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2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 选修6 Module 5 Cloning 精品课件
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这是一份2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 选修6 Module 5 Cloning 精品课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，by ，In ，wishing ，had ，benefits，fromby ，beneficial，trying等内容，欢迎下载使用。
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.cntrast v.& n.对照,对比[教材原句]But these things cntrasted hrribly with his yellw eyes,his wrinkled yellw skin and black lips.(P59) 可是这些东西和他黄色的眼睛、褶皱的黄色皮肤和黑色的嘴唇形成可怕的对比。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①She had almst failed the exam,but her sister, cntrast,had dne very well. ② cntrast with the past,it is much easier fr peple t get in tuch with each ther. ③The snw was icy and white, (cntrast) with the brilliant blue sky.
[完成句子]④她的行动与她的诺言形成鲜明的对照。Her actins her prmises. 考点必记(1)cntrast with与……形成对照(2)make a cntrast with与……做对比in cntrast with/t与……对比起来,与……形成对比by cntrast相比而言
cntrasted sharply with
[写作佳句]After the simple decratin yu have made fr my rm,it cntrasts sharply with its frmer lk and it feels much czier.经过你的简单装饰后,我的房间和过去的样子形成了鲜明的对比,让人感觉更舒适了。
2.wish (that)...希望……[教材原句]I wish I had nt created this creature,I wish I was n the ther side f the wrld,I wish I culd disappear!(P59)但愿我没有制造出那个家伙,但愿我身处世界的另一边,但愿我可以消失无踪!
语境巧练①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)In fact,anyne (wish) t try race walking shuld prbably first cnsult a cach r experienced racer t learn prper technique,she says. ②(2018·江苏卷)There is a gd scial life in the village,and I wish I (have) a secnd chance t becme mre invlved. ③He wished that he (nt say) the silly wrds t his wife,which hurt her deeply.
hadn’t said
[小话题写作]④通过此电子邮件,我还向你发送了我们的培训计划,由于你比我们更有经验,因此我希望得到你的建议。With this email I als send yu ur training plan,_______________________ yur advice because yu are mre experienced than us.
abut which I wish t get
考点必记wish后面接宾语从句时,常常表示一种假想的情况,一般要用虚拟语气。宾语从句中用虚拟语气一般分为下列几种情况:(1)如果假想的情况与主语的愿望同时发生,则宾语从句谓语动词用过去时,be动词用were的形式。(2)假如宾语从句中的谓语发生在主语的愿望之前,则从句中的谓语动词应用过去完成时。(3)如果宾语从句中假想的情况在主语的愿望之后发生,从句谓语动词用“wuld/culd/might+动词原形”。(4)wish后除接that引导的宾语从句外,还可用于以下句型:wish t d sth. (希望做某事);wish sb. t d sth. (希望某人做某事);wish fr sth. (希望得到某物)。
3.beneficial adj.有益的,有用的[教材原句]Clning will be beneficial t humans.(P61) 克隆将有益于人类。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Race walking shares many fitness with running,research shws,while mst likely cntributing t fewer injuries. ②(2018·江苏卷)Our cmmunities benefit arts in terms f ecnmy. ③Anther (benefit) aspect f grup exercise is the infrmatinal supprt participants receive frm the instructr.
[小话题写作]④即使是在现代化社会,面谈也十分有助于增进了解。 Even in mdern sciety,persnal cntact is the prmtin f understanding. 考点必记(1)be beneficial t对……有益(2)benefit n.利益,益处 v.有益于;对(某人)有用be f (great) benefit t对……(十分)有益benefit frm/by从……中受益get benefit frm从……中受益fr the benefit f为了……的利益
f great benefit t
[写作佳句]Many students prefer cycling t schl because they think cycling is beneficial t health and the envirnment.许多学生喜欢骑车上学,因为他们认为骑车对健康和环境都有好处。
4.resist v.抵抗;抵制;使不受……的伤害;忍住[经典例句]I culdn’t resist laughing hearing the gd news.听到这个好消息,我情不自禁笑了出来。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①I culdn’t resist (try) n the new skirt immediately it gt hme frm the delivery man. ②As we all knw rubber is (resist) t electricity. ③Parachutes functin by drawing upn the (resist) f the air.
考点必记(1)cannt resist (ding) sth.情不自禁做某事resist the temptatin/urge t d sth.抵制住做某事的诱惑力或冲动(2)resistant adj.抵抗的be resistant t 抵抗的;对……抗拒(3)resistance n.反抗;抵抗;抵抗力;阻力[名师点津]resist表示“忍得住”时,常与can’t/culdn’t连用,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
5.absrb vt.吸收;吸引(某人)注意力;使专心;理解,掌握;减轻 (打击、碰击等的) 作用[教材原句]In fact,nly females can absrb the DNA f anther creature.(P67)事实上,只有雌性蚊子才能够吸取另外一种动物的DNA。语境巧练[单句语法填空]① (absrb) in an interesting and instructive bk,Ann frgt t eat her lunch. ②(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)These kids are s absrbed their studies that I just sit back. ③Vitamin D is necessary t aid the (absrb) f calcium frm fd.
[小话题写作]④那些外国学生被我的一举一动所吸引,再次对这种独特的文化感到惊叹,他们忍不住不时地拍照。 every mve f mine,the freign students were nce again amazed by this unique culture and they culdn’t help taking pictures frm time t time.
考点必记(1)absrb sth.吸收某物,理解be/becme absrbed in专心致志于;全神贯注于……absrb ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意力(2)absrptin n.专心,热衷,吸收[写作佳句]The students were absrbed in the chemistry experiment and didn’t realize that a stranger entered the lab.学生们专心致志于化学实验,没有意识到有一位陌生人进入实验室。
6.break dwn分解;(机器等)出故障;(身体、精神等)垮掉,崩溃;拆除;失败[教材原句]When life ends,DNA breaks dwn and des nt repair itself.(P67)当生命结束后,DNA分解并且不能自我修复。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·天津卷) “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break the invisible scial barrier that keeps peple frm saying hell. ②A terrible strm breaking ,n huses r ther buildings were damaged. ③Nrtn Sund was cvered with ice,which culd smetimes break withut warning.
[小话题写作]④科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。Scientists say they are beginning t in the fight against cancer.
break thrugh
考点必记break int破门而入,强行闯入(后接宾语);突然开始(哭、唱等);把……分成break away frm突然挣脱,摆脱break in强行进入;打断break ne’s prmise违背诺言break the law违反法律break ut爆发,突发break thrugh冲破,突破;克服,战胜break up破碎;解散;结束;(学校)期末放假;分手
[写作佳句]Mr. Green was surprised t find his huse brken int.Frtunately,nthing was stlen.格林先生吃惊地发现有人闯入他的家,所幸没有什么东西被偷。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Everyne knws the f learning English and if yu wrk hard,it will be t yur future career.It is reprted that many graduates have frm having a gd cmmand f English.(benefit) 2.Anna is my fur-year-ld sister wh ften me t schl and is a gd in my life.She enjys keeping me everywhere.(accmpany) 3.The first time I went t the wild z,I gt by a tiger when it gave ut a nise t me,and I will never frget the____________ experience.(terrify)
4.The dg is still but its is quite weak.(breathe) 5.He listened and kept ntes attentively fear that he might leave ut smething imprtant. 6.I have n idea why he resisted (change) his wearing appearance. 7.The fire had burnt itself befre the firefighters arrived. 8.It is embarrassing that the gift I gave Rbert is identical that frm Dlly.
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.①Linda wishes that she (study) in Oxfrd University like her brther. ②Steve wishes that he (jin) the get-tgether party with us that night,but he was n business in anther city. ③Ellen is a fantastic singer.I wish I (sing) as well as her. 2.① (absrb) a great deal frm bks by masters,he has becme a writer with deep thinking. ② (absrb)in the music,the lady didn’t ntice the changes arund her.
wuld study
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容 Sme are in favr f clning and they think clning is beneficial t human [首先,人们可以(利用克隆技术)生产出有效药物治愈患者。] Besides,the technlgy can save the endangered species.And abve all,it may give the disabled a healthy bdy. Meanwhile,thers have different ____________________________________________(首先,克隆人是一种违背伦理的行为。) Besides,clning may cause harm t the bidiversity in nature.
Primarily,peple can prduce effective drugs,with which patients can be cured.
Firstly,clning human beings is a behavir which is cntradictry t the ethics.
3.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (依我的观点,即使克隆技术带来很多好处,我们也不能对克隆带来的负面影响视而不见。) 4.______________________________________________________________________________________ (总而言之,每样事情都有其两面性,克隆对人们可能有益,也可能有害,这取决于如何使用它。)
As far as I knw,even thugh clning technlgy brings a lt f benefits,we cannt turn a blind eye t the negative influence arising ut f clning.
In summary,every cin has tw sides.Clning can d peple gd and harm,all depending n hw t use it.
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.cntrast v.& n.对照,对比[教材原句]But these things cntrasted hrribly with his yellw eyes,his wrinkled yellw skin and black lips.(P59) 可是这些东西和他黄色的眼睛、褶皱的黄色皮肤和黑色的嘴唇形成可怕的对比。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①She had almst failed the exam,but her sister, cntrast,had dne very well. ② cntrast with the past,it is much easier fr peple t get in tuch with each ther. ③The snw was icy and white, (cntrast) with the brilliant blue sky.
[完成句子]④她的行动与她的诺言形成鲜明的对照。Her actins her prmises. 考点必记(1)cntrast with与……形成对照(2)make a cntrast with与……做对比in cntrast with/t与……对比起来,与……形成对比by cntrast相比而言
cntrasted sharply with
[写作佳句]After the simple decratin yu have made fr my rm,it cntrasts sharply with its frmer lk and it feels much czier.经过你的简单装饰后,我的房间和过去的样子形成了鲜明的对比,让人感觉更舒适了。
2.wish (that)...希望……[教材原句]I wish I had nt created this creature,I wish I was n the ther side f the wrld,I wish I culd disappear!(P59)但愿我没有制造出那个家伙,但愿我身处世界的另一边,但愿我可以消失无踪!
语境巧练①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)In fact,anyne (wish) t try race walking shuld prbably first cnsult a cach r experienced racer t learn prper technique,she says. ②(2018·江苏卷)There is a gd scial life in the village,and I wish I (have) a secnd chance t becme mre invlved. ③He wished that he (nt say) the silly wrds t his wife,which hurt her deeply.
hadn’t said
[小话题写作]④通过此电子邮件,我还向你发送了我们的培训计划,由于你比我们更有经验,因此我希望得到你的建议。With this email I als send yu ur training plan,_______________________ yur advice because yu are mre experienced than us.
abut which I wish t get
考点必记wish后面接宾语从句时,常常表示一种假想的情况,一般要用虚拟语气。宾语从句中用虚拟语气一般分为下列几种情况:(1)如果假想的情况与主语的愿望同时发生,则宾语从句谓语动词用过去时,be动词用were的形式。(2)假如宾语从句中的谓语发生在主语的愿望之前,则从句中的谓语动词应用过去完成时。(3)如果宾语从句中假想的情况在主语的愿望之后发生,从句谓语动词用“wuld/culd/might+动词原形”。(4)wish后除接that引导的宾语从句外,还可用于以下句型:wish t d sth. (希望做某事);wish sb. t d sth. (希望某人做某事);wish fr sth. (希望得到某物)。
3.beneficial adj.有益的,有用的[教材原句]Clning will be beneficial t humans.(P61) 克隆将有益于人类。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Race walking shares many fitness with running,research shws,while mst likely cntributing t fewer injuries. ②(2018·江苏卷)Our cmmunities benefit arts in terms f ecnmy. ③Anther (benefit) aspect f grup exercise is the infrmatinal supprt participants receive frm the instructr.
[小话题写作]④即使是在现代化社会,面谈也十分有助于增进了解。 Even in mdern sciety,persnal cntact is the prmtin f understanding. 考点必记(1)be beneficial t对……有益(2)benefit n.利益,益处 v.有益于;对(某人)有用be f (great) benefit t对……(十分)有益benefit frm/by从……中受益get benefit frm从……中受益fr the benefit f为了……的利益
f great benefit t
[写作佳句]Many students prefer cycling t schl because they think cycling is beneficial t health and the envirnment.许多学生喜欢骑车上学,因为他们认为骑车对健康和环境都有好处。
4.resist v.抵抗;抵制;使不受……的伤害;忍住[经典例句]I culdn’t resist laughing hearing the gd news.听到这个好消息,我情不自禁笑了出来。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①I culdn’t resist (try) n the new skirt immediately it gt hme frm the delivery man. ②As we all knw rubber is (resist) t electricity. ③Parachutes functin by drawing upn the (resist) f the air.
考点必记(1)cannt resist (ding) sth.情不自禁做某事resist the temptatin/urge t d sth.抵制住做某事的诱惑力或冲动(2)resistant adj.抵抗的be resistant t 抵抗的;对……抗拒(3)resistance n.反抗;抵抗;抵抗力;阻力[名师点津]resist表示“忍得住”时,常与can’t/culdn’t连用,后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
5.absrb vt.吸收;吸引(某人)注意力;使专心;理解,掌握;减轻 (打击、碰击等的) 作用[教材原句]In fact,nly females can absrb the DNA f anther creature.(P67)事实上,只有雌性蚊子才能够吸取另外一种动物的DNA。语境巧练[单句语法填空]① (absrb) in an interesting and instructive bk,Ann frgt t eat her lunch. ②(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)These kids are s absrbed their studies that I just sit back. ③Vitamin D is necessary t aid the (absrb) f calcium frm fd.
[小话题写作]④那些外国学生被我的一举一动所吸引,再次对这种独特的文化感到惊叹,他们忍不住不时地拍照。 every mve f mine,the freign students were nce again amazed by this unique culture and they culdn’t help taking pictures frm time t time.
考点必记(1)absrb sth.吸收某物,理解be/becme absrbed in专心致志于;全神贯注于……absrb ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意力(2)absrptin n.专心,热衷,吸收[写作佳句]The students were absrbed in the chemistry experiment and didn’t realize that a stranger entered the lab.学生们专心致志于化学实验,没有意识到有一位陌生人进入实验室。
6.break dwn分解;(机器等)出故障;(身体、精神等)垮掉,崩溃;拆除;失败[教材原句]When life ends,DNA breaks dwn and des nt repair itself.(P67)当生命结束后,DNA分解并且不能自我修复。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·天津卷) “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help break the invisible scial barrier that keeps peple frm saying hell. ②A terrible strm breaking ,n huses r ther buildings were damaged. ③Nrtn Sund was cvered with ice,which culd smetimes break withut warning.
[小话题写作]④科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。Scientists say they are beginning t in the fight against cancer.
break thrugh
考点必记break int破门而入,强行闯入(后接宾语);突然开始(哭、唱等);把……分成break away frm突然挣脱,摆脱break in强行进入;打断break ne’s prmise违背诺言break the law违反法律break ut爆发,突发break thrugh冲破,突破;克服,战胜break up破碎;解散;结束;(学校)期末放假;分手
[写作佳句]Mr. Green was surprised t find his huse brken int.Frtunately,nthing was stlen.格林先生吃惊地发现有人闯入他的家,所幸没有什么东西被偷。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Everyne knws the f learning English and if yu wrk hard,it will be t yur future career.It is reprted that many graduates have frm having a gd cmmand f English.(benefit) 2.Anna is my fur-year-ld sister wh ften me t schl and is a gd in my life.She enjys keeping me everywhere.(accmpany) 3.The first time I went t the wild z,I gt by a tiger when it gave ut a nise t me,and I will never frget the____________ experience.(terrify)
4.The dg is still but its is quite weak.(breathe) 5.He listened and kept ntes attentively fear that he might leave ut smething imprtant. 6.I have n idea why he resisted (change) his wearing appearance. 7.The fire had burnt itself befre the firefighters arrived. 8.It is embarrassing that the gift I gave Rbert is identical that frm Dlly.
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.①Linda wishes that she (study) in Oxfrd University like her brther. ②Steve wishes that he (jin) the get-tgether party with us that night,but he was n business in anther city. ③Ellen is a fantastic singer.I wish I (sing) as well as her. 2.① (absrb) a great deal frm bks by masters,he has becme a writer with deep thinking. ② (absrb)in the music,the lady didn’t ntice the changes arund her.
wuld study
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容 Sme are in favr f clning and they think clning is beneficial t human [首先,人们可以(利用克隆技术)生产出有效药物治愈患者。] Besides,the technlgy can save the endangered species.And abve all,it may give the disabled a healthy bdy. Meanwhile,thers have different ____________________________________________(首先,克隆人是一种违背伦理的行为。) Besides,clning may cause harm t the bidiversity in nature.
Primarily,peple can prduce effective drugs,with which patients can be cured.
Firstly,clning human beings is a behavir which is cntradictry t the ethics.
3.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (依我的观点,即使克隆技术带来很多好处,我们也不能对克隆带来的负面影响视而不见。) 4.______________________________________________________________________________________ (总而言之,每样事情都有其两面性,克隆对人们可能有益,也可能有害,这取决于如何使用它。)
As far as I knw,even thugh clning technlgy brings a lt f benefits,we cannt turn a blind eye t the negative influence arising ut f clning.
In summary,every cin has tw sides.Clning can d peple gd and harm,all depending n hw t use it.
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