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内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗达拉特旗第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗达拉特旗第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗达拉特旗第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题原卷版docx、内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗达拉特旗第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
英 语
总分：150分;考试时间：100分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在答题卡上，并在指定位置粘贴条形码。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，应使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写到答题卡上，且必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibitin f Shakespeare’s Wrld
Welcme t the wrld-famus huse where William Shakespeare was brn in 1564 and where he grew up. The prperty (房产) remained in the wnership f Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The Huse has welcmed visitrs traveling frm all ver the wrd , fr ver 250 years.
◆Enter thugh the Visitrs’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibitin Shakespeare’s Wrld, a lively and full intrductin t the life and wrk f Shakespeare.
◆Stand in the rms-where Shakespeare grew up.
◆Discver examples f furniture and needlewrk frm Shakespeare’s perid.
◆Enjy the traditinal (传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flwers mentined in the pet’s wrks.
◎The Birthplace is within easy walking distance f all the car parks shwn n the map; nearest is Windsr Street(3 minutes’ walk).
The Huse may present difficulties but the Visitrs’ Centre, its exhibitin hall, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) t wheelchair user.
◎The Shakespeare Cffee Huse (ppsite the Birthplace).
1. Hw much is the admissin fr a family f tw grwn-ups and tw children?
A. $9.80B. $14.20C. $12.0D. $16.40
2. Where is the nearest parking place t Shakespeare’s Birthplace?
A. Behind the exhibitin hall.B. At Windsr street.
C. Oppsite the Visitrs’ Centre.D. Near the Cffee Huse.
3. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. textbkB. A news reprtC. Fashin MagazineD. A travel brchure
B
It had been a year since Susan, thirty-fur, became blind. As a result f medical accident, she was sightless. All she had t depend n was her husband Mark.
Mark was an air-frce fficer and he lved Susan with all his heart. When she first lst sight, he decided t use every methd t help his wife.
Finally, Susan felt ready t return t her jb, but hw wuld she get there? She used t take the us, but she was nw t frightened t g t wrk by herself. Mark suggested taking the bus with us an each mrning and evening.
Fr tw weeks, Mark, in military unifrm, tk the bus with Susan t and frm wrk each day, lie taught her t rely n her ther senses, especially her hearing. He helped her make friends with the bus drivers wh culd watch ut fr her and save her a seat.
Each mrning they made the jurney tgether, and Mark wuld take a taxi back t his ffice, althugh that meant he had t travel thrugh the city. Mark knew it was nly a matter f time befre Susan wuld be able t take the bus n her wn. He believed in her.
Finally. Susan decided that she was ready t start the trip n her wn. Mnday mrning arrived. She said gdbye and, fr the first time, they went their separate ways. Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday-Each day n her wn went perfectly.
On Friday mrning, Susan tk the bus t wrk as usual. As she was getting ff the bus, the driver said," Miss, I sure envy yu." Susan asked the driver why. "Yu knw, every mrning fr the past week, a fine-lking gentleman in a military unifrm has been standing acrss the cmer watching yu when yu get ff the bus. He makes sure yu crss the street safely and he watches yu until yu enter yur ffice building. Then he blws yu a kiss, gives yu a salute and walks away. Yu are ne lucky lady," the bus driver said.
Tears f happiness pured dwn Susan’s cheeks. She was s lucky, fr he had given her a gift mre pwerful than sight, the gift f lve that can bring light where there is darkness.
4. What des the underlined sentence prbably mean?
A. Susan had lst her sight because f Mark’s gift.
B. A gift was mre imprtant than sight.
C. Mark’s deep lve had given Susan great strength.
D. Mark’s lve had made Susan recver frm blindness.
5 Why did Mark stand acrss the street and watch Susan?
A. Because he lved Susan very much and watched ut fr her safety.
B. Because Susan was nt sure f herself and asked fr his help.
C. Because he wanted t shw thers that he was a gd husband.
D. Because he had nthing t d every mrning after getting up.
6. Which f the fllwing statements is right accrding t the passage?
A. Susan lst her sight in a car accident.
B. Susan lst her sight befre she met Mark.
C. Susan went t wrk alne tw weeks after her blindness.
D. Susan didn’t knw the truth until the bus driver tld her.
7. Which f the fllwing can serve as the title?
A. Lve is Sight.B. Lve is Blind.
C. Never Say Die.D. Husband and Wife.
C
Parents d nt we （欠） their children a cllege educatin. If they can affrd it, they can certainly send them t a gd university. But they needn’t feel guilty if they can’t. When children grw up and want t get married, their parents d nt we them an apartment. They d nt have the duty t lk after their grandchildren, either. If they want t d it, it must be cnsidered a favr, nt an bligatin.
D parents we their children anything? Yes, they we them a great deal.
One f their bligatins is t give their children a persnal wrth. Children wh are always made t feel stupid and unwrthy, cnstantly cmpared with brighter brthers, sisters, r cusins will becme s unsure, s afraid f failing that they wn’t try at all. Of curse they shuld be prperly crrected when they d wrng, but it’s ften better t let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time. All their parents shuld d is t trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances t try and fail. They must learn t stand failure. When criticisms （批评） are really needed, they shuld be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.
Parents we their children a set f slid values arund which t build their lives. This means teaching them t respect the rights and pinins f thers; it means being respectful t elders, t teachers, and t the law. The best way t teach such values is by deed. A child wh is lied t will lie. A child wh sees n laughter and n lve in the hme will have difficulty laughing and lving.
N child asks t be brn. If yu bring a life int the wrld, yu we the child smething.
8. The authr thinks parents ________.
A. shuld send their children t cllege
B. shuld supprt their children after they get married
C. need t buy an apartment fr their children
D. needn’t feel guilty if they can’t send their children t universities
9. What des the underlined wrd “bligatin” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Right.B. Prmise.
C. Duty.D. Excuse.
10. Accrding t the passage, what shuld parents d when children make mistakes?
A. Understand them and tell them nt t d that again.
B. Let them learn the mistakes by themselves in time.
C. Cmpare them with brighter brthers r sisters.
D. Crrect their mistakes immediately.
11 What des the authr mainly talk abut in this passage?
A. The duties f parents.
B. The best way t teach children.
C. The reasn why children feel stupid and unwrthy.
D. The reasn why parents we their children smething.
D
Diving in the cean, marine bilgist Erika Wlsey has seen hw cral reefs (珊瑚礁) are being damaged by climate change. It has made her decide t find a way t share her experience —including thse wh can’t easily explre the cean.
Thrugh her nn-prfit, The Hydrus, Wlsey is using virtual reality t bring the cean t everyne. Scientists, filmmakers and divers are taking peple n immersive (沉浸式的) virtual dives, attracting attentin t reef damage and expecting actin t prtect ur sea. Abut 25% f marine species depend n cral reefs. Hwever, climate change, pllutin and verfishing have dne harm t arund half the wrld’s shallw water cral reefs.
Twenty years f underwater explratin has given Wlsey a detailed understanding f the dangerus situatins facing reefs. “I’ve seen this first-hand shift. Healthy clurful cral reefs becme what lk like the mnscape step by step,” Wlsey says.
It is thrugh this experience that The Hydrus team set ut t recreate with their award-winning film Immerse. Intended t watch with a VR headset, viewers jin Wlsey fr a nine-minute guided virtual dive n the cral reefs, immersed in a 360-degree underwater view.
They swim alngside sea turtles and sharks befre witnessing the wrsening f the reefs. The experience ften brings ut strng feelings. “As sn as peple take ff that headset and lk me in the eye, they want t tell me a stry abut their cean experience,” Wlsey says. “It’s that human cnnectin t ur cean that will slve ur cean prblems.”
Wlsey hpes advances in camera technlgy will allw her team t take mre and mre peple t places in the cean that are under-explred and places further away frm human civilizatin. They are develping a virtual experience that will put the peple in the rle f a marine bilgist, carrying ut bidiversity surveys underwater, and even transprting the viewers t space t mnitr glbal sea surface temperatures.
12. Why did Erika Wlsey set up The Hydrus?
A T cllect mney fr cean prtectin.B. T let the public knw abut cral reefs better.
C. T help peple enjy the cean’s beauty.D. T encurage peple t prtect the cean.
13. What’s Wlsey’s attitude twards the situatins f reefs?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Cncerned.D. Uninterested.
14. What can viewers knw thrugh the immersive dive with a VR headset?
A. The stry abut the cean.B. The situatin f cral reefs.
C. The cnnectin with sea life.D. The way t prtect the cean.
15. What des Erika Wlsey hpe t d in the future?
A. T bring mre fun during the lckdwn.B. T help peple learn mre abut the cean.
C. T train talents fr envirnment prtectin.D. T discver mre places that need prtectin.
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Hw satisfied are yu with yur life? Hw gd d yu feel every day? Yur answers t thse tw questins can shw hw happy yu are.
It’s true that yur happiness is partly affected by yur genes. ____16____ Accrding t experts, happiness is a chice. It’s smething that yu can develp with cntinuing practice. Fllwing these tried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness.
Be kind t yurself.
Dn’t cmpare yurself t thers. Everyne has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that yu’re nt like smene else. Cmparisn has been called “the thief f jy”. In additin, frgive yurself ften. ____17____.
Take breaks frm scial media.
____18____ Yet much f what appears n scial media is nt real. Many peple cmpare themselves with thse images, resulting in feelings f discuragement.
____19____.
Spending time with peple yu lve and that lve yu is necessary fr building strng cnnectins and develping a sense f belnging. By devting time and attentin t thse wh matter mst t yu, yu can create lasting memries, deepen understanding, and strengthen bnds with each ther happily.
Get utside fr exercise.
Nature helps t reduce stress. Exercise and put yur health in the first place. ____20____ Just ging n a walk can make a difference.
Limit time yu spend n news.
Stay aware f recent events. But dn’t spend hurs cnsuming news, which usually includes negative stries and events.
Since happiness is a chice, why nt chse it? Life will lk brighter filled with lve and jy!
A. Yu are nt perfect.
B. Invest in yur relatinships.
C. Determine happiness thrugh actins.
D. Yu culd perhaps lead a happier life and feel mre satisfied.
E. But even if yu’re nt usually a happy persn, yu can change that.
F. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn’t.
G. The Internet is full f peple wh lk beautiful and seem t lead exciting lives.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little by grwing up I wuld always change ut f my gd clthes after church and run utside t play fr a few hurs. When I came back inside, the huse always smelt ____21____. It was my Italian Nana ____22____ ur Sunday dinner. There wuld be freshly cked Italian bread with butter. There wuld be ndles cvered in red sauce (调味汁)____23____ cked fr hurs.
I remember we wuld all ____24____ the ld, metal dining rm table. Then we wuld ____25____ with smiles, laughter and jy. I always felt s ____26____ and safe there. We always ____27____ the table with full stmachs and happy hearts.
As I gt lder and became an adult myself, I ____28____ t make smaller types f Nana’s Sunday dinners. I gt the ____29____ f making sauce frm Dad. Often I wuld get very clse t making a dinner like Nana’s but it was never quite ____30____.
There finally came a pint when I ____31____ what I was ding wrng. I was trying t get back a ____32____ while what I really wanted t d was get back a feeling. It wasn’t just the ____33____ fd that made thse dinners s wnderful, it was als the feeling f ____34____ that was there.
Nana always put her lve int her cking and her life as well. Since then I’ve tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always try t ____35____ it with lve.
21.
A. terribleB. similarC. pleasantD. strange
22.
A. enjyingB. preparingC. admiringD. intrducing
23.
A. slwlyB. simplyC. anxiuslyD. secretly
24.
A. search frB. gather arundC. shw ffD. set apart
25.
A. eatB. playC. talkD. jke
26.
A. tiredB. curiusC. patientD. peaceful
27.
A. laidB. leftC. checkedD. designed
28.
A. hurriedB. happenedC. triedD. failed
29.
A. methdB. chanceC. rderD. meaning
30.
A. famusB. pwerfulC. safeD. right
31.
A. rememberedB. realizedC. explainedD. agreed
32.
A. giftB. praiseC. tasteD. skill
33.
A. deliciusB. cmmnC. expensiveD. ht
34.
A. freedmB. interestC. funD. lve
35
A. bserveB. cmpareC. replaceD. seasn
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号里单词的正确形式。
____36____ (date) back t 200 years ag, Beijing Opera ____37____ (cnsider) as a natinal treasure in China. The early Qing Dynasty saw the great ____38____(develp) f this pera. Qianlng emperr in the Qing Dynasty had ____39____ interest in the lcal pera. He asked pera trupes (戏班)____40____ different places t perfrm fr him in Beijing ____41____ (celebrate) his eightieth birthday, s the fur big Huiban Opera Trupes entered the capital. ____42____(gradual), they cmbined with the Kunqu Opera, Yiyang Opera, Hanju Opera and Luantan, and frmed the present Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is a frm f traditinal Chinese theatre ____43____ cmbines music, perfrmance, and dance. Many audiences frm different ____44____ (cuntry) think that it is the _____45_____ (large) and mst influential kind f pera in China and the influence is incmparable in China.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校交换生David给你写信，询问他升入高中后，面对新的环境，如何充分发挥潜能，做一名全面发展的学生，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1．提出建议（2—3条）；
2．表达美好祝愿。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I’m glad t receive yur letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A New Additin t the Family
Fr the initial ten years f his life, Victr was the prince f the husehld. As he was an nly child, his parents petted him and shwered all their lve and attentin n him. Whatever tys his parents bught, they were always meant fr him. Whatever fd was in the refrigeratr, there was n ne t cmpete with him t plish it ff first. Victr culd leave his tys r bks arund the huse with cmplete ease f mind, knwing that there was n ne wh wuld get their hands n his belngings and cause any damage.
Hwever, all that was t change vernight when Victr’s parents brught back his new baby sister, Lina, frm the hspital. With her rsy cheeks, wide pen eyes and angelic smile, Lina caught the hearts f her parents, grandparents and relatives. Everyne fcused their attentin n the cute bunch f jy. Whenever she cried, her mther r father wuld rush t her bed. She simply cried because she wanted t be carried. There was little time left fr Victr.
Nw that Victr’s mther had his baby sister t take care f, she expected Victr himself t d mst f the chres he can d. Victr was asked t clean his wn rm, irn his wn schl unifrm and clean his wn shes. Befre Lina’s arrival, he had never lifted a finger t help ut with these tasks. The whle family als went ut less because it was unhealthy t expse Lina t the bacteria(细菌) being in the utside wrld t ften.
Victr felt neglected by his parents. He felt that they lved Lina mre than him. As a result, he tried t attract his parents’ attentin by becming resistant. One evening, Victr’s parents were called up by his teacher because Victr had gt int a fight at schl. His teacher had nticed Victr’s behaviur and wrk attitude changing dwnwards in the past tw mnths. Befre that, he had been a mdel student.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Upn hearing the teacher’s feedback, Victr’s parents gt lst in thught.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Victr realized that his parents still cared fr him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OPENING TIMES:
20 Mar t 19 Oct
Mn t Sat: 9:00am t 5:00pm
Sun:9:30am t 5:00pm
20 Oct t 19Mar
Mn t Sat:9:30am t 4:00pm
Sun:10:00am t 4:00pm
ADMISSION:
Adult £4.90
Child £2.20
Family £ 12.00(2 adults +up t 3 children)
英 语
总分：150分;考试时间：100分钟
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名填写在答题卡上，并在指定位置粘贴条形码。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，应使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写到答题卡上，且必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibitin f Shakespeare’s Wrld
Welcme t the wrld-famus huse where William Shakespeare was brn in 1564 and where he grew up. The prperty (房产) remained in the wnership f Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The Huse has welcmed visitrs traveling frm all ver the wrd , fr ver 250 years.
◆Enter thugh the Visitrs’ Centre and see the highly-praised exhibitin Shakespeare’s Wrld, a lively and full intrductin t the life and wrk f Shakespeare.
◆Stand in the rms-where Shakespeare grew up.
◆Discver examples f furniture and needlewrk frm Shakespeare’s perid.
◆Enjy the traditinal (传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flwers mentined in the pet’s wrks.
◎The Birthplace is within easy walking distance f all the car parks shwn n the map; nearest is Windsr Street(3 minutes’ walk).
The Huse may present difficulties but the Visitrs’ Centre, its exhibitin hall, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) t wheelchair user.
◎The Shakespeare Cffee Huse (ppsite the Birthplace).
1. Hw much is the admissin fr a family f tw grwn-ups and tw children?
A. $9.80B. $14.20C. $12.0D. $16.40
2. Where is the nearest parking place t Shakespeare’s Birthplace?
A. Behind the exhibitin hall.B. At Windsr street.
C. Oppsite the Visitrs’ Centre.D. Near the Cffee Huse.
3. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. textbkB. A news reprtC. Fashin MagazineD. A travel brchure
B
It had been a year since Susan, thirty-fur, became blind. As a result f medical accident, she was sightless. All she had t depend n was her husband Mark.
Mark was an air-frce fficer and he lved Susan with all his heart. When she first lst sight, he decided t use every methd t help his wife.
Finally, Susan felt ready t return t her jb, but hw wuld she get there? She used t take the us, but she was nw t frightened t g t wrk by herself. Mark suggested taking the bus with us an each mrning and evening.
Fr tw weeks, Mark, in military unifrm, tk the bus with Susan t and frm wrk each day, lie taught her t rely n her ther senses, especially her hearing. He helped her make friends with the bus drivers wh culd watch ut fr her and save her a seat.
Each mrning they made the jurney tgether, and Mark wuld take a taxi back t his ffice, althugh that meant he had t travel thrugh the city. Mark knew it was nly a matter f time befre Susan wuld be able t take the bus n her wn. He believed in her.
Finally. Susan decided that she was ready t start the trip n her wn. Mnday mrning arrived. She said gdbye and, fr the first time, they went their separate ways. Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday-Each day n her wn went perfectly.
On Friday mrning, Susan tk the bus t wrk as usual. As she was getting ff the bus, the driver said," Miss, I sure envy yu." Susan asked the driver why. "Yu knw, every mrning fr the past week, a fine-lking gentleman in a military unifrm has been standing acrss the cmer watching yu when yu get ff the bus. He makes sure yu crss the street safely and he watches yu until yu enter yur ffice building. Then he blws yu a kiss, gives yu a salute and walks away. Yu are ne lucky lady," the bus driver said.
Tears f happiness pured dwn Susan’s cheeks. She was s lucky, fr he had given her a gift mre pwerful than sight, the gift f lve that can bring light where there is darkness.
4. What des the underlined sentence prbably mean?
A. Susan had lst her sight because f Mark’s gift.
B. A gift was mre imprtant than sight.
C. Mark’s deep lve had given Susan great strength.
D. Mark’s lve had made Susan recver frm blindness.
5 Why did Mark stand acrss the street and watch Susan?
A. Because he lved Susan very much and watched ut fr her safety.
B. Because Susan was nt sure f herself and asked fr his help.
C. Because he wanted t shw thers that he was a gd husband.
D. Because he had nthing t d every mrning after getting up.
6. Which f the fllwing statements is right accrding t the passage?
A. Susan lst her sight in a car accident.
B. Susan lst her sight befre she met Mark.
C. Susan went t wrk alne tw weeks after her blindness.
D. Susan didn’t knw the truth until the bus driver tld her.
7. Which f the fllwing can serve as the title?
A. Lve is Sight.B. Lve is Blind.
C. Never Say Die.D. Husband and Wife.
C
Parents d nt we （欠） their children a cllege educatin. If they can affrd it, they can certainly send them t a gd university. But they needn’t feel guilty if they can’t. When children grw up and want t get married, their parents d nt we them an apartment. They d nt have the duty t lk after their grandchildren, either. If they want t d it, it must be cnsidered a favr, nt an bligatin.
D parents we their children anything? Yes, they we them a great deal.
One f their bligatins is t give their children a persnal wrth. Children wh are always made t feel stupid and unwrthy, cnstantly cmpared with brighter brthers, sisters, r cusins will becme s unsure, s afraid f failing that they wn’t try at all. Of curse they shuld be prperly crrected when they d wrng, but it’s ften better t let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time. All their parents shuld d is t trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances t try and fail. They must learn t stand failure. When criticisms （批评） are really needed, they shuld be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.
Parents we their children a set f slid values arund which t build their lives. This means teaching them t respect the rights and pinins f thers; it means being respectful t elders, t teachers, and t the law. The best way t teach such values is by deed. A child wh is lied t will lie. A child wh sees n laughter and n lve in the hme will have difficulty laughing and lving.
N child asks t be brn. If yu bring a life int the wrld, yu we the child smething.
8. The authr thinks parents ________.
A. shuld send their children t cllege
B. shuld supprt their children after they get married
C. need t buy an apartment fr their children
D. needn’t feel guilty if they can’t send their children t universities
9. What des the underlined wrd “bligatin” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Right.B. Prmise.
C. Duty.D. Excuse.
10. Accrding t the passage, what shuld parents d when children make mistakes?
A. Understand them and tell them nt t d that again.
B. Let them learn the mistakes by themselves in time.
C. Cmpare them with brighter brthers r sisters.
D. Crrect their mistakes immediately.
11 What des the authr mainly talk abut in this passage?
A. The duties f parents.
B. The best way t teach children.
C. The reasn why children feel stupid and unwrthy.
D. The reasn why parents we their children smething.
D
Diving in the cean, marine bilgist Erika Wlsey has seen hw cral reefs (珊瑚礁) are being damaged by climate change. It has made her decide t find a way t share her experience —including thse wh can’t easily explre the cean.
Thrugh her nn-prfit, The Hydrus, Wlsey is using virtual reality t bring the cean t everyne. Scientists, filmmakers and divers are taking peple n immersive (沉浸式的) virtual dives, attracting attentin t reef damage and expecting actin t prtect ur sea. Abut 25% f marine species depend n cral reefs. Hwever, climate change, pllutin and verfishing have dne harm t arund half the wrld’s shallw water cral reefs.
Twenty years f underwater explratin has given Wlsey a detailed understanding f the dangerus situatins facing reefs. “I’ve seen this first-hand shift. Healthy clurful cral reefs becme what lk like the mnscape step by step,” Wlsey says.
It is thrugh this experience that The Hydrus team set ut t recreate with their award-winning film Immerse. Intended t watch with a VR headset, viewers jin Wlsey fr a nine-minute guided virtual dive n the cral reefs, immersed in a 360-degree underwater view.
They swim alngside sea turtles and sharks befre witnessing the wrsening f the reefs. The experience ften brings ut strng feelings. “As sn as peple take ff that headset and lk me in the eye, they want t tell me a stry abut their cean experience,” Wlsey says. “It’s that human cnnectin t ur cean that will slve ur cean prblems.”
Wlsey hpes advances in camera technlgy will allw her team t take mre and mre peple t places in the cean that are under-explred and places further away frm human civilizatin. They are develping a virtual experience that will put the peple in the rle f a marine bilgist, carrying ut bidiversity surveys underwater, and even transprting the viewers t space t mnitr glbal sea surface temperatures.
12. Why did Erika Wlsey set up The Hydrus?
A T cllect mney fr cean prtectin.B. T let the public knw abut cral reefs better.
C. T help peple enjy the cean’s beauty.D. T encurage peple t prtect the cean.
13. What’s Wlsey’s attitude twards the situatins f reefs?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Cncerned.D. Uninterested.
14. What can viewers knw thrugh the immersive dive with a VR headset?
A. The stry abut the cean.B. The situatin f cral reefs.
C. The cnnectin with sea life.D. The way t prtect the cean.
15. What des Erika Wlsey hpe t d in the future?
A. T bring mre fun during the lckdwn.B. T help peple learn mre abut the cean.
C. T train talents fr envirnment prtectin.D. T discver mre places that need prtectin.
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Hw satisfied are yu with yur life? Hw gd d yu feel every day? Yur answers t thse tw questins can shw hw happy yu are.
It’s true that yur happiness is partly affected by yur genes. ____16____ Accrding t experts, happiness is a chice. It’s smething that yu can develp with cntinuing practice. Fllwing these tried-and-true tips can help yu find happiness.
Be kind t yurself.
Dn’t cmpare yurself t thers. Everyne has different talents and abilities. It’s OK that yu’re nt like smene else. Cmparisn has been called “the thief f jy”. In additin, frgive yurself ften. ____17____.
Take breaks frm scial media.
____18____ Yet much f what appears n scial media is nt real. Many peple cmpare themselves with thse images, resulting in feelings f discuragement.
____19____.
Spending time with peple yu lve and that lve yu is necessary fr building strng cnnectins and develping a sense f belnging. By devting time and attentin t thse wh matter mst t yu, yu can create lasting memries, deepen understanding, and strengthen bnds with each ther happily.
Get utside fr exercise.
Nature helps t reduce stress. Exercise and put yur health in the first place. ____20____ Just ging n a walk can make a difference.
Limit time yu spend n news.
Stay aware f recent events. But dn’t spend hurs cnsuming news, which usually includes negative stries and events.
Since happiness is a chice, why nt chse it? Life will lk brighter filled with lve and jy!
A. Yu are nt perfect.
B. Invest in yur relatinships.
C. Determine happiness thrugh actins.
D. Yu culd perhaps lead a happier life and feel mre satisfied.
E. But even if yu’re nt usually a happy persn, yu can change that.
F. Peple wh get up and mve are usually happier than thse wh dn’t.
G. The Internet is full f peple wh lk beautiful and seem t lead exciting lives.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little by grwing up I wuld always change ut f my gd clthes after church and run utside t play fr a few hurs. When I came back inside, the huse always smelt ____21____. It was my Italian Nana ____22____ ur Sunday dinner. There wuld be freshly cked Italian bread with butter. There wuld be ndles cvered in red sauce (调味汁)____23____ cked fr hurs.
I remember we wuld all ____24____ the ld, metal dining rm table. Then we wuld ____25____ with smiles, laughter and jy. I always felt s ____26____ and safe there. We always ____27____ the table with full stmachs and happy hearts.
As I gt lder and became an adult myself, I ____28____ t make smaller types f Nana’s Sunday dinners. I gt the ____29____ f making sauce frm Dad. Often I wuld get very clse t making a dinner like Nana’s but it was never quite ____30____.
There finally came a pint when I ____31____ what I was ding wrng. I was trying t get back a ____32____ while what I really wanted t d was get back a feeling. It wasn’t just the ____33____ fd that made thse dinners s wnderful, it was als the feeling f ____34____ that was there.
Nana always put her lve int her cking and her life as well. Since then I’ve tried my best t d the same. N matter what I am cking r what I am ding, I always try t ____35____ it with lve.
21.
A. terribleB. similarC. pleasantD. strange
22.
A. enjyingB. preparingC. admiringD. intrducing
23.
A. slwlyB. simplyC. anxiuslyD. secretly
24.
A. search frB. gather arundC. shw ffD. set apart
25.
A. eatB. playC. talkD. jke
26.
A. tiredB. curiusC. patientD. peaceful
27.
A. laidB. leftC. checkedD. designed
28.
A. hurriedB. happenedC. triedD. failed
29.
A. methdB. chanceC. rderD. meaning
30.
A. famusB. pwerfulC. safeD. right
31.
A. rememberedB. realizedC. explainedD. agreed
32.
A. giftB. praiseC. tasteD. skill
33.
A. deliciusB. cmmnC. expensiveD. ht
34.
A. freedmB. interestC. funD. lve
35
A. bserveB. cmpareC. replaceD. seasn
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号里单词的正确形式。
____36____ (date) back t 200 years ag, Beijing Opera ____37____ (cnsider) as a natinal treasure in China. The early Qing Dynasty saw the great ____38____(develp) f this pera. Qianlng emperr in the Qing Dynasty had ____39____ interest in the lcal pera. He asked pera trupes (戏班)____40____ different places t perfrm fr him in Beijing ____41____ (celebrate) his eightieth birthday, s the fur big Huiban Opera Trupes entered the capital. ____42____(gradual), they cmbined with the Kunqu Opera, Yiyang Opera, Hanju Opera and Luantan, and frmed the present Beijing Opera.
Beijing Opera is a frm f traditinal Chinese theatre ____43____ cmbines music, perfrmance, and dance. Many audiences frm different ____44____ (cuntry) think that it is the _____45_____ (large) and mst influential kind f pera in China and the influence is incmparable in China.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校交换生David给你写信，询问他升入高中后，面对新的环境，如何充分发挥潜能，做一名全面发展的学生，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1．提出建议（2—3条）；
2．表达美好祝愿。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear David,
I’m glad t receive yur letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A New Additin t the Family
Fr the initial ten years f his life, Victr was the prince f the husehld. As he was an nly child, his parents petted him and shwered all their lve and attentin n him. Whatever tys his parents bught, they were always meant fr him. Whatever fd was in the refrigeratr, there was n ne t cmpete with him t plish it ff first. Victr culd leave his tys r bks arund the huse with cmplete ease f mind, knwing that there was n ne wh wuld get their hands n his belngings and cause any damage.
Hwever, all that was t change vernight when Victr’s parents brught back his new baby sister, Lina, frm the hspital. With her rsy cheeks, wide pen eyes and angelic smile, Lina caught the hearts f her parents, grandparents and relatives. Everyne fcused their attentin n the cute bunch f jy. Whenever she cried, her mther r father wuld rush t her bed. She simply cried because she wanted t be carried. There was little time left fr Victr.
Nw that Victr’s mther had his baby sister t take care f, she expected Victr himself t d mst f the chres he can d. Victr was asked t clean his wn rm, irn his wn schl unifrm and clean his wn shes. Befre Lina’s arrival, he had never lifted a finger t help ut with these tasks. The whle family als went ut less because it was unhealthy t expse Lina t the bacteria(细菌) being in the utside wrld t ften.
Victr felt neglected by his parents. He felt that they lved Lina mre than him. As a result, he tried t attract his parents’ attentin by becming resistant. One evening, Victr’s parents were called up by his teacher because Victr had gt int a fight at schl. His teacher had nticed Victr’s behaviur and wrk attitude changing dwnwards in the past tw mnths. Befre that, he had been a mdel student.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Upn hearing the teacher’s feedback, Victr’s parents gt lst in thught.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Victr realized that his parents still cared fr him.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OPENING TIMES:
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