吉林省长市吉大附中力旺实验中学八年级下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题

这是一份吉林省长市吉大附中力旺实验中学八年级下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题，共9页。


词汇。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据句意及汉语提示写单词，使句子完整、通顺。
Linda risked her wn life t help a （有残疾的）wman.
My brther （扔）the ball up and caught it again.
This hspital needs a large number f dctrs and （护士）because f COVID-19.
I decided nt t g there （独自）. It might be dangerus fr me.
Teenagers shuldn’t depend （依赖）their parents t much because they wn’t be kids frever.
单项选择。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
()6.—What’s matter with yu?—I have tthache.
A. a, theB. the, aC. /, theD. the, / ()7. T surprise, they have learned all the things very well by .
A. we; theyB. us; themC. ur; themselvesD. urs; themselves () 8. —Can I brrw yur dictinary?—Sure. But yu can nly it fr tw days.
A. brrwB. lendC. keepD. give () 9. — Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party tmrrw evening?
— Srry, my mther is ill, and I have t her.
A. take part inB. take afterC. take awayD. take care f
() 10. —When will yu return the bk t me? —I’ll give it t yu I finish it.
A. nceB.untilC. as sn asD. unless
() 11. Paul’s parents were wrried that he t much time chatting nline.
A. spentB. paidC. tkD. cst
() 12.—What happened t Mike?— Oh, the basketball hit him the nse.
A.inB.atC. nD. fr () 13. —Wuld yu like t g t the city park, Susan?
—I’m nt sure. If Jhn desn’t g, neither I.
A. didB. willC. wasD. des () 14.We fund necessary t prtect animals in danger.
A.itB.thisC.thatD./ () 15. —Wuld yu mind my pening the windw? It’s t ht here!
— .
A. Yes, pleaseB. Of curse, with pleasure.C. N, yu can’t.D. Certainly nt, g ahead.
完形填空（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was in Walmart and a family with three children was in frnt f me waiting t pay. They had a lt f fd in their cart
（手推车）. They had sme 16. clthing, like jackets and pants. I 17. saw a pair f winter shes n tp f the bananas.
This family did nt have enugh18.
had n idea that the bill（账单）wuld be s 19. their father was 20. r what was ging n.
fr what they had in their cart. The father was lking arund, and he
. The children were still happy because they had n idea what
When seeing that, I was thinking 21. I culd help. But a kind wman came in a matter f secnds, nt even
thinking if she shuld 22. r nt. She said, "I'll help. " And she 23 their bill. She didn't even ask. She just said, " I’ll pay fr all the things fr 24. . "
It was amazing. I lved every secnd f this 25. . If everyne culd d small acts f kindness like this wman at the Lanka Harbr Walmart,we wuld all be better.
阅读理解（共 30 分）
A
I teach languages at a middle schl in Switzerland. I spent my hliday in China and jined in a fur-week vlunteer prgramme.
I stayed at Zhengzhu N. 9 High Schl, My jb was t teach German t sme Chinese students. They didn't knw any German. Befre I started my lessns, smene tld me that the students might be a little shy. But after the first lessn I knew hw cute they were and we gt alng very well. They wrked hard and tk an active part in class by speaking and playing games.
Nw and then they had truble in prnunciatin（发音），but we laughed a lt and had fun. I als shwed them vides abut Switzerland and Germany and they were interested in these cuntries. At the end f my stay in Zhengzhu, I was sad t leave my students.
The teachers f the schl were als very friendly and helpful. They invited me t take their classes, asked me questins and let me take part in the cmmn Chinese schl life.
Zhengzhu is an amazing city! Many peple dn't speak English and in the beginning it was a little hard t find my way. But as time went by, I mved arund and visited many places f interest. I enjyed my stay in Zhengzhu and I highly recmmend（推荐）a vlunteering experience in China.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
()26. Hw lng did the vlunteer prgramme last（持续）？
A. Fr half a mnth.B. Fr abut a mnth.C. Fr half a year.D. Fr a year. ()27. What might the writer think f the Chinese students befre she began her lessns?
A. SeriusB. Hard-wrkingC. Outging.D. Shy.
()28.What kind f prblems did Chinese students have in learning German accrding t the passage?
A. Listening.B. Remembering new wrds. C. SpeakingD. Writing ()29.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
The writer taught Chinese in Germany.
The writer fund it easy t get n well with the Chinese students.
The writer thught highly f the teachers at that schl.
The writer enjyed her stay in Zhengzhu. ()30. What's the best title fr the passage?
My Chinese students in Zhengzhu.
My vlunteer experience in China.
Teaching English in China.
A gd vlunteer place.
() 16. A. warm
B.cl
C.brken
D.lucky
() 17. A. nly
B.als
C.just
D.still
() 18. A. rubbish
B.fairness
C.satisfactin
D.mney
() 19. A. imprtant
B.wnderful
C.fat
D.big
() 20. A. sweeping
B.nticing
C.feeling
D.meaning
() 21. A. hw
B.what
C.when
D.why
()22. A. fall dwn
B.call up
C.help ut
D.cut ff
() 23. A. hurt
B.paid
C.hit
D.repaired
() 24. A. her
B.me
C.yu
D.them
()25. A. kindness
B.truble
C.deal
D.preparatin
B
Astrnauts f China's Shenzhu XIII missin gave a space-based class frm Tiangng space statin t students arund the wrld.
It tk place n December 9th and was brad-cast live（现场直播）. It shwed the beginning f the Heavenly Palace Class, China's first extrater-restrial lecture series（外星系列讲课）, t make space science ppular.
The Heavenly Palace Class is abut the cuntry's manned spaceflights（ 载人航天飞行） and is shwn by Chinese astrnauts. Of curse,the activity is mainly fr yung peple.
In June 2013, Wang jined in the Shenzhu X missin that lasted nearly 15 days. During that missin, she gave the natin's first space-based lecture inside a space statin t mre than 60 millin Chinese students. China is the secnd cuntry, fllwing the United Sates, t have held a space-based class fr students.
The Heavenly Palace Class is t make mre yung peple study science and technlgy, learn abut space and get a sense f patritism（爱国主义）amng them.
In Nvember 2021, Wang Yaping became the first Chinese wman t walk in space when she jined in the Shenzhu XIII missin's first extravehicular activity（舱外活动）.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
()31. Why was the class special accrding t the first paragraph?
It was a class frm Tiangng space statin.
It was fr students all ver the wrld.
The Chinese astrnaut gave the class fr the first time.
The class was abut space travel.
()32. What des the underlined wrd "it"refer t?
The Shenzhu XIII missin.
Tiangng space statin.
The space-based class.
The first walk in space.
()33. What can we knw abut the Heavenly Palace Class?
It's fr ld peple wh are interested in space.
Giving the class is t make the astrnauts famus all ver the wrld.
It's abut hw t walk in space fr a wman.
It encurages（鼓励）mre yung peple t study science and technlgy. ()34. Which f the fllwing infrmatin CANNOT we find in the passage?
Where the astrnauts gave the class.
Hw lng the class lasted.
What the class is abut.
Why the astrnauts gave the class.
()35. In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Health.B. Sprts.C. Educatin.D. Peple.
C
Want t have a healthy bdy and mind? The fllwing can help yu a lt.
Exercise in yur free time. When yu exercise, yur bdy feels gd. Als,yu'll have mre energy（力量）. That can make yu d things faster and better. Exercising can als be a hbby. As lng as yu are getting ut there and mving, it's better than sitting arund!
Take breaks while yu are wrking. If yu wrk t hard fr a lng time, it will limit（限制） yur mind t ding yur hmewrk quickly. Yu may think that yu're wrking hard and getting thrugh all f yur chres and hmewrk, but yur mind is dull frm being verwrked. And yu're finishing these jbs slwer than nrmal.
. If yu are spending t lng n hmewrk r chres, it might be because f yur eating habits. The better nutritin（营养）yu get, the mre energy yu'll be able t have t finish chres and hmewrk early and have time t hang ut with yur friends.
Get enugh sleep. If yu aren't getting enugh sleep at night, try t g t bed earlier because it culd stp yu frm
ding yur hmewrk quickly, and may even increase the time yu d physical chres. If yu are between the ages f 14 and 17, yu'll need arund 8 t 10 hurs f sleep. If yu are ver 17, yu'll need 7 t 9 hurs f sleep t feel gd.
All in all, if yu keep ding things mentined（提到）abve, yu'll have a healthy bdy and mind, and live a healthy
life.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
()36. What can we learn frm the first piece f advice?
The mre we exercise, the better ur bdy will feel.
Our energy will be lst as we d exercise nw and then.
Everyne needs sme time t sit arund.
Exercise helps us d things faster and better.
()37. What will happen if peple keep wrking hard n their hmewrk r chres fr a lng time?
They will finish them better.
They will finish them slwer.
They may fall ill.
They may feel great and excited.
()38. What des the underlined wrd "dull"mean?
A. 迟钝的B. 高效的C. 空的D. 刺激的
()39. Which can we put int the blank?
A. Keep learning.B. Listen t music.C. Have healthy eating habits.D. Knw what yu lve. ()40. What's the structure(结构）f the passage?
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②③④⑤⑥D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
语法填空。（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Having a cld makes it much harder t g abut yur daily life, even if yu aren't sick enugh t g t a dctr. Yu
can trea（t 医治）yur cld 41. (gd) at hme mst f the time. But if yu have ne that lasts 42.
(lng) than tw weeks, yu shuld see a dctr t make sure there isn't anything mre serius. Here is sme 43. (advise) fr yu t treat yur cld at hme.
Drink mre water. Make sure yu drink enugh water s that yu wn't face the 44. (prblem) f the cld and the physical stress f dehydratin（脱水）at the same time.
Sleep enugh. Mst peple need abut eight 45. (hur) sleep every night when they're healthy.
46. yu are fighting against a cld, yu may need mre.
Keep up yur energy with chicken sup. The nutritin is gd fr yu 47. (keep) healthy. What's mre, the warm steam（水蒸气）will help clear yur nse.
Dn't drink milk. Milk increases smething in yur bdy and 48. is bad fr yu t get ver yur cld.
Wash yur hands ften. Dn't tuch yur eyes,nse r muth 49. washing yur hands first. By washing yur hands ften, yu can stay away frm the viruses（病毒）n yur hands.
Dn't tuch peple wh are sick. This 50. (mean) nt shaking hands, hugging, r kissing peple wh are
sick.