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广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
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这是一份广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：100分）
听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ.听力题（25分）
i）听录音，选择正确的答句。录音播放两遍。（4分）
（ ）1. A. He’s a teacher.B. He’s frm Lndn.C. He’s very funny.
（ ）2. A. Nt bad.B. I like her very much.C. It’s useful.
（ ）3. A. Yes, she des.B. Yes, I think s.C. Yes, they d.
（ ）4. A. In summer.B. At hme.C. Next t the park.
ii）听选信息（6分）
听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。
听第一段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
（ ）5. Hw many family members are there in Sandy’s family?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
（ ）6. What des Sandy’s father d?
A.A pliceman.B. A teacher.C. A dctr.
听第二段对话，回答第7-8两个问题。
（ ）7. Where des the man want t travel?
A. T Lndn.B. T Paris.C. T New Yrk City
（ ）8. Wh will travel with the man?
A. His sister.B. His wife.C. His parents.
听第三段对话，回答第9-10两个问题。
（ ）9. Hw ld is the dg?
A. One year ld.B. Tw years ld. C. Three years ld.
（ ）10. What des the dg eat every day?
A. Bnes.B. Hamburgers.C. Chicken.
iii）回答问题（4分）
听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，回答第11—14四个问题。
11. Where did the girl find the dg?
_______________________________________________________________________
12. Why was the dg barking?
________________________________________________________________________
13. Hw did the girl dry the dg?
________________________________________________________________________
14. Did the girl give the dg a name?
_______________________________________________________________________________
iv）信息转述及询问（11分）
第一节 信息转述（8分）
你将听到Danny介绍他的祖父，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话（至少6个句子）转述这个介绍，包含6个要点的内容。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。
你的转述可以这样开始：
15. Danny’s grandfather___________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 信息询问 （3分）
你希望了解更多Danny的祖父的信息，请根据以下提示向Danny提两个问题。
16.你想知道Danny的祖父多大年纪，你问：
_______________________________________________________________________________
17.你想知道Danny的祖父以前是做什么工作的，你问
_______________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分（75分）
Ⅱ.完形填空.（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Traditinal Chinese medicine（TCM）is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. TCM has a lng histry. The 18 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic n Medicine, came ut mre than 2,000 years ag. The bk is abut the relatinship between man and 19 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the tw parts f nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang wrk 20 tgether. The human bdy needs such a 21 t. TCM helps d that.
Quite specially, fr sme health prblems, a dctr f TCM des nt give yu 22 . Instead, he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat. Fr example, it is cmmn t 23 n the way t schl, at ur wrk desk, r in frnt f the TV. But TCM thinks it’s 24 . Here are the crrect ways: Sit dwn t eat. While eating, 25 the TV and keep away frm the wrk desk. Eat seasnal fds. D nt miss any f the three meals. Als, get yur bdy 26 ften. Just as the saying ges, running water is never stale. S d exercise mre ften.
Nwadays, traditinal Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre 27 arund the wrld. A gvernment reprt says peple in 183 cuntries and areas are nw using TCM.
（ ）18. A. easiestB. earliestC. newestD. biggest
（ ）19. A. bjectsB. plantsC. animalsD. nature
（ ）20. A. hardB. wellC. quietlyD. cnfidently
（ ）21. A. cultureB. bkC. balanceD. prmise
（ ）22. A. timeB. adviceC. medicineD.difficulty
（ ）23. A. eatB. drinkC. playD. smile
（ ）24. A. wrngB. bringC. helpfulD. natural
（ ）25. A. clean upB. shw fC. lk upD. tum ff
（ ）26. A. stayingB. relaxingC. mvingD. sitting
（ ）27. A. expensiveB. safeC. mdemD. ppular
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
“Everything happens fr the best,” my mther said, whenever things weren’t ging my way. “Dn’t wrry. One day yur luck will change.”
Mther was right, as I discvered after I had finished my cllege educatin. I had decided t try fr a jb in radi. One day, I wanted t hst a sprts prgramme. I went t Chicag and kncked n the dr f every statin. But I gt turned dwn every time.
In ne statin, a kind lady said my prblem was that I hadn’t gt enugh experience. “Get sme wrk in a small statin and wrk yur way up,” she said.
I went back hme. I culdn’t get a jb there, either. I felt rally dwn. “Yur luck will change,” Mum said t me. I tried anther radi statin in Iwa. But the wner tld me he had already had smene. As I left his ffice, I asked, “Hw can smene be a sprts annuncer if he can’t get a jb in a radi statin?”
I was waiting fr the lift when I heard the man call, “What did yu mean? D yu knw anything abut ftball?” He put me in frnt f a micrphne and asked me t try t imagine that I was giving my pinin n a ftball game. I succeeded.
On my way hme, Mum’s wrds came back t me, “One day yur luck will change, Sn. And when it happens, yu’ll feel dubly gd because f all the hard wrk yu’ve dne.” At that mment I knew just what she meant.
（ ）28. What jb was the writer mst interested in?
A. A sprtsman.B. A sprts annuncer.
C. A shp assistant.D. A reprter.
（ ）29. What des the underlined sentence “But I gt turned dwn every time.” in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means?
A. But I was successful every time.B. But I was refused every time.
C. But I lst my way every time.D. But I fund my way every time.
（ ） 30. Why didn’t the writer get the jb in Chicag?
A. Because he was t yung.
B. Because he didn’t get cllege educatin.
C. Because he hadn’t gt enugh experience.
D. Because his mther was ill.
（ ）31. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer nce gt a jb in his hmetwn.
B. The writer didn’t knw anything abut ftball.
C. The writer didn’t have the ability t get a jb in a radi statin.
D. Finally the writer fund a jb in Iwa.
（ ）32. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. I was lucky t find a jbB. N ne is always lucky
C. Everything happens fr the bestD. Hw t be a sprts annuncer
B
One f the luckiest things in life is that smene ffers help when yu are in need. Such warm stries happen these days in ur city.
We’ve never depended n deliverymen fr ur daily needs s heavily as we d nw, when we wrk frm hme t stp the spread f COVID-19. Sme f the deliverymen were afraid that they wuld nt be able t cme ut t wrk the next day if they went hme and fund an vernight lckdwn（封锁）in their cmmunities. S they chse t sleep under verpasses（天桥）r n park benches. Phts f them sleeping in thse utdr places were put nline. The next day, the gvernment tk actin and ffered them free places t live in either at htels, at schls r at curier statins（快递站）.
Anther recent case that shws rdinary peple are cared fr was abut a bun seller. The man left a message belw a pst n the Shenzhen Municipal Health Cmmissin’s WeChat accunt. He said he had truble running his stre because f the recent spread f COVID-19. Cmmunity wrkers in his area paid him a visit t see what they culd d t help. On the night f the same day, the man received an unexpected large rder frm his cmmunity.
There is a lng list f such small acts f kindness in almst every crner f the city. It tells us lve and care are pwerful t help us vercme the difficulties.
（ ）33. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. Stries.B. Cmpanies.C. Cmmunities.D. Deliverymen.
（ ）34. Why did sme deliverymen chse t sleep in utdr places?
A. Their cmpanies stpped them frm ging hme.
B. They wuld like t cme ut t wrk the next day.
C. They wanted t stp the spread f COVID-19.
D. They discvered a lckdwn in their cmmunities.
（ ）35. Where can deliverymen live in fr free after the gvernment tk actin?
A. In hspitals.B. At schls.
C. Under verpasses.D. On park benches.
（ ）36. What did the cmmunity d t help the bun seller?
A. The cmmunity wrkers gave him a phne call.
B. The cmmunity wrkers left a message t him.
C. His cmmunity made an unexpected large rder.
D. His cmmunity ffered him free places t live in.
（ ）37. Why did the writer write this article?
A. T tell us lve and care can help us get thrugh hard times.
B. T invite us t d sme vluntary wrk when we have time.
C. T ask peple t take actin t fight against COVID-19.
D. T encurage mre peple t help the deliverymen in need.
C
Phillip Island is a nature reserve（自然保护区）ff the cast f Suth Australia, abut 140 km frm Melburne. On the island, yu can see kalas, kangars and the main attractin, the Penguin Parade（企鹅归巢）n Summerland Beach.
As dusk was appraching, we made ur way dwn t the beach. It was rather cld, s we bught a cat r blanket t sit n. As it gt darker, peple talked less, keeping an eye ut n the beach t see the arrival f the first penguin.
Suddenly, there was mvement at the edge f the surf and all heads turned as ne. There, standing by the edge f the water was the smallest penguin we had ever seen. He lked left, then right, as if he was cnsidering crssing a busy rad and then he ran quickly acrss t the sand dunes and the penguin hles.
He must have been the scut（侦查员）, because after him, there came grups f penguins, sme cnsisted f tw r three penguins, and sme had abut ten r fifteen, but they all made the same mad rush acrss the sand int the hles, as if they culdn’t get there fast enugh. The grups started t lessen and finally n mre penguins appeared frm the sea.
We watched fr a while, withut talking, just feeling awed（敬畏的）at what we’d just seen. Neither f us had ever seen penguins in the wild befre, and it was an amazing feeling.
Yu culd see the penguins here every evening and mrning, but they weren’t in cages r in small pls. The sea was their playgrund and it is a sight we wuld definitely recmmend t anyne.
Yu weren’t allwed t take flash phtgraphs as it scared them. After the penguins had gne t their hles, yu culd walk alng bardwalks and see them there. That’s gt t be wrth a lk.
（ ）38. Wh is the passage written t?
A. Phtgraphers.B. Scientists.C. Students.D. Travellers.
（ ）39. What des the underlined wrd “lessen” mean?
A. Decrease.B. Increase.C. Grw.D. Lessn.
（ ）40. Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the Penguin Parade?
①The smallest penguin stands in frnt f the parade and lks arund.
②Grups f penguins g after the smallest penguin and dash int the hles.
③The smallest penguin runs quickly t the hles.
④The penguins appear as a whle.
⑤There are n mre penguins n the sea.
A.④①③②⑤B.①②③④⑤C.①③④②⑤D.④①②③⑤
（ ）41. Which f the flwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The best time t see penguins is at nn.
B. Yu culd take flash phts at any time.
C. Yu culd see penguins at dusk and early mrning.
D. Yu culd play with the penguins.
（ ） 42. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. The attractin n Phillip Island.
B. The Penguin Parade n Summerland Beach.
C. The beautiful scenery n Phillip Island.
D. Hw t prtect the penguins n Phillip Island.
第二节 短文填空
阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Believe it r nt, humans spend abut ne-third f their lives asleep. Sleep is imprtant t us.
Gu Ailing sleeps a lt
43._______ Olympic champin Gu Ailing’s answer is 10 hurs a day. She always sticks t it. Gd sleep may lead t her success. Frm a yung age, bth she and her mther paid much attentin t sleep. 44.________ Because her mther pushed her t g t sleep. Gu said sleep is gd fr brain and bdy develpment.
45.________
On the Shenzhu XII and XIII missins, each astrnaut has his r her wn space t sleep. It’s like a small “bx”. They sleep in bags placed n the beds. 46. ________In space, there is n up r dwn, and yu d nt feel That’s why the sleeping bags are fixed t the beds. Otherwise, they might bump int smething. Just like n the Earth, astrnauts in space g t bed at night and wake up the next day.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六条信息。请根据Catherine, Steven, Jimmy, Susan和Tny这五个人的各自需求，帮助他们选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
A. Why nt try sme fruit, reduced-fat milk r biscuit with a lw-fat ygurt? They can definitely help yu lse weight and keep fit. Fr further infrmatin, call the Heart Fundatin f Australia.
B. It is imprtant nt t be nervus befre an exam. Befre an exam, yu shuld have a scientific, balanced diet. Yu can arrange sme prper sprts t play.
C. We are especially lking fr new r unpublished nvels. We have a twelve-year histry f giving large prizes t talented nvelists wh have never wn any type f writing cmpetitin. Anyne may enter the cmpetitin simply by sending nly ne riginal nvel t the Natinal Library f Petry.
D. Yu will get $450.000 prfit in yur first year in business, if yu are a serius persn wh wants t make serius mney. We have the prgram fr yu.
E. Gd appearance can reflect yur general everyday life. S, if yu suffer frm hair lss, yur daily life may be ruined. Hair lss is nt just thinness f the hair structure, but rather thinness f the ttal amunt f hair.
F. N empty theries! Just rck- slid（绝对可靠的）advice n hw t win business frm the prfessinal salesmen’s view. The bk 101 Prfessinal Sales Tips has been published fr yu. If yu want t make mre mney, yu can find help frm the bk.
（ ）48. Catherine is a cute and lvely girl, but her hair is very thin. She is wrried abut it but she desn’t knw what t d. Can yu give her sme gd advice?
（ ）49. Steven is t fat and he is very depressed abut it. He has tried many times t lse weight, but with n effects. Yur help is needed.
（ ）50. Jimmy is ging t take an imprtant exam. He is very wrried and nervus because he is afraid that he wn’t pass it. He needs help.
（ ）51. Susan is interested in nvels and she writes sme nvels in her spare time. Hwever, she desn’t knw whether her nvels are gd r nt because she has never had them published. Nw culd yu give her a hand?
（ ）52. Tny is an unsuccessful salesman. Can yu give him sme suggestins in rder t make him becme prfessinal in his business?
Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
It 53.__________（lk）like there are mre cats arund us tday. 54. _________ fact, nw there are abut 58.1 millin pet cats in China. China has the secnd 55. _________（large）number f cat wners in the wrld after the United States. Every year, mre yung peple take cats 56. _________ pets. Mre cats bring mre jbs. Many peple nw wrk at pet shps and animal hspitals.
57. _________ cats can becme prblems, t Sme peple thrw 58. _________（they）pet cats away because f different reasns. Then the cats becme 59. _________（hme）. They can pass n 60. _________（disease）. And they hunt ther animals like birds and frgs.
S in Japan and Australia, the gvernments take hmeless cats t animal hspitals. Dctrs perate 61. _________ them in rder that the cats can’t have babies. In this way, 62. _________ number f cats will nt g up.
Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）
假如你是学校英文报的一名记者，请你以 “Prtecting ur animal friends”为题，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文。须包含以下所给的要点提示，可适当发挥。
要点：1.现状：很多动物濒临灭绝。
2.原因：1）人们随意捕杀野生动物；
2）乱砍树木，破坏森林，使动物生存的空间越来越小。
3）呼吁：全校师生行动起来，爱护自然环境，保护动物。
Prtecting ur animal friends
2022—2023学年七年级英语（下册）学科素养形成练习
期中（Unit 1—Unit 4）
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力题
ⅰ）听录音，选择正确的答句。录音播放两遍。
W: 1. What d yu think f yur English teacher?
M: 2. Hw was yur vacatin, Michael?
W: 3. Did Ann’s family enjy themselves?
M: 4. Where is the new pet shp?
ⅱ）听选信息
听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。
听第一段对话，回答第5—6两个问题。
M: Can yu tell me smething abut yur family, Sandy?
W: Sure. I have a small family with three peple. I’m the nly child.
M: What d yur parents d?
W: My father is a pliceman and my mther is an English teacher. They are all very busy.
听第二段对话，回答第7—8两个问题。
M: Hell, culd yu tell me smething abut yur trips t Lndn?
W: Yes. We have a half-day ne, a full-day ne and a day-and-evening ne.
M: I think I shuld take a day-and-evening ne.
W: OK. There’s ne next Friday.
M: That’s fine. Hw much shuld I pay?
W: 70 punds per head.
M: S that wuld be 140 punds fr me and my wife.
W: Yes, and we’ll leave at 8 ’clck n Friday mrning.
M: Gt it, thank yu.
听第三段对话，回答第9—10两个问题。
M: He’s a lvely dg, right?
W: Yes. Hw ld is he?
M: He’s three years ld. He came t my family when he was nly ne year ld.
W: D all yur family lve him?
M: Yes, very much. We feed him hamburgers every day.
ⅲ）回答问题
听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，回答第11—14四个问题。
(W) Last Saturday, n my way back hme, I fund a small dg in the middle f the rad. He was weak and wet because it was raining all day. He was barking because he was hungry. I wanted t get sme fd fr him frm hme, but it’s a little far, s I tk him hme. When my mum saw him, she said I culd keep him. I was s glad. I dried him with a twel and gave him sme fd. I gave him a name, Black, because he has a black bdy. Nw we’re gd friends.
iv）信息转述及询问
第一节 信息转述
你将听到Danny介绍他的祖父，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话（至少6个句子）转述这个介绍，包含6个要点的内容。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。
(M) Hell everyne! My name is Danny. My grandfather is a tall and strng man with grey hair. Every mrning he makes breakfast fr me. His dishes are healthy and taste gd. Every afternn, he plays ball games with me in the park near my huse. He is really a patient and kind persn. I lve him very much.
听力到此结束。
2022—2023学年七年级英语（下册）学科素养形成练习
期中（Unit 1—Unit 4）
参考答案
听力部分
I.听力题
1—4 CABC 5—10 AAABCB
11. She fund the dg in the middle f the rad.
12. Because the dg was hungry.
13. She dried the dg with a twel.
14. Yes, she gave it a name.
15. Danny’s grandfather is a tall and strng man. His hair is grey. Every mrning, his grandfather makes breakfast fr him. His dishes are healthy and taste gd. And every afternn, his grandfather plays ball games with him in the park near his huse. His grandfather is a kind and patient man. Danny lves his grandfather very much.
16. Hw ld is yur grandfather?
17. What did yur grandfather d in the past?
笔试部分
II.完形填空18—22 BDBCC23—27 AADCD
III.阅读理解28—32 BBCDC 33—37 DBBCA 38—42 DACCB
43—47 BEAFD48—52 EABCF
IV.语法填空
53. lks 54. In 55. largest 56. as 57. But
58. their 59. hmeless 60. diseases 61. n 62. the
V.书面表达
参考范文：
Prtecting ur animal friends
In recent years, a number f animals are becming endangered. Sme kinds have even died ut. Why is that?
Sme cruel peple kill wild animals and sell their meat r fur fr mney. Besides, with the rapid develpment f cities and twns, peple cut dwn t many trees and destry sme frests. Because f this, sme animals lse their hmes. Their living space is becming smaller and smaller. What’s wrse, the plluted water is nt fit fr the animals.
We hpe everyne can take actin and d smething helpful frm nw n. It is everyne’s duty t care fr the envirnment and prtect ur animal friends
A. Hw astrnauts sleep
B. Hw many hurs d yu sleep each day?
C. Sleep will make us happy and give us energy.
D. As a result, astrnauts flat arund.
E. She even called her mther the “sleep plice”.
F. Each bag is just big enugh fr ne persn.
（满分：100分）
听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ.听力题（25分）
i）听录音，选择正确的答句。录音播放两遍。（4分）
（ ）1. A. He’s a teacher.B. He’s frm Lndn.C. He’s very funny.
（ ）2. A. Nt bad.B. I like her very much.C. It’s useful.
（ ）3. A. Yes, she des.B. Yes, I think s.C. Yes, they d.
（ ）4. A. In summer.B. At hme.C. Next t the park.
ii）听选信息（6分）
听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。
听第一段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
（ ）5. Hw many family members are there in Sandy’s family?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
（ ）6. What des Sandy’s father d?
A.A pliceman.B. A teacher.C. A dctr.
听第二段对话，回答第7-8两个问题。
（ ）7. Where des the man want t travel?
A. T Lndn.B. T Paris.C. T New Yrk City
（ ）8. Wh will travel with the man?
A. His sister.B. His wife.C. His parents.
听第三段对话，回答第9-10两个问题。
（ ）9. Hw ld is the dg?
A. One year ld.B. Tw years ld. C. Three years ld.
（ ）10. What des the dg eat every day?
A. Bnes.B. Hamburgers.C. Chicken.
iii）回答问题（4分）
听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，回答第11—14四个问题。
11. Where did the girl find the dg?
_______________________________________________________________________
12. Why was the dg barking?
________________________________________________________________________
13. Hw did the girl dry the dg?
________________________________________________________________________
14. Did the girl give the dg a name?
_______________________________________________________________________________
iv）信息转述及询问（11分）
第一节 信息转述（8分）
你将听到Danny介绍他的祖父，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话（至少6个句子）转述这个介绍，包含6个要点的内容。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。
你的转述可以这样开始：
15. Danny’s grandfather___________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 信息询问 （3分）
你希望了解更多Danny的祖父的信息，请根据以下提示向Danny提两个问题。
16.你想知道Danny的祖父多大年纪，你问：
_______________________________________________________________________________
17.你想知道Danny的祖父以前是做什么工作的，你问
_______________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分（75分）
Ⅱ.完形填空.（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Traditinal Chinese medicine（TCM）is an imprtant part f Chinese culture. TCM has a lng histry. The 18 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic n Medicine, came ut mre than 2,000 years ag. The bk is abut the relatinship between man and 19 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the tw parts f nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang wrk 20 tgether. The human bdy needs such a 21 t. TCM helps d that.
Quite specially, fr sme health prblems, a dctr f TCM des nt give yu 22 . Instead, he may give yu just a gd plan and right ways t eat. Fr example, it is cmmn t 23 n the way t schl, at ur wrk desk, r in frnt f the TV. But TCM thinks it’s 24 . Here are the crrect ways: Sit dwn t eat. While eating, 25 the TV and keep away frm the wrk desk. Eat seasnal fds. D nt miss any f the three meals. Als, get yur bdy 26 ften. Just as the saying ges, running water is never stale. S d exercise mre ften.
Nwadays, traditinal Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre 27 arund the wrld. A gvernment reprt says peple in 183 cuntries and areas are nw using TCM.
（ ）18. A. easiestB. earliestC. newestD. biggest
（ ）19. A. bjectsB. plantsC. animalsD. nature
（ ）20. A. hardB. wellC. quietlyD. cnfidently
（ ）21. A. cultureB. bkC. balanceD. prmise
（ ）22. A. timeB. adviceC. medicineD.difficulty
（ ）23. A. eatB. drinkC. playD. smile
（ ）24. A. wrngB. bringC. helpfulD. natural
（ ）25. A. clean upB. shw fC. lk upD. tum ff
（ ）26. A. stayingB. relaxingC. mvingD. sitting
（ ）27. A. expensiveB. safeC. mdemD. ppular
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
“Everything happens fr the best,” my mther said, whenever things weren’t ging my way. “Dn’t wrry. One day yur luck will change.”
Mther was right, as I discvered after I had finished my cllege educatin. I had decided t try fr a jb in radi. One day, I wanted t hst a sprts prgramme. I went t Chicag and kncked n the dr f every statin. But I gt turned dwn every time.
In ne statin, a kind lady said my prblem was that I hadn’t gt enugh experience. “Get sme wrk in a small statin and wrk yur way up,” she said.
I went back hme. I culdn’t get a jb there, either. I felt rally dwn. “Yur luck will change,” Mum said t me. I tried anther radi statin in Iwa. But the wner tld me he had already had smene. As I left his ffice, I asked, “Hw can smene be a sprts annuncer if he can’t get a jb in a radi statin?”
I was waiting fr the lift when I heard the man call, “What did yu mean? D yu knw anything abut ftball?” He put me in frnt f a micrphne and asked me t try t imagine that I was giving my pinin n a ftball game. I succeeded.
On my way hme, Mum’s wrds came back t me, “One day yur luck will change, Sn. And when it happens, yu’ll feel dubly gd because f all the hard wrk yu’ve dne.” At that mment I knew just what she meant.
（ ）28. What jb was the writer mst interested in?
A. A sprtsman.B. A sprts annuncer.
C. A shp assistant.D. A reprter.
（ ）29. What des the underlined sentence “But I gt turned dwn every time.” in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means?
A. But I was successful every time.B. But I was refused every time.
C. But I lst my way every time.D. But I fund my way every time.
（ ） 30. Why didn’t the writer get the jb in Chicag?
A. Because he was t yung.
B. Because he didn’t get cllege educatin.
C. Because he hadn’t gt enugh experience.
D. Because his mther was ill.
（ ）31. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer nce gt a jb in his hmetwn.
B. The writer didn’t knw anything abut ftball.
C. The writer didn’t have the ability t get a jb in a radi statin.
D. Finally the writer fund a jb in Iwa.
（ ）32. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. I was lucky t find a jbB. N ne is always lucky
C. Everything happens fr the bestD. Hw t be a sprts annuncer
B
One f the luckiest things in life is that smene ffers help when yu are in need. Such warm stries happen these days in ur city.
We’ve never depended n deliverymen fr ur daily needs s heavily as we d nw, when we wrk frm hme t stp the spread f COVID-19. Sme f the deliverymen were afraid that they wuld nt be able t cme ut t wrk the next day if they went hme and fund an vernight lckdwn（封锁）in their cmmunities. S they chse t sleep under verpasses（天桥）r n park benches. Phts f them sleeping in thse utdr places were put nline. The next day, the gvernment tk actin and ffered them free places t live in either at htels, at schls r at curier statins（快递站）.
Anther recent case that shws rdinary peple are cared fr was abut a bun seller. The man left a message belw a pst n the Shenzhen Municipal Health Cmmissin’s WeChat accunt. He said he had truble running his stre because f the recent spread f COVID-19. Cmmunity wrkers in his area paid him a visit t see what they culd d t help. On the night f the same day, the man received an unexpected large rder frm his cmmunity.
There is a lng list f such small acts f kindness in almst every crner f the city. It tells us lve and care are pwerful t help us vercme the difficulties.
（ ）33. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. Stries.B. Cmpanies.C. Cmmunities.D. Deliverymen.
（ ）34. Why did sme deliverymen chse t sleep in utdr places?
A. Their cmpanies stpped them frm ging hme.
B. They wuld like t cme ut t wrk the next day.
C. They wanted t stp the spread f COVID-19.
D. They discvered a lckdwn in their cmmunities.
（ ）35. Where can deliverymen live in fr free after the gvernment tk actin?
A. In hspitals.B. At schls.
C. Under verpasses.D. On park benches.
（ ）36. What did the cmmunity d t help the bun seller?
A. The cmmunity wrkers gave him a phne call.
B. The cmmunity wrkers left a message t him.
C. His cmmunity made an unexpected large rder.
D. His cmmunity ffered him free places t live in.
（ ）37. Why did the writer write this article?
A. T tell us lve and care can help us get thrugh hard times.
B. T invite us t d sme vluntary wrk when we have time.
C. T ask peple t take actin t fight against COVID-19.
D. T encurage mre peple t help the deliverymen in need.
C
Phillip Island is a nature reserve（自然保护区）ff the cast f Suth Australia, abut 140 km frm Melburne. On the island, yu can see kalas, kangars and the main attractin, the Penguin Parade（企鹅归巢）n Summerland Beach.
As dusk was appraching, we made ur way dwn t the beach. It was rather cld, s we bught a cat r blanket t sit n. As it gt darker, peple talked less, keeping an eye ut n the beach t see the arrival f the first penguin.
Suddenly, there was mvement at the edge f the surf and all heads turned as ne. There, standing by the edge f the water was the smallest penguin we had ever seen. He lked left, then right, as if he was cnsidering crssing a busy rad and then he ran quickly acrss t the sand dunes and the penguin hles.
He must have been the scut（侦查员）, because after him, there came grups f penguins, sme cnsisted f tw r three penguins, and sme had abut ten r fifteen, but they all made the same mad rush acrss the sand int the hles, as if they culdn’t get there fast enugh. The grups started t lessen and finally n mre penguins appeared frm the sea.
We watched fr a while, withut talking, just feeling awed（敬畏的）at what we’d just seen. Neither f us had ever seen penguins in the wild befre, and it was an amazing feeling.
Yu culd see the penguins here every evening and mrning, but they weren’t in cages r in small pls. The sea was their playgrund and it is a sight we wuld definitely recmmend t anyne.
Yu weren’t allwed t take flash phtgraphs as it scared them. After the penguins had gne t their hles, yu culd walk alng bardwalks and see them there. That’s gt t be wrth a lk.
（ ）38. Wh is the passage written t?
A. Phtgraphers.B. Scientists.C. Students.D. Travellers.
（ ）39. What des the underlined wrd “lessen” mean?
A. Decrease.B. Increase.C. Grw.D. Lessn.
（ ）40. Which f the fllwing shws the right rder f the Penguin Parade?
①The smallest penguin stands in frnt f the parade and lks arund.
②Grups f penguins g after the smallest penguin and dash int the hles.
③The smallest penguin runs quickly t the hles.
④The penguins appear as a whle.
⑤There are n mre penguins n the sea.
A.④①③②⑤B.①②③④⑤C.①③④②⑤D.④①②③⑤
（ ）41. Which f the flwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The best time t see penguins is at nn.
B. Yu culd take flash phts at any time.
C. Yu culd see penguins at dusk and early mrning.
D. Yu culd play with the penguins.
（ ） 42. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. The attractin n Phillip Island.
B. The Penguin Parade n Summerland Beach.
C. The beautiful scenery n Phillip Island.
D. Hw t prtect the penguins n Phillip Island.
第二节 短文填空
阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
Believe it r nt, humans spend abut ne-third f their lives asleep. Sleep is imprtant t us.
Gu Ailing sleeps a lt
43._______ Olympic champin Gu Ailing’s answer is 10 hurs a day. She always sticks t it. Gd sleep may lead t her success. Frm a yung age, bth she and her mther paid much attentin t sleep. 44.________ Because her mther pushed her t g t sleep. Gu said sleep is gd fr brain and bdy develpment.
45.________
On the Shenzhu XII and XIII missins, each astrnaut has his r her wn space t sleep. It’s like a small “bx”. They sleep in bags placed n the beds. 46. ________In space, there is n up r dwn, and yu d nt feel That’s why the sleeping bags are fixed t the beds. Otherwise, they might bump int smething. Just like n the Earth, astrnauts in space g t bed at night and wake up the next day.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六条信息。请根据Catherine, Steven, Jimmy, Susan和Tny这五个人的各自需求，帮助他们选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
A. Why nt try sme fruit, reduced-fat milk r biscuit with a lw-fat ygurt? They can definitely help yu lse weight and keep fit. Fr further infrmatin, call the Heart Fundatin f Australia.
B. It is imprtant nt t be nervus befre an exam. Befre an exam, yu shuld have a scientific, balanced diet. Yu can arrange sme prper sprts t play.
C. We are especially lking fr new r unpublished nvels. We have a twelve-year histry f giving large prizes t talented nvelists wh have never wn any type f writing cmpetitin. Anyne may enter the cmpetitin simply by sending nly ne riginal nvel t the Natinal Library f Petry.
D. Yu will get $450.000 prfit in yur first year in business, if yu are a serius persn wh wants t make serius mney. We have the prgram fr yu.
E. Gd appearance can reflect yur general everyday life. S, if yu suffer frm hair lss, yur daily life may be ruined. Hair lss is nt just thinness f the hair structure, but rather thinness f the ttal amunt f hair.
F. N empty theries! Just rck- slid（绝对可靠的）advice n hw t win business frm the prfessinal salesmen’s view. The bk 101 Prfessinal Sales Tips has been published fr yu. If yu want t make mre mney, yu can find help frm the bk.
（ ）48. Catherine is a cute and lvely girl, but her hair is very thin. She is wrried abut it but she desn’t knw what t d. Can yu give her sme gd advice?
（ ）49. Steven is t fat and he is very depressed abut it. He has tried many times t lse weight, but with n effects. Yur help is needed.
（ ）50. Jimmy is ging t take an imprtant exam. He is very wrried and nervus because he is afraid that he wn’t pass it. He needs help.
（ ）51. Susan is interested in nvels and she writes sme nvels in her spare time. Hwever, she desn’t knw whether her nvels are gd r nt because she has never had them published. Nw culd yu give her a hand?
（ ）52. Tny is an unsuccessful salesman. Can yu give him sme suggestins in rder t make him becme prfessinal in his business?
Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）
It 53.__________（lk）like there are mre cats arund us tday. 54. _________ fact, nw there are abut 58.1 millin pet cats in China. China has the secnd 55. _________（large）number f cat wners in the wrld after the United States. Every year, mre yung peple take cats 56. _________ pets. Mre cats bring mre jbs. Many peple nw wrk at pet shps and animal hspitals.
57. _________ cats can becme prblems, t Sme peple thrw 58. _________（they）pet cats away because f different reasns. Then the cats becme 59. _________（hme）. They can pass n 60. _________（disease）. And they hunt ther animals like birds and frgs.
S in Japan and Australia, the gvernments take hmeless cats t animal hspitals. Dctrs perate 61. _________ them in rder that the cats can’t have babies. In this way, 62. _________ number f cats will nt g up.
Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）
假如你是学校英文报的一名记者，请你以 “Prtecting ur animal friends”为题，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文。须包含以下所给的要点提示，可适当发挥。
要点：1.现状：很多动物濒临灭绝。
2.原因：1）人们随意捕杀野生动物；
2）乱砍树木，破坏森林，使动物生存的空间越来越小。
3）呼吁：全校师生行动起来，爱护自然环境，保护动物。
Prtecting ur animal friends
2022—2023学年七年级英语（下册）学科素养形成练习
期中（Unit 1—Unit 4）
听力部分
Ⅰ. 听力题
ⅰ）听录音，选择正确的答句。录音播放两遍。
W: 1. What d yu think f yur English teacher?
M: 2. Hw was yur vacatin, Michael?
W: 3. Did Ann’s family enjy themselves?
M: 4. Where is the new pet shp?
ⅱ）听选信息
听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。
听第一段对话，回答第5—6两个问题。
M: Can yu tell me smething abut yur family, Sandy?
W: Sure. I have a small family with three peple. I’m the nly child.
M: What d yur parents d?
W: My father is a pliceman and my mther is an English teacher. They are all very busy.
听第二段对话，回答第7—8两个问题。
M: Hell, culd yu tell me smething abut yur trips t Lndn?
W: Yes. We have a half-day ne, a full-day ne and a day-and-evening ne.
M: I think I shuld take a day-and-evening ne.
W: OK. There’s ne next Friday.
M: That’s fine. Hw much shuld I pay?
W: 70 punds per head.
M: S that wuld be 140 punds fr me and my wife.
W: Yes, and we’ll leave at 8 ’clck n Friday mrning.
M: Gt it, thank yu.
听第三段对话，回答第9—10两个问题。
M: He’s a lvely dg, right?
W: Yes. Hw ld is he?
M: He’s three years ld. He came t my family when he was nly ne year ld.
W: D all yur family lve him?
M: Yes, very much. We feed him hamburgers every day.
ⅲ）回答问题
听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，回答第11—14四个问题。
(W) Last Saturday, n my way back hme, I fund a small dg in the middle f the rad. He was weak and wet because it was raining all day. He was barking because he was hungry. I wanted t get sme fd fr him frm hme, but it’s a little far, s I tk him hme. When my mum saw him, she said I culd keep him. I was s glad. I dried him with a twel and gave him sme fd. I gave him a name, Black, because he has a black bdy. Nw we’re gd friends.
iv）信息转述及询问
第一节 信息转述
你将听到Danny介绍他的祖父，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话（至少6个句子）转述这个介绍，包含6个要点的内容。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。
(M) Hell everyne! My name is Danny. My grandfather is a tall and strng man with grey hair. Every mrning he makes breakfast fr me. His dishes are healthy and taste gd. Every afternn, he plays ball games with me in the park near my huse. He is really a patient and kind persn. I lve him very much.
听力到此结束。
2022—2023学年七年级英语（下册）学科素养形成练习
期中（Unit 1—Unit 4）
参考答案
听力部分
I.听力题
1—4 CABC 5—10 AAABCB
11. She fund the dg in the middle f the rad.
12. Because the dg was hungry.
13. She dried the dg with a twel.
14. Yes, she gave it a name.
15. Danny’s grandfather is a tall and strng man. His hair is grey. Every mrning, his grandfather makes breakfast fr him. His dishes are healthy and taste gd. And every afternn, his grandfather plays ball games with him in the park near his huse. His grandfather is a kind and patient man. Danny lves his grandfather very much.
16. Hw ld is yur grandfather?
17. What did yur grandfather d in the past?
笔试部分
II.完形填空18—22 BDBCC23—27 AADCD
III.阅读理解28—32 BBCDC 33—37 DBBCA 38—42 DACCB
43—47 BEAFD48—52 EABCF
IV.语法填空
53. lks 54. In 55. largest 56. as 57. But
58. their 59. hmeless 60. diseases 61. n 62. the
V.书面表达
参考范文：
Prtecting ur animal friends
In recent years, a number f animals are becming endangered. Sme kinds have even died ut. Why is that?
Sme cruel peple kill wild animals and sell their meat r fur fr mney. Besides, with the rapid develpment f cities and twns, peple cut dwn t many trees and destry sme frests. Because f this, sme animals lse their hmes. Their living space is becming smaller and smaller. What’s wrse, the plluted water is nt fit fr the animals.
We hpe everyne can take actin and d smething helpful frm nw n. It is everyne’s duty t care fr the envirnment and prtect ur animal friends
A. Hw astrnauts sleep
B. Hw many hurs d yu sleep each day?
C. Sleep will make us happy and give us energy.
D. As a result, astrnauts flat arund.
E. She even called her mther the “sleep plice”.
F. Each bag is just big enugh fr ne persn.
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