资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩11页未读，
继续阅读
浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育科技集团中考一模英语试题
展开
这是一份浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育科技集团中考一模英语试题，文件包含浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育科技集团中考模拟考试英语试题一原卷版docx、浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育科技集团中考模拟考试英语试题一解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
听短对话，回答问题
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will the hy d tday?
A. Visit a park. B. See a dctr. C. G t schl.
2.Why is the wman late this time?
A. She was t sick t get up n time.
B. She lked after her mther.
C. She gt caught in heavy traffic.
3. What clr are the shes the man thinks the wman shuld wear?
A. Brwn. B. Purple. C. Green.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a swimming pl. B. In a beauty club. C. On the beach.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He desn't like his bss. B. He hasn't fund a new jb C. His jb is gd.
听较长对话，回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
6. What kind f rm wuld the man like?
A. A duble rm. B. A single rm. C. A rm with sft beds.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay fr his stay in the htel?
A, $150. B. $300. C. S450.
8. When will the man g t Paris?
A. In early May. B. In nud-May. C. In late May.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t remember English wrds.
B. Hw t understand English films.
C. Hw t pass English tests
10. What des the man d when learning the wrd "film”?
A. He ges t the mvies. B. He learns sme ther wrds. C. He marks films in English
11. Whal will the speakers d next?
A. Have a class. B. Take an English text. C. G fr lunch.
听独白，回答问题
听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独
白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
12. When did the speaker arrive at the restaurant?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 10:00.
13. What did the speaker have at last?
A. A fish pie. B, Sme deserts. C. Italian ndles.
14. Why did the waiter ask the speaker and her friends t leave?
A. their table was bked by ther custmers. B. It was time fr the restaurant t clse. C. It was t late utside.
15. Hw did the speaker feel in the end?
A. Satisfied. B. Unhappy. C. Dubtful.
第二部分阅读理解
阅读下列短又，从毎题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
He was a pet knwn fr the nstalgia （乡 愁） he describes in his pems. On December 14th 2017, that famus Chinese pet passed away. He spent his whle life writing. “ The reasn why I stick t writing till tday cmes dwn t my passin fr the Chinese language,” he nce said in a 2015 interview with Peple Daily. He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his mther and his mtherland. Nw, let’s appreciate the pem Nstalgia.
1. What is the best wrd fr“ △ ” the in the pem?
A. indrs.B. inside.C. utdrs.D. side.
2. The pem is mainly develped by the change f________
A. timeB. activitiesC. placesD. characters
3. What can we learn frm the pem Nstalgia?
A. he pet's mther mved t Shanghai.B. The pet made a lt f mney frm writing.
C. The pet lived with his mther n the riverside.D. The pet missed his family and hmeland a lt.
B
The average American child spends three t five hurs a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began t watch televisin at age three; hwever, tday it is nine mnths. Yet, mst parents think that televisin has bad influence n their children. Fr example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result f sitting t clse t the screen, and they therefre made my stay at least six feet frm it. Tday, mst peple have n such wrry, but many new ridiculus（荒谬的）sayings have appeared:
TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch mre educatinal prgrams when they are pre-schlers. When they grw up, they can read mre bks and have much better ideas t slve difficult prblems than ther children.
TV makes kids vilent .The real stry is nt s simple. Hundreds f studies shw that watching vilence n TV makes children mre aggressive（好斗的）. But a study f ver 5,000 children als finds that sme psitive prgrams make children kinder. The prblem is that kids are increasingly watching shws with vilence instead f thse suitable fr their age.
Sitting arund watching TV makes kids verweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less televisin, they d lse extra weight; hwever, reducing their televisin time des nt make them mre active. The real prblem lies in snacking. A widespread habit fr kids, and junk-fd advertisements.
TV helps kids get t sleep. The ppsite is true. The mre televisin children watch, the mre likely they are t have irregular sleep and nap patterns. Allwing kids t watch televisin is part f the prblem, nt the slutin.
4. Which ne is the advantage f educatinal TV prgrams?
A. They will make children slve difficult prblems better than thers.
B. They will imprve children's ability t get alng with thers.
C. They are likely t make children mre aggressive.
D. They will make sure f children's success in the future.
5. What influence des watching TV have n a child’s sleep?
A. Children are likely t sleep deeper after watching TV.
B. Children's sleep time will be greatly reduced.
C. It will make children frm a bad habit f sleeping.
D. Children will g t sleep mre easily.
6. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T increase peple’s knwledge f watching TV.
B. T warn parents f the disadvantages f watching TV.
C. T explain the bad influences that watching TV has n children.
D. T crrect parents’ wrng ideas f televisin's effect n children.
C
This is a tale f tw friends --- ne is blind, the ther has n arms. On their wn, the tw are “disabled”. But tgether, they are a pwerful team that has changed part f their village in Nrth China’s Hebei Prvince int a rich, green frest. Meet 53-year-ld Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their stry began in 2000, when Haixia, wh was already blind in his right eye, lst his left ne after an illness. Wenqi lst his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither
culd find a jb, s the tw decided t team up. They rented sme pr land and began t plant trees. In return, the lcal fficials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they wuld end up creating an envirnmental paradise. Their frest nw has ver 10,000 trees, hundreds f birds and many ther wild animals. In additin, it saves the village frm river flding during the rainy seasn. When the friends wrk tgether, they fcus n their strengths nt their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi acrss the river t get t their wrksite. Since they cannt affrd t buy yung trees t plant, the tw use branches frm existing trees. Haixia climbs t the tree-tp and with Wenqi’s directin, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hle and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Thugh hard-wrking, the men dn’t make much mney. But as Wenqi puts it, “________________7________________”
Neither Haixia nr Wenqi cares abut mney. Tgether, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair f eyes, tw strng hands, and the best friendship in the wrld!
7. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start wrking tgether?
A. Haixia needed smene t help him.
B. They bth needed a way t make mney.
C. They wanted t imprve the envirnment.
D. They were required t d s by lcal ffcials.
8. Haixia and Wenqi’s frest has helped the village by______ .
A. stpping flds in the rainy seasn
B. increasing the number f turists
C. making the villagers richer
D. prviding mre farmland
9. Why d Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A. They are easy t get.
B. They d nt cst mney.
C. They can grw very quickly.
D. They are preferred by animals.
10. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand n ur wn feet, s the fruits f ur wrk taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.
A. they hpe t make the frest even better
B. the fruits frm their trees are very sweet
C. they are prud nt t depend n thers
D. they are able t d any difficult wrk
11. What can we learn frm this stry?
A. Never give up and yu will succeed.
B. We shuld help the disabled t wrk.
C. Try yur best when facing difficulties.
D. We can achieve mre with teamwrk.
D
Many bjects in the universe are invisible,but they send radi waves. The radi telescpe thus appeared, and it is cnsidered ne f the greatest inventins in the twentieth century. Reber built the wrld's first radi telescpe in 1937. Ryle and Hewish develped radi telescpe systems fr the lcatin f weak radi surces, and they shared the Nbel Prize fr Physics in 1974.
A radi telescpe is usually made up f:
One r mre antennas t cllect the radi waves. Mst antennas are made in the shape f a dish t cllect and reflect the radi waves t the sub-reflectr, in the same way as a curved mirrr fcuses visible light t ne pint.
A receiver and amplifier t receive the radi waves frm the sub-reflectr, and make these weak radi waves strng enugh t be recrded and turned int electrnic signals. T make an amplifier sensitive enugh, it is usually cled t, very lw temperatures (e. g. as lw as -270℃）.
A recrder t keep a recrd f the electrnic signals. Mst :radi telescpes tday keep the signals t the cmputer's memry disk fr astrnmers t analyze later.
Radi wavelengths are much lnger than thse f visible light, and the radi waves frm deep space are always weak. T catch Radi wavelengths are much lnger than thse f visible light,and the radi waves frm deep space are always weak. T catch these waves, radi telescpes usually have huge antennas. The sizes f mst antennas in use tday are arund 50 t 300 metres in diameter. The antenna f FAST in Guizhu, China, the latest and largest radi telescpe in the wrld, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size f 30 ftball fields.
T avid interferences, and keep the telescpes sensitive, radi telescpes are built in places where there are n human radi waves r electrnic signals. Fr example, FAST is 5 kilmetres away frm the clsest village and 25 kilmetres away frm the nearest twn.
Radi telescpes create pictures f the sky, nt in visible light, but in radi waves. This is extremely useful, because there are bjects that can't be seen, bjects that we wuldn't even knw withut radi telescpes.
12. Radi telescpes help cllect ____________ frm the universe
A. lightB. bjectsC. radi wavesD. visible signals
13. Mst antennas f radi telescpes are made in the shape f a dish t ____________.
A. make the antennas strng enugh
B. increase the number f radi waves
C. turn radi waves int electrnic signals
D. fcus radi waves n the sub-reflectr
14. The underlined wrd "interferences" in the passage refers t __________________.
A. the nises made by villagers and animals
B. the sunds frm the radis and televisins
C. the peple wh g t Guizhu t watch FAST wrk
D. the radi waves and electrnic signals frm humans
15. What have we dne with the help f radi telescpes?
A. We have received pictures f deep space.
B. We have discvered unknwn lives in the universe.
C. We have fund sme unknwn bjects in the universe
D. We have turned the radi waves frm space int light.
第二节
下面文章中有五处需要添加句子，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、和E）中选出 符合上下文的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The eyes are the windws f the sul （心灵）.Having a pair f bright, clear eyes is very imprtant, s we shuld prtect ur eyes thrughut ur lives.
__________16__________Dn't read while lying dwn r walking. Relax after every hur f reading.
Keep a distance frm the TV set when yu watch TV and give yur eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Dn't stare at （盯着看）the sun r try t read in the darkness.__________17__________This can damage yur eyes easily
Get yur eyes checked ften. Nt many peple have this habit, but it is necessary. If yu feel that there is smething wrng with yur eyes, get them checked quickly._____18_____.
__________19__________ Yu can clse yur eyes tr a few secnds r lk int the distance fr ne r tw minutes. A small break will relax yur eyes and help t stp yu frm getting eye prblems.
Be careful when yu chse yur glasses. __________20__________Make sure yur glasses are right fr yu. If they dn’t feel right, get yur glasses changed.
A. Develp gd reading habits.
B. Rest yur eyes whenever yu can.
C. Glasses that aren't suitable fr yu culd bring yu truble.
D. Eye prblems can be fund and treated early with regular checks.
E. Even if yu're wearing sunglasses, never lk fr directly at the sun.
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳 选项。
There nce was a master wh went t India. In thse times, we didn’t have airplanes r railways r many ther kinds f transprtatin that we d nw. S the master went t India n ft. He had never been t India befre. And when he gt there, he saw a lt f fruit. In India, they have plenty f fruit t sell, but much f it is __________21__________because they can't grw much__________22__________ the water situatin. S he saw ne basket, a big basket f sme very red, lng fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shp, nt expensive_________23_________ .
S he went up and asked, "Hw much per kil?" And the shpkeeper said, "Tw rupees.” Tw rupees in India is __________24__________; it’s like dirt（灰尘, 泥土）. S he bught a whle kilgram f the fruit and started eating it. After he ate sme f it, his muth watered and burned. His __________25__________watered and were burning, and his head was burning and his face became __________26__________ . As he cughed and chked and gasped fr breath, he __________27__________up and dwn, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still __________28__________t eat the fruit! Sme peple lking at him shk their heads and said. “Yu're crazy, man. Thse are chilies! Yu can’t eat s many; they’re nt gd fr yu! Peple use them as a cndiment （调味品）,but nly a little bit t put int fd fr __________29__________. Yu can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're nt ___________30___________.But the stupid master said, "N, I can't stp! I paid mney fr them and nw I’ll eat them. It’s my mney!"
And yu think that master was stupid, right?__________31__________we smetimes d a lt f things like that. We invest （投资）mney, time r effrt in a relatinship, business r jb. And ___________32___________ it’s been a lng time, bitter experience tells us it wn’t wrk, and we knw there is ___________33___________hpe that things will change , we still cntinue just because we’ve spent mney, time, effrt and lve___________34___________ it. If s, we are wrng. Just like the man wh ate the chilies and suffered s much but culdn't stp because he didn't want t waste the mney he’d paid.
S even if yu have lst smething, let it g and mve n. That will be much better than cntinuing t__________35__________
21. A. beautifulB. freshC. sweetD. expensive
22. A. because fB. instead fC. with the help fD. as a matter f
23. A. in allB. at allC. all alngD. all arund
24. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
25. A. hairB. earsC. faceD. eyes
26. A. seriusB. redC. paleD. ugly
27. A. walkedB. jumpedC. climbedD. jgged
28. A. searchedB. startedC. insistedD. cntinued
29. A. tasteB. gdC. funD. smell
30. A. medicineB. vegetablesC. fruitD. fd
31. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SimilarlyD. Gradually
32. A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thughD. nw that
33. A. n mreB. nthing muchC. nt manyD. s much
34. A. intB. withC. atD. n
35. A. failB. gC. lseD. get
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节：
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案 写在答题纸的相应位置。
Befre paper was invented, peple wrte r drew n materials such as bamb, silk, animal hide, and wden blcks. Writing materials were____36____ (real) expensive and few peple learned t read. Therefre, few peple wrte. This all changed, thanks ____37____ a man called Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存 在)in China, but the prcess fr ____38____ (prduce) it was difficult and the paper was f lw quality. Cai Lun began experimenting with many different materials and____39____ (methd) t turn thse materials int paper. In the year 105, he made it ____40____tree bark, bamb, clth rags and fishing nets. His paper was ____41____ (strng) and cheaper than any paper that had been made befre.
With Cai Lun's papermaking methd, Chinese culture ____42____ (grw) mre rapidly ver the next several centuries. That's ____43____ ideas were much easier t share and mre peple learned t read. The use f paper spread abrad, helping ther cultures recrd and spread their ideas. Tday, Cai Lun is regarded ____44____ a natinal her in China. But ____45____ whle wrld shuld remember the clever Chinese papermaker frever.
第四部分写作
46. —What’s frty and fifty?
—It is n________.
47. Autumn is my favrite seasn, because the l________n the tree turn brwn and I feel cmfrtable then.
48. There was a serius strm in the area last night. I culd hear the heavy rain beat a________ my bedrm windw.
49. I can't hear yu c________. Please speak a little bit luder.
50. My sn was brn in D________ , the cldest mnth f the year.
51. —What wuld yu like fr dinner, beef r muttn?
—E________ is OK. I dn't mind.
52. If yu want t get a prize in the speech cmpetitin, yu need t p________fr it well.
53. The president tk a plane and f________ t New Yrk tday fr a three-day visit
54. Smetimes we dn't have ur P.E. classes utside because f the bad w________.
55. Nthing is i________ fr thse wh will try their best.
书面表达
56. 假定你是李华，住在武汉，最近收到意大利朋友Alice的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复，词 数80左右。词汇：新型病毒 nvel virus；戴口罩 wear masks：疾病 disease
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? Knwing the nvel virus has made its way arund China, especially Wu Han, I am really wrried abut yu. Are yu OK?
By the way, I am feeling scared f the new disease. What shuld I d t prtect myself? Give me sme advice.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs truly,
Alice
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaNstalgia
When I was yung,
Nstalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp.
Me n this side.
Mther n the ther side.
When I grew up,
Nstalgia was a narrw bat ticket.
Me n this side,
My bride （新娘）n the ther side.
But later n.
Nstalgia was a lw grave.
Me n the utside.
Mther n the △ .
And at present,
Nstalgia becmes a shallw strait,
Me n this side,
Mainland n the ther side.
听短对话，回答问题
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will the hy d tday?
A. Visit a park. B. See a dctr. C. G t schl.
2.Why is the wman late this time?
A. She was t sick t get up n time.
B. She lked after her mther.
C. She gt caught in heavy traffic.
3. What clr are the shes the man thinks the wman shuld wear?
A. Brwn. B. Purple. C. Green.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a swimming pl. B. In a beauty club. C. On the beach.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He desn't like his bss. B. He hasn't fund a new jb C. His jb is gd.
听较长对话，回答问题
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
6. What kind f rm wuld the man like?
A. A duble rm. B. A single rm. C. A rm with sft beds.
7. Hw much shuld the man pay fr his stay in the htel?
A, $150. B. $300. C. S450.
8. When will the man g t Paris?
A. In early May. B. In nud-May. C. In late May.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t remember English wrds.
B. Hw t understand English films.
C. Hw t pass English tests
10. What des the man d when learning the wrd "film”?
A. He ges t the mvies. B. He learns sme ther wrds. C. He marks films in English
11. Whal will the speakers d next?
A. Have a class. B. Take an English text. C. G fr lunch.
听独白，回答问题
听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独
白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。
12. When did the speaker arrive at the restaurant?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 10:00.
13. What did the speaker have at last?
A. A fish pie. B, Sme deserts. C. Italian ndles.
14. Why did the waiter ask the speaker and her friends t leave?
A. their table was bked by ther custmers. B. It was time fr the restaurant t clse. C. It was t late utside.
15. Hw did the speaker feel in the end?
A. Satisfied. B. Unhappy. C. Dubtful.
第二部分阅读理解
阅读下列短又，从毎题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
He was a pet knwn fr the nstalgia （乡 愁） he describes in his pems. On December 14th 2017, that famus Chinese pet passed away. He spent his whle life writing. “ The reasn why I stick t writing till tday cmes dwn t my passin fr the Chinese language,” he nce said in a 2015 interview with Peple Daily. He then added that this passin was strengthened by his lve fr his mther and his mtherland. Nw, let’s appreciate the pem Nstalgia.
1. What is the best wrd fr“ △ ” the in the pem?
A. indrs.B. inside.C. utdrs.D. side.
2. The pem is mainly develped by the change f________
A. timeB. activitiesC. placesD. characters
3. What can we learn frm the pem Nstalgia?
A. he pet's mther mved t Shanghai.B. The pet made a lt f mney frm writing.
C. The pet lived with his mther n the riverside.D. The pet missed his family and hmeland a lt.
B
The average American child spends three t five hurs a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began t watch televisin at age three; hwever, tday it is nine mnths. Yet, mst parents think that televisin has bad influence n their children. Fr example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result f sitting t clse t the screen, and they therefre made my stay at least six feet frm it. Tday, mst peple have n such wrry, but many new ridiculus（荒谬的）sayings have appeared:
TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch mre educatinal prgrams when they are pre-schlers. When they grw up, they can read mre bks and have much better ideas t slve difficult prblems than ther children.
TV makes kids vilent .The real stry is nt s simple. Hundreds f studies shw that watching vilence n TV makes children mre aggressive（好斗的）. But a study f ver 5,000 children als finds that sme psitive prgrams make children kinder. The prblem is that kids are increasingly watching shws with vilence instead f thse suitable fr their age.
Sitting arund watching TV makes kids verweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less televisin, they d lse extra weight; hwever, reducing their televisin time des nt make them mre active. The real prblem lies in snacking. A widespread habit fr kids, and junk-fd advertisements.
TV helps kids get t sleep. The ppsite is true. The mre televisin children watch, the mre likely they are t have irregular sleep and nap patterns. Allwing kids t watch televisin is part f the prblem, nt the slutin.
4. Which ne is the advantage f educatinal TV prgrams?
A. They will make children slve difficult prblems better than thers.
B. They will imprve children's ability t get alng with thers.
C. They are likely t make children mre aggressive.
D. They will make sure f children's success in the future.
5. What influence des watching TV have n a child’s sleep?
A. Children are likely t sleep deeper after watching TV.
B. Children's sleep time will be greatly reduced.
C. It will make children frm a bad habit f sleeping.
D. Children will g t sleep mre easily.
6. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T increase peple’s knwledge f watching TV.
B. T warn parents f the disadvantages f watching TV.
C. T explain the bad influences that watching TV has n children.
D. T crrect parents’ wrng ideas f televisin's effect n children.
C
This is a tale f tw friends --- ne is blind, the ther has n arms. On their wn, the tw are “disabled”. But tgether, they are a pwerful team that has changed part f their village in Nrth China’s Hebei Prvince int a rich, green frest. Meet 53-year-ld Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their stry began in 2000, when Haixia, wh was already blind in his right eye, lst his left ne after an illness. Wenqi lst his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither
culd find a jb, s the tw decided t team up. They rented sme pr land and began t plant trees. In return, the lcal fficials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they wuld end up creating an envirnmental paradise. Their frest nw has ver 10,000 trees, hundreds f birds and many ther wild animals. In additin, it saves the village frm river flding during the rainy seasn. When the friends wrk tgether, they fcus n their strengths nt their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi acrss the river t get t their wrksite. Since they cannt affrd t buy yung trees t plant, the tw use branches frm existing trees. Haixia climbs t the tree-tp and with Wenqi’s directin, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hle and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Thugh hard-wrking, the men dn’t make much mney. But as Wenqi puts it, “________________7________________”
Neither Haixia nr Wenqi cares abut mney. Tgether, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair f eyes, tw strng hands, and the best friendship in the wrld!
7. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start wrking tgether?
A. Haixia needed smene t help him.
B. They bth needed a way t make mney.
C. They wanted t imprve the envirnment.
D. They were required t d s by lcal ffcials.
8. Haixia and Wenqi’s frest has helped the village by______ .
A. stpping flds in the rainy seasn
B. increasing the number f turists
C. making the villagers richer
D. prviding mre farmland
9. Why d Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A. They are easy t get.
B. They d nt cst mney.
C. They can grw very quickly.
D. They are preferred by animals.
10. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand n ur wn feet, s the fruits f ur wrk taste sweeter”, he means that “______”.
A. they hpe t make the frest even better
B. the fruits frm their trees are very sweet
C. they are prud nt t depend n thers
D. they are able t d any difficult wrk
11. What can we learn frm this stry?
A. Never give up and yu will succeed.
B. We shuld help the disabled t wrk.
C. Try yur best when facing difficulties.
D. We can achieve mre with teamwrk.
D
Many bjects in the universe are invisible,but they send radi waves. The radi telescpe thus appeared, and it is cnsidered ne f the greatest inventins in the twentieth century. Reber built the wrld's first radi telescpe in 1937. Ryle and Hewish develped radi telescpe systems fr the lcatin f weak radi surces, and they shared the Nbel Prize fr Physics in 1974.
A radi telescpe is usually made up f:
One r mre antennas t cllect the radi waves. Mst antennas are made in the shape f a dish t cllect and reflect the radi waves t the sub-reflectr, in the same way as a curved mirrr fcuses visible light t ne pint.
A receiver and amplifier t receive the radi waves frm the sub-reflectr, and make these weak radi waves strng enugh t be recrded and turned int electrnic signals. T make an amplifier sensitive enugh, it is usually cled t, very lw temperatures (e. g. as lw as -270℃）.
A recrder t keep a recrd f the electrnic signals. Mst :radi telescpes tday keep the signals t the cmputer's memry disk fr astrnmers t analyze later.
Radi wavelengths are much lnger than thse f visible light, and the radi waves frm deep space are always weak. T catch Radi wavelengths are much lnger than thse f visible light,and the radi waves frm deep space are always weak. T catch these waves, radi telescpes usually have huge antennas. The sizes f mst antennas in use tday are arund 50 t 300 metres in diameter. The antenna f FAST in Guizhu, China, the latest and largest radi telescpe in the wrld, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size f 30 ftball fields.
T avid interferences, and keep the telescpes sensitive, radi telescpes are built in places where there are n human radi waves r electrnic signals. Fr example, FAST is 5 kilmetres away frm the clsest village and 25 kilmetres away frm the nearest twn.
Radi telescpes create pictures f the sky, nt in visible light, but in radi waves. This is extremely useful, because there are bjects that can't be seen, bjects that we wuldn't even knw withut radi telescpes.
12. Radi telescpes help cllect ____________ frm the universe
A. lightB. bjectsC. radi wavesD. visible signals
13. Mst antennas f radi telescpes are made in the shape f a dish t ____________.
A. make the antennas strng enugh
B. increase the number f radi waves
C. turn radi waves int electrnic signals
D. fcus radi waves n the sub-reflectr
14. The underlined wrd "interferences" in the passage refers t __________________.
A. the nises made by villagers and animals
B. the sunds frm the radis and televisins
C. the peple wh g t Guizhu t watch FAST wrk
D. the radi waves and electrnic signals frm humans
15. What have we dne with the help f radi telescpes?
A. We have received pictures f deep space.
B. We have discvered unknwn lives in the universe.
C. We have fund sme unknwn bjects in the universe
D. We have turned the radi waves frm space int light.
第二节
下面文章中有五处需要添加句子，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、和E）中选出 符合上下文的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The eyes are the windws f the sul （心灵）.Having a pair f bright, clear eyes is very imprtant, s we shuld prtect ur eyes thrughut ur lives.
__________16__________Dn't read while lying dwn r walking. Relax after every hur f reading.
Keep a distance frm the TV set when yu watch TV and give yur eyes a rest every 30 minutes.
Dn't stare at （盯着看）the sun r try t read in the darkness.__________17__________This can damage yur eyes easily
Get yur eyes checked ften. Nt many peple have this habit, but it is necessary. If yu feel that there is smething wrng with yur eyes, get them checked quickly._____18_____.
__________19__________ Yu can clse yur eyes tr a few secnds r lk int the distance fr ne r tw minutes. A small break will relax yur eyes and help t stp yu frm getting eye prblems.
Be careful when yu chse yur glasses. __________20__________Make sure yur glasses are right fr yu. If they dn’t feel right, get yur glasses changed.
A. Develp gd reading habits.
B. Rest yur eyes whenever yu can.
C. Glasses that aren't suitable fr yu culd bring yu truble.
D. Eye prblems can be fund and treated early with regular checks.
E. Even if yu're wearing sunglasses, never lk fr directly at the sun.
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳 选项。
There nce was a master wh went t India. In thse times, we didn’t have airplanes r railways r many ther kinds f transprtatin that we d nw. S the master went t India n ft. He had never been t India befre. And when he gt there, he saw a lt f fruit. In India, they have plenty f fruit t sell, but much f it is __________21__________because they can't grw much__________22__________ the water situatin. S he saw ne basket, a big basket f sme very red, lng fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shp, nt expensive_________23_________ .
S he went up and asked, "Hw much per kil?" And the shpkeeper said, "Tw rupees.” Tw rupees in India is __________24__________; it’s like dirt（灰尘, 泥土）. S he bught a whle kilgram f the fruit and started eating it. After he ate sme f it, his muth watered and burned. His __________25__________watered and were burning, and his head was burning and his face became __________26__________ . As he cughed and chked and gasped fr breath, he __________27__________up and dwn, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!"
But he still __________28__________t eat the fruit! Sme peple lking at him shk their heads and said. “Yu're crazy, man. Thse are chilies! Yu can’t eat s many; they’re nt gd fr yu! Peple use them as a cndiment （调味品）,but nly a little bit t put int fd fr __________29__________. Yu can't just eat them by the handful like that; they're nt ___________30___________.But the stupid master said, "N, I can't stp! I paid mney fr them and nw I’ll eat them. It’s my mney!"
And yu think that master was stupid, right?__________31__________we smetimes d a lt f things like that. We invest （投资）mney, time r effrt in a relatinship, business r jb. And ___________32___________ it’s been a lng time, bitter experience tells us it wn’t wrk, and we knw there is ___________33___________hpe that things will change , we still cntinue just because we’ve spent mney, time, effrt and lve___________34___________ it. If s, we are wrng. Just like the man wh ate the chilies and suffered s much but culdn't stp because he didn't want t waste the mney he’d paid.
S even if yu have lst smething, let it g and mve n. That will be much better than cntinuing t__________35__________
21. A. beautifulB. freshC. sweetD. expensive
22. A. because fB. instead fC. with the help fD. as a matter f
23. A. in allB. at allC. all alngD. all arund
24. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
25. A. hairB. earsC. faceD. eyes
26. A. seriusB. redC. paleD. ugly
27. A. walkedB. jumpedC. climbedD. jgged
28. A. searchedB. startedC. insistedD. cntinued
29. A. tasteB. gdC. funD. smell
30. A. medicineB. vegetablesC. fruitD. fd
31. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SimilarlyD. Gradually
32. A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thughD. nw that
33. A. n mreB. nthing muchC. nt manyD. s much
34. A. intB. withC. atD. n
35. A. failB. gC. lseD. get
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节：
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案 写在答题纸的相应位置。
Befre paper was invented, peple wrte r drew n materials such as bamb, silk, animal hide, and wden blcks. Writing materials were____36____ (real) expensive and few peple learned t read. Therefre, few peple wrte. This all changed, thanks ____37____ a man called Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存 在)in China, but the prcess fr ____38____ (prduce) it was difficult and the paper was f lw quality. Cai Lun began experimenting with many different materials and____39____ (methd) t turn thse materials int paper. In the year 105, he made it ____40____tree bark, bamb, clth rags and fishing nets. His paper was ____41____ (strng) and cheaper than any paper that had been made befre.
With Cai Lun's papermaking methd, Chinese culture ____42____ (grw) mre rapidly ver the next several centuries. That's ____43____ ideas were much easier t share and mre peple learned t read. The use f paper spread abrad, helping ther cultures recrd and spread their ideas. Tday, Cai Lun is regarded ____44____ a natinal her in China. But ____45____ whle wrld shuld remember the clever Chinese papermaker frever.
第四部分写作
46. —What’s frty and fifty?
—It is n________.
47. Autumn is my favrite seasn, because the l________n the tree turn brwn and I feel cmfrtable then.
48. There was a serius strm in the area last night. I culd hear the heavy rain beat a________ my bedrm windw.
49. I can't hear yu c________. Please speak a little bit luder.
50. My sn was brn in D________ , the cldest mnth f the year.
51. —What wuld yu like fr dinner, beef r muttn?
—E________ is OK. I dn't mind.
52. If yu want t get a prize in the speech cmpetitin, yu need t p________fr it well.
53. The president tk a plane and f________ t New Yrk tday fr a three-day visit
54. Smetimes we dn't have ur P.E. classes utside because f the bad w________.
55. Nthing is i________ fr thse wh will try their best.
书面表达
56. 假定你是李华，住在武汉，最近收到意大利朋友Alice的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复，词 数80左右。词汇：新型病毒 nvel virus；戴口罩 wear masks：疾病 disease
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is everything ging? Knwing the nvel virus has made its way arund China, especially Wu Han, I am really wrried abut yu. Are yu OK?
By the way, I am feeling scared f the new disease. What shuld I d t prtect myself? Give me sme advice.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs truly,
Alice
Dear Alice,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaNstalgia
When I was yung,
Nstalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp.
Me n this side.
Mther n the ther side.
When I grew up,
Nstalgia was a narrw bat ticket.
Me n this side,
My bride （新娘）n the ther side.
But later n.
Nstalgia was a lw grave.
Me n the utside.
Mther n the △ .
And at present,
Nstalgia becmes a shallw strait,
Me n this side,
Mainland n the ther side.
相关试卷
浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试题： 这是一份浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试题，共8页。
浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期+英语期中试卷： 这是一份浙江省杭州市锦绣育才教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期+英语期中试卷，共9页。
浙江省杭州市锦绣育才中学2023-2024学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试题： 这是一份浙江省杭州市锦绣育才中学2023-2024学年上学期七年级期中考试英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了 Grade 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
