初中英语中考必备词组（按字母顺序编排）

中考英语必备词组 A 1.a little 一些 2.a number of 许多的 3.the number of...的数量 4.a pair of一双/副 5.a piece of一片 6.according to 根据 7.after all 毕竟 8.agree with sb同意某人 9.agree to do sth.同意做某事 10.all over 遍及 11.all the time一直 12.arrive in/at=get to=reach到达 13.ask for a leave请假 14.as a result结果是 15.as...as和……一样 16.not as...as不如 17.as soon as一……就 18.as long as只要 19.as if似乎 20.as usual通常 21.as well as除……之外（也） 22.at first首先 23.at last最后 24.at least至少 25.at once=right now=right away马上 26.at times有时 27.at the age of在...岁时 28.at the end of在……结尾 29.at the beginning of在……开始 30.at the same time 同时 31.across from在...对面 B 1.be able to可以 2.be born出生 3.be different from与……不同 4.be from=come from来自 5.be glad to乐意做 6.be good at=do well in擅长 7.be good for对...好 8.be harmful to对……有害 9.be interested in对……感兴趣 10.be made of（看得出材料） be made from由...制成（看不出材料） be made in在……制成 be made up of由……组成 be made into被制成... 11.be pleased with=be satisfied with对...满意 12.be proud of=take pride in为...自豪 13.be similar to与……相似 14.be strict with对……严格 15.be used to doing习惯... used to do过去常常 be used to do=be used for doing被用来做... 16.blow out吹灭 17.blow ...away吹走 wash ...away冲走 18.both...and两个都 either ...or或者……或者 neither...nor既不……也有 not only...but also不但……而且 not...but不是……而是 19.break down抛锚 20.break out爆发 21.build up 增强 22.by accident=by chance偶然 23.by mistake错误地做 mistake...for把...错当成 make mistakes犯错误 24.by the way顺便说 on the way (to)在……的路上 25.because of因为 26.be fond of喜欢 27.belong to属于 28.be short of缺乏 29.by air/plane/bus/train/ship/car坐飞机/坐公交车/坐火车/乘船/坐小车 C 1.call for号召 2.call up打电话 3.can’t help doing忍不住做某事 4.can’t bear doing无法忍受做 5.can’t wait to do迫不及待做 6.care for=take care of=look after照顾 7.carry out执行 8.catch up with=keep up with赶上 9.come up with想出 10.come down落下 11.come in进来 12.come into being形成 13.come on加油，过来 14.compare with与……对比 15.connect to相连 16.connect with与……有联系 17.change into把...变成 18.close to靠近 19.come back=return回来 20.come out出来，出版 21.come true实现 22.cut down砍倒 23.cut off切断 24.cut up切碎 D 1.how to deal with=what to do with如何解决 2.depend on/upon依靠 3.die out灭绝 4.divide...into把……分成 5.do/try one’s best to do尽最大的努力做 6.do some cleaning做扫除 7.do some shopping去购物 8.draw up起草，拟定 9.day and night日日夜夜 10.day by day 逐日 11.decide on决定 12.dozens of许多 E 1.each other相互 2.enjoy oneself过得愉快 3.help oneself请随便吃 4.teach oneself自学 5.loss oneself沉迷于 6.see oneself亲眼看见 7.even though/if 即使 8.ever since自从……以后 F 1.fall asleep入睡 2.fall ill生病 3.far away 遥远的、在远处 4.far from远离 5.feed on以...为食 6.fill with用...填充 7.fill in(out)填写 8.find out查明 9.for ever永远 10.from now on从现在起 11.from then on从那时起 12.face to face面对面 13.feel like doing喜欢做某事 14.first of all首先 15.for certain肯定、确定 16.for example/instance例如 17.from...to从……到... G 1.get along with与...相处 2.get lost迷路 3.get on上车 4.get off下车 5.get through拨通（电话） 6.get together聚会 7.get up起床 8.get/be ready for准备 9.get rid of摆脱 10.give in屈服 11.give up放弃 12.give back返还 13.give sb a hand帮某人忙 14.go ahead干下去、领先 15.go by走过、经过 16.go hiking去远足 17.go shopping去购物 18.go fishing去钓鱼 19.go for a walk散步 20.go for a picnic去野餐 21.go on继续 22.go on doing继续做某事 23.go out出去 24.go up上升 25.go wrong出错 26 grow up长大 H 1.had better最好 2.hand in上交 3.have a cold感冒 4.have a meeting开会 5.have an effect on影响 6.have fun doing玩的高兴 7.have a good time玩得愉快 8.have class上课 9.have to 不得不 10.hear of听说 11.hear from=receive a letter from收到来信 12.help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事 13.help oneself to请随便吃点 14.help...out帮助某人解决困难 15.here and there到处 16.hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 17.hold on等一等 18.hundreds of成百上千的 19.hurry up快点 I 1.in a hurry匆忙 2.in a word=in short总之 3.in general大体上 4.in a minute马上 5.in danger处于危险中 6.in need处于困难中 7.in need of需要 8.in one’s view在某人看来 9.in detail详细地 10.in fact=as a matter of fact事实上 11.in front of在……前面（外部） in the front of在……前面（内部） 12.in order按顺序 13.in order to+do为了…… in order that+句子 为了…… 14.in public当众 15.in surprise吃惊 16.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是 17.in the end最后 18.in the beginning=at first起初 19.in the future在未来 20.in time 及时 21.on time准时 22.insist on=stick to坚持 23.instead of代替，而不是 J 1.join in=take part in参加 2.just now刚才 3.just a moment 稍等一会儿 K 1.keep away from远离 2.keep fit/healthy保持健康 3.knock at/on敲 4.knock into sb.撞上某人 5.keep doing继续做某事 6.keep on继续（进行） 7.keep in touch with与……保持联系 L 1.laugh at嘲笑 2.last but not least最后但是同样重要的是 3.learn ...from从..中学到 4.leave for动身去 5.lend...to借……给…… 6.less than少于 7.lie down躺下 8.listen to听 9.live on以...为生 10.live/have a ...life有一个……的生活 11.lose one’s way迷路 12.lots of许多 13.look ahead向前看 14.look after照顾 15.look for寻找 16.look at看 17.look like看...像 18.look up查找 19.look out当心 20.look forward to doing盼望 get used to doing习惯做 stick to doing坚持做 make contributions to doing做贡献 prefer doing to doing更喜欢做 M 1.make faces做鬼脸 2.make friends 交朋友 3.make mistakes犯错误 4.make progress取得进步 5.make up one’s mind下决心 6.more and more越来越多 7.more than=over超过 8.make sure 确保 9.make up 组成 10.millions of 数以百万的 11.mistake… for… 把…错当成 12.more or less 或多或少 N 1.next to相邻 2.no doubt无疑地 3.no longer=not...any longer不再 4.no more=not...any more不再 5.not at all一点也不 6.not ...until/till 直到...才 O 1.on duty值日 2.on foot步行 3.on sale出售 4.once in a while有时 5.one after another一个接一个 6.ought to应该 7.over there在那边 8.of course 当然 9.once more 再一次 10.once upon a time 从前 11.on/over the radio 通过收音机 12.on show 展出 13.out of sight看不见 14.out of work失业 P 1.pay for付款 2.pick up拾起，开车接 3.plenty of许多的 4.point to指向 5.prevent/stop/keep...from阻止...做 6.pull down拆毁 7.put away把……收起 8.put out伸出，扑灭 9.put off推迟 10.put on穿上 11.put up挂起 12.pay attention to注意 13.place of interest名胜古迹 14.prefer ...to ...更喜欢 15.pretty well 相当好 16.put on a performance演出 Q 1.quite a bit/ a lot 许多 2.quite a few 许多 R 1.rather than而不 prefer to do rather than do宁可也不 would rather do...than do宁可也不 2.regard as=consider...as=think of...as把...当做 3.ring up打电话 4.run after追逐 5.run out用完 6.refer to 指的是 7.right away 马上 8.right now立即 S 1.say sorry to对……道歉 2.say thanks to对……道谢 3.see...off送行 4.sell out卖完 5.send for派人去请 6.send up发射 7.send up...into发射...进入 8.set up建立 9.set off 动身 10.set free释放 11.since then on从那时起 12.so far到目前为止 13.so...that=such...that如此……以至于 14.so that以便于，目的是 15.spend...on在...花钱/时间 16.spend in doing sth.在做某事上花钱/时间 17.stand up起立 18.stay up熬夜 19.such as例如 20.save one’s life拯救某人的生命 21.show around 带领sb.参观 22.sooner or later 迟早 23.stand for代表 24.stick to doing 坚持做某事 25.stop to do sth. 停止去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 T 1.take away拿走 2.take it easy别紧张 calm down镇定 3.take off脱下，起飞 4.take out取出 5.take place=come about发生 6.take the place of代替 7.take up占据 8.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 9.take place发生 10.take part in 参加 11.talk with和...交谈 12.talk about谈论 13.thanks to多亏了 14.the same as和……相同 15.think about考虑 16.think over认真思考 17.think of认为，想起 18.thousands of成千上万的 19.throw around乱扔 20.throw away扔掉 21.too much=too many太多 much too太 22.too...to太...以至于不能 23.try on试穿 24.try out试验 25.turn down/up/on/off调低/调高/开/关 26.shut off关 27.tell a lie 说话 28.the day after tomorrow 后天 the day before yesterday前天 29.the more ...the more 越……越…… 30.the same to 对……也一样 31.translate ...into 翻译成…… 32.try one’s best 尽某人最大努力 V 1. very much 非常 W 1.wait for等待 2.work out算出 3.worry about担心 4.write down写下 5.wake up 醒来 6.work on 从事 7.what’s up 怎么了 8.what’s more 而且 9.write to 写信给……