高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品随堂练习题

Unit 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS

Part 4 Writing专项练

写作题目

最近，你校英文报在举办主题为“Exercise an hour every day,healthy life for a lifetime.” 的征文活动。假定你 是李华，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。

1．你对征文主题的理解；

2．你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况；

3．该运动给你生活和学习带来的好处。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头语已写好，不计人总词数。

Nowadays, playing sports is becoming more and more popular. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

思路点拨

遣词造句

Ⅰ．用本单元所学单词或短语填空

1．________ adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的；肯定的

2．stress n.________

3．________有作用或影响

4．work out ________

5．________放弃;投降

6．lose heart ________

Ⅱ．完成句子

（1）锻炼能够给我们带来很大改变。

________ can ________ ________ ________ ________to us.

（2）运动可以帮助减轻我们的压力，并且给我们提供交 朋友的机会。

Doing sports can help reduce our stress and offer us opportunities ________ ________ ________.

（3）我最喜欢的运动是篮球，篮球让我变得更加健康和 乐观。

My favorite sport is basketball and it makes me ________ ________ ________ ________.

（4）通过打篮球，我学会了如何和别人打交道，也意识 到了团队合作的重要性。

________ ________ ________, I have learned how I should deal with others and have realized the importance of teamwork.

（5）输掉比赛教会了我永不放弃或失去信心。

Losing games teaches me never to ________ ________ or lose heart.

（6）跟着来吧！让我们一起去运动，享受健康的生活！

________ ________! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life!

（7）用 not only ... but also ...改写（2）句。

___________________________________________________________________________

（8）用定语从句改写（3）句。

___________________________________________________________________________

（9）用“疑问词+不定式”改写（4）句。

___________________________________________________________________________

（10）用反意疑问句改写（6）句。

___________________________________________________________________________

连句成篇

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ 1 ．positive 2．压力;紧张;重音 3．make a difference

4．锻炼;计算出；解决5．give up 6．丧失信心;泄气

Ⅱ（1） Working out；make a great difference （ 2） to make friends （ 3） healthier and more positive （ 4） By playing basketball （5）give up （6） Come along 2.句式升级

（7 ） Doing sports can not only help reduce our stress but also offer us opportunities to make friends.

（8 ） My favorite sport is basketball which makes me healthier and more positive.

（9 ） By playing basketball, I have learned how to deal with others and have realized the importance of teamwork.

（10） Come along! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life,shall we?

参考范文

基础篇

Nowadays, playing sports is becoming more and more popular. It is also your favorite, isn’t it? After all, working out can make a great difference to us. Doing sports can not only help reduce our stress but also offer us opportunities to make friends.

My favorite sport is basketball which makes me healthier and more positive. By playing basketball, I have learned how to deal with others and have realized the importance of teamwork. Losing games teaches me never to give up or lose heart. In short, as a sports lover, I benefit a lot from basketball.

Come along! Let’s do sports together and enjoy a healthy life,shall we?

提升篇

Nowadays, playing sports is becoming more and more popular. As we all know, a person who takes exercise regularly always keeps fit and lives a happy life.

As for me, my favorite sport is basketball, which I think not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. After a whole day of hard study, playing basketball helps me relax. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork, an important quality needed in the future. Also, I think it offers me a good opportunity to make friends with people who have similar interests with me. In short, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confident.

Come on! Let’s enjoy a healthy life by doing sports together!

【点评】

①本文使用了经典的二段式结构，Besides、Also、In short等词使文章条理清晰，层次分明，要点一目了然。

②文中定语从句、宾语从句等复合句和不定式、动 名词、过去分词等非谓语短语、介词短语、同位语的交替 使用使文章句式多变，长短结合，增加了可读性，同时也 表现了作者丰富的语言知识以及对语言很高的驾驭 能力

③文末祈使句的使用增强了文章的感染力和亲和力，拉近了作者与读者的距离，能够有效地起到激发人 们运动热忱的目的。