人教版 (新课标)必修2Unit 5 Music同步测试题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修2Unit 5 Music同步测试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了the　考查冠词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He (假装) t be taking the nline curse when his mther came in.
2.Many researchers believe that heavy televisin-watching affects students' schl (表现).
3.When the music started, tears (滚落) dwn his cheeks.
4.She e a living as a part-time secretary tw years ag.
5.I was s f with him that I recgnized his vice the mment I picked up the phne.
6.All payments can be made thrugh the smart phne, s n c is needed.
Ⅱ.选词填空
dream f;t be hnest;;in cash;play jkes n;rely n;be familiar with;break up
1.I, wh have been in this schl fr five years, quite the campus.
2.Great imprtance shuld the preventin and cntrl f COVID-19.
3.Mack Dagger is a millinaire, wh, since he was a little by, flying t space.
4. , I just dn't want t g.
5.The farmers will be paid fr their grain , instead f by cheque.
6.When Amy her dad, he gt mad.
7.The meeting didn't until nn.
8.Yu can me t keep yur secret.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Her (humr) stry made me burst int laughter.
2.A career in law is becming increasingly (attract) t yung peple.
3.Medical wrkers in the hspital (attach) t the medical cllege nearby are vaccinating (给……接种疫苗) peple in this cmmunity against COVID-19 this week.
4.He didn't want t g t schl, s he pretended (be) ill.
5.His vice n the phne was familiar me.
6.Yu may rely n that the wrk will be finished ahead f time.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.把它拿近点,以便我能看得清楚些。
Bring it nearer I can see it clearer.
2.他足够幸运被选为学校足球队的队员。
He was lucky fr the schl ftball team.
3.《哈利波特与魔法石》是J.K.罗琳所写的最好的书中的一本。
Harry Ptter and the Philspher's Stne is ne f the best bks J.K. Rwling.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Many music lvers have ever dreamed f 1 (becme) ppular. T realize their dream, they may frm a band t practice their music. Later they may get the chance t give 2 (perfrm) in pubs r clubs. 3 , there was ne band 4 (name) the Mnkees that started in a different way. The band began as a TV shw in America abut 50 years ag. There 5 (be) fur members in the band, 6 nly ne f them was gd enugh and the ther three had t pretend t sing. T be hnest, it culdn't 7 (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhw, their shws were humrus and they became 8 (fame). Then they wrked harder and after a year r s, they prduced their wn recrds and started turing. The Mnkees brke up abut 1970 but they reunited in 9 mid-1980s and prduced a new recrd in 1996 10 (celebrate) their frmer time as a real band.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2020 广东汕头高一上期末,)
Rck and rll music develped in the United States in the early 1950s. It was based n the music called rhythm and blues that was perfrmed by African American musicians.
Early rck and rll singers develped their wn kinds f music. Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, the Beach Bys, and Bb Dylan were the mst ppular rck and rll musicians in the early 1960s. All were American. Then, in 1964, a new rck and rll grup frm England invaded America: the Beatles.
Sme peple say the Beatles' music shk America like an earthquake. The Beatles changed rck and rll frever. Their early sngs were influenced by American rck and rll musicians, including Chuck Berry. But the Beatles lked different and sunded different frm any musical grup befre them.
The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all f the tp five recrds in America were by the Beatles. In 1967, they released an album called Sergeant Pepper's Lnely Hearts Club Band. It was ne f the first “cncept” albums. That is, all the sngs were linked by a cmmn stry r idea.
The ppularity f the Beatles led the way fr mre rck and rll bands frm England t becme ppular in America. The Rlling Stnes was the mst imprtant f these bands. The Rlling Stnes is ne f the few grups frm the 1960s that is still perfrming and recrding tday. In 1965, the grup recrded ne f its mst famus sngs, Satisfactin.
By the 1970s, rck and rll music became knwn as rck music. Experts say rck music regained sme f the energy f early rck and rll. Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became ppular fr their album Brn t Run. Springsteen's music was like the lively rck and rll music f the early 1960s. Many f his sngs were abut scial issues. He sang abut the effects f unemplyment and the war in Vietnam.
1.What des the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.The Beatles' music was as vilent as an earthquake in America.
B.The Beatles lked different because an earthquake hit America.
C.The Beatles' music had great effect n the rck and rll music in America.
D.The Beatles' music was greatly influenced by American rck and rll music.
2.Whse sngs were mainly abut scial prblems like unemplyment and the war?

A.Elvis Presley's.B.Bb Dylan's.
C.Chuck Berry's.D.Springsteen's.
3.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.One f the Rlling Stnes' albums was called “cncept”.
B.All f the tp five recrds in America were by the Beatles in 1964.
C.The Rlling Stnes was the nly band that became ppular in America.
D.All the mst ppular rck and rll musicians in the 1960s were American.
4.What is the main tpic f this passage ?
A.The histry f American music.
B.The develpment f rck and rll music.
C.The famus rck and rll grups.
D.The new frms f rck and rll music.
B
()
Since the inventin f Guitar Her and similar cmputer games, it has been n lnger necessary t imagine what it wuld be like t play alng with the Beatles—yu can cme tgether with them in the virtual(虚拟的) wrld.
Bill Wyman, a frmer bass player in the Rlling Stnes, has pinted ut that music vide games discurage kids frm learning t play real instruments. My wn pinin is quite ppsite.
Last year, I bught Guitar Her Ⅲ fr my 14-year-ld sn, Jack. Jack quickly mastered the prcess and entered a hard perid f playing the game.
A few mnths later, while I was away n tur, a cuple f his friends came arund with a real electric guitar. Playing Guitar Her had taught them hw t play the track. Nw they wanted t see if they culd apply that t the real thing. Jack's friends taught him hw t play his favrite sngs using just his index finger(食指)n the bass string. He gt it right away.
Guitar Her had helped him get ver the first difficulty fr guitar players—hw t strum(拨弄)the strings with ne hand while playing chrds(和弦)with the ther. He never plays Guitar Her nw, preferring t rck in the garage with his mates.
Despite my attempts at getting him t learn an instrument, it was Guitar Her that taught him the basics f playing and built up his cnfidence t the degree that he was able t make a recgnizable sund the first time he played it.
S let's nt cmplain abut a game that encurages kids t becme music fans, and in my sn's case it gives him the basic skills needed t learn hw t play the guitar.

5.What's Bill Wyman's attitude twards music vide games?
A.Negative.B.Curius.
C.Supprtive.D.Uncncerned.
6.Which statement is TRUE abut Jack's first playing the real electric guitar?
A.He taught his friends hw t play.
B.He didn't knw hw t play a sng.
C.He did it successfully.
D.He didn't knw hw t strum the strings.
7.What can we infer frm Jack's case?
A.Parents shuld encurage their kids.
B.Cmputer games are harmful t kids.
C.Guitar Her is a useful game.
D.Kids shuld learn an instrument.
8.What's the best title fr the text?
A.A new cmputer game
B.Arguing fr Guitar Her
C.The stry f a guitarist
D.The best way t play the guitar
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020甘肃武威高一下期末,)
Music makes yu mre creative. 1 , they cme up with mre creative slutins, accrding t researchers. It may be because music imprves yur brain's flexibility. Anther reasn may be that it relaxes yu enugh fr the creative juices t flw. But dn't play music t ludly.
Music can help during surgery. 2 . After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis f 73 studies cnfirmed that listening t music befre, during r after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medicatin.
3 . Studies have fund that when yu're running, biking r walking, yu'll g farther with music n. Music relieves yur discmfrt and mtivates yu t stay n. The effect is s bviusly great that the authr f a review examining the psychlgical effects f music n exercise called music “a type f legal perfrmance-imprvement drug”.
Music aids sleep. Listening t music befre ging t bed can help yu fall asleep faster and wake up less ften during the night. 4 . In ne study, senirs with sleep prblems wh listened t 45 minutes f sft slw music befre ging t bed reprted a 35 percent imprvement in their sleep.
Music gets yu t ignre the passing f time. Scientists have shwn repeatedly that peple judge a perid f waiting shrter when music is playing. Businessmen use that t their advantage, playing music s yu stay lnger and spend mre. Fr instance, mre drinks and fd are sld in bars and restaurants when music is played. 5 , grcery sales increase by 38 percent.
A.In this case, yu'll feel mre relaxed in the mrning
B.And if the backgrund music is slw
C.Then yu play a piece f brief music
D.When peple listen t happy music rather than when they sit in silence
E.When music is played varying frm a tune t anther
F.Music makes yu get rid f the idea f quitting a wrkut
G.Listening t music befre surgery has been shwn t ease anxiety
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案全解全析
Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading &
Cmprehending
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.perfrmance 3.rlled 4.earned 5.familiar
6.cash
Ⅱ;familiar with 2.be attached t 3.has dreamed f/has been dreaming f 4.T be hnest 5.in cash 6.played jkes n
7.break up 8.rely n
Ⅲ 考查形容词。句意: 她的幽默故事使我突然大笑起来。设空处修饰后面的stry,需用形容词。
2.attractive 考查形容词。句意:法律行业对年轻人越来越有吸引力。根据句意与句中的动词becme可知,本空需填形容词,表示“有吸引力的”。
3.attached 考查形容词。 句意:这周,附近那所医学院的附属医院的医护人员正在给这个社区的人们接种新冠疫苗。A be attached t B表示A附属于B,其中形容词attached表示“附属于”,此处作后置定语,故填attached。
4.t be 考查动词不定式。句意:他不想上学,所以假装生病了。pretend t d sth.假装做某事。
5.t 考查介词。句意:他在电话里的声音对我来说很熟悉。be familiar t sb.为某人所熟悉。
6.it 考查rely n的特殊用法。句意:你放心好了,这项工作将会提前完成的。rely n不能直接接宾语从句,必须加上it之后才能接从句。
Ⅳ that 2.enugh t be chsen 3.written by
Ⅴ 考查动名词。dream f ding sth.为固定搭配,表示“梦想做某事”。故填becming。
2.perfrmances 考查名词复数。设空处作动词give的宾语,表示“演出”,应用名词perfrmance;perfrmance作“演出”讲时是可数名词,其前没有冠词等限定词,应用复数形式。故填perfrmances。
3.Hwever 考查副词。句意:然而,有一个名为“门基”的乐队开始的方式有所不同。设空处前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,故填副词Hwever。hwever表示转折,意为“然而”。
4.named 考查过去分词作后置定语。句中已有谓语动词was,设空处应用非谓语动词,修饰空前的ne band;ne band与name为逻辑上的被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。
5.were 考查时态和主谓一致。根据上一句的时间状语abut 50 years ag、本句中的was、had t及语境可知应用一般过去时;此句中逗号前使用了there be句型,主语是空格后的fur members,be动词应用复数形式。故填were。
6.but 考查连词。此处指乐队有四名成员,但只有一名足够优秀,空处前后为转折关系,空后没有逗号隔开,故用连词but。
7.be called 考查语态。由语境可知此处表示“被叫作”,主语it与call为被动关系,应用被动语态。
8.famus 考查形容词。设空处作连系动词became的表语,表示“出名的”,应用形容词famus。
9.the 考查冠词。in the mid-1980s表示“在20世纪80年代中期”,为固定用法,应用定冠词the。
10.t celebrate 考查动词不定式。由语境可知此处指“制作新专辑来庆祝……”,表示目的,应用不定式。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了摇滚乐的起源及发展,以及一些非常著名的摇滚乐队。
1.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“The Beatles changed rck and rll frever. Their early sngs were influenced different and sunded different frm any musical grup befre them.”可知,披头士乐队永远地改变了摇滚乐,它与其之前的任何乐队都不一样。由此推知,画线部分的意思是“披头士乐队的音乐对美国的摇滚乐产生了很大的影响”。故选C。
2.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Springsteen's music was like the lively rck and rll music f the early 1960s. Many f his sngs were abut scial issues. He sang abut the effects f unemplyment and the war in Vietnam.”可知,Springsteen的音乐就像二十世纪六十年代早期活跃的摇滚乐,他的许多歌曲都是关于社会问题的。他唱关于失业的影响及越南战争的歌。故选D。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all f the tp five recrds in America were by the Beatles.”可知,披头士乐队于1964年在美国发行了他们的第一张专辑,当时美国排名前五的唱片都是披头士乐队的。由此可知,B项(1964年美国排名前五的唱片都是披头士乐队发行的。)符合文意。故选B。
4.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Rck and rll music develped in the United States in the early 1950s.”并综合全文其他内容可知,这篇文章主要讲了摇滚乐的发展。故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.be based n 以……为基础 2.release v.发布,公布; 释放 3.link vt.联系;相关联 4.recrd v.录制(唱片);记录,记载 n.唱片;记录;纪录 5.issue n.重要问题;议题
长难句分析
原句 The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964, when all f the tp five recrds in America were by the Beatles.
分析 本句为主从复合句。句中when引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词1964。
句意 披头士乐队于1964年在美国发行了他们的第一张专辑,当时美国排名前五的唱片都是披头士乐队的。
B
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。作者认为《吉他英雄》和其他类似的音乐电子游戏带给孩子的影响是积极的,并通过自己儿子的经历来论证。
5.A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Bill Wyman, a frmer bass player in the Rlling Stnes, has pinted ut that music vide games discurage kids frm learning t play real instruments.”可知,Bill Wyman认为音乐电子游戏阻止了孩子去学习真正的乐器,对此他是持否定态度的。
6.C 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句“He gt it right away.”以及第五段第一句“Guitar Her had helped him get ver the first difficulty fr guitar players—hw t strum the strings with ne hand while playing chrds with the ther.”可知,虽然作者的儿子是第一次弹真正的电子吉他,但他很快就掌握了这种乐器的弹法。
7.C 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“it gives him the basic skills needed t learn hw t play the guitar”可知,从Jack的例子我们可以推断出《吉他英雄》是一款有用的游戏。
8.B 主旨大意题。通过第二段最后一句“My wn pinin is quite ppsite.”并结合作者对《吉他英雄》的叙述可知,本题选B。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐的一些好处,包括听音乐会使人更有创造力、有助于降低手术前、手术中或手术后的焦虑和疼痛水平、让人更能坚持锻炼以及辅助睡眠。
1.D 根据后文they cme up with mre creative slutins, accrding t researchers和It may be because music imprves yur brain's flexibility. Anther reasn may be that it relaxes yu enugh fr the creative juices t flw.可知他们会想出更有创意的解决方案,这可能是因为音乐提高了你大脑的灵活性。另一个原因可能是它能让你足够放松,让你的创造性思维得以流动。由此可知,本句是在说明当人们听快乐的音乐时,他们会更有创造力。故D选项“当人们听快乐的音乐,而不是静静地坐着时”符合上下文语境,故选D。
2.G 根据后文After surgery, it helps reduce pain. An analysis f 73 studies cnfirmed that listening t music befre, during r after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medicatin.可知手术后,音乐有助于减轻疼痛。一项对73项研究的分析证实,在手术前、手术中或手术后听音乐可以降低焦虑和疼痛水平,从而减少止痛药的使用。由此可知,本句是在说明手术前听音乐可以缓解焦虑。故G选项“手术前听音乐已被证明可以缓解焦虑”符合上下文语境,故选G。
3.F 根据后文Studies have fund that when yu're running, biking r walking, yu'll g farther with music n. Music relieves yur discmfrt and mtivates yu t stay n.可知研究发现,当你跑步、骑自行车或散步时,你会随着音乐走得更远。音乐可以缓解你的不适,激励你坚持下去。由此可知,运动时听音乐能让人坚持下去,走得更远,打消放弃的念头。故F选项“音乐能让你打消放弃锻炼的念头”符合上下文语境,故选F。
4.A 根据上文Music aids sleep. Listening t music befre ging t bed can help yu fall asleep faster and wake up less ften during the night.可知音乐辅助睡眠。睡前听音乐可以帮助你更快入睡,减少夜间醒来的次数。由此可知,音乐有助于睡眠质量的提高,那么结果就是人们早上醒来会感到更放松。故A选项“在这种情况下,你会在早上感到更放松”符合上下文语境,故选A。
5.B 根据上文Scientists have shwn repeatedly that peple judge a perid f waiting shrter when music is playing. Businessmen use that t their advantage, playing music s yu stay lnger and spend mre.可知科学家们已经反复证明,当音乐响起时,人们会认为等待的时间更短了。商家利用这一点,播放音乐,让你待得更久,花得更多。以及后文grcery sales increase by 38 percent可知杂货店的销售额会增加38%。由此可知,如果酒吧和餐厅播放的背景音乐是舒缓的,那么人们会停留更久,消费更多,从而导致杂货店的销售额会增加38%。故B选项“如果背景音乐是慢的”符合上下文语境,故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.cnfrm v.证实 2.relieve v.减轻,缓和
3.effect n.效果;影响 4.aid v.帮助 5.ignre v.忽视 6.rather than 而不是 7.quit v.放弃
长难句分析
原句1 When peple listen t happy music rather than when they sit in silence, they cme up with mre creative slutins, accrding t researchers.
分析 本句为主从复合句。这个句子中含有两个when引导的时间状语从句,两个从句中间的rather than是并列连词。
句意 研究人员称, 当人们听快乐的音乐而不是静坐时, 他们会想出更有创意的解决方案。
原句2 An analysis f 73 studies cnfirmed that listening t music befre, during r after surgery reduces anxiety and pain levels, which in turn means less pain medicatin.
分析 本句为主从复合句。句中含有一个宾语从句和一个非限制性定语从句。that引导的从句作cnfirmed的宾语,从句中的动名词短语listening t music befre, during r after surgery作宾语从句的主语。后面which引导的非限制性定语从句,对主句进行补充说明;这里的which指代主句中的宾语从句所述内容。
句意 一项对73项研究的分析证实,在手术前、手术中或手术后听音乐可以降低焦虑和疼痛水平,从而意味着减少止痛药(的使用)。