2022版高考英语（译林版）一轮复习学案： 选修9 units 1－2 other countriesother cultures & witnessing time Word版含答案

这是一份2022版高考英语（译林版）一轮复习学案： 选修9 units 1－2 other countriesother cultures & witnessing time Word版含答案，共14页。


[单词 拼写应用]
核心单词
1．freezing adj.极冷的，冰冻的 adv.极冷地
2．rank vi.&vt.将……归为某个等级；排列 n．等级；军衔
3．histric adj.有历史意义的
4．cntent adj.满意，满足，甘愿
5．we vt.归因于，归功于；欠……债
6．appint vt.任命，委任；指定(时间、地点)
7．sentence vt.判刑 n．判决，宣判
8．cmpulsry adj.强制的；义务的
9．ambiguus adj.模棱两可的，不明确的，有歧义的
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It was freezing(freeze) ut in the nrtheastern f China，even in his buttnedup vercat.
2．The thief was_sentenced(sentence) t five mnths in prisn because he stle things in a shp when he was ut f wrk.
3．At the height f her career she ranked(rank) secnd in the wrld.
4．True happiness cmes when we learn t be cntent(cntented) with what we have.
5．It was said that Mark went bankrupt and he wed(we) a cuple f millin dllars.
拓展单词
1．cunt v．计数；有价值→cuntless adj.无数的，数不清的
2．settle v．定居；停留；(使)平静→settlement n．定居点；定居；(问题的)解决→settler n．移民
3．immigrate v．(为定居而从外国)移入→immigratin n．移民，移居
4．equip vt.装备，配备→equipment n．装备，设备，用具
5．thrill n．兴奋，激动 vt.使非常兴奋、激动→thrilled adj.非常激动的，兴奋的→thrilling adj.令人激动的→thriller n．惊险小说，惊险电影
6．rigin n．根源，起源，出身→riginally adv.原来，起初→riginal adj.原始的，最初的
7．assciate vt.联想，联系 adj.非正式的；副职的→assciatin n．联系
8．inspire v．鼓舞，激励→inspiratin n．灵感；启发灵感的人(或事物)→inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的
9．stress vt.强调；重读 n．强调；重读，重音；压力→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的
10．assist v．帮助，援助→assistance n．帮助，援助→assistant n．助手，副手
[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It's nrmal that every ne feels a little stressed in such a cmpetitive and stressful sciety. Whenever facing a stressful jb，yu shuld cheer up! (stress)
2．With the accelerating develpment f Chinese urbanizatin，mre and mre villagers settled in the new settlement and became new settlers there. (settle)
3．T tell yu the truth，this is a mdern，bright and well equipped hspital，and its equipment is f the first level.(equip)
4．When asked where her inspiratin f the new nvel came frm，she said her uncle's inspiring deeds inspired her t write it. (inspire)
5．As an assistant，the yung university student assisted the prfessr in carrying ut the prject. And withut his assistance，it culdn't be cmpleted n time. (assist)
6．The first step t making friends is assciating with ther peple. Yu had better assciate yurself with ther members f students assciatin. (assciate)
7．The businessman desn't knw exactly the rigin f his family. It is riginally thught that his ancestrs came frm Guangdng，China. He is searching fr sme riginal materials abut it. (rigin)
8．The tur guide is cunting slwly the number f her turists f her team, because the attractin is full f cuntless turists. (cunt)
阅读单词
1．crsscuntry adj.越野的
2．alley n．小巷，胡同
3．dynamic adj.充满活力的；动态的
4．cuisine n．菜肴；烹饪
5．teamwrk n．团队合作
6．canteen n．食堂
7．sacred adj.神圣的
8．marble n．大理石
9．warehuse n．仓库
10．autnmus adj.自治的，自主的
11．acid rain n．酸雨
12．Cathlic adj.天主教的
13．fragile adj.易损的；易碎的；脆弱的
14．steward n．管家；乘务员，服务员
15．heritage n．遗产
1．If I brrw $ 10,000 frm the bank，will yu be my guarantee？担保人
2．Old as my watch is，it still perfrms well nw.运转
[短语 多维应用]
[句式 结构仿写]
1．we vt.归因于；归功于……；欠……债
(1)we sb.an aplgy该向某人道歉
we sb.a favur欠某人一个人情
we sb.sth.＝we sth.t sb.欠某人某物
把……归功于……
(2)wing t因为；由于
we her father ￡300欠她父亲300英镑
we his success t hard wrk他的成功归因于勤奋工作
we him everything一切都归功于他
wing t the heavy rain由于大雨
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①My uncle's restaurant is bming and he wes his success t hnesty.
②Owing t my lack f experience，I didn't d the wrk well.
③Excuse me，sir，there is still 2 dllars wing(we)．
④My English teacher is such a great sul，t whm I we many thanks.
⑤I we it t yu that I have made great prgress in my English.
[能力提升]——一句多译
由于下雨，运动会不得不推迟。
①Owing_t_the_rain，the sprts meeting had t be put ff.(we)
②Because_f_the_rain，the sprts meeting had t be put ff. (because)
③On_accunt_f_the_rain，the sprts meeting had t be put ff. (accunt)
[名师点津] (1)表示“因为，由于”的介词短语还有：①because f ②n accunt f ③due t ④thanks t ⑤as a result f
(2)如果we的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用it作形式宾语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在句尾。
I we it t yu that I am still alive.
2．equip vt.装备，配备
(1)用……装备……
sth./t d sth.为了……而装备……
be equipped fr/t d sth.为……装备好；做好准备
(2)equipment n．[U]设备，设施
equip himself with a street plan他随身带着一张街道平面图
equip students fr a career in the future使学生能够胜任未来的工作
be well equipped fr teaching有齐全的教学设备
a useful piece f equipment fr the kitchen一件有用的厨房设备
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①We shuld equip ur children with a gd educatin.
②Unfrtunately，yu must carry the necessary equipment(equip) with yu，since it's all but impssible t find natural substitutes.
③Our cuntry is ding smething t equip the army fr the mdern war.
④It is ften said that human beings are naturally equipped t_speak (speak)．
[能力提升]——一句多译
因为掌握了科学的农耕新方法，现在，他们耕种的农田可以比过去少了。
①They are_equipped_with new scientific farming methds，s they have been able t use less farmland than in the past.
②Equipped_with_new_scientific_farming_methds，they have been able t use less farmland than in the past.(过去分词作状语)
3．assciate vt.联想，联系 adj.非正式的；副职的
(1)把……和……联系在一起；由……联想到……
assciate with sb.与某人交往或常打交道
be assciated with...和……有关
(2)assciatin n．协会；联系
in assciatin with...与……合伙/合作
assciate the smell f baking with my childhd把烘烤食物的味道和我的童年联系在一起
assciate with these peple和这些人混在一起
be assciated with the party's plicy与该党的政策有关
in assciatin with the cmpany与这家公司合作
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①We naturally assciate the name f Darwin with the thery f evlutin.
②We are wrking in assciatin with a lcal cmpany t raise mney fr the hmeless.
[能力提升]——句式升级
He was assciated with the murder，s he was arrested.
①Assciated_with_the_murder，he_was_arrested.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
②Assciating_himself_with_the_murder，he_was_arrested.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
[名师点津] “把……与……连接/联系”的短语还有：
① ②
③
4．appint vt.任命；委派；安排，指定(时间、地点)
(1)appint sb.as/t be...任命某人为……
appint sb.t d sth.委派某人做某事
(2)appinted adj.约定的
(3)appintment n．任命；约定
make an appintment with sb.与某人做约定
keep/break an appintment守/违约
appint him as/t be the head teacher at ur schl任命他为我们学校的校长
appint him t assist the children指派他来帮助这些孩子
at the appinted time/place在约定的时间/地点
make an appintment with the dctr和医生预约一下时间
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①He was appinted as the general cach f Chinese Men's Table Tennis team，develping excellent players ne after anther.
②T my surprise，she didn't accept the appintment(appint) as mayr f the city.
③My cusin was appinted t_take(take) charge f arranging all the activities n that day.
[能力提升]——一句多译
被任命为教练之后，他从纽约来到这里。
①After_he_was_appinted_t_be_the_cach_f_the_team，he_ came_here_ frm_New_Yrk.(时间状语从句)
②Appinted_t_be_the_cach_f_the_team，he_came_here _frm_New _Yrk.(用分词作状语)
5．stress vt.强调；重读 n．强调；重读，重音；压力
(1)lay/put/place stress n强调，着重于
under stress在压力之下
under the stress f为……所迫；在……压力之下
(2)stress the imprtance f 强调……的重要性
It must be stressed that...必须着重指出……
(3)stressful adj.有压力的，紧张的
stressed adj.紧张的；感到有压力的
lay great stress n the imprtance f learning English强调学习英语的重要性
be under a lt f stress lately最近压力很大
stress management对于压力的应对
feel very stressed and tired感觉十分焦虑，疲惫不堪
a stressful jb/lifestyle繁重的工作/紧张的生活
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①Wrk ut what situatins r peple make yu feel stressed(stress) and avid them.
②The teacher laid particular stress n the need fr discipline.
③It is als a virtue t frgive and frget，especially in such a cmpetitive and stressful(stress) sciety.
[能力提升]——一句多译
我认为公司对成本强调有余，而对质量重视不足。
①I_think_the_cmpany_lays/puts/places_t_much_imprtance_n__cst_and_nt_enugh_n_quality.(imprtance)
②I_think_the_cmpany__lays/puts/places_t_much_stress/emphasis_n__cst_and_nt_enugh_n_quality.(stress/emphasis)
6．cntent adj.满足的；满意的 n．所容纳之物；目录；容量；满足 vt.使满足
(1)feel/be cntent with 对……满足/满意
be cntent t d sth.满足于做某事
(2)cntent neself with 满足于
be cntent with his classmates对同学很满意
be cntent t wait愿意等
cntent himself with a single glass f wine一杯酒就心满意足
a table f cntents目录
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①As the TV is brken，yu'll have t cntent yurself with listening t the radi.
②That rich man is tired f city life，s he is cntent t_live(live) in the cuntry.
③She drpped her purse and the cntents(cntent) fell ut n the flr.
[能力提升]——一句多译
由于对现在的工作不满意，他一直忙着找一个新工作。
①Because_he_is_nt_cntent_with_his_present_jb，he_has_ been_busy_ hunting_fr_a_new_ne.(用状语从句)
②Nt_cntent__with__his_present_jb，he_has_been_busy_ hunting_fr_a_ new_ne.(用形容词作状语)
7．in terms f就……而言；从……角度
cme t terms with sb.与某人和解；妥协；让步
be n gd/bad terms with与……关系很好(坏)
in the lng/shrt term从长远/眼前来看
in terms f business就生意方面而言
in terms f friendship从友谊的角度来说
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①In terms f custmer satisfactin，the plicy cannt be criti­cized.
②What they have dne is gd fr the envirnment in the lng term.
③Believe it r nt，we have been n gd terms with ur neighburs.
[能力提升]——完成句子
从长远来看，与周围的人处好关系很有必要，所以我们要学会迁就别人。
In_the_lng_term，it is necessary t be_n_gd_terms_with peple arund us，s we shuld learn t cme_t_terms_with thers.
8．(教材P2)Mntreal，a prt in the prvince f Quebec，is the secnd largest city in Canada，and als the secnd largest Frenchspeaking city in the wrld，Paris_being_the_largest.港口城市蒙特利尔位于魁北克省境内，是加拿大第二大城市，也是世界上第二大法语城市(最大的是巴黎)。
独立主格结构的用法如下：
(1)构成：名词/主格代词＋分词/不定式/介词短语/形容词/副词
(2)功能：作时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随等状语，通常可转换成状语从句
(3)特征：意义上相当于一个句子，但就结构而言并非如此(无谓语)
[金句推送](浙江卷·满分作文)Time permitting，I hpe we can hld many fun activities，such as singing，dancing and s n.
如果时间允许的话，我希望我们能进行许多有趣的活动，比如唱歌、跳舞等。
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
①All the students having_sat(sit) dwn，the lecture began.
②Such an able man t_help(help) yu，yu will surely succeed sner r later.
③The guide leading (lead) the way，we had n truble getting ut f the frest.
④The task cmpleted (cmplete)，we had a glbal traveling.
[能力提升]——句式升级
(普通表达)After the ceremny was ver，we went hme directly.
①(高级表达)With_the_ceremny_ver，we_went_hme_directly. (with复合结构)
②(高级表达)The__ceremny_ver，we_went_hme_directly.(独立主格)
多维训练——夯实基础
维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空
1．I was late in getting t the statin. But frtunately(frtune) fr me，the train was late，t.
2．I wndered if I culd have an appintment(appint)with the dctr the fllwing day.
3．It is said that the bk was published in assciatin (assciate) with British Heritage.
4．It must be stressed (stress) that the disease is very rare and it is hard t tell the effect f the treatment.
5．The test finished (finish)，we'll have ur summer hliday.
6．Owing (we) my lack f experience，I didn't d the wrk well.
7．Equipped (equip) with necessary knwledge and skills，yu'll g t the jb market with much cnfidence.
8．Appinted (appint) as president f the university yesterday，he is giving a speech n the platfrm nw.
维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词
1．Thse wh are cntent with their present situatins will surely make n difference in life.
2．Owing t his absence，we had t put ff the class meeting till next week.
3．On behalf f my classmate，I accept yur suggestin.
4．Please equip yurself with a sharp pencil and a rubber fr the exam.
5．When I was a child，Mther laid great stress n my prper behaviur.
6．America was recgnized as an independent cuntry then by the British.
7．I wndered if I culd have an appintment with the dctr the fllwing day.
8．He is under stress because he has t much wrk t d.
维度3——查缺补漏
单句语法填空
1．Apparently(apparent) everyne understd that he culdn't sing.
2．We had ur furniture mved t the new huse when the decratin (decrate) f the huse was finished.
3．This regin is hme t many species f wild flwer.
4．He was_sentenced (sentence) t the maximum term f imprisnment.
5．He was charged with murder but fund inncent later and was set free.
单句改错
6．Apart singing a sng，he tld a jke abut an elephant.Apart后加frm
7．Neither they nr I are fnd f ging fishing n weekends.are→am
8．Mre time and help giving，I can d the wrk better than anyne else in my class.giving→given
9．He sat at a different table，apparent withut nticing her.apparent→apparently
10．They nly publish nvels which cater n the massmarket.n→t
维度4——话题写作
1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)
①李华喜欢加拿大，他代表他的公司被委派到加拿大去寻找出路。
Li Hua likes Canada，n_behalf_f his cmpany，he was appinted t seek_his frtune in Canada.
②就加拿大来说，人们常常把它和枫叶联系在一起。
In_terms_f Canada，peple ften assciate it with the maple leaves.
③枫叶非常美丽，他一到那里就爱上了它。
The maple leaves were s beautiful that he fell_in_lve_with them as sn as he gt there.
④他想摘些枫叶做纪念品，但枫树好几米高他既不能爬树也没有工具。
He wanted t pick several maple leaves as a suvenir.But the maple trees were ver several metres tall，he culd neither climb the trees nr have tls.
⑤他强调说，要想成功摘取枫叶就得提前做好准备。
He stressed that if yu want t succeed in picking maple leaves，yu'd better be_equipped_well ahead f time.
⑥很显然他的说法是正确的。
What he said was right apparently.
2．升级平淡句
(1)利用“s引起的倒装句”升级1中句③
S_beautiful_were_the_maple_leaves_that_he_fell_in_lve_with_them_the_mment_he_gt_there.
(2)用“it作形式主语”升级1中句⑥
It_was_apparent_that_what_he_said_was_right.
3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：in terms f，but)
Li Hua likes Canada，n behalf f his cmpany，he was appinted t seek his frtune in Canada.In terms f Canada，peple ften assciate it with the maple leaf.S beautiful were the maple leaves that he fell in lve with them the mment he gt there.
He wanted t pick several maple leaves as a suvenir.But the maple trees were ver several metres tall，he culd neither climb the trees nr have tls，at last he stressed that if yu want t succeed in picking maple leaves，yu'd better be equipped well ahead f time.It's apparent that what he said was right.
三言
两语
1.I'd like t，seek a pen pal wh is interested in traveling just like me.If pssible，we can travel tgether r share traveling experiences.
2．It is nt nly yur enthusiasm but als yur teamwrk and gd spirits that impress us.
3．We did hpe there wuld be mre meaningful activities in the cming future.
1.你可能在适应北京生活方面有困难，因此我建议你提前做好充分准备。
Yu may have_truble_in_adjusting yurself t the life in Beijing，s I suggest that yu make_full_preparatins _in_advance.
2．那天不仅会有这一领域的著名艺术家所创作的各种剪纸作品展出，而且还会举办许多有用且有趣的活动。
Nt_nly_will all kinds f paper­cutting wrks created by famus artists f this field be n_shw that day，but a lt f useful and interesting activities will be held as_well.
高
频
短
语
1.seek_ne's_frtune 外出寻找(成功或发财)机会
2．little_mre_than 只是……而已，仅仅
3．be_charged_with 被指控犯有……罪
4．sentence_smebdy_t_death 判处某人死刑
5．in_terms_f 在……方面，从……方面来说
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Mr. White was single，①in_terms_f mney，he was quite pr，s he went t Lndn t ②seek__his_frtune.Hwever，he ③was_charged_with theft. Then he wuld be sentenced t five years in prisn. Luckily，the plice fund him inncent later and set him free. It was ④little_mre_than a fright t him. The curt gave him a sum f mney fr cmpensatin and he returned hme. Later，he gt married t a nurse.
6.n_behalf_f_smebdy 代表某人，代替某人
7．be_equipped_with 配备
8．cater_t 迎合，满足
9．as_far_as_sb.be_cncerned 就……而言
10． 把……归功于……
[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空
T keep the feet dry and cmfrtable，a she maker creates a new kind f shes which ⑤is_equipped_with a micrfan. The shes ⑥cater_t a desire fr nvelty and individualism and yung peple like them. A bss signed a big list ⑦n_behalf_f his cmpany, planning t prduce them n a large scale.⑧As_far_as_I'm_cncerned，I believe this kind f shes is bund t sell well.
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1.独立主格结构
Mntreal，a prt in the prvince f Quebec，is the secnd largest city in Canada，and als the secnd largest Frenchspeaking city in the wrld，Paris being the largest.
天气许可的话，我明天过来
I'll cme tmrrw，weather_permitting.
连接两个相同的并列成分
The climate is mild，neither t ht nr t cld.
春天既不太热也不太冷，新生的枝叶在暖风中摇摆。
Spring is neither_t_ht_nr_t _cld and new leaves are waving in warm breeze.
3.动词不定式的被动语态
The Ming and Qing Imperial Tmbs are amng the mst extrardinary cultural remains t be fund anywhere.
我很荣幸地被选为八月底在天津即将举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者。
I'm hnred t have been chsen as a vlunteer f the 13th Natinal Games t_be_held_at_the_end_ f_August in Tianjin.