河南省名校2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末联考英语试卷（含答案）

河南省名校2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末联考英语试卷

学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、阅读理解

The Best Books Chosen by Dan Chaon

Dan Chaon is a famous author.Below are four new books recommended by him.

French Braid by Anne Tyler

This has already been a good year for books, with new work from greats like Jennifer Egan, Jean Thompson, and Marlon James. But I was particularly excited to see a new book from Anne Tyler, whose work I’ve loved since I read Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant in college. Tyler. now 80, puts together the lives of a Baltimore family over decades, and h insights are as sharp, funny, and moving as ever.

Sea of Tranquility by Emily St. John Mandel

I love the fearlessness and insistent humanity of Mandel's work. Her new book-a kind of companion to her 2014 best-seller, Station Eleven-is an ambitious, time-travelling puzzle box about the ways in which we humans are always living at the end of the world.

Now Do You Know Where You Are by Dana Levin

Levin is one of my favourite modern poets, and her new book is one of her best-a complex description of what it's like to live in modern America,which I feel I will be learning from for years to come.

Ghosts Caught on Film by Barrett Bowlin

This collection of stories,the author’s first book,blew me away with its strange vision of anxious and tormented(折磨的) characters caught up in surreal situations,tightrope-walking a perfect line between horror and heartbreak: not unlike 2022 itself.

1、Which book was loved by Dan Chaon when he was in college?

A. French Braid.  B. Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant.

C. Sea of Tranquility.  D. Now Do You Know Where You Are.             

2、Who wrote the best seller Station Eleven?

A. Dan Chaon. B. Anne Tyler. C.Emily St. John Mandel. D. Dana Levin.

3、What can we know about the book Ghosts Caught on Film?

A. It's a horror story.  B. Its author is also a poet. 

C. It's about a modern way of life. D. It's the first book of Barrett Bowlin.

When Ariel Cordova-Rojas rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens,New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. A mile into her walk, she found a female mute swan(疣鼻天鹅)near the water's edge.Cordova-Rojas, 30, who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund rehabilitation centre in Manhattan, knew that mute swans can be angry and ready to attack. But as she approached this one,it didn't move.

She was certain that the bird needed medical attention.Cordova-Rojas put her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then a thought struck her: What do I do now?

Her best hope was the rehab(康复) centre,but that was across the East River and clear on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her,her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station.

On the subway, no one seemed particularly frightened by the feathered passenger. One guy,says Cordova-Rojas, was “sitting right in front of me on his phone. I don't know if he noticed there was a swan in front of him."

Cordova-Rojas called the rehab centre on the road, and Tristan Higgin-botham, an animal-care manager, picked her up at the subway station and drove the bird, the bike, and the rescuer to the centre. There, staff members determined that the swan might have lead poisoning(中毒), caused by taking weights used on fishing lines.

The staff got the swan back up on her feet. Sadly, even with all that care, the swan got a serious infection(感染).Two months after Cordova-Rojas came to her rescue, she passed away.

It's a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city-literally. In all, Cordova-Rojas travelled two hours by foot. car, and subway while honking(按喇叭) her bike. Says Higgin-botham, “That's the perfect summary of who she is,"

4、Why did Cordova-Rojas put her jacket over the bird's head?

A.To catch the swan.  B. To calm the swan down.

C.To keep the swan warm. D. To block the swan's sight.

5、How did Cordova-Rojas get to the subway station with the swan?

A. She rode her bike.  B. She got there on foot.

C. She took a bus.  D. She was offered a lift.

6、What was wrong with the swan?

A. She had lead poisoning. B. She was injured on her feet.

C. She was trapped by a fishing net. D. She nearly died from hunger.

7、What's the best title for the text?

A.How to Protect Birds B. Strangers Kind Action

C. Honk If You Love Birds D. The Last Song of the Swan

A city is rising from the waters of the Indian Ocean.In a lagoon(泄湖)，just 10 minutes by boat from Malé,the Maldivian capital, a floating(漂浮) city,big enough to house 20,000 people, is being constructed(建造).

Designed in a pattern(模式)similar to brain coral(脑珊瑚)，the city will consist of 5.000 floating units including houses, restaurants, shops and schools, with rivers running in between.Residents start to move in by early 2024, and the whole city is due to be completed by 2027. The project is not meant as a wild experiment: it's being built as a practical solution to the reality of sea level rise.

Containing 1.190 low-lying islands,the Maldives is one of the world's weakest nations to climate change. Eighty percent of its land area is less than one metre above sea level,and with sea level projected to rise up to a metre by the end of the century,almost the entire country would go under the water.

The units are constructed in a local shipyard,then pulled to the floating city. Once in position,they are joined to a large underwater concrete frame which is fixed to the seabed on telescopic(可伸缩的)steel poles that let it gently flow with the waves.

Koen Olthuis,founder of Waterstudio, the company that designed the city,said that the possible environmental effect of the structure was assessed by local coral experts and permitted by government authorities before construction began. The aim is for the city to be self-sufficient and have all the functions as one on land. There will be electricity. powered mainly by solar energy. As an alternative to air conditioning, the city will use deep sea water cooling,which involves pumping cold water from the deep sea into the lagoon,helping to save energy.

8、What is the purpose of building the floating city?

A. To develop its tourism. B. To get more living space.

C. To perform a wild experiment. D. To deal with the rising sea level.

9、What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. The feature of the city.  B.The location of the city.

C. The construction process of the city.  D. The building materials of the city.

10、Where is the electricity mostly produced from?

A.Wind energy. B. Solar energy. C. Water energy. D. Wave energy.

11、What can be learned from the last paragraph?

A.The city is environmentally friendly.

B. The city has no modern equipment.

C.The life of the city is not very convenient.

D. The government authorities love the life here.

Fifteen years ago Steve Jobs announced three new products: a music player, a mobile phone and an Internet communicator. As Apple's then-boss gave his presentation, his audience slowly realized that the three products were in fact a single device: the iPhone.

Today even Mr Jobs might be surprised by how many uses have been found for his versatile device. The small screen has come to deal with banking,networking,map-reading, gaming and much more. Apple and other phonemakers have been enriched by hardware sales.

Yet there is increasing evidence that the smartphone era is becoming weak. Phone sales have been in gentle decline(下降) since 2016，as slower technological improvement has led to people upgrading less often. In rich countries, already saturated(饱和)，the decline is especially marked. So tech investors(投资者)are on the hunt for the next big thing, in hopes of winning not just a juicy hardware market but the possibility to control the platform on which everything takes place.

The current big idea is virtual-reality(VR)headsets. More promising are glasses for experiencing augmented reality(AR), in which computer graphics are overlaid on the real world. Most of America's big tech companies are developing or already selling VR or AR headsets. What has so far been a niche(小众的) market is about to become very crowded.

Any claim to have discovered the next big platform deserves caution(谨慎).There have been plenty of false starts.Tablets were regarded as a rival(竞争对手)to the smartphone, yet Apple still makes six times as much money selling iPhones as it does from iPads. In-car tech is another platform that has proved useful and valuable, but hardly threatens to become the centre of anyone’s digital life.It is easy to imagine headsets,which are now used mostly for gaming, getting stuck in a similar niche.

Customers gradually favour new wearable devices.These include voice-activated smart headphones, which can make calls and read messages. Smart watches can deal with scheduling,navigation and fitness. A growing array of health-tech products measure everything from blood sugar to sleep patterns.In America unit sales of these“wearables”are already close to sales of smartphones.

12、What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Being easy to use.  B. Being very smart.

C. Being very expensive. D. Having many functions.

13、Why have phone sales been on the drop since 2016?

A.The market is already saturated in most countries.

B. People find less need to upgrade their smartphones.

C. Tech investors are on the hunt for the next big thing

D. There is no technological improvement in smartphones

14、What's the author's attitude to the possibility that headsets will become the next big

thing?

A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Cautious. D. Positive.

15、What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. The sales of “wearables” are probably on the rise.

B.The smartphones will soon disappear from our market.

C.Health-tech products will beat voice activated smart headphones.

D. Wearable devices will replace smartphones as the next big tech platform.

二、七选五

16、A study session(会议) with friends can be an excellent way to learn. ①_______ a study session can help you to fully understand difficult materials,prepare for exams, and finally earn strong grades. By making careful choices when you are forming the group, you can be sure your study session with friends will be successful.

●②_______.One of the most effective ways to learn is actually to teach other people.Try giving each member a different task and take turns teaching each other.This greatly benefits both the “teacher” as well as the whole group.

●Take quizzes(小测试). Another great aspect of working with a group is the ability to quiz one another. You can simply ask each other questions out loud. ③_______.Or, different members can create quizzes for different parts and give them to the other members to take.

●Share notes. Three or four heads are better than one! ④_______. When you put all of that together, you'll walk away with a much stronger understanding of the material.

●Answer each other's questions. Knowing what you don’t understand and putting that into a question for your group is an excellent exercise. ⑤_______.

●Create a routine(常规). If you can make some kind of routine within your study session, you are likely to be more productive. It may take a little time. You may have to try out different methods with your group to see what works for you.

A. Teach one another

B. When it comes to friendship

C. If you make it a regular event

D. This means quizzing one another in speech

E. The first question can be related to self-introduction

F. Try exchanging the notes that you each take in class

G. The attempt to answer each other’s questions is great for every member and the group.

三、完形填空（15空）

Recently,a Starbucks waiter from Texas left the mother of a high school teenager very impressed and thankful.The mother thanked the waiter for his     1     thinking that kept her daughter safe.She     2     the story online that the waiter gave her daughter a drink with a(n)     3     written on the cup, asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.

That day, the teenage daughter was     4     a Starbucks shop on Staples Street when she was approached by a     5    . She was sitting inside the cafe with her     6     when the strans man walked up to her and started talking. The young girl had no     7     who the man was.

Noticing the     8     interaction(干扰), the staff at the cafe wanted to ensure that the teenager is safe.     9     calling the police immediately,they wanted to do it in a(n)     10     way. “This man came by and     11     what my daughter was studying and wanted to talk to her about it,” the mother posted.

The staff     12     an extra hot chocolate that had a note attached to it.It read“Are you OK? Do you want us to offer     13    ? If you do,take the lid(盖子)off the cup.” It was written on the cup, not the lid.The staff told the girl that taking the lid off would work as a signal for them to come to her rescue.“How     14     I am for people who     15     others, the mother ended her post.

17、A.quick B. formal C.late D. different

18、A. made B. searched C.called D. shared

19、A.email B. prize C. message D. invitation

20、A. buying B. cleaning C.asking D. visiting

21、A. waiter B. stranger C. friend D.neighbour

22、A. housework B. game C.schoolwork D. phone 

23、A.idea B. right C. way D. chance

24、A.peaceful B. kind C.warm D.unusual

25、A. Due to B. Apart from C.Instead of D. As for

26、A.personal B. effective C.easy D.lucky

27、A.noticed B. believed C. shouted D. proved

28、A. enjoyed B. smelled C.stopped D. served

29、A. money B.help C. snack D. water

30、A.grateful B. sorry C. relaxed D. bored

31、A.give up B. run after C. care about D. see off

四、短文填空

32、Speaking of China,many people would think about porcelains(瓷器).Actually porcelain is a symbol of the Chinese culture, just as precision and antiquity(古典) of French architecture. However, can you guess ①_______ it would be if these two kinds of cultural symbols are integrated into one thing?

There is ②_______ old building of French style situated at No. 72 Chifeng Road of Tianjin. What's unusual about it is that there are more than 700 million ancient Chinese ceramic chips(瓷片) covering all over its outworn walls. You would never believe that the ③_______ (design) of the art,Mr.Zhang Lianzhi, has never been in the classroom for design or architecture, and he built this “china house" out of his love for culture ④_______ art.

The building ⑤_______ (it)is a French architecture with a history of more than a century. In 2001,Mr. Zhang bought the house ⑥_______ (realize) his childhood dream. He had a great interest in china when he ⑦_______ (be) still very young. He has a habit of keeping the pieces of porcelain articles that were broken for various reasons, ⑧_______ (hope) some day they would be ⑨_______ use again. After 8 years of efforts,Mr.Zhang ⑩_______ (final) created this legendary “china house"

五、书面表达

33、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Henry 在邮件中提到他对你的家乡及习俗感兴趣。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括:

1.介绍你的家乡及习俗;

2.欢迎他来你的家乡做客

注意:

1.写作词数应为80 左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Henry,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

六、读后续写

34、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jimmy lived in a city with his family, but he loved nature so much. For his son's birthday,he decided to go to the forest for celebration with family and friends and enjoy some time with Mother Nature. He booked a cottage(别墅)which was near the forest. There were arrangements for guests to enjoy nature and view wild animals roaming(游荡)in nearby places.

On the first day of their trip, they saw a small dog while entering the cottage. When Jimmy's two year-old son noticed that dog,he offered it a biscuit with his small hands. The dog was happy to get a treat from the kid and stay with him.Soon the kid and the dog became friends. From that moment, the dog wouldn't leave the kid's side even for a minute.

On the third day of the trip, Jimmy's family and their friends celebrated the kid's birthday and everyone enjoyed it.The next day they wanted to spend more time in the forest. So all the adults decided to go for hunting and the kid was left in the care of his baby-sitter in the cottage.

Few hours later, Jimmy and his wife were the first to get back. When they walked up to the cottage, they saw that main gate was open and in the hall no one was there. So they called their kid and the baby-sitter, but they got no reply.

They became worried and started to search for them in the cottage. At that moment, Jimmy's eyes lit upon that dog with blood stains(血迹) on its mouth.

Seeing this. Jimmy’s wife got scared and started shouting. In the meantime, everyone else also returned to the cottage.They heard her shout and ran toward there. Shocked by the sight, they all started beating that dog.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Just then, the baby sitter came back with the kid.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A fight broke out between the dog and the wolf.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据文章French Braid by Anne Tyler部分的But I was particularly excited to see a new book from Anne Tyler. whose work I've loved since I read Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant in college（但我尤其兴奋的是看到了安妮·泰勒的新书。自从我在大学的思乡餐厅读了晚餐后，我就喜欢上了她的作品）可知《思乡餐厅的晚餐》这本书是丹朝恩上大学的时候喜欢的。故选B。

2、答案：C

解析：细节理解题。根据文章Sea of Tranquility by Emily St.John Mandel部分的Her new book-a kind of companion to her 2014 best-seller, Station Eleven-is an ambitious,time-travelling puzzle box about the ways in which we humans are always living at the end of the world.(她的新书是她2014年畅销书《第十一站》，是一个雄心勃勃的时间旅行谜题盒，讲述了我们人类在世界尽头的生活方式。）可知艾米莉·圣约翰·曼德尔写了畅销书《第十一站》。故选C。

3、答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据文章 Ghosts Caught on Film by Barrett Bowlin部分的This collection of stories,the author's first book, blew me away with its strange vision of anxious and tormented (折磨的) characters caught up in surreal situations, tightrope-walking a perfect line between horror and heartbreak：not unlike 2022 itself.(这本故事集是作者的第一本书，它以一种奇怪的视角震撼了我，讲述了陷入超现实境地的焦虑和痛苦的角色，走钢丝--在恐惧和心碎之间走一条完美的线：与2022年本身没有什么不同。）可知《电影中的幽灵》是巴雷特·鲍林的第一本书。故选D。

4、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Cordova-Rojas put her jacket over the bird's head to keep it calm(科多瓦·罗哈斯把她的夹克套在鸟的头上，让它保持冷静）可知，科多瓦·罗哈斯把她的夹克套在天鹅的头上，让天鹅平静下来。故选B。

5、答案：D

解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Luckily,some strangers driving by offered her,her bike, and the swan a lift to a nearby subway station.(幸运的是,一些开车经过的陌生人让她、她的自行车和天鹅搭便车去附近的地铁站。）可知，科多瓦·罗哈斯搭便车带着天鹅去地铁站。故选D。

6、答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段There,staff members determined that the swan might have lead poisoning(中毒）, caused by taking weights used on fishing lines.（在那里，工作人员确定这只天鹅可能是铅中毒，由于钓鱼线上使用的重物而引起的。）可知，天鹅铅中毒了。故选A。

7、答案：C

解析：标题判断题。根据全文和最后一段It's a disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city-literally.In all, Cordova-Rojas travelled two hours by foot, car, and subway while honking (按喇叭） her bike.Says Higgin-botham,“That's the perfect summary of who she is,”（这是一个令人失望的结局，但真正的故事是，在这个大城市里，一些人愿意在多大程度上拯救一只天鹅。总的来说，科多瓦·罗哈斯步行、乘车和地铁，历经两个小时，还按着自行车的喇叭。Higgin botham说：“这就是她是谁的完美总结。”）可知，文章介绍科多瓦·罗哈斯救助天鹅的故事。Honk If You Love Birds（如果你爱鸟就按喇叭）是最合适的标题。故选C。

8、答案：D

解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段The project is not meant as a wild experiment: it's being built as a practical solution to the reality of sea level rise.(该项目并不意味着是一个疯狂的实验：它是作为海平面上升现实的实际解决方案而建造的。）可知建造这座漂浮城市的目的是为了应对海平面上升。故选D。

9、答案：C

解析：段落大意题。根据文章第四段The units are constructed in a local ship yard, then pulled to the floating city. Once in position, they are joined to a large underwater concrete frame which is fixed to the seabed on telescopic (可伸缩的) steel poles that let it gently flow with the waves.（这些装置在当地的造船厂建造，然后被拖到漂浮的城市。一旦就位，它们就被连接到一个巨大的水下混凝土框架上，这个框架被固定在海底的可伸缩钢杆上，让它随着波浪轻轻地流动。）可知第四段的段落大意是“城市的建设过程”。故选C。

10、答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段There will be electricity powered mainly by solar energy.（将会有主要由太阳能提供动力的电。）可知电力主要是由太阳能产生的。故选B。

11、答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段There will be electricity powered mainly by solar energy. As an alternative to air conditioning, the city will use deep sea water cooling, which involves pumping cold water from the deep sea into the lagoon, helping to save energy.(将会有主要由太阳能供电的电力。作为空调的替代方案，该市将使用深海海水冷却，包括将冷水从深海泵入泻湖，以帮助节约能源。）可知这座城市是环境友好型的。A. The city is environmentally friendly.这座城市是环境友好型的;B. The city has no modern equipment.这座城市没有现代设备;C. The life of the city is not very convenient.城市的生活不太方便;D. The government authorities love the life here.政府当局热爱这里的生活。故选A。

12、答案：D

解析：猜测词义题。根据文章第二段 Today even Mr Jobs might be surprised by how many uses have been found for his versatile device. The small screen has come to deal with banking, networking, map-reading, gaming and much more. Apple and other phonemakers have been enriched by hardware sales.(今天,即使是乔布斯先生也可能会惊讶于他的多功能设备有如此多的用途。小屏幕已经可以处理银行业务、网络、地图阅读、游戏等等。苹果和其他手机制造商已经从硬件销售中获益匪浅。）可知versatile的意思是多功能的。A.Being easy to use.易于使用的；B.Being very smart.非常聪明的；C.Being very expensive.非常昂贵的；D.Having many functions.具有多种功能的。故选D。

13、答案：B

解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段Phone sales have been in gentle decline（下降）since 2016, as slower technological improvement has led to people upgrading less often.(自2016年以来,手机销量一直在温和下降，因为技术进步放缓导致人们升级的频率降低。）可知自2016年以来，手机销量一直在下降，因为人们发现升级智能手机的需求减少了。故选B。

14、答案：C

解析：观点态度题。根据文章第四段Most of America's big tech companies are developing or already selling VR or AR headsets. What has so far been a niche(小众的）market is about to become very crowded.（美国大多数大型科技公司都在开发或已经在销售VR或AR头戴设备。迄今为止的利基市场将变得非常拥挤。）和第五段Any claim to have discovered the next big platform deserves caution（谨慎）.（任何声称发现了下一个大平台的说法都值得警惕）可知作者对头戴设备成为下一件大事的可能性持谨慎态度。A.Doubtful.怀疑的；B.Negative.否定的；C.Cautious.谨慎的；D.Positive.积极的。故选C。

15、答案：A

解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Customers gradually favour new wearable devices.These include voice-activated smart headphones, which can make calls and read messages. Smart watches can deal with scheduling, navigation and fitness. A growing array of health-tech products measure everything from blood sugar to sleep patterns. In America unit sales of these "wearables" are already close to sales of smartphones. (消费者逐渐青睐新的可穿戴设备。其中包括声控智能耳机，可以打电话和阅读信息。智能手表可以处理日程安排、导航和健身。越来越多的健康科技产品测量从血糖到睡眠模式的一切。在美国，这些“可穿戴设备”的单位销量已经接近智能手机的销量。）可知“可穿戴设备”的销量可能正在上升。故选A。

16、答案：①-⑤CADFG

解析：①推理判断题。根据前文A study session with friends can be an excellent way to learn(和朋友在一起进行一场学习会议是一种很好的学习方式）；以及后半句a study session can help you to fully understand difficult materials, prepare for exams,and finally earn strong grades(学习会议可以帮助你充分理解困难的材料，为考试做准备，并最终获得高分），可知表示"如果你把它作为一项常规活动"的选项C可以承接前文A study session的话题，引出后文对于A study session好处的介绍，故选C。

②主题判断题。根据后文One of the most effective ways to learn is actually to teach other people. Try giving each member a different task and take turns teaching each other. This greatly benefits both the "teacher" as well as the whole group（最有效的学习方法之一实际上是教别人。试着给每个成员一个不同的任务，轮流教对方。这对老师和整个团队都有很大的好处），可知表示"互相教导"的选项A可以本段的主题，介绍A study session可以起到互相教导的作用，故选A。

③推理判断题。根据前文Another great aspect of working with a group is the ability to quiz one another. You can simply ask each other questions out loud(与团队合作的另一个重要方面是相互提问的能力。你可以简单地大声问对方问题），可知表示“这意味着在演讲中互相提问”的选项D可以承接前文相互提问的话题，介绍前句的含义，故选D。

④推理判断题。根据前文share notes. Three or four heads are better than one（分享笔记。三个或四个脑袋总比一个好），可知表示“试着交换你们每个人在课堂上做的笔记”的选项F可以承接前文分享笔记的话题，介绍具体的方法，故选F。

⑤推理判断题。根据前文Answer each other's questions. Knowing what you don't understand and putting that into a question for your group is an excellent exercise (回答彼此的问题。了解自己不理解的内容并将其转化为团队的问题是一项很好的练习），可知表示“尝试回答对方的问题对每个成员和团队来说都很好”的选项G可以承接前文回答彼此的问题的话题，介绍回答对方的问题的好处，故选G。

17、答案：A

解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.quick快速的；B.formal正式的；C.late迟到的；D.different不同的。根据后文Noticing the(8)interaction(干扰），the staff at the cafe wanted to ensure that the teenager is safe可知注意到这种不寻常的互动，咖啡馆的工作人员希望确保这名少年的安全。说明服务员做出了快速的反应。故答案为A。

18、答案：D

解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.made制作；B.searched寻找；C.called打电话；D.shared分享。根据后文How(14）I am for people who(15）others,the mother ended her post.可知我是多么感激关心他人的人，这位母亲结束了她的帖子。说明她分享了一个帖子。故答案为D。

19、答案：C

解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.email电子邮件；B.prize奖项；C.message信息；D.invitation邀请。根据下句asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.可知服务员给了她女儿一杯饮料，杯子上写着一句话，问她和一个和她说话的男人在一起是否感到安全。故答案为C。

20、答案：D

解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.buying买；B.cleaning 打扫；C.asking问；D.visiting参观。根据上句the waiter gave her daughter a drink with a(n) (3) written on the cup, asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.(服务员给了她女儿一杯饮料,杯子上写着一句话，问她和一个和她说话的男人在一起是否感到安全。）可知十几岁的女儿正在逛斯台普斯街上的一家星巴克店故答案为D。

21、答案：B

解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.waiter服务生；B.stranger陌生人； C.friend朋友； D.neighbour邻居。根据前文the waiter gave her daughter a drink with a (n) (3) written on the cup, asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.（服务员给了她女儿一杯饮料，杯子上写着一句话，问她和一个和她说话的男人在一起是否感到安全。）可知一个陌生人走近了她。故答案为B。

22、答案：C

解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.housework家务活；B.game游戏；C.schoolwork学校工作，作业；D.phone电话。根据后文This man came by and（11)what my daughter was studying and wanted to talk to her about it可知这个人走过来，注意到我女儿在学习什么，想和她谈。说明她坐在咖啡馆里做作业。故答案为C。

23、答案：A

解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.idea想法；B.right权力；C.way方式；D.chance机会。根据空后who the man was可知这个年轻的女孩不知道这个男人是谁。故答案为A。

24、答案：D

解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.peaceful和平的；B.kind善良的；C.warm温暖的；D.unusual不同寻常的。根据下句the staff at the cafe wanted to ensure that the teenager is safe可知注意到这种不寻常的互动，咖啡馆的工作人员希望确保这名少年的安全。故答案为D。

25、答案：C

解析：考查固定短语及语境理解。A.Due to由于;B.Apart from除了;C.Instead of代替；D.As for关于。根据下句they wanted to do it in a(n) (10)way.可知他们不想马上报警，而是想用一种有效的方式来解决。故答案为C。

26、答案：B

解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.personal个人的；B.effective高效的，有效的；C.easy容易的；D.lucky幸运的。根据前文the waiter gave her daughter a drink with a (n) (3) written on the cup, asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.（服务员给了她女儿一杯饮料，杯子上写着一句话，问她和一个和她说话的男人在一起是否感到安全。）可知他们想用一种有效的方式来解决。故答案为B。

27、答案：A

解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.noticed注意到；B.believed相信；C.shouted喊叫；D.proved证明。根据空后what my daughter was studying and wanted to talk to her about it可知这个人走过来，注意到我女儿在学习什么，想和她谈。故答案为A。

28、答案：D

解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.enjoyed享受；B.smelled闻起来；C.stopped停止；D.served服务，提供。根据空后an extra hot chocolate that had a note attached to it可知工作人员提供了一份额外的热巧克力，上面贴着一张纸条。故答案为D。

29、答案：B

解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.money钱；B.help帮助；C.snack零食；D.waterz水。根据前文the waiter gave her daughter a drink with a(n) (3)written on the cup,asking whether she felt safe with a man who was talking to her.(服务员给了她女儿一杯饮料,杯子上写着一句话,问她和一个和她说话的男人在一起是否感到安全。）可知服务员暗示她是否需要帮助。故答案为B。

30、答案：A

解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.grateful感激的；B.sorry抱歉的；C.relaxed放松的；D.bored乏味的。根据前文Recently, a Starbucks waiter from Texas left the mother of a high school teenager very impressed and thankful可知最近，一位来自德克萨斯州的星巴克服务员给一位高中少女的母亲留下了非常深刻的印象和感激。说明我是多么感激关心他人的人，这位母亲结束了她的帖子。故答案为A。

31、答案：C

解析：考查动词短语及语境理解。A.give up放弃；B.run after追赶;C.care about关心；D.see off送行。根据前文Recently, a Starbucks waiter from Texas left the mother of a high school teenager very impressed and thankful可知最近，一位来自德克萨斯州的星巴克服务员给一位高中少女的母亲留下了非常深刻的印象和感激。说明我是多么感激关心他人的人，故答案为C。

32、答案：①what②an③designer④and⑤itself⑥to realize⑦was⑧hoping⑨of/in⑩finally

解析：①考查宾语从句连接词。句意：然而，你能猜到如果这两种文化符号融合在一起会是什么样吗？分析可知，此处引导宾语从句，从句缺少表语，指事物，故应用连接代词what引导，故填what。

②考查冠词。句意：天津赤峰路72号有一座法式老建筑。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一座法式老建筑”，且old是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故应用定冠词an，故填an。

③考查可数名词单数。句意：你永远不会相信，艺术设计师张连志先生从来没有上过设计或建筑的课堂，他建造这座“瓷器之家”是出于对文化和艺术的热爱。分析可知，此处应用名词designer“设计师”作从句主语，结合句意及后文has可知，此处应用其单数形式，故填designer。

④考查连词。句意：你永远不会相信，艺术设计师张连志先生从来没有上过设计或建筑的课堂，他建造这座“中国之家”是出于对文化和艺术的热爱。根据句意可知，culture与art之间为并列关系，故应用连词and连接，故填and。

⑤考查反身代词。句意：这座建筑本身就是一座有着一个多世纪历史的法国建筑。根据句意可知，此处应用反身代词itself"它本身"作the building的同位语，故填itself。

⑥考查动词不定式。句意：2001年，张先生买了这套房子来实现他儿时的梦想。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to realize。

⑦考查时态及主谓一致。句意：他很小的时候就对中国很感兴趣。根据句意及主句had可知，句子是在描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语为he,be动词应用was,故填was。

⑧考查现在分词。句意：他有一个习惯，就是把那些因各种原因而坏掉的瓷器留着，希望有一天它们能再次使用。分析可知，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，hope与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语，故填hoping。

⑨考查介词。句意：他有一个习惯，就是把那些因各种原因而坏掉的瓷器留着，希望有一天它们能再次使用/有用。根据句意可知，此处可以用be in use表示“使用”，也可以用be of use表示“有用”，故填in/of。

⑩考查副词。句意：经过8年的努力，张先生终于创造了这座传说中的“瓷器之家”。分析可知，此处应用副词finally作状语，修饰动词created，故填finally。

33、答案：

Dear Henry.

I'm glad to hear from you. As you are into my hometown and its distinctive cultures. I’m honoured to make a brief introduction to you.

My hometown is a beautiful place. The water is clean where fishes are swimming around. The mountains are covered with green trees. It's well-known for its popular festivals, especially the Spring Festival. On that day, villagers will bring tasty food to a hall and express good wishes to each other, Children will set off fireworks to welcome a new year.

Welcome to my hometown and enjoy its beauty

Yours

Li Hua

解析：高分句型一：The water is clean where fishes are swimming around.

译文：水很干净，这里鱼儿在里面游动。

分析：这句话使用了where引导的限制性定语从句。

高分句型二：It's famous for its popular festivals, especially the Spring Festival, when villagers will bring tasty food to a hall and convey good wishes to each other.

译文：它以其受欢迎的节日而闻名，尤其是春节，村民们会把美味的食物带到大厅里，互相传递美好的祝愿。

分析：这句话使用了when引导的非限制性定语从句。

34、答案：

Just then, the babysitter came back with the kid. Seeing the kid safe and sound, everyone relaxed and stopped beating that dog. But they were confused as there were blood stains on its mouth. All thought that dog harmed the little kid and it was his blood all over its mouth. They asked the baby-sitter what had happened, The baby-sitter told them that a wolf was around the house when they left. It came inside to attack the kid but luckily the doe was there.

A fight broke out between the dog and the wolf. With its teeth around the wolf, the dog fought back to save the kid. It fought so hard that it almost killed that wolf. Meanwhile, the babysitter took the kid inside for safety and didn’t came out, Everyone felt guilty for beating that dog who saved the kid by risking its own life. The dog was still lying there, hurt all over. Jimmy felt very sorry for that dog and gave it first aid immediately. Since then, the dog has become his family member.

解析：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了吉米一家人的户外旅行中发生的故事。

高分句型一：They asked the baby-sitter what had happened.

翻译：他们问保姆发生了什么事。

分析：本句使用了what引导的宾语从句。

高分句型二：Everyone felt guilty for beating that dog who saved the kid by risking its own life.

翻译：每个人都为殴打那只冒着生命危险救了孩子的狗而感到内疚。

分析：本句使用了who引导的定语从句。