细节理解题.根据第二段中的“they are 4-6 feet long”可知答案为B.
32.D 推理判断题.根据第三段中的“During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves. They also sleep on low branches in trees.”可知,A、B和C都是美洲豹可以睡觉的地方,故答案为D.
33.A 推理判断题.根据第四段中的“They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals.”可知,文章中提到monkeys的原因是“它们是美洲豹的食物”,故答案为A.
34.C 推理判断题.根据第三段中的“They look for food at night.”可知,它们晚上找食吃,而不是“白天”,故选项C是错误的描述.
35.A 段落大意题.最后一段讲的是美洲豹所吃的东西,故答案为A.
B
Robert went to visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove him to the hotel. They ate dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that.
Robert and his friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a campfire(篝火),singing and dancing till midnight.
Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to Paris, it was three o'clock in the afternoon. They drove right to the airport because Robert didn't want to miss his plane back home. Robert only stayed in Paris for two nights but he had a great time with his friends.
36.Where did Robert go last weekend?
A. New York.
B. London.
C. Paris.
D. Beijing.
37.What did Robert and his friends do after dinner on Friday?
A. They went for a drive.
B. They played football.
C. They went back to the hotel.
D. They saw a film.
38.What didn't they do on the farm?
A. They didn't sing or dance.
B. They didn't play football.
C. They didn't ride bikes.
D. They didn't enjoy a big meal around a campfire.
39.What time did they get back to Paris?
A.5:00 am.
B.5:00 pm.
C.3:00 am.
D.3:00 pm.
40.How long did Robert stay in Paris?
A. For about three days.
B. For four days.
C .For one day.
D. For about two days.
答案:
［语篇解读］ 本文讲的是罗伯特去巴黎拜访朋友时的经历.
36.C 细节理解题.由文章第一段的第一句可知,罗伯特是去拜访在巴黎的朋友.
37.D 细节理解题.由文章第一段的第三句可知他们晚饭后去看了电影.
38.C 细节理解题.由文章第二段对他们在农场的活动的描述可知选C
39.D 细节理解题.根据文章第三段中的“So when they got back to Paris, it was three o'clock in the afternoon.”可知,他们是下午三点回到巴黎的.
40.D 推理判断题.罗伯特是周五下午到巴黎的,周日下午乘飞机回家了,所以大约是两天.
D
We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages(段落)about the weather. Let's read them.
Passage 1
What falls down from the sky? It falls on fields. It falls on the umbrellas(雨伞)and on the ships at sea. After it, things get wet.
Passage 2
Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it will warm the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature will go down.
Passage 3
We can't see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see that the branches(树枝) of trees are moving. If you like flying kites, it can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off.
Passage 4
What makes winter look white? It comes quietly. It is very cold. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground(地面)will put on white clothes. And children are very happy because they can make snowmen.
41.What does the underlined word "temperature" in Passage 2 mean in Chinese?
A.温度
B.气压
C.热度
D.风力
42.What does the underlined word" it" in Passage 3 refer to (指)?
A. The air.
B. The sun.
C. The wind.
D. The weather.
43.What does Passage 4 mainly talk about?
A. Rain.
B. Snow.
C. Wind.
D. Cold.
44.Why do children feel happy when it snows?
A. They can make snowmen.
B. They can play on the ground.
C. They can put on white clothes.
D. They like cold weather very much.
45.Where can we probably read the text?
A.A storybook.
B.A history book.
C.A picture book.
D.A science book.
答案:
［语篇解读］ 本文是关于天气的文章.
41.A 词义精测题.根据Passage 2的描述可知,太阳升起来的时候,空气会变热,“温度”就会上升,temperature的含义是“温度”,故答案为A.
42.C 推理判断题.根据Passage 3的描述可推断,it指的是“风”,故答案为C.
43.B 段落大意题.Passage4讲的是“雪”,故答案为B.
44.A 细节理解题.根据Passage 4中的“And children are very happy because they can make snowmen.”可知答案为A.
45.D 推理判断题.本文讲的是四种和天气有关的现象,适合本文的出处是“科学书”,故答案为D.
IV.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
根据材料内容判断下列句子正(T)、误(F).
In most schools, all the students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. But not every student likes the school uniform.
Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No.9 Middle School, said, "I don't like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly (丑陋的).I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes, But I have to wear it every day."
However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions. He said, "I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. I like the style(样式)of the uniform very much."
Mrs. Chen, a teacher, told the reporter," It's good for students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom(很少)asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform every day."
Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us.
( )46.All the students must wear uniforms in all schools.
( )47.Li Jia likes her school uniform very much.
( )48.Su Yang thinks the school uniform is very beautiful.
( )49.Mrs.Chen, a reporter, thinks it's good to wear school uniforms.
( )50.Mrs. Chen's daughter has to wear the school uniform every day.
答案:
[语篇解读］本文描述了两名学生和一名老师对校服的看法.
46.F 根据第一段中的“In most schools, all the students must wear school uniforms when they are at school.”可知,在大多数学校,学生上学时必须穿校服.本句的含义是“所有学校的所有学生都必须穿校服”,故本句是错误的描述.
47.F 根据第二段中李佳所说的“I don't like my school uniform at all.”可知,她不喜欢她的校服,故本题是错误的描述.
48.T 根据第三段中苏杨的描述可知,他觉得校服很好看,故本句是正确的描述.
49.F 根据第四段中对陈女士的描述可知,她是一名老师,故本句是错误的描述.
50.T 根据第四段中陈女士所说的“she has to wear the school uniform every day”可知,本句是正确的描述.
V.补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
从方框中选出合适的句子,填在对话空缺处,使对话内容完整、连贯.有两项多余.
A:Hello,Lucy. This is Scott. Happy New Year!
B: 51
A:Is Uncle Sam at home now?
B: 52 He is outside now.
A:Oh? 53
B:He is playing tennis.
A: 54
B:No, I can't. But I can play ping-pong.
A:What's Mary doing?
B:She is watching a TV show about animals.
A: 55
B:She likes pandas very much.
A:I like pandas, too. Let's go and see pandas in the zoo tomorrow.
B:OK.See you tomorrow.
A. What animals does she like?
B. What's he doing?
C. No, he doesn't.
D. The same to you.
E. What can you do?
F. Can you play tennis?
G. No, he isn't.
51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________
答案:
51.D 根据设空处前的“新年快乐！”可推断,所缺的答语是“The same to you.”,该句的含义是“你也一样”.
52.G 根据问句“萨姆叔叔现在在家吗?”可知,所缺的答语是G.
53.B 根据答语“他正在打网球”可推断,所缺的句子是B,该句的含义是“他正在做什么?”.
54.F 根据答语“不,我不会,但是我会打乒乓球”可知,所缺的问句是F,该句的含义是“你会打网球吗?”.
55.A 根据答语“她很喜欢熊猫”可知,所缺的句子是A,该句的含义是“她喜欢什么动物?”.
VI.短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
根据所提供的语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯.方框中有两个词
是多余的.
easy, I, vegetable, see, look, kind, because, feel, so, race, health, favorite
I am a 14-year-old boy and I'm very 56 .But I was 57 of heavy one year ago because I often ate chips and chocolate. I often got tired 58 .One Sunday morning I 59 some young men running in the park. They looked really healthy and active(有活力的), 60 I also wanted to start running.
Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning in the playground in our school and running has become my 61 sport. And I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and 62 .Healthy eating habits and running in the morning help 63 a lot. Now I have great fun running and I 64 good and look healthy and strong. I'm sure I can do well in the boys' 800-meter 65 in our school sports meeting.
56. _________ 57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________
61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________
答案:
VI.[语篇解读］ 本文讲述了作者通过跑步和健康的饮食习惯变得健康的经历.
56.healthy 此处表示“我很健康”，所缺的词是healthy.
57.kind 一年前我有点儿胖，kind of意为“有点儿；稍微”，所缺的词是kind.
58.easily 根据句意“我经常容易觉得疲惫”可知，所缺的词是easily,副词easily用来修饰动词。
59.saw 句意：一个周日的早晨，我看到一些年轻人正在公园里跑步。表示“看见；看到”要用see;再根据上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，故所缺的词是saw.
60.so 设空处前意为“他们看起来非常健康又有活力”，设空处后意为“我也想开始跑步”，根据设空处前后的因果关系可知，所缺的词是so.
61.favorite 跑步成了我“最喜欢的”运动，所缺的词是favorite.
62.vegetables 我喝牛奶，吃新鲜的水果和“蔬菜”，表示“蔬菜”要用vegetable,此处要用它的复数形式，即vegetables.
63.me 句意：健康的饮食习惯和早上跑步对我帮助很大。help后要用人称代词的宾格me.
64.feel 此处表示“我感觉很好”，所缺的词是feel.
65.race 我确定我可以在我们学校运动会男子800米的“赛跑”中表现得很好，所缺的词是race.
VII.书面表达(共15分)
你家乡(hometown)的天气状况是怎样的?你喜欢什么样的天气呢?以“The Weather in My Hometown”为题,写一篇约70词的文章,介绍一下你家乡的天气状况.
参考词汇:changeable adj.多变的 neither...nor...既不······也不······
The Weather in My Hometown
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
The Weather in My Hometown
Hello, everyone! I'm from Shenyang. Do you want to know what the weather is like here? Let me tell you!
Shenyang is in the northeast of China. In spring, the weather is changeable. Sometimes it's warm, and sometimes it's cold. In summer, it's hot. But I like it very much because I like swimming. The autumn in Shenyang is very nice. It's neither too hot nor too cold. In winter, it's very cold. You can see heavy snow everywhere. I like snow. I like to make snowmen with my friends.
相关试卷
【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷04： 这是一份【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷04，文件包含2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷04解析版docx、2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷04学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷03： 这是一份【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷03，文件包含2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷03解析版docx、2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷03学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷02： 这是一份【期末满分必刷】（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期：期末测试卷02，文件包含2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷02解析版docx、2022-2023年七年级下册期末测试卷02学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
