考点21 优秀传统文化之中国历史人物（核心考点综合精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（学生版）

这是一份考点21 优秀传统文化之中国历史人物（核心考点综合精练）-备战2024年高考英语一轮复习考点帮（新高考专用）（学生版），共4页。试卷主要包含了抓基础，抓课堂，抓自习，抓阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2、抓课堂、重效率、要求学生紧跟老师的节奏。一轮复习是将重点知识提炼，容量大，速度快。所以，学生的思路必须时时刻刻跟随着老师的思路，要快速地用脑思，用心听、用嘴说，用手写，才能达到高效。
3、抓自习、重过程、增强得分的意识。学案都是在规定的时间内完成，重视规范的做题步骤，重视思考过程。更重要的是，做完题后要对做过的题目进行反思、整理。
4、抓阅读、重反思、全面提高成绩。得阅读者得天下。阅读是强化英语思维的最佳途径之一。一轮复习，重视基础知识的同时，要坚持阅读训练，促进英语成绩的整体提高。
5、抓时间，重效果，扎实做好每个复习环节。一轮复习时间紧，任务重，需要同学们充分抢抓时间，利用时间，紧跟复习进度。英语的进步并非一蹴而就，需要每天坚持把每件事情做扎实。做到这一点，成功只是早晚的事！
考点21 优秀传统文化之中国历史人物
（最新模拟试题演练）
1.【2023·湖南省益阳市质量检测】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数：204话题：郑和
The early 1400s was a glrius era in Chinese histry. In 1405, a fleet f ver 200 ships navigated the blue seas, with almst 28,000 peple n bard. The largest ships, which ____1____(be) ver 140 meters lng, demnstrated the advanced technlgy and special skills in cnstructing ships. On behalf f the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He, a great explrer, made a ttal f seven ____2____ (vyage) between 1405 and 1433. The fleet, laded with china, silk, tea and ther treasures, paid friendly visits ____3____ mre than 30 cuntries and regins. The navigatrs tk cmpass readings,kept lgs ____4____ charted the cast.
These jurneys had ____5____ far-reaching impact n China and its neighbrs. Legends have been passed n abut Zheng He in the cuntries and regins ____6____ he set ft. Zheng He’s effrts helped develp ____7____ (harmny) relatins with these cuntries and regins, intrducing freign peple t Chinese culture, and ____8____ (allw) the Chinese t better understand verseas lands.
Fr many years, sme histrians dismissed the recrds f these explratins as legends. The final prf came when an enrmus shipyard ____9____ (discver) in Nanjing, where the fleet had been built. With his accmplishments widely ____10____ (acknwledge), Zheng He is remembered as ne f China’s mst influential explrers.
2.【2023·内蒙古包头市高三调研】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数：184话题：毕加索
【2023·内蒙古包头市高三调研】Pabl Picass is ne f the mst famus ____1____ (artist) in the wrld, ____2____ full name is really a lng ne, in fact a mixture f many names. When Picass was brn, he was ____3____ weak that the nurse left him n the side table and ____4____ (simple) began t attend ____5____ his mther. It was his uncle, a dctr, that ____6____ (save) him.
It is believed that Picass was brn an artist. His father Ruiz, ____7____ artist and art prfessr, gave him a frmal educatin in art. By the time he was 13 years ld, his father had given up ____8____ (paint) himself because he felt his sn had already surpassed (超越) him. Pabl Picass was a ____9____ (prduce) artist but many f his wrks were stlen. Twards the later years f his life, he began t write petry and plays, ____10____ (leave) almst 300 pems and even a cuple f plays.
3.【2023·江苏省四所名校高三期中联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
词数：248话题：钱学森
【2023·江苏省四所名校高三期中联考】Perhaps n ther scientist has had a greater impact n China’s aerspace science ____1____Qian Xuesen. Brn in Hangzhu in 1911, Qian went t the United States fr further studies in 1935. Sn as a pineer in American jet and rcket technlgy, he and his clleagues ____2____ (fund) the Jet Prpulsin Labratry in the 1940s, nw ne f NASA’s leading space-explratin centres.
____3____(vercme) many difficulties in the US, Qian eventually returned t China in 1955. He received a ____4____(her) welcme frm his hmeland. At that time, in pr China, its rcket science was undevelped—N majrs in rcket science; N talents; N experts. Nevertheless, the “N”s didn’t discurage him frm taking ____5____the challenge. His reply t “Can we Chinese pssibly make missiles?” was a ____6____(determine) “Why nt? We Chinese are able t make the same things ____7____ther peple make.”
Under Qian’s leadership, China develped the Dngfeng missiles and launched its first man-made satellite. Even much f the technlgy behind the Shenzhu rckets can als be traced back t Qian’ research, s he earned the name f “the father f China’ aerspace”.
Qian was extremely ____8____(knwledge), especially in the area f frntier science research. Hwever, ____9____might have made him such an utstanding and creative scientist was prbably his strng interest in ther things, such as music and drawing. His deep appreciatin fr art ften gave him _____10_____(inspire) in his-scientific research.
On 31 Octber 2009, the whle cuntry was saddened by Qian’s death, and peple hnured and remembered him in different ways.
4.【2023`江苏省苏州市常熟市阶段性抽测二】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。
词数：233话题：齐白石
【2023`江苏省苏州市常熟市阶段性抽测二】In Chinese art histry, Qi Baishi ranks as a ____1____ (twer) figure. His unusual and playful style pened ____2____ a new prspect in the imagery f traditinal Chinese painting, and has left a rich legacy still widely recgnized in mdern sciety.
Lifelike shrimps play a key rle in Qi’s vast bdy f visual artwrks. The “shrimps” are s ppular ____3____ they have becme synnymus with the painter himself. Unlike his predecessrs, Qi Baishi painted shrimps in an impressinistic style with swift and definite brush strkes. He used different shades f ink ____4____ (mdel) the shrimp’s trs (躯干) and head. These shrimps are nt just passive subject matter; rather they are firmly stating their ____5____ (present).
Qi, an all-rund artist, ____6____ (bear) t a family f farmers in Hunan in 1864. He learned carpentry in his teens, after ____7____ he taught himself the arts f painting, petry, calligraphy and seal cutting. The years spent in rural areas ____8____ (sw) in him a deep-rted lve f nature. During his yuth, he traveled arund the cuntry t seek inspiratin frm nature while ____9____ (enthusiastic) studying the masterpieces f early Chinese painters. Qi settled in Beijing in 1919 and sn achieved wide fame in _____10_____ Chinese capital. Qi Baishi pened a new windw fr the fine art wrld. He was named the “Peple’s Painter” and awarded the title f “Peple’s Artist” by China’s Ministry f Culture.