冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册 Lesson 23 People in My Neighbourhood导学案（无答案）

Lesson 23 People in My Neighbourhood

Ⅰ. 根据音标写出下列单词

[ˈteɪlə]                    [ˈɪntəvjuː]                   [fɪks]                   [saʊnd]                    

[triːt]                     [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəbl]                  

Ⅱ. 任务型阅读 (根据课文内容回答问题)

1. Where is Brain’s neighbourhood?                                                                          

2. What was the first place he come to?                                                                         

3. When does Ms. King get up every day?                                                                     

4. How many places did he visit?                                                                            

Ⅲ. 知识点  

1. 词组: ① interview v.&n. 面试；采访；访谈 interviewer n. 采访者 interviewee n. 被采访者，被访问者

interview sb. about sth. 就某事采访某人② enjoyable adj.令人愉快的  enjoy v.享受，喜爱  enjoy oneself

③ be full of= be filled with 充满……   ④ learn about/of 听说，了解 ⑤ be friendly to… “对……友好”

⑥ go for a walk去散步

e.g. You should get ready for tomorrow’s __________ (面试).

I think they may interview you__________ your goals (目标).

We __________ __________ (听说，了解) the news the day before yesterday.

— I’m so thirsty, Mary. — You can drink some water in the bottle. It is __________ (fill) with water.

Last week we traveled to Hangzhou. It was really an __________ (enjoy) trip.

The animals are __________ (friend) to us. They are good __________ (friend).

How about __________ __________ __________ __________ (去散步) after supper?

2. 知识点讲解

① sound作名词：声音，声响；sound作动词：sound like “听起来像” sound 为连系动词，不能单独做谓语，需在其后加形容词、名词、介词短语等一起构成谓语。

Sound, noise和voice 的区别：sound大自然的一切声音; voice人的声音 小声: in low voices; noise噪音

It __________ __________ (听起来像) a good idea so I will do as what he said.

She is good at __________ (sing). We all like her __________ (声音)  

② be busy doing… 忙于做……   be busy with… 忙于某事……

Our school will have a football match. Members of school football team are busy __________ (practice).                                                                                                                                                                                       

Ⅳ. 单项选择

1. Ms. King has a bakery. She usually gets up early ____________ bread.

A. to make            B. made               C. making                D. to make

2. I love the song by the band Wild and Windy. It_______________nice!

A .smells         B. feels       C. tastes       D. sounds

3. — ____________ you ____________ your homework yet?— Yes, I ___________ it a moment ago.

1. Did; do; finished                         B. Have; done; finished

C. Have; done; have finished                  D. Will; do; finish

Ⅴ. 填空题

1. He asked me _________________ (interview) a famous writer about his new book.

2. Mary’s bike is broken. She is busy _________________ (fix) it.

3. Mr. Black is a teacher with much experience. He _________________ (teach) math for 20 years.

4. I think teaching English is an _________________ (enjoy) job for me.

5. Children like to go to the bakery. There are many yummy _________________ (treat) in it.

Ⅵ. 句型转换

1. There were some delicious smells in the bakery.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ ________ delicious smells in the bakery?

2. Her schoolbag is filled with books. (改为同义句)  

Her schoolbag ________ ________ ________books.

3. My sister has been a nurse for many years. (对划线部分提问)

________  ________ your sister ________ for many years?

4. Jack learned a lot about cooking. (改为否定句)

Jack ________ ________a lot about cooking.

Ⅶ. 连词成句

1. were, the, enjoyable, interviews                                                                       ? 

2. a, visited, grocery, I, store                                                                            .

3. after school, many, to, plans, go for a walk                                                               .

Ⅷ. 完形填空

    A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. One day he came to a big company for it. There were six young people that day  1  the company only wanted one. The interview was very  2  . It was only a few minutes’ short talk. Then the six young people all went  3  .

    On the morning of the third day, the young man got the text message (短信). It   4  , “We are sorry to tell you that you cannot  5  in our company.”

    The young man felt very  6  , but he answered politely “ Thank you all the same” in the next message. Later in that afternoon, the young man got  7  text message saying “We are glad to tell you that you   8   be one of us!”

    The young man didn’t know  9  . People in the company told him, “That’s because of the same message in the morning. Only you said ‘thank you’. That was the   10   test, so only you gave the right answer.”

    When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say “thank you” to the one who disappoints you.

1. A. and      B. but     C. or      D. so

2. A. interesting    B. exciting     C. hard      D. easy

3. A. home      B. house     C. family     D. room

4. A. told      B. talked     C. said      D. spoke

5. A. stay      B. work      C. play      D. study

6. A. angry     B. relaxed     C. happy     D. sad

7. A. another      B. other      C. the other     D. others

8. A. must      B. have to     C. can      D. need

9. A. when      B. why      C. what      D. how

10. A. only      B. just      C. wrong     D. real

Ⅸ. 任务型阅读

My grandparents moved to a new neighbourhood last month. The new neighbourhood is very good for people’s life.

    There is a big park on the right of the neighbourhood. After dinner, people often come to the park to have a rest. When you go into the park, on the right of the square, you can see some old women dance to the music. There is a long river and a swimming pool in the park. You can go boating or swim there. On the left of the neighbourhood, there is a sports club. Some children can play Taekwondo (跆拳道) and dance in it. Some adults (成年人) can also take all kinds of activities, such as running, going cycling and doing yoga (瑜伽).

Inside the house, people can have a bath easily. They can use hot water at any time. Why? Because there is something special on the top of the building. They can use the solar energy (太阳能) to get hot water to have a bath or cook. The building is always cool in summer and warm in winter. People here don’t use the electric fan(电扇) or the air conditioner (空调) inside it.

Now our country is asking people to save energy (能源). This neighbourhood is a perfect neighbourhood for all the people in China.

第1、2题完成句子；第3题简略回答问题；第4题找出文章的主题句；第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1. Our country is asking people __________________________________.

2. ___________________________can be used to get hot water to have a bath or cook.

3. Who dances in the park square?

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

5. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________