九年级上英语unit1基础词汇 练习
展开一、英汉互译(10分)
1．吃光_______ 2．all day long_______
3. as good as_______ 4. work to high standard_______
5．等很长时间也不生气_______ 6．think twice_______
7．既不……也不……_______ 8．win high praise from
9．日复一日_______ 10. not only... but also _______
11.或者……或者……_______ 12. in all_______
13．领先_______ 14. It is said that_______
15.落后_______ 16. keep in order_______
17.注意_______ 18. be divided into_______
19.炫耀_______ 20. come up with_______
二、单项选择（15分）
( )1. It is in Shanghai_______ I met my classmate.
A. who B. what C. that D. where
( )2. The food was _______ for me to eat up all of them.
A. enough delicious B. delicious enough
C. much enough D. enough much
( )3. He is so clever that he can always_______ different ideas.
A. think B. come up with C. come up D. remind
( )4. Not only he but also his parents_______ from the USA.
A. is B. are C. comes D. was
( )5. I have great fun_______ this game.
A. to play B. to playing C. play D. playing
( )6. Are you going to_______ this challenge?
A. take up B. take down C. take off D. take on
( )7. His room is_______ new after it is cleaned.
A. so good as B. so well as C. as well as D. as good as
( )8. _______ a doctor, you should keep secrets for your patients.
A. For B. As C. To D. With
( )9. (2013 .绥化 )-When are you going to Beijing for your holiday?
-I haven't decided. _______ this Sunday _______ next Sunday is OK.
A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or
( )10. (2013 .河北) The beginning of the movie was boring, _______ the end was amazing !
A. but B. and C. so D. or
( )11. She is an orphan and she_______ herself.
A. works on B. depends C. takes on D. depends on
( ) 12. _______, he is more successful than I_______ some ways.
A In fact; on B. On fact; on C. In fact; in D. In fact; for
( )13. English is not easy, but I never_______.
A. give up it B. give it up C. take it up D. show it off
( )14. Work hard, or you will_______ others.
A. fall B. fall over C. fall from D. fall behind
( )15. He is a Chinese, but it_______ he can speak English, French and Russian.
A. says B. said C. is said D. saying
三、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词，每空一词(15分)
1. Please keep the books in alphabetical_______ (顺序）．
2. The boy often gets full marks in tests, but he is_______（谦虚的）and never shows off.
3. She is a_______（天生的）blind and never sees anything.
4. These_______（语法）rulers are too hard to remember.
5. She often won high_______（表扬）from her mother.
6．What he has said and done will_______（给……留下印象）us.
7. This is a_______（高速的）railway. It was built 10 years ago.
8．I wish to make this matter known to the_______（普遍的）public.
9．Such is the price of being a_______（开拓者）．
10. He is_______（不耐烦的）and never does things well.
11. There is a_______（循环）to what we and our teams do.
12. This is a_______（固定的）machine. You can't move it.
13. Everyone is here. No one is_______（缺席的）．
14. His_______（演讲）is very wonderful. We all like him.
15. His father has never been to school, but he can speak _______（标准的）Putonghua.
四、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He is__ _____ (organize) and always arranges everything well.
2. My sister is _______ (energy) and likes doing extra work.
3. This article is about_______ (person).
4. Although the Maths problem isn't hard, I can't work it out_______ (easy).
5. We were_____ (excite) about yesterday's football match.
6. He likes a_______ (create) job.
7. The boy is_______ (interest) in drawing pictures.
8. He bought a computer to get _______ (he) more organized.
9. The man is_______ (help) and often helps the students in our school.
10. My friend Karl is an_______ (art).
11. His car hit the tree because of his_______ (care).
12. I missed her_______ (terrible).
13. He is a strange man and he likes doing everything _______ (different).
14. Such an important problem should be discussed_______ (serious).
15. I had no_______ (interesting) in cartoons.
五.根据句意, 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. The TV set is so expensive that I can't afford_______ (buy) it.
2. He is willing_______ (go) there with us.
3. He devoted much of his time to_______ (help) the poor.
4. Please pay attention to_______ (pronounce) the words correctly.
5. The books on the desk_______ (divide) into 3 piles.
6. It makes them feel good_______ (share) things with others.
7. The little boy went out to play football without_______ (tell) anyone.
8. The old man was ready_______ (help) others when they were in trouble.
9. We had fun_______ (take) part in the game.
10. I think you are suitable for_______ (be) a doctor.
11. It_______ (say) he has been there three times.
12. My teacher often spends lots of time_______ (help) us with our project.
13. We think Jack is the most suitable person_______ (be) our monitor.
14. I learnt_______ (play) the violin three years ago.
15. Neither Li Ping nor his partners_______ (be) good at playing this game.
六、根据中文提示完成句子（10分）
1．他已吃光了盘子里所有的食物。
He_______________ all the food on the plate.
2．他喜欢把桌上的东西摆放得井然有序。
He likes______________________________．
3．她够有创造力，能想起新的主意。
She is______________________________ new ideas.
4．对我来说，整天工作而不说话是很可怕的。
It's terrible for me_____________________________.
5．我和我的朋友都是工人。
_______________ are workers.
6．或者是你或者是我将帮助老师发试卷。
_______________ going to help the teacher hand out papers.
7．我们学校已赢得了公众很高的赞誉。
Our school______________________ the public.
8．五年前他放弃了教师这份工作。
He ______________________ five years ago.
9．你知道警察为什么在搜查那栋楼吗？
Do you know why______________________ the building?
10.他把绝大部分时间奉献给了建造桥梁。
He_______________ the bridges.
参考答案
一、1．eat up 2．整天 3．和……一样好4．工作高标准 5．wait for a long time without getting angry 6．三思 7．neither…nor… 8．赢得……高度赞扬 9．day by day 10．不但……而且…… 11. either or 12.一共 13. take the lead 14.据说…… 15. fall behind 16.使……井然有序 17. pay attention to 18.被分成… 19. show off 20.想起
二、1-5 CBBBD 6-10 DDBCA 11-15 DCBDC
三、1. order 2.modest 3.born 4.grammar 5.praisc 6.impress 7.high-speed
8. common 9.pioneer 10. impatient 11. cycle 12. fixed 13. absent
14. speech 15. standard
四、1. organized 2 .energetic 3.personalitv 4.casily 5.excited 6.creative
7. interested 8.himself 9.helpful 10. artist 11. carelessness 12. terribly
13. differently 14. seriously 15. interest
五、1. to buy 2.to go 3.helping 4.pronouncing 5.were divided 6.to share
7. telling 8.to help 9.taking 10. being 11. is said 12. helping 13.to bc
14. to play 15. Are
六、八.1. has eaten up 2. keeping the things on the desk in order 3. creative enough to come up with 4. to work all day without speaking all day long 5. Both my friend(s) and I 6. Either you or I am 7. has won high praise from 8. gave up the job as a teacher 9. the police are searching 10. devoted most of his time to building
