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初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 3 Language in use习题
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 3 Language in use习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了单选题，句型转换，补全对话，选词填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题（共5题；共10分）
1. ( 2分 ) He became famus arund the wrld________.
A. in the 1990 B. in the 1990s C. in 1990s D. the 1990s
2. ( 2分 ) I read lts f ________ by M Yan last year.
A. wrks B. jb C. wrk D. jbs
3. ( 2分 ) The Spring Festival is ________ January r February.
A. n B. in C. at D. f
4. ( 2分 ) —What ________ he d last weekend?
—He did his hmewrk.
A. d B. des C. did D. are
5. ( 2分 ) I’d like t see Shakespeare’s play ________ English.
A. with B. at C. in D. f
二、句型转换（共5题；共15分）
6. ( 2分 ) Mary put her glves n the bed. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________ her glves n the bed.
7. ( 3分 ) —Were Cindy and Nick at the cinema at that time? (作否定回答)
—________, ________ ________.
8. ( 4分 ) Lucy culd make her bed when she was three years ld. (改为同义句)
Lucy culd make her bed ________ ________ ________ ________ three.
9. ( 3分 ) It takes them half an hur t finish the wrk every day. (用last Saturday改写句子)
It ________ them half an hur ________ ________ the wrk last Saturday.
10. ( 3分 ) The girl had sme cakes in the mrning. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the girl ________ ________ cakes in the mrning?
三、补全对话（共1题；共5分）
11. ( 5分 ) 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. Why did yu mve t China?
B. Where were yu brn?
C. Hw lng did yu live there?
D. When were yu brn?
E. When did yu cme t China?
Tny: Hell, Anna! May I ask yu sme questins?
Anna: Sure, please.
Tny:________
Anna: I was brn n 14th Nvember, 2000.
Tny: ________
Anna: I was brn in a small twn near Lndn.
Tny: ________
Anna: We lived there fr abut nine years. Then we mved t China.
Tny: ________
Anna: Because my parents fund jbs in Nanjing.
Tny:________
Anna: We came t China abut three years ag.
Tny: D yu enjy living in Nanjing?
Anna: Yes, I d.
四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共5分）
12. ( 5分 ) 选词填空
（1）Yesterday mrning, Mr. Green ________ hme at 7:00.
（2）Wendy's bike is nt new. Her father ________ it fr her abut ne year ag.
（3）Paul lked wrried because he ________ his wallet n the way hme.
（4）—Will yu g t Lndn again fr summer hliday?
—N. I usually ________ my hliday in Lndn befre, but this year, I want a change.
（5）Last Sunday, my cusin and I ________ kites in the park. We had a lt f fun.
五、阅读理解（共1题；共25分）
13. ( 25分 ) 阅读理解
Helen Keller was a bright and beautiful girl. At the age f six mnths she culd already say a few wrds. But befre she was tw years ld, she was badly ill. She culd nt see r hear, and sn she culd nt even talk.
When she was six, her parents invited a teacher fr her. With the help f the teacher, she began t see and hear the wrld arund her thrugh her hands. She learned t read the bks fr the blind(盲人). The teacher tk Helen fr lng walks, and tld abut all the beautiful things. Helen tried t learn. She als learned hw t swim and ride a hrse.
After she grew up, she became a famus writer in America. Her first and famus bk is The Stry f My Life. Her stry encuraged(鼓励)many blind and deaf peple.
根据短文内容判断正误(T/F)。
（1）Helen Keller culd already say a few wrds at the age f six years ld.
（2）Helen culdn’t see r hear later because she was badly ill.
（3）Helen culd begin t see and hear arund her with the help f parents.
（4）After she grew up, Helen became a famus writer.
（5）Helen’s stry encuraged thse peple in darkness.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】在20世纪90年代：in the 1990s，故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意是：去年我读了许多莫言的作品。wrk 作“工作”之意时是不可数名词，作“作品”之意时是可数名词，故选 A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析。
3.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】在……月 用介词in，故选 B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
4.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】时间状语 last weekend是一般过去时的标志，故助动词用过去时did，选C。
【点评】本题考查助动词。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】in +语言，表示用……语言，in English 用英语，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
二、句型转换
6.【答案】 didn't；put
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽把手套放在床上。手套放床上发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，put 是实义动词，改为否定句，其否定形式要借用助动词，用didn't+动词原形，故填didn't put。
【点评】考查一般过去时的否定句结构，当谓语动词是实义动词要借助助动词didn't。
7.【答案】 N；they；weren't
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：那时辛迪和尼克在电影院吗？根据要求可知做否定性回答。一般疑问句，谓语动词是系动词were，否定性回答要用weren't，主语是Cindy和Nick，因此用they代替，故填N，they weren't。
【点评】考查一般过去时一般疑问句的简略回答。注意当谓语动词是系动词时，直接用系动词的否定形式。
8.【答案】 at；the；age；f
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：露西三岁时就能整理床铺。when she was three years ld=at the age f three，在某人几岁时，故填at the age f。
【点评】考查固定短语at the age f的构成。
9.【答案】 tk；t；finish
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：他们每天要花半个小时完成这项工作。根据要求用last Saturday替换every day，也就是将一般现在时改为一般过去时；动词take要用过去式，故填tk；t finish。
【点评】考查一般过去时陈述句的基本结构。
10.【答案】 Did；have；any
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：女孩早上吃了些蛋糕。根据要求改为一般疑问句。因谓语动词是实义动词have，吃，其一般疑问句要用did，谓语动词要由过去式改为原形，sme改为any，故填Did；have；any。
【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的基本构成。注意谓语动词是实义动词时，要借助助动词did。
三、补全对话
11.【答案】 D；B；C；A；E
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据答语I was brn n 14th Nvember, 2000.可知询问出生日期，故选 D。
（2）根据答语I was brn in a small twn near Lndn.可知询问出生地，故选B。
（3）根据答语We lived there fr abut nine years. Then we mved t China.可知选 C。
（4）根据答语Because my parents fund jbs in Nanjing.可知选A。
（5）根据答语We came t China abut three years ag.可知选E。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
12.【答案】 （1）left（2）bught（3）lst（4）spent（5）flew
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】buy 购买；fly 飞翔；leave 离开；lse 丢失；spend 花费。
（1）句意：昨天早上，格林先生7点离开家。leave，离开，由yesterday提示可知此句要用过去时，故填left。
（2）句意：温迪的自行车不是新的。她父亲大约一年前为她买的。buy，购买；由ne year ag提示，可知要用过去时，故填bught。
（3）句意：保罗看起来很着急，因为他在回家的路上丢了钱包。lse，丢失；由lked提示，可知此句要一般用过去时，故填lst。
（4）句意：——你会再去伦敦度暑假吗？——没有。我以前通常在伦敦度假，但今年我想换个地方。固定短语spend hlding，度假；由befre，可知此句要用一般过去时，故填spent。
（5）句意：上星期天，我和表哥在公园放风筝。我们玩得很开心。固定短语fly kites，放风筝；由last Sunday，提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填flew。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
五、阅读理解
13.【答案】 （1）F（2）T（3）F（4）T（5） T
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据At the age f six mnths she culd already say a few wrds. 可知句子描述错误，故选 F。
（2）根据But befre she was tw years ld, she was badly ill. She culd nt see r hear, and sn she culd nt even talk.可知句子句子正确，故选T。
（3）根据With the help f the teacher, she began t see and hear the wrld arund her thrugh her hands. 可知句子错误，故选 F。
（4）根据After she grew up, she became a famus writer in America. 可知句子正确，故选 T。
（5）根据文章最后以及Her first and famus bk is The Stry f My Life. Her stry encuraged(鼓励)many blind and deaf peple.可知句子正确，故选 T。buy, fly, leave, lse, spend
一、单选题（共5题；共10分）
1. ( 2分 ) He became famus arund the wrld________.
A. in the 1990 B. in the 1990s C. in 1990s D. the 1990s
2. ( 2分 ) I read lts f ________ by M Yan last year.
A. wrks B. jb C. wrk D. jbs
3. ( 2分 ) The Spring Festival is ________ January r February.
A. n B. in C. at D. f
4. ( 2分 ) —What ________ he d last weekend?
—He did his hmewrk.
A. d B. des C. did D. are
5. ( 2分 ) I’d like t see Shakespeare’s play ________ English.
A. with B. at C. in D. f
二、句型转换（共5题；共15分）
6. ( 2分 ) Mary put her glves n the bed. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________ her glves n the bed.
7. ( 3分 ) —Were Cindy and Nick at the cinema at that time? (作否定回答)
—________, ________ ________.
8. ( 4分 ) Lucy culd make her bed when she was three years ld. (改为同义句)
Lucy culd make her bed ________ ________ ________ ________ three.
9. ( 3分 ) It takes them half an hur t finish the wrk every day. (用last Saturday改写句子)
It ________ them half an hur ________ ________ the wrk last Saturday.
10. ( 3分 ) The girl had sme cakes in the mrning. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the girl ________ ________ cakes in the mrning?
三、补全对话（共1题；共5分）
11. ( 5分 ) 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. Why did yu mve t China?
B. Where were yu brn?
C. Hw lng did yu live there?
D. When were yu brn?
E. When did yu cme t China?
Tny: Hell, Anna! May I ask yu sme questins?
Anna: Sure, please.
Tny:________
Anna: I was brn n 14th Nvember, 2000.
Tny: ________
Anna: I was brn in a small twn near Lndn.
Tny: ________
Anna: We lived there fr abut nine years. Then we mved t China.
Tny: ________
Anna: Because my parents fund jbs in Nanjing.
Tny:________
Anna: We came t China abut three years ag.
Tny: D yu enjy living in Nanjing?
Anna: Yes, I d.
四、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共5分）
12. ( 5分 ) 选词填空
（1）Yesterday mrning, Mr. Green ________ hme at 7:00.
（2）Wendy's bike is nt new. Her father ________ it fr her abut ne year ag.
（3）Paul lked wrried because he ________ his wallet n the way hme.
（4）—Will yu g t Lndn again fr summer hliday?
—N. I usually ________ my hliday in Lndn befre, but this year, I want a change.
（5）Last Sunday, my cusin and I ________ kites in the park. We had a lt f fun.
五、阅读理解（共1题；共25分）
13. ( 25分 ) 阅读理解
Helen Keller was a bright and beautiful girl. At the age f six mnths she culd already say a few wrds. But befre she was tw years ld, she was badly ill. She culd nt see r hear, and sn she culd nt even talk.
When she was six, her parents invited a teacher fr her. With the help f the teacher, she began t see and hear the wrld arund her thrugh her hands. She learned t read the bks fr the blind(盲人). The teacher tk Helen fr lng walks, and tld abut all the beautiful things. Helen tried t learn. She als learned hw t swim and ride a hrse.
After she grew up, she became a famus writer in America. Her first and famus bk is The Stry f My Life. Her stry encuraged(鼓励)many blind and deaf peple.
根据短文内容判断正误(T/F)。
（1）Helen Keller culd already say a few wrds at the age f six years ld.
（2）Helen culdn’t see r hear later because she was badly ill.
（3）Helen culd begin t see and hear arund her with the help f parents.
（4）After she grew up, Helen became a famus writer.
（5）Helen’s stry encuraged thse peple in darkness.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】在20世纪90年代：in the 1990s，故选 B。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配。
2.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意是：去年我读了许多莫言的作品。wrk 作“工作”之意时是不可数名词，作“作品”之意时是可数名词，故选 A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析。
3.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】在……月 用介词in，故选 B。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
4.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】时间状语 last weekend是一般过去时的标志，故助动词用过去时did，选C。
【点评】本题考查助动词。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】in +语言，表示用……语言，in English 用英语，故选 C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
二、句型转换
6.【答案】 didn't；put
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽把手套放在床上。手套放床上发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，put 是实义动词，改为否定句，其否定形式要借用助动词，用didn't+动词原形，故填didn't put。
【点评】考查一般过去时的否定句结构，当谓语动词是实义动词要借助助动词didn't。
7.【答案】 N；they；weren't
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：那时辛迪和尼克在电影院吗？根据要求可知做否定性回答。一般疑问句，谓语动词是系动词were，否定性回答要用weren't，主语是Cindy和Nick，因此用they代替，故填N，they weren't。
【点评】考查一般过去时一般疑问句的简略回答。注意当谓语动词是系动词时，直接用系动词的否定形式。
8.【答案】 at；the；age；f
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：露西三岁时就能整理床铺。when she was three years ld=at the age f three，在某人几岁时，故填at the age f。
【点评】考查固定短语at the age f的构成。
9.【答案】 tk；t；finish
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：他们每天要花半个小时完成这项工作。根据要求用last Saturday替换every day，也就是将一般现在时改为一般过去时；动词take要用过去式，故填tk；t finish。
【点评】考查一般过去时陈述句的基本结构。
10.【答案】 Did；have；any
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意：女孩早上吃了些蛋糕。根据要求改为一般疑问句。因谓语动词是实义动词have，吃，其一般疑问句要用did，谓语动词要由过去式改为原形，sme改为any，故填Did；have；any。
【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的基本构成。注意谓语动词是实义动词时，要借助助动词did。
三、补全对话
11.【答案】 D；B；C；A；E
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据答语I was brn n 14th Nvember, 2000.可知询问出生日期，故选 D。
（2）根据答语I was brn in a small twn near Lndn.可知询问出生地，故选B。
（3）根据答语We lived there fr abut nine years. Then we mved t China.可知选 C。
（4）根据答语Because my parents fund jbs in Nanjing.可知选A。
（5）根据答语We came t China abut three years ag.可知选E。
【点评】本题考查情景交际，根据上下文选择合适的句子使对话完整通顺。
四、选词填空（词汇运用）
12.【答案】 （1）left（2）bught（3）lst（4）spent（5）flew
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】buy 购买；fly 飞翔；leave 离开；lse 丢失；spend 花费。
（1）句意：昨天早上，格林先生7点离开家。leave，离开，由yesterday提示可知此句要用过去时，故填left。
（2）句意：温迪的自行车不是新的。她父亲大约一年前为她买的。buy，购买；由ne year ag提示，可知要用过去时，故填bught。
（3）句意：保罗看起来很着急，因为他在回家的路上丢了钱包。lse，丢失；由lked提示，可知此句要一般用过去时，故填lst。
（4）句意：——你会再去伦敦度暑假吗？——没有。我以前通常在伦敦度假，但今年我想换个地方。固定短语spend hlding，度假；由befre，可知此句要用一般过去时，故填spent。
（5）句意：上星期天，我和表哥在公园放风筝。我们玩得很开心。固定短语fly kites，放风筝；由last Sunday，提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填flew。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时要跳过空格通读全句，了解大意确定所缺单词或短语，再由语境确定其正确形式。
五、阅读理解
13.【答案】 （1）F（2）T（3）F（4）T（5） T
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据At the age f six mnths she culd already say a few wrds. 可知句子描述错误，故选 F。
（2）根据But befre she was tw years ld, she was badly ill. She culd nt see r hear, and sn she culd nt even talk.可知句子句子正确，故选T。
（3）根据With the help f the teacher, she began t see and hear the wrld arund her thrugh her hands. 可知句子错误，故选 F。
（4）根据After she grew up, she became a famus writer in America. 可知句子正确，故选 T。
（5）根据文章最后以及Her first and famus bk is The Stry f My Life. Her stry encuraged(鼓励)many blind and deaf peple.可知句子正确，故选 T。buy, fly, leave, lse, spend
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