重难点06+完形填空记叙文-2024年高考英语【热点·重点·难点】专练（新高考专用）

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近三年高考完形填空对考生在语篇中准确理解和灵活运用词汇的能力的考查尤为突出，主要涉及名词、(短语)动词、形容词和副词的词义理解、一词多义的积累、以及熟词生义的判断。
预计2024年高考完形填空对词汇的考查仍将以实词为主，且突出语境化的特点。在备考过程中，考生应注意夯实基础词汇知识，增加词汇储备量，尤其要注意课标词汇中的多义词、派生词等，同时提高语言运用能力。
近3年新高考完形填空记叙文数据分析
在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中，除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外，还需要一套过硬的解题方法和技巧，很明显，如果掌握了正确的解题思路，就会起到事半功倍的效果，从而大幅度提高正确率。
1. 读透首句，掌握主旨
重视首句，明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。绝大多数记叙文的作者都会用一句话点明人物的姓名、身份或事件发生的时间、地点，然后再逐渐深入介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结论，所以读透句首对学生了解全文至关重要，这就是我们理解文章内在联系的＂突破口＂。
2. 跳空速读全文，掌握中心
速读全文要求一气呵成，跳过空格，快速阅读，领会大意，把握中心。重点了解记叙文的要素，如：时间、地点、人物和事件等，从整体上把握文章的叙述顺序和结构主线。
3. 身临其境，故事重构
采取换位思考的方式，假设自己就是故事的主人公，在此情此景下，模拟故事的情景，体会人物的心情，推理故事的发展，体验作者的心情以及观点和态度等，这样才能对故事或事件有一个贴切的把握，才能选出符合语境的选项。同时要注意文化背景知识和生活常识。
4. 关注末段，注意感想
最后一段通常是作者的有感而发、心理体验或经验教训等。要注意结合语境选用合适的形容词、副词、动词或名词等。
5. 浏览全文，复查核定
根据记叙文的线索，考生一定要进行回查，仔细推敲，校正全文，使故事恢复原貌。检查要点是：
（1）语意是否前后一致；
（2）上下文是否通顺连贯，内容是否完整；
（3）所选词汇是否符合语法、句法结构；
（4）文化背景和生活常识是否合理。
典例分析
典例一
（2023年新高考I卷）On Oct. 11, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crss-cuntry race in Minnesta. Melanie Bailey shuld have 41 the curse earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 acrss the finish line.
As reprted by a lcal newspaper, Bailey was mre than tw-thirds f the way thrugh her 44 when a runner in frnt f her began crying in pain. She 45 t help her fellw runner, Danielle Lenue. Bailey tk her arm t see if she culd walk frward with 46 . She culdn’t. Bailey then 47 t let Lenue climb nt her back and carried her all the way t the finish line, then anther 300 feet t where Lenue culd get 48 attentin.
Once there, Lenue was 49 and later taken t a hspital, where she learned that she had serius injuries in ne f her knees. She wuld have struggled with extreme 50 t make it t that aid checkpint withut Bailey’s help.
As fr Bailey, she is mre 51 abut why her act is cnsidered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I culdn’t 53 her,” Bailey tld the reprter. “I feel like I was just ding the right thing.”
Althugh the tw yung wmen were strangers befre the 54 , they’ve since becme friends. Neither wn the race, but the 55 f human kindness wn the day.
41．A．designedB．fllwedC．changedD．finished
42．A．delayB．chanceC．trubleD．excuse
43．A．judgeB．vlunteerC．classmateD．cmpetitr
44．A．raceB．schlC．twnD．training
45．A．agreedB．returnedC．stppedD．prmised
46．A．curageB．aidC．patienceD．advice
47．A．went awayB．std upC．stepped asideD．bent dwn
48．A．medicalB．publicC．cnstantD．equal
49．A．interruptedB．assessedC．identifiedD．appreciated
50．A．hungerB．painC．cldD．tiredness
51．A．wrriedB．ashamedC．cnfusedD．discuraged
52．A．gameB．prblemC．lessnD．deal
53．A．leaveB．cureC．btherD．understand
54．A．rideB．testC．meetD．shw
55．A．secretB．displayC．benefitD．exchange
典例二
（2023年新高考II卷）In April last year, I saw a pst n the PNP (Pilts N Paws) website frm a family in Tpeka. They had t mve t Virginia but they were n a very tight 41 . They culd nt affrd t pay fr 42 fr their dg, Tiffy, and 43 wanted t take her with them.
It just 44 that I was planning anther PNP flight with anther pilt, Karen, wh 45 t take Tiffy frm Kansas City t Virginia. What I was t d was fly t Tpeka t 46 Tiffy.
When I met Tiffy’s wners, they seemed very 47 . Gerge, the husband, was trying t be calm, but I culd tell this was 48 fr him, having t leave his dg t a 49 and trust that everything wuld 50 .
After sme gdbyes, I asked Gerge and his wife t help me 51 Tiffy int the plane. I prmised t take care f Tiffy and 52 them as sn as we gt t Kansas City.
The flight was 53 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 54 with Karen and made it back t Gerge in Virginia within a few days. He was s 55 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great t knw that I had helped bring this family tgether again.
41．A．turnB．budgetC．scheduleD．cnnectin
42．A．fdB．shelterC．medicineD．transprtatin
43．A．desperatelyB．temprarilyC．secretlyD．riginally
44．A．appearedB．prvedC．happenedD．shwed
45．A．waitedB．fferedC．hurriedD．failed
46．A．see ffB．lk frC．hand verD．pick up
47．A．cnfusedB．nervusC．annyedD．curius
48．A．hardB．fineC．cmmnD．lucky
49．A．cwrkerB．passengerC．strangerD．neighbr
50．A．speed upB．wrk utC．cme backD．take ff
51．A．feedB．fllwC．changeD．lad
52．A．callB．jinC．leaveD．serve
53．A．unnecessaryB．unexpectedC．unavidableD．uneventful
54．A．returnedB．fughtC．flewD．agreed
55．A．thankfulB．generusC．prudD．sympathetic
（建议用时：15分钟/篇）
1.（2023·江苏·江苏省天一中学校考模拟预测）I was busy and ften dealt with custmer emails at lunch. Even fifteen minutes in the emplyee lunchrm seemed a 1 . My cmpany, like many cmpanies, cut csts by nt 2 peple as they left. The survivrs had t take up mre 3 .
Fr me, this 4 n lunch hur, plus taking wrk hme. I wanted t 5 , but I culdn’t until I had anther jb in hand. 6 in thery, but given hw annyed the extra hurs made me feel, it was difficult t cnvince 7 emplyers t hire me. I felt trapped. Then a chance 8 with a little girl changed my perspective. The girl was 9 happy, standing in line with her mm at the grcery.
“Gd day at schl?” I asked.
A nd.
“What’s yur favrite subject?”
I smiled at the answer. I 10 when that had been my answer. At that time, n teachers tld yu what t d at lunch. We just played happily.
That brief 11 left me wndering: What had happened t lunch?
I knew that by law I was 12 t a lunch break. S I decided t start 13 it. I began t had a walk during the lunch break, which made me refreshed.
Nw I’m still 14 a new psitin but with less stressed-ut urgency than befre. Yu can’t always change yur 15 , but yu can always change yur perspective.
1．A．luxuryB．slutinC．cncernD．prcedure
2．A．prtectingB．remindingC．supprtingD．replacing
3．A．guidanceB．wrkC．timeD．reference
4．A．representedB．prvedC．meantD．designed
5．A．acceptB．exchangeC．quitD．agree
6．A．IndependentB．LegalC．CreativeD．Nice
7．A．ptentialB．previusC．ptimisticD．influential
8．A．travelB．discveryC．cperatinD．cnversatin
9．A．equallyB．merelyC．extremelyD．usually
10．A．sharedB．rememberedC．recrdedD．checked
11．A．encunterB．tripC．stpD．summary
12．A．entitledB．expsedC．relatedD．suggested
13．A．evaluatingB．extendingC．takingD．escaping
14．A．adapting tB．lking frC．taking verD．adding t
15．A．circlesB．identityC．appearanceD．circumstances
2.（2023·江苏泰州·统考模拟预测）Martin and I went t Greece last Sunday. We made ur significant 16 at the Ritsna refugee camp. Seeing the smiling faces there cnvinced us that mney culd bring 17 .
Wndering hw the refugees went abut their daily life,we headed back t the camp the next day. Upn ur arrival, the inncent children gathered arund us, cheering and 18 . The adults came ut f their humble 19 t give us a warm greeting. We were shwn arund the camp. These peple, 20 they had little mney, felt lucky t 21 the war and cntinue t be alive.
Suddenly, smething 22 me, fr I started discvering a sense f happiness that mney had nt given me. Tgether with Martin, I read bks, played ftball with the children, and learned t 23 their natinal cuisine. On the last day f ur trip, we 24 built mre rms in preparatin t 25 mre refugees. With each act f urs, the peple’s smiles grew wider.
“We made these peple happy with ur mney!” Martin said, dusting his hands n his trusers.
“Mney desn’t buy happiness, particularly fr us 26 .” Martin’s eyes widened in 27 . “What made thse peple happy was having us spend the days with them, sharing their laughter, helping them with their daily 28 , and treating them with respect,” I explained. “True happiness cmes nt just frm a randm act f 29 but frm als being 30 fr thse in need.”
16．A．dnatinB．presentatinC．explratinD．calculatin
17．A．luckB．happinessC．fameD．cnfidence
18．A．beggingB．wrestlingC．cmmentingD．laughing
19．A．htelsB．centersC．rmsD．kitchens
20．A．thughB．ifC．nceD．until
21．A．pstpneB．winC．surviveD．recrd
22．A．turned tB．went againstC．agreed withD．tk ver
23．A．ckB．grwC．preserveD．rder
24．A．aimlesslyB．tirelesslyC．endlesslyD．fearlessly
25．A．handleB．fundC．backD．huse
26．A．giversB．bserversC．buyersD．explrers
27．A．shameB．angerC．disbeliefD．panic
28．A．expensesB．rutinesC．perfrmancesD．rights
29．A．charityB．curageC．serviceD．refrm
30．A．generusB．respnsibleC．penD．present
3.（2023·江苏南京·金陵中学校考模拟预测）Millins f yung peple grw up with a deep lve f Disney. 31 by the studi’s fairytales, they dream f becming a prince r princess.
Cri Brgstadt, hwever, has a slightly different 32 . Instead f 33 t be a princess like Snw White, she wants t becme Disney’s CEO and has been 34 the cmpany’s sharehlder (股东) meetings since she was three years ld.
Brgstadt, nw 18, has 35 Disney fr as lng as she can remember. As well as cllecting dlls and tys 36 her favurite films, she wns 37 in the cmpany.
She is studying ecnmics and film and media studies at Texas Tech University, and has 38 Bb Iger, the Disney CEO abut hw t eventually 39 him, at mst f the meetings she has attended, Iger, nw 72, replied: “Well, ne thing yu can d is keep cming t ur sharehlders’ meeting.”
The lve f Disney has always been in Brgstadt’s 40 . Her grandmther bught her and her yunger sister a single share when they were children. It was her mther, Jan, wh suggested she attend the sharehlder meeting 41 .
Brgstadt 42 that her dream f ne day becming the bss will nt be easy t achieve, and wuld require a 43 similar t the nes Disney has been creating fr a century. But she is 44 t wrk her way up, frm making her 45 felt in the meetings.
31．A．InspiredB．SelectedC．FinancedD．Transfrmed
32．A．imaginatinB．assumptinC．descriptinD．ambitin
33．A．turning utB．grwing upC．setting utD．ging n
34．A．callingB．attendingC．reprtingD．chairing
35．A．createdB．wnedC．lvedD．missed
36．A．related tB．adapted frmC．intended frD．cmbined with
37．A．studisB．psitinsC．fficesD．shares
38．A．askedB．btheredC．infrmedD．warned
39．A．supprtB．apprachC．replaceD．attract
40．A．dreamB．planC．familyD．generatin
41．A．cnsequentlyB．regularlyC．instantlyD．gradually
42．A．acceptsB．recallsC．prvesD．dubts
43．A．characterB．themeC．membershipD．fairytale
44．A．anxiusB．qualifiedC．determinedD．cntent
45．A．creatinB．presenceC．hnestyD．kindness
4.（2023·江苏南通·统考模拟预测）Fr me, nthing is mre satisfying than discvering hidden gems (美妙绝伦的事物) in secndhand shps and estate sales. After all, ne persn’s trash (废物) is anther persn’s 46 .
I have cllected mre than 50,000 f these items. I’ve als set up a scial media accunt t help 47 items with their wners. The first item I 48 was a VHS tape f a family hliday. It was a vide f tw parents and a sn wearing a T-shirt with the wrds “Wesleyan swimming” n it. My scial media 49 asked swimming caches acrss the US if they recgnised the student. After just a few days, smene identified him and we 50 him dwn n scial media. He culdn’t believe it. He then 51 sme f the mvies with his wn sns.
Peple are ften quite 52 when we get in tuch——mst f these items are lst after a huse mve: the peple clearing smene’s 53 dn’t always knw what they’re getting rid f. Smetimes peple 54 a camera t a charity shp and frget t take the memry card ut. I’ve als heard 55 abut peple having t sell the cntents f their strage units.
I have sme 56 , including nt sharing sensitive phtgraphs and remving psts if the family des nt want their memries 57 . Withut scial media, this prject wuld nt be 58 . Every family I’ve cntacted has been 59 t have their memries back.
I want t inspire peple t 60 their wn family histry and memrabilia (纪念品) s that they dn’t end up getting lst.
46．A．dutyB．strengthC．medicineD．treasure
47．A．reuniteB．exchangeC．shareD．package
48．A．sldB．purchasedC．pstedD．admired
49．A．fllwersB．mnitrsC．custmersD．designers
50．A．guidedB．trackedC．letD．settled
51．A．shtB．dwnladedC．recreatedD．cntributed
52．A．embarrassedB．ptimisticC．emtinalD．cnfident
53．A．wayB．calendarC．mindD．stuff
54．A．displayB．dnateC．rentD．return
55．A．nticesB．dealsC．striesD．advertisements
56．A．rulesB．demandsC．aimsD．plans
57．A．apartB．awayC．insideD．nline
58．A．pssibleB．tughC．cmpleteD．riginal
59．A．bjectiveB．carefulC．realisticD．grateful
60．A．assessB．preserveC．reviseD．cmprehend
5.（2023·江苏苏州·统考模拟预测）The sun was beginning t sink as I set ff int the Harenna Frest. I was n my way t 61 a unique hney harvest. Here, in suth-cast Ethipia, hand-carved beehives (蜂箱) are placed in the 62 . Reaching them t get the hney is difficult — and ften 63 .
I 64 beekeeper Ziyad ver a wide stretch f grassland befre entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparatins. He 65 handfuls f damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string and 66 the bunch t create a trch (火把). Then, with ne end f a rpe tied t his waist and the ther end arund the trunk f a tree, Ziyad began 67 . He stpped every few minutes t mve the 68 higher up the tree trunk.
69 , Ziyad gt clse t the hive which was arund 20 metres abve the grund. Sitting n a branch, he 70 twards it and blew smke frm his tren int a tiny hle in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let ut a sharp cry. Within secnds, he’d 71 the trunk and was back n the grund.
It was t 72 t cllect the hney. A cl summer had delayed 73 . Baby bees were still in the hney cmbs (蜂巢). The adult bees were 74 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped frm the tree. He had t wait fr the right 75 t g back up.
61．A．shareB．cllectC．witnessD．celebrate
62．A．curtyardsB．fieldsC．cavesD．treetps
63．A．dangerusB．urgentC．expensiveD．pintless
64．A．searchedB．recgnisedC．invitedD．fllwed
65．A．cleanedB．gatheredC．drppedD．checked
66．A．litB．shkC．measuredD．decrated
67．A．jumpingB．talkingC．climbingD．testing
68．A．hivesB．leavesC．hneyD．rpe
69．A．SurprisinglyB．FinallyC．NaturallyD．Immediately
70．A．backedB．divedC．inchedD．shuted
71．A．cut ffB．gne upC．held ntD．slid dwn
72．A．earlyB．highC．fastD．clse
73．A．trainingB．hatchingC．swingD．trading
74．A．curiusB．hungryC．angryD．bred
75．A．equipmentB．mmentC．persnD．rder
6．（2023·山东·德州市第一中学校联考模拟预测）It was rush hur in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania this September. Timthy White was 76 hme when he nticed a gray fur-dr 77 n the ppsite side f the street. It mved n 78 . As the pickup drew clser, White sptted the 79 appeared t be asleep.
Pretty sn, this guy’s ging t 80 int a huse and kill himself r kill smebdy else. White 81 t stp that vehicle. White made his car a U-turn and was nw facing in the same 82 as the pickup, but there were fur cars 83 them. White hnked his hrn, hping the cars in frnt wuld mve aside. They didn’t.
Trapped, White 84 , jumped ut and dashed up the sidewalk. The truck was ging slwly. He ran arund t the driver’s side. The windw was dwn n this temperate 85 day. White grabbed the frame f the windw and with a 86 strength, leaped in. White was nw inside the truck.
The driver, Tdd DeAngelis, was just a bit 87 , unexpectedly facing dangerusly lw bld sugar. White wrked quickly. He 88 the pickup int park and called the plice.
An ambulance sn arrived and tk DeAngelis t hspital. “Yu kept me 89 a much wrse accident than it culd have been,” DeAngelis said after his 90 . “I’m always trying t help, where I can, when I can,” White smiled.
76．A．jggingB．runningC．ridingD．driving
77．A．busB．cartC．pickupD．balln
78．A．steadilyB．abnrmallyC．regularlyD．effectively
79．A．driverB．custmerC．cnductrD．passenger
80．A．lkB．crashC．breakD．walk
81．A．agreedB．happenedC．decidedD．refused
82．A．speedB．situatinC．streetD．directin
83．A．awaitingB．separatingC．jiningD．fllwing
84．A．pulled verB．drve awayC．turned upD．slwed dwn
85．A．springB．summerC．fallD．winter
86．A．weakB．stableC．cnstantD．mighty
87．A．nervusB．cnsciusC．exhaustedD．energetic
88．A．frcedB．testedC．racedD．watched
89．A．asideB．ffC．frmD．in
90．A．wrkB．applicatinC．cmpetitinD．recvery
7.（2023·山东济南·山东师范大学附中校考模拟预测）Jennifer Webb-McRae always knew what she wanted t be when she grew up.
She really never wanted t be anything else 91 a lawyer when she grew up and that was because her family kind f put that idea in her head. They used t say she 92 every pint, s she shuld grw up and be a lawyer.
Webb-McRae was raised in New Jersey and received her law degree there. 93 , Webb-McRae was interested in family law, s she clerked fr a judge 94 in that field. Later, she gt a chance t wrk with the juvenile (未成年) justice system. During that time, she fund she had a 95 fr criminal law and decided t wrk fr that.
Nw, she feels frtunate t get a jb representing juvenile defendants. Her respnsibilities are cmplex and she says she has a rle t 96 in this system. She wrks t help peple make gd chices, 97 when they are yung. She recgnizes the pwer f peer pressure that children face. She 98 the strng “n-snitching” (禁止告密) culture amng yung peple that can blck needed interventin.
T 99 this disturbing and wrrying situatin, Webb-McRae 100 an Annual Back t Schl Initiative. After just six years in 101 , the prgram nw invlves 40 schls. Earlier this year, Webb-McRae als started a cmmunity engagement series. She thinks everyne has a right t 102 the justice system is fair and just.
“Our justice system certainly is nt 103 , but I’m passinate abut ding my little 104 t make it better. I believe in actin and mving the ball frward.” Webb-McRac hpes her example will 105 girls in New Jersey t pursue their dreams.
91．A．againstB．besidesC．butD．frm
92．A．arguedB．cnsultedC．madeD．supprted
93．A．Befre lngB．Early nC．At the same timeD．Once in a while
94．A．caughtB．blessedC．invlvedD．trapped
95．A．mtiveB．passinC．demandD．tlerance
96．A．bringB．directC．takeD．play
97．A．trulyB．bviuslyC．especiallyD．certainly
98．A．acquiresB．ntesC．predictsD．fllws
99．A．trackB．battleC．seekD．questin
100．A．instructedB．assumedC．prgrammedD．launched
101．A．existenceB．suggestinC．treatmentD．expectatin
102．A．figure utB．pint utC．make sureD．make sense
103．A．cmpleteB．persuasiveC．perfectD．reliable
104．A．careerB．partC．missinD．thing
105．A．teachB．inspireC．helpD．attract
8.（2023·湖北·开滦第二中学校考模拟预测）A senir has been reunited with his lng lst brther and sister after mre than 20 years, which is incredible. It was wing t the 106 he received when his dg and he picked up litter. 80-year-ld Alfie Kitsn and his five-year-ld Spanish Pdenc 107 in a vide just befre Christmas with the dg Millie tidying up 108 and putting it int the bin.
Kitsn and Millie was a 109 sight n the streets f Herefrd, because they had that fr a few years. It was after the filming that Alfie was 110 by his sister’s husband as Millie was helping 111 the streets. The family was then 112 t track dwn Alfie t the village f Ulingswick, where he lives with his wife Judy.
113 , Alfie has reunited with brther Dave, wh’s 84, and 71-year-ld sister Anne fr the first time in mre than tw decades. Alfie had 114 frm his siblings after mving t Cin in Málaga tw decades ag. Alfie said, “My brther 115 t Lndn years ag and my sister went elsewhere t.”
“I received a 116 recently frm my granddaughter. On the phne she said my sister Anne was 117 t find me, I was nly eight miles away.” I came back hme ne day and 118 there was my sister. She then gt in tuch with my brther Dave. “We all 119 up in Herefrd, and nw we have all been reunited,” Alfie says. “It has been 120 .”
106．A．respnseB．attentinC．invitatinD．admiratin
107．A．appearedB．fughtC．quarreledD．jumped
108．A．furnitureB．equipmentC．rubbishD．luggage
109．A．similarB．funnyC．uniqueD．familiar
110．A．spttedB．caughtC．acceptedD．rescued
111．A．tear dwnB．figure utC．settle inD．clean up
112．A．bredB．tughC．ableD．legal
113．A．ShckedB．DelightedC．AnnyedD．Cnfused
114．A．separatedB．differedC．recveredD．suffered
115．A．escapedB．mvedC．swamD．flated
116．A．replyB．callC．warnD．reward
117．A．tryingB．hatingC．refusingD．liking
118．A．accusedB．tuchedC．fundD．attended
119．A．wkeB．dressedC．spedD．grew
120．A．amazingB．interestingC．terrifyingD．amusing
9.（2023·湖北·沙市中学校考模拟预测）It was a cl Octber evening. Excitement and family members filled the hall. I was nly a 7-year-ld girl, but I was the center f 121 . Finally, after weeks f preparatin, I wuld 122 all my hard wrk in a dance f perfrmance. Everything wuld be 123 — s I thught. I waited backstage all 124 in my black tights with a glden belt. In a lud and clear vice, the master f ceremnies annunced that my class was next.
My dance class was ding a rutine n wden bxes tw feet by tw feet, facing the 125 . All I had t d in the next mve was put ne ft n the bx next t mine and keep my ther ft n my bx. It really was a(n) 126 mve. I was cncentrating s much keeping the huge smile n my face and hlding my head up that I did nt lk where I was ging. I missed my partner’s bx altgether and 127 . There I was standing n the stage flr when my classmates were n tp f their bxes. I culd hear giggles cming frm the audience, and I felt the 128 rush t my face. I remembered my dance teacher had tld us, “If yu make a mistake, keep smiling s the audience will nt 129 .” I did my best t fllw her 130 as I cntinued with the rutine.
When the curtain drpped, s did my 131 fr the evening. I 132 bitterly, tasting the salt frm the tears that streamed dwn my face. I ran backstage, but n ne culd calm me dwn.
Recently I realized I had been a 133 that night. I was 134 , but I fught the urge t run ff the stage. 135 , I finished the rutine with a smile n my face. Nw when friends and family laugh abut the time I slipped during a dance perfrmance, I can laugh t.
121．A．pressureB．impressinC．debateD．attentin
122．A．take verB．shw ffC．lk afterD．give up
123．A．reasnableB．suitableC．bviusD．perfect
124．A．dressed upB．flded upC．cvered upD．mixed up
125．A．musicB．audienceC．curtainD．stage
126．A．easyB．activeC．adventurusD．extra
127．A．wanderedB．slippedC．wavedD．skipped
128．A．bldB．pleasureC．prideD．tear
129．A．leaveB．cheerC．believeD．ntice
130．A．gestureB．exampleC．adviceD．plan
131．A．dubtsB．hpesC．viceD．patience
132．A．arguedB．shutedC．beggedD．sbbed
133．A．starB．pineerC．lserD．fl
134．A．satisfiedB．mvedC．embarrassedD．cnfused
135．A．HweverB．InsteadC．TherefreD．Thugh
10.（2023·广东佛山·佛山市南海区桂城中学校考二模）It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame fr getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria, Canada.
Burchill was 136 at the htel n business and planning t visit sme friends in the area. They had asked him t 137 sme pepperni (辣香肠) frm back east. S he 138 a suitcase full f pepperni. As he was wrried that it wuld be t warm, he 139 it ut n the table near an pen windw. He thught his pepperni was 140 and well chilled (冷却) and he 141 .
That’s when things went 142 . “I remember walking dwn the lng 143 and pening the dr t my rm t find an entire flck f seagulls.” Burchill said in a recent letter f 144 t the 4-star htel. “The seagulls immediately went 145 . They rushed t the windw, 30 r 40 birds all trying t 146 at the same time, and pepperni — everywhere. The curtains were falling dwn, the lamps were falling dwn. It was a real mess.”
Older and wiser nw. Burchill chalked up the incident t yuthful indiscretin (莽撞).
“I have matured and I admit respnsibility fr my 147 ,” he said in the letter. “I cme t yu, hat in hand, t aplgize fr the damage I had 148 caused and t ask yu t 149 my lifetime ban frm the htel.”
His letter 150 . Banned frm the htel since 2001, Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
136．A．studyingB．stayingC．lkingD．packing
137．A．sellB．haveC．bringD．taste
138．A．filledB．lckedC．abandnedD．lst
139．A．dugB．clearedC．cutD．laid
140．A．deliciusB．safeC．sftD．ready
141．A．leftB．nddedC．waitedD．regretted
142．A．farB．funnyC．wrngD．blind
143．A．beachB．drivewayC．hallD．table
144．A．applicatinB．aplgyC．requestD．invitatin
145．A．hungryB．deadC．missingD．wild
146．A．wake upB．get utC．take ffD．break in
147．A．sufferingB．plansC．madnessD．actins
148．A．indirectlyB．deliberatelyC．cautiuslyD．secretly
149．A．replaceB．rememberC．recnsiderD．renew
150．A．arrivedB．wrkedC．endedD．disappeared

试卷类型
年份
体裁
主题语境
考点分布
名词
动词/动词短语
形容词
副词
介词短语
新高考I卷
2023
记叙文
人与社会
8
5
2
0
0
新高考II卷
2023
记叙文
人与社会
3
7
4
1
0
新高考I卷
2022
记叙文
人与自我
5
5
3
1
1
新高考II卷
2022
记叙文
人与社会
7
7
4
2
0
新高考I卷
2021
记叙文
人与自我
4
9
2
0
0
新高考II卷
2021
记叙文
人与社会
7
6
2
0
0