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    【期中单元测试卷】(牛津上海版)2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit 1测试提升卷

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    Unit1 Penfriends 【单元测试·提升卷】
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、单项选择
    1.—When ________ she born?  
    —In 1980.
    A.did B.has C.were D.was
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意: ——她什么时候出生的?——1980年。
    考查be动词和主谓一致。be born“出生”,是固定表达,主语是she,be动词用单数was。故选D。
    2.—Jack ________ a lot in the past few years.
    —Yes. Speaking to strangers ________ impossible for him in the past. Now he likes to.
    A.changes; was B.has changed; was
    C.changes; were D.has changed; were
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——在过去的几年里,杰克发生了很大的变化。——是的。过去他不可能和陌生人说话。现在他喜欢了。
    考查时态和主谓一致。根据“in the past few years”可知,第一处要用现在完成时,have/has done;主语Jack是第三人称,所以用has done,排除A与C;根据“Speaking to strangers...impossible for him in the past.”可知,动名词作主语,谓语动词用三单,故选B。
    3.Last December, a man who ________ a shared bike was fined (被罚) 1,000 yuan by the police.
    A.steal B.steals C.stole D.stolen
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:去年12月,一名盗窃共享单车的男子被警方罚款1000元。
    考查动词时态。steal动词原形;steals动词三单形式;stole过去式;stolen过去分词。该空是定语从句“who ... a shared bike”的谓语动词,根据“was fined”可知,“偷共享单车”发生在过去,从句时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
    4.Could you please ________ that again?
    A.to do B.not do C.doing D.not to do
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:你能不能别再这么做了?
    考查一般疑问句。Could you please (not) do sth是含有情态动词的一般疑问句,意为“你可以(不)做某事吗”,情态动词后加动词原形。故选B。
    5.A good way ________ healthy is through exercise. Of all the sports, I like running ________.
    A.keep; best B.keeping; most
    C.to keep; best D.keeps; most
    【答案】C
    【详解】句意:保持健康的一个好方法是锻炼。在所有的运动中,我最喜欢跑步。
    考查动词非谓语形式和动词短语。a good way to do sth“做某事的好方法”,不定式作定语;like...best“最喜欢”。故选C。
    6.—Where did you go on ________ vacation?
    —I went to ________ international art festival in Shanghai.
    A./; an B.a; an C.the; a D./; a
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:——你去哪里度假了?——我去上海参加了一个国际艺术节。
    考查冠词。go on vacation“去度假”,固定用法;第二个空泛指“一个国际艺术节”,international以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选A。
    7.Halloween is ________ popular festival in North America and it’s ________ October 31st.
    A.a; in B.an; on C.the; in D.a; on
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:万圣节在北美是一个受欢迎的节日,它在10月31日。
    考查冠词和时间介词。a不定冠词,表示泛指“一个”,且用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指“一个”,且用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“Halloween is ... popular festival”可知,万圣节是一个受欢迎的节日,用不定冠词表示泛指“一个”,且popular发音以辅音音素开头,用a。in用在年份、月份前;on用在某一天前。“October 31st”是具体某一天,用on。故选D。
    8.―_________ is Li Yundi?
    ―A famous Chinese pianist.
    A.How B.What C.Which D.Who
    【答案】D
    【详解】句意:——李云迪是谁?——一位著名的中国钢琴家。
    考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。How怎样;What什么;Which哪一个;Who谁。根据答语“A famous Chinese pianist.一位出名的中国钢琴家。”可知,问句应是在问“李云迪是谁?”,因此用who提问。故选D。
    9.Some magazines ________ monthly every year.
    A.come out B.publish C.published D.comes out
    【答案】A
    【详解】句意:有些杂志每年都出一期。
    考查动词短语。come out出版;publish出版。根据every year可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,排除C和D选项。Some magazine与动词之间是被动关系,如果用publish要用一般现在时被动语态,而come out是主动表被动,故选A。
    10.— ________ did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was?
    — ________ many fish died in the river.
    A.How long; Until B.When; Not until
    C.How long; Not until D.When; Until
    【答案】B
    【详解】句意:——村民们什么时候意识到污染有多严重?——直到河里死了很多鱼。
    考查特殊疑问句。how long多久;when什么时候。根据“…many fish died in the river.”和选项可知,此答句并非一段时间,不能用how long提问,排除A和C;完整的答句为Not until many fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was,not unitl放句首,主句用部分倒装,表示“直到河里死了很多鱼,村民们才意识到污染有多严重”。故选B。

    二、短文选词填空
    阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用,第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
    A.the most talented   B.go up   C. the most times   D.at the base of   E. skills   F. at the top of
    Kami Rita, a mountain climber from Nepal. He set a new world record on May 7 for climbing Mount Everest 11 . 52-year-old Kami has climbed Mount Everest 26 times.
    Most foreign climbers climb with the help of climbing guides from Nepal. And many of 12 guides are from a group of people called Sherpas (夏尔巴人). The Sherpas live in the Himalayan mountains. They have the 13 needed to climb the mountain.
    Kami comes from a mountain climbing family. His father was one of the first Sherpas to help foreign climbers 14 Mount Everest in the 1950s. Kami’s brother has climbed Mount Everest 17 times. When he was 12 years old, Kami began helping carry things to a camp 15 Mount Everest.
    A.In all   B.continue   C. Since then   D.twice   E. enjoy   F. considered
    Kami has been climbing mountains for over 35 years. He climbed Mount Everest for the first time in 1994. 16 , he has climbed the mountain almost every year.
    In 2019, Kami broke his own record 17 in less than a week. He climbed Mount Everest for the 23rd time on May 15. Just six days later, he climbed it for the 24th time. May is 18 the best time for climbing Everest because that’s when the weather is the best.
    Kami also climbed many other high mountains in the Himalayas. He holds the world record for climbing the most mountains taller than 8,000 meters. 19 , he has climbed 38 mountains taller than 8,000 meters.
    It’s not clear how long Kami will 20 to set climbing records. He says that he will probably keep on climbing until he’s sixty.

    【答案】
    11.C 12.A 13.E 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.F 19.A 20.B

    【导语】本文主要介绍了来自尼泊尔的登山者卡米·丽塔,他创造了攀登珠穆朗玛峰次数最多的新世界纪录。
    11.句意:5月7日,他创造了攀登珠穆朗玛峰次数最多的新世界纪录。根据“52-year-old Kami has climbed Mount Everest 26 times.”可知他登珠峰的次数最多,the most times“次数最多”符合语境。故选C。
    12.句意:许多最有才华的导游都来自一群叫夏尔巴人的人。根据“many of...guides are from a group of people...”以及所给词可知是很多有才华的导游,the most talented“最有才华的”符合语境。故选A。
    13.句意:他们具备登山所需的技能。根据“have the...needed to climb the mountain”以及所给词可知是有登山所需的技能,skills“技能”符合语境。故选E。
    14.句意:他的父亲是20世纪50年代第一批帮助外国登山者登上珠穆朗玛峰的夏尔巴人之一。根据“Mount Everest in the 1950s”以及所给词可知是登上珠穆朗玛峰,go up“向上”符合语境。故选B。
    15.句意:12岁时,卡米开始帮忙把东西运到珠峰脚下的一个营地。根据“carry things to a camp...Mount Everest”以及所给词可知是在山脚下的营地,at the base of“在……的底部”符合语境。故选D。
    16.句意:从那以后,他几乎每年都要登山。根据“He climbed Mount Everest for the first time in 1994”可知是自从1994年之后,他每年都登山,since then“自从那时”符合语境。故选C。
    17.句意:2019年,卡米在不到一周的时间里两次打破了自己的纪录。根据“Kami broke his own record...in less than a week”以及所给词可知两次打破了记录,twice“两次”符合语境。故选D。
    18.句意:五月被认为是攀登珠穆朗玛峰的最佳时间,因为那时天气最好。根据“May is...the best time for climbing Everest”以及所给词可知五月被认为是攀登珠穆朗玛峰最好的时间,considered“认为”符合语境。故选F。
    19.句意:他总共攀登了38座8000米以上的山峰。根据“he has climbed 38 mountains taller than 8,000 meters.”以及所给词可知他一共攀登了38座8000米以上的高峰,in all“总共”符合语境。故选A。
    20.句意:目前尚不清楚卡米将在多长时间内继续创造攀登纪录。根据“how long Kami will...to set climbing records”以及所给词可知是继续创造记录,continue“继续”符合语境。故选B。

    三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
    21.My mum is usually buys some bread in a supermarket . (near)
    【答案】nearby
    【详解】句意:我妈妈通常在附近的超市买些面包。根据“My mum is usually buys some bread in a supermarket ”可知,此处指在超市附近,“near”“在附近”介词,改为副词“nearby”“附近”。故填nearby。
    22.What a large and beautiful house! I think its (own) must be very rich (富有的).
    【答案】owner
    【详解】句意:多漂亮的大房子啊!我认为它的主人肯定很富有。分析句子结构, I think后加宾语从句,空处缺少宾语从句的主语,its“它的”,为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,结合汉语提示词own“拥有”,名词为owner“主人”。故填owner。
    23.The weather report says it will start to rain at noon, so remember to take your umbrella with you. (probable)
    【答案】probably
    【详解】句意:天气预报说中午可能会开始下雨,所以记得带上你的雨伞。分析句子结构及所给词提示可知,空处应用副词,修饰动词start,probable是形容词,其副词形式是probably,故填probably。
    24.He can’t get into the school basketball team because of the (high).
    【答案】height
    【详解】句意:他不能进入校篮球队,因为他的身高。high“高的”,形容词。根据“because of the”可知,其后要接单词或短语,故空格处要用名词形式,即height。故填height。
    25.Why don’t you sit down and (communication) with your brother?
    【答案】communicate
    【详解】句意:你为什么不坐下来和你哥哥交流?根据“Why don’t you”可知,Why don’t you do sth“为什么不做某事”,使用动词原形,故填communicate。
    26.An excellent football team has (good) players.
    【答案】the best
    【详解】句意:一支优秀的足球队拥有最好的球员。good“好的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词“players”;根据“An excellent football team”可知,出色足球队有最好的球员,good的最高级best符合语境,前面加冠词the。故填the best。

    四、句型转换
    Sentence Transformation.
    27.I suggested that we search the forests for the lost child.(改成表语从句)

    28.He can't make us believe that he is able to finish the project alone.
    He can’t   to finish the project alone.
    29.Jennie loved to play indoor games but enjoyed spending time in the mountains even more.
    Jennie in the mountains
    indoor games.
    30.Can they catch the express train to Nanjing? I doubt it.(两句并一句)

    31.Anne said to me, “I haven't written my diary today.” (indirect speech)
    Anne

    【答案】27.My suggestion was that we search the forests for the lost child. 28.convince us that he is able 29. preferred to spending time to playing 30.I doubt whether they can catch the express train to Nanjing. 31.Anne told me that she hadn’t written her diary that day.

    【解析】27.句意:我建议我们在森林里搜索失踪的那个孩子。原句是suggest后跟宾语从句,从句中使用了虚拟语气。题目要求用表语从句,故将suggest变为名词suggestion,后跟系动词was,加that引导的表语从句,从句中仍用虚拟语气,谓语动词用原形。
    28.句意:他不能使我们相信他能一个人完成那个项目。原句中make us believe表示“使我们相信…”,同义词是convince,故这里填convince us that he is able。
    29.句意:Jenny喜欢玩室内游戏,但更喜欢在山里玩。根据原句意思可知,这里可以使用句型prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起…更喜欢…,注意原句时态不能改变,故prefer用过去式preferred。
    30.句意:他们能赶上去南京的特快列车吗?我对此感到怀疑。这两句话可以用一个主从复合句表示,doubt后跟whether引导的宾语从句,注意从句中应使用陈述语序。
    31.句意:Anne对我说:“今天我还没有写日记呢。”直接引语是一个陈述句,简接引语应变成一个that引导的宾语从句,原来的现在完成时应变为过去完成时;today变为that day。
    【点睛】这个题目是句型转换,考查了同义句、表语从句、合并句子以及间接引语。第1小题考查表语从句的用法,表语从句应放在系动词后,故将suggest变为名词suggestion,后跟系动词was,加that引导的表语从句,从句中仍用虚拟语气,谓语动词用原形。第2小题和第3小题考查了同义句,注意找出原句中关键词的同义词或句型,如第2小题,make…believe就相当于convince…。

    五、阅读单选
    Although I was never a thin girl, I was always fit because I played basketball from the 5th grade right through college. But after graduation, I got married and gave up playing basketball. Then I started eating too much. In 10 years, my weight increased from 175 to 245 pounds. What was even worse, my son picked up a bad eating habit. As a four-year-old boy, he liked having French fries because he often saw me put those things into my mouth.
    I read an article in my husband’s health magazine. It said that being too fat can shorten a person’s life by five to ten years. That was scary. I didn’t want to leave my son because of my poor eating habits. After that, every time I wanted to have French fries, I would think that I could be here a little bit longer if I just ate better.
    One of my friends told me that an organization was offering a free course to help people lose weight, so I decided to join it. The teacher gave each type of food a certain number of calories (卡路里), and how many calories we needed to eat a day. After I came home from the first class, I calculated (计算) the calories of food in my meal. If I wanted, I could have pizza every night. But when I learned that one piece had a lot of calories, I decided not to eat as many pieces as I wanted.
    Finally, I succeeded in losing 50 pounds. In February, 2012, I was on the cover of a health magazine. And my husband always told other people that I looked better than ever.
    32.The writer played basketball from the 5th grade right through college, but she was _______.
    A.thin B.fat C.weak D.strong
    33.How many pounds in weight did the writer increase in 10 years?
    A.50 pounds. B.70 pounds.
    C.120 pounds. D.175 pounds.
    34.The underlined phrase “picked up” is similar to “________” in meaning.
    A.formed B.won C.chose D.collected
    35.According to her husband’s health magazine, being too fat can ________.
    A.help women give birth to babies
    B.shorten a person’s life by years
    C.help people live a little bit longer
    D.be fit for playing some sports
    36.The teacher of the free course told the students ______.
    A.to do sports every day
    B.to give up eating pizza
    C.how many calories of food they needed a day
    D.the types of food they could eat to lose weight

    【答案】32.B 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.C

    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者减肥的故事。
    32.细节理解题。根据“Although I was never a thin girl, I was always fit because I played basketball from the 5th grade right through college.”可知,虽然作者一直打篮球,但是她从来没有瘦下来,一直很胖。故选B。
    33.推理判断题。根据“In 10 years, my weight increased from 175 to 245 pounds.”可推知,在过去的10年里,作者增加了70磅。故选B。
    34.词句猜测题。根据“As a four-year-old boy, he liked having French fries because he often saw me put those things into my mouth.”可猜知,作者的儿子养成了一个坏的饮食习惯。故选A。
    35.细节理解题。根据“It said that being too fat can shorten a person’s life by five to ten years.”可知,太胖会缩短寿命。故选B。
    36.细节理解题。根据“he teacher gave each type of food a certain number of calories (卡路里), and how many calories we needed to eat a day.”可知,老师告诉学生们他们每天需要多少卡路里。故选C。

    六、完形填空
    通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
    George is a 15-year-old school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 37 free time. He thinks playing computer games is the 38 way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the 39 . Just in that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.
    Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too 40 and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have 41 for six hours. When he had to go the bathroom, he found he couldn’t move. His parents send 42 to the hospital quickly. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 43 some exercise. After coming back from the hospital, George follows the doctor’s 44 . He often plays football with his friends. 45 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he 46 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
    37.A.much B.few C.little D.a few
    38.A.worst B.best C.biggest D.longest
    39.A.computer B.TV set C.radio D.room
    40.A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting
    41.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
    42.A.he B.his C.him D.himself
    43.A.did B.doing C.does D.do
    44.A.dreams B.advice C.interest D.hobbies
    45.A.Although B.And C.But D.Because
    46.A.ever B.often C.never D.always

    【答案】
    37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C

    【导语】本文讲述的是乔治在空余时间长时间玩电脑游戏,好几个小时不吃不喝,结果生病了,出院后,他听从医生的建议,注意锻炼身体,过上了健康又快乐的生活。
    37.句意:他几乎没有空闲时间。
    much许多(修饰不可数名词);few很少(修饰可数名词);little很少(修饰不可数名词);a few几个(修饰可数名词)。根据上句“His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.”可知,乔治天天学习、考试,所以他没有多少空闲时间。故本句应是表否定的句子。空后“time”是不可数名词,应用little修饰。故选C。
    38.句意:他认为玩电脑游戏是让他放松的最好方式。
    worst最差的;best最好的;biggest最大的;longest最长的。根据下文乔治花大量时间玩电脑游戏可知,他认为这是最好的放松方式。故选B。
    39.句意:当他有时间的时候,他坐在电脑前。
    computer电脑;TV set电视机;radio收音机;room房间。根据上文“He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax.”可知,乔治认为玩电脑游戏是最佳放松方式,所以他一有时间就坐到电脑前玩游戏。故选A。
    40.句意:他太兴奋了,不想动。
    excite使兴奋,动词原形;excites动词第三人称单数形式;excited感到兴奋的,形容词;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词。“was”后接形容词作表语,表状态;此处修饰“He”,应用excited。故选C。
    41.句意:他有六个小时什么都没吃。
    something某事、某物;everything所有事物;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。根据“He didn’t have...for six hours.”可知,此句为否定句,应用anything,表示“没吃任何东西”。故选D。
    42.句意:他的父母很快把他送到了医院。
    he他,人称代词的主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词的宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。根据“His parents send...to the hospital”可知,应用宾格him作动词“send”的宾语,表示“送他去医院”。故选C。
    43.句意:医生告诉他应该好好休息,做些运动。
    did做,过去式;doing现在分词/动名词;does动词的第三人称单数形式;do动词原形。根据“he should have a good rest and...some exercise.”可知,此处应用动词原形do与have并列。故选D。
    44.句意:从医院回来后,乔治听从了医生的建议。
    dreams梦想;advice建议;interest兴趣;hobbies爱好。根据上文“he should have a good rest and do some exercise.”和下文“He often plays football with his friends.”可知,医生建议乔治做运动,乔治便经常踢足球,由此可知乔治听从了医生的建议。故选B。
    45.句意:尽管有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏,但他从来不会玩太久。
    Although尽管,虽然;And和,并且;But但是;Because因为。根据“...sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he...does it for long.”可知,此处指虽然他还是会玩游戏,但是不会玩太久,应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
    46.句意:尽管有时他仍然在周末玩电脑游戏,但他从来不会玩太久。
    ever曾经;often经常;never从不;always总是。根据“Now he lives a happy and healthy life.”可知,乔治现在过得很健康,由此可知他从来不玩太久的游戏。故选C。

    七、短文首字母填空
    根据下列语篇以及所缺单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)
    Jack was b 47 in 2000. He lives in a small village with his parents. When he was young, he wanted to be a s 48 and inventor. He carried a notebook with him all the time. His notebook i 49 many drawings of different inventions. In order to achieve his dream, Jack worked very hard. He studied 12 hours a day, especially at weekends. At the age of 18, he went to the best university in his country. Later, his d 50 came true. He also w 51 many prizes because of his inventions.

    【答案】47.(b)orn 48.(s)cientist 49.(i)ncluded 50.(d)ream 51.(w)on

    【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国的Jack小的时候就想当一名科学家和发明家,他靠着努力拼搏,最后实现了自己的梦想。
    47.句意:他出生于2000年。根据“He was...in 2000”及首字母可知,此处考查be born in“出生于……”。故填(b)orn。
    48.句意:当他年轻时,他的梦想是成为一名科学家和发明家。根据“and inventor”可知,填空处与inventor“发明家”并列,结合首字母可推断应为“科学家”;a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(s)cientist。
    49.句意:他的笔记本上有许多不同发明的图画。分析句子结构可知,此空缺少谓语动词,结合“His notebook … many drawings of different inventions”及首字母可知,应是“包括”了许多不同发明的图画,include“包括”,描述过去发生的事情,为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式。故填(i)ncluded。
    50.句意:后来,他的梦想成真了。根据“He also...many prizes because of his inventions.”可知,他因为自己的发明获得了很多奖,故可推断他的梦想实现了。故填(d)ream。
    51.句意:他还因为他的发明赢得了许多奖项。根据“prizes”可知,应是赢得了许多奖项,win“赢得”,此处为过去发生的事情,为一般过去时,动词应用过去式形式。故填(w)on。

    八、阅读回答问题
    Bethany Hamilton is a surfer(冲浪手)in America. Her parents are both surfing lovers. Bethany started surfing at the age of five. By thirteen, she had been one of the best teenage surfers in the world.Then the shark attack(鲨鱼袭击) happened.
    On the morning of October 31, 2003, Bethany and some friends went surfing. It was a nice day. Bethany was lying(躺) on the surfboard(冲浪板) with her left arm in the clear, blue water. Suddenly a five-meter shark appeared and attacked her. Then the shark swam away--with Bethany’s left arm. Luckily, the shark attacked only one.
    Bethany started to swim back to the beach with one arm. She shouted for help and her friends quickly came. They called 911 and Bethany got to hospital at last. Surprisingly, she was surfing again in a competition (比赛) only ten weeks later. And less than a year after the shark attack, she won the first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.
    52.When did Bethany start surfing?

    53.How was the weather on October 31, 2003?

    54.How long was the shark?

    55.What did Bethany’s friends do to help her?

    56.Did Bethany stop surfing after the shark attack ?


    【答案】52.At the age of five. 53.It was a nice day. 54.Five meters. 55.They called 911. 56.No, she didn’t.

    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了冲浪手Bethany Hamilton。五岁开始冲浪,后来在一次冲浪中,遭受了鲨鱼的攻击,失去了左臂。鲨鱼袭击事件发生不到一年后,她在夏威夷的冲浪比赛中获得了第一名。
    52.根据第一段第三句“Bethany started surfing at the age of five.”可知,贝瑟妮五岁开始冲浪。故填At the age of five.
    53.根据第二段第二句“It was a nice day.”可知,2003年10月31日的天气不错。故填It was a nice day.
    54.根据第二段第四句“Suddenly a five-meter shark appeared and attacked her.”可知,鲨鱼有五米长。故填Five meters.
    55.根据第三段第三句“They called 911 and Bethany got to hospital at last.”可知,Bethany的朋友打911来帮助她。故填They called 911.
    56.根据第三段第四句“Surprisingly, she was surfing again in a competition (比赛) only ten weeks later.”可知,十周之后Bethany又参加冲浪比赛。故填No, she didn’t.

    九、话题作文
    57.“朋友”是人生的一大财富。你最好的朋友是谁?她或他与你在外貌、性格、学习和爱好等方面有什么异同点?请以 “My Good Friend” 为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
    My Good Friend
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    My Good Friend
    I have a good friend. He is Zhang Ming.
    I am kind of short. He is taller than me. He likes to eat junk food, so he is fatter than me. I am more outgoing than him. He is very quiet and serious. As for the study, he gets better grades than me. In school, we both like playing basketball and listening to music as well as reading books. We often go to the library together.
    I am happy to have such a good friend.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:本文主要是从外貌、性格、学习和爱好等方面介绍你和朋友之间的异同点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出话题;
    第二步,从外貌、性格、学习和爱好等方面介绍你和朋友之间的异同点;
    第三步,书写结语。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①kind of有点
    ②as for至于
    ③as well as和
    [高分句型]
    ①He likes to eat junk food, so he is fatter than me.(so连接的并列句)
    ②I am happy to have such a good friend.(动词不定式作原因状语)

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