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    高中英语Unit 3 Travel journal课时作业

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    这是一份高中英语Unit 3 Travel journal课时作业,共14页。试卷主要包含了where 考查定语从句等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading &Cmprehending
    基础过关练
    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1.Yu may try t keep a (日记)f yur best memries, either nline r n paper.
    2.Yur lcal library will be a useful (来源) f infrmatin if yu want t learn abut histry r write a reprt.
    3.A new metr(地铁) runs under the square, carrying hundreds f thusands f peple wh used t (骑自行车) t wrk.
    4.It's here that the river (流动) dwn int the cean.
    5.One student cmmented that she (更喜欢) literature t scial science.
    6.The gvernment built 400 primary and secndary barding schls t relieve parents' burden f (运送) their children t and frm schls.
    7.Whether yu will succeed r nt in ding the wrk depends n yura twards it.
    8.The new bridge has been finished tw years ahead f s .
    Ⅱ.选词填空
    change ne's mind; be fnd f; care abut; make up ne's mind; give in; at an altitude f
    1.We shuldn't hurt smene wh us.
    2.Paul Chinese culture, s he decided t settle in China.
    3.He is such a determined persn that he will never t any difficulties.
    4.I planned a hliday in May but I and went in June.
    5.We are flying 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at midnight.
    6.The girl was impressed by his speech and t becme a speaker like him.
    Ⅲ.单句语法填空
    1. (final), I'd like t thank all thse peple wh helped make the meeting such a success.
    2.By the time yu graduate high schl in three years, yu will have gt a lt t recall.
    3.She finally persuaded him (give) up smking.
    4.If yu can't speak gd English, yu'll be at a big (advantage) when yu try t get a jb.
    5.Mst f the fd fr the hmeless is prvided by vluntary(志愿的) (rganize).
    6.Hw pleasant the picture is (lk) at!
    7. (hear) the teacher's vice, the pupils stpped talking at nce.
    8. (determine) t carry ut the plan in time, they begin t make careful preparatins.
    Ⅳ.课文语法填空
    Wang Wei and Wang Kun 1 (dream)abut taking a great bike trip ever since middle schl. Having graduated frm cllege, they finally gt the chance. 2 was Wang Wei wh first had the idea t cycle alng the entire Mekng River. Nw, she 3 (plan) their schedule fr the trip.
    Wang Wei can be really stubbrn. Althugh she didn't knw the 4 (gd)way t get t places, she insisted that she 5 (rganize)the trip prperly. Besides, she desn't care abut 6 (detail). When Wang Kun tld her the surce f the Mekng River is in Qinghai Prvince and the air wuld be hard 7 (breathe), she gave him a determined lk, which shwed that she wuldn't give in. She als said it wuld be 8 interesting experience.
    Several mnths befre their trip, Wang Wei and Wang Kun went t the library, 9 they fund a large atlas. Frm the atlas, they culd see the Mekng River begins in a glacier. 10 (surprising), half f the river is in China. At last, the river delta enters the Suth China Sea.
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
    能力提升练
    Ⅰ.阅读理解
    A
    (2021吉林吉林高一上期末,)
    There are many perfect places t visit, where lts f lve stries were brn.
    The West Lake, East China
    Lcatin: Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince
    Flk Tale: The legend is abut a snake spirit wh falls in lve with a human named Xu Xian after meeting him at the West Lake.
    Travel Infrmatin: Walkways, perfectly psitined at hills, parks, gardens and twers arund the banks f the West Lake ffer a great many pints fr visitrs t admire the view. The best way t get arund the lake is cycling r walking. Three Pls Mirrring the Mn in particular is a must-visit place if yu are bating.
    Tianhe Munt, Nrth China
    Lcatin: Xingtai City, Hebei Prvince
    Flk Tale: The cwherd (牛郎) and the weaver girl (织女) were nce a happy cuple, but their lve is frbidden. They can meet nly nce a year when magpies fly tgether t frm a bridge ver the sky.
    Travel Infrmatin: Far frm the nisy city, Tianhe Munt has beautiful frests, valleys, and waterfalls. It als has a lng histry that ges back t as far as the Stne Age. Nwadays, because f the strng idea f lve, many blind dates (相亲) are held here.
    Shanhaiguan, Nrth China
    Lcatin: Shanhaiguan District, Qinhuangda City, Hebei Prvince
    Flk Tale: Lady Meng Jiang's husband was sent t build the Great Wall. Unfrtunately, her husband died. She cried s bitterly that a part f the Great Wall brke dwn, expsing his remains.
    Travel Infrmatin: Shanhaiguan is ne f the majr passes in the Great Wall f China. T take the Great Wall rute, walk straight n frm Nrth Gate and then take the first right n the main rad. Turn left up t the pathway beside the irn bridge and climb up. After climbing, yu can take a break at the ld city f Shanhaiguan which is at the ft f the Great Wall.
    1.What can we knw abut the West Lake?

    A.The West Lake is lcated in West China.
    B.The best way t tur the West Lake is by car r n ft.
    C.Three Pls Mirrring the Mn is wrth visiting.
    D.It ffers few pints fr visitrs t admire the scenery.
    2.What can visitrs d in Tianhe Munt?
    A.Have a blind date.
    B.Meet the cwherd and the weaver girl.
    C.See magpies flying tgether t frm a bridge ver the sky.
    D.Visit a nisy city with a lng histry dating back t the Stne Age.
    3.Where is the article prbably taken frm?
    A.A histry bk.
    B.A gegraphy bk.
    C.A travel magazine.
    D.An fficial reprt.
    B
    (2021浙江高一上月考,)
    If yu've ever travelled with ther peple, the chances are that yu've had t make cmprmises. When yu want t get up early t watch the sunrise, fr example, yur friends may argue that getting enugh sleep is mre imprtant. And when yu want t try the different fd, yur friends might say it lks strange and push yu t a Chinese restaurant instead.
    This is prbably why mre peple these days are chsing t travel alne. Accrding t reprts n hliday habits frm the Assciatin f British Travel Agents, the percentage f peple in the UK wh make jurneys alne has been increasing, frm 6 percent in 2011, t 12 percent in 2017, and t 15 percent in 2018. Mst f these peple say they chse t travel alne because this allws them t “d what they want”.
    In fact, travelling alne is nly a part f a recent trend(趋势)f peple wanting t take mre time alne—r what's called “me time”. “Imagine yurself as a full pt f water and everything else that asks fr yur attentin is an empty glass. When yu prvide what is needed fr them, yu are using up yur wn water supply,” editr Nicle Lyns wrte fr the mental health scial netwrk Psych Central. “But hw are yu refilling yur pt?This is where yur ‘me time' cmes in.”
    Hwever, it's still quite a cmmn belief that thse wh d things alne are lsers and they're alne simply because they dn't have anybdy t be with. But why can't peple just be enugh fr themselves?
    The Duchess f Sussex Rachel Meghan Markle nce wrte n her blg in 2016 abut hw she enjyed taking herself ut t dinner and travelling alne. “It's nt easy. But it's imprtant,” she wrte. Yu shuld face everything and encurage yurself t mve frward when the feeling f lneliness and bredm sweeps thrugh yur bdy and mind, accrding t Markle.
    4.What des the underlined phrase “make cmprmises” in Paragraph 1 mean?
    A.Turn up.B.Wrk hard.
    C.Give in.D.Take care.
    5.Why d sme peple chse t travel alne?
    A.T save mre mney.
    B.T enjy their freedm.
    C.T calm themselves dwn.
    D.T avid trubling smene.
    6.What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 3?
    A.Shw when “me time” ccurs.
    B.Explain why we need “me time”.
    C.Give sme examples f “me time”.
    D.Offer ways t increase “me time”.
    7.What is the best title f the text?
    A.Me time: enjy yurself alne
    B.A new way f travelling abrad
    C.The disadvantages f travelling alne
    D.Hw t find a prper partner in trips
    Ⅱ.七选五
    ()
    Yu dn't need t travel far away t write a travel diary. Yur writing can start with a family vacatin r a weekend getaway. All yu need is a destinatin r a place f departure(出发)!
    1 Yur trip jurnal can begin befre yur trip has started. Use yur jurnal t start planning the things yu want t d. It can be a cl restaurant where yu want t eat, a hike yu want t g n r different sights yu want t see.
    Write abut what yu imagine it will be. Smetimes when yu travel, yur destinatin is wildly different frm what yu have expected. Maybe yu have expected the lcal fd t be bad but it turns ut t be delicius. 2 Maybe yu have thught yu will nt be cmfrtable with the climate while yu adapt t it. Whatever, try t write it dwn befre yu arrive. It will be interesting t cmpare these frecasts t what yu have actually experienced.
    3 It is always easier t remember things when they are fresh in yur brain, but it may be diluted(淡化)with time ging by. S try t write as much as yu can during travelling every day if yu can. Yur jurnals dn't have t be lng, but letting them express yur feelings is the mst imprtant r exciting.
    Add pictures t yur jurnal. 4 Cmbining pictures with yur first-hand accunts f what they represent, r what happened when they were being taken, will make fr(促成) a better travel jurnal.
    Write abut yur trip after yu return. It is imprtant t reflect n yur travels, s yu can have a new understanding. 5
    A.Ask a parent fr help.
    B.Use yur jurnal t plan yur trip.
    C.Get prepared fr yur travel jurnal.
    D.Write as much as yu can during yur trip.
    E.Maybe yu have imagined the twn t be smaller than it actually is.
    F.This is als a great way t learn abut yurself and ther peple yu have travelled with.
    G.Even thugh yur jurnal is meant fr writing, pictures are still wrth a thusand wrds.
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    Unit 3 Travel jurnal
    Part 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading,
    Reading &Cmprehending
    基础过关练
    Ⅰ 2.surce 3.cycle 4.flws 5.preferred
    6.transprting 7.attitude 8.schedule
    Ⅱ abut 2.is fnd f 3.give in 4.changed my mind 5.at an altitude f 6.made up her mind
    Ⅲ 考查副词。句意:最后,我要感谢所有那些帮助使这次会议如此成功的人。根据逗号并结合句意可知,此处需要用副词作状语修饰全句。
    2.frm 考查固定搭配。句意:到你三年后从高中毕业时,你将有很多东西可回忆。graduate frm意为“从……毕业”,符合语境。故填frm。
    3.t give 考查非谓语动词。句意:她终于劝说他戒了烟。动词persuade后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。persuade sb. t d sth.说服某人做某事。故填t give。
    4.disadvantage 考查名词。句意:如果你不能讲一口流利的英语,当你试图找工作时你将处于非常不利的地位。由句意可知此处应用advantage的反义词disadvantage,表示“不利条件”。at a disadvantage意为“处于劣势,处于不利地位”。故填disadvantage。
    5.rganizatins 考查名词。句意:给无家可归者的大部分食物是由志愿组织提供的。设空处作介词by的宾语,且空前有形容词vluntary修饰,设空处应用名词;rganize的名词形式是rganizatin,其表示“组织;机构”时是可数名词,空前无冠词等限定词修饰,此处应用复数形式,故填rganizatins。
    6.t lk 考查不定式。句意:这幅画看起来多么令人舒服啊!分析句子结构可知,此句使用了“主语+be+adj.+t d”句型的感叹句形式,主语the picture与lk at是被动关系,应用动词不定式的主动形式表被动含义。故填t lk。
    7.Hearing 考查非谓语动词。句意:听到老师的声音,学生们立即停止了讲话。句子已有谓语动词,设空处应用非谓语动词,hear与其逻辑主语the pupils之间构成主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填Hearing。
    8.Determined 考查形容词。句意:决心及时执行计划,他们开始仔细准备。(be) determined t d sth.意为“决定做某事”;分析句子结构可知,设空处作状语,应用形容词determined。故填Determined。
    Ⅳ dreamed/have been dreaming 考查时态和主谓一致。ever since与完成时连用,此处描述的是从高中一直到现在的情况,因此用现在完成时,此处也可以用现在完成进行时,意为“一直梦想着”。主语是Wang Wei and Wang Kun,表示复数意义,谓语应用复数形式。
    2.It 考查强调句型。It 是强调句型,被强调的部分是Wang Wei。
    3.is planning 考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语Nw可知,此处需要用现在进行时;主语是she,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填is planning。
    4.best 考查形容词最高级。根据空前面的定冠词the并结合语境可知,此处需要用最高级。
    5.rganize 考查虚拟语气。insist意为“坚持要求”时,从句应该用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“shuld+动词原形”,shuld可省略。
    6.details 考查名词的数。detail意为“(关于某事的)细节”时为可数名词,空前无冠词等限定词修饰,此处需要用复数形式。
    7.t breathe 考查非谓语动词。此处使用了“主语+be+adj.+t d”结构,为不定式主动形式表被动意义的用法。因此此处用不定式t breathe。
    8.an 考查冠词。experience意为“经历,体验”时是可数名词,在文中第一次出现,因此用不定冠词表泛指;interesting以元音音素开头,故填an。
    9.where 考查定语从句。先行词是library,从句缺少地点状语,因此用where引导非限制性定语从句。
    10.Surprisingly 考查副词。根据空后的逗号及语境可知,此处需要一个副词作状语,修饰全句。surprisingly令人惊讶地。
    能力提升练
    Ⅰ.A
    ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个与爱情传说有关的景点,供人们选择。
    1.C 细节理解题。根据The West Lake, East China部分的最后一句Three Pls Mirrring the Mn in particular is a must-visit place if yu are bating.可知,三潭印月值得一游。故选C。
    2.A 细节理解题。根据Tianhe Munt, Nrth China部分的最后一句Nwadays, because f the strng idea f lve, many blind dates(相亲) are held here.可知,游客在天河山可以进行相亲。故选A。B、C都是传说中的内容,现实生活中看不到,故排除。根据此部分中的Far frm the nisy city, Tianhe Munt has beautiful frests, valleys, and waterfalls. It als has a lng histry that ges back t as far as the Stne Age.可知,D项与原文不符。
    3.C 推理判断题。根据第一段可知,本文介绍了一些可供人们游玩的、爱情故事的发源地。由此可推断,本文可能选自旅游杂志。故选C。A:历史书;B:地理书;D:官方报告。
    【高频词汇】 1.fall in lve with爱上 2.admire vt.欣赏;赞美
    3.in particular尤其,特别 4.g back t追溯到 5.unfrtunately adv.不幸地 6.expse vt.暴露;显露;揭露 7.take a break休息一下
    B
    ◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新兴旅行趋势“me time”。为了避免和别人一起旅行时产生不便与麻烦,很多人选择独自旅行,去做自己想做的事情。
    4.C 词义猜测题。根据第一段第二、三句When yu want t get up early t watch the yu t a Chinese restaurant instead.可知,当你想早起去看日出时,你的朋友可能会坚持说有充足的睡眠更重要;当你想尝试不同的食物时,你的朋友可能会说它看起来很奇怪并且推着你进了一家中餐馆。由此可推断,和他人一起去旅行很可能不得不妥协。make cmprmises 意为“妥协,让步”。turn up出现;wrk hard努力工作;give in让步,屈服;take care小心。故选C。
    5.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句Mst f these peple say they chse t travel alne because this allws them t “d what they want”.可知,大多数人独自旅行是为了做他们想做的事,即享受他们的自由。故选B。
    6.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中的Imagine yurself as a full pt f water and everything else that asks fr yur attentin is an empty glass. When yu prvide what is needed fr them, yu are using up yur wn water supply可知,把你自己想象成一个装满水的水壶,其他所有需要你注意的东西都是空杯子,当你提供它们所需要的东西时,你正在用光你自己的水源;根据第三段中的But hw are yu refilling yur pt?This is where yur “me time” cmes in.可知,但是你怎么给自己的水壶再装满水?这就是你的“me time”的用武之地。由此可推断,第三段通过Nicle Lyns的话来说明“me time”的重要性,向我们解释了为什么我们需要“me time”。故选B。
    7.A 主旨大意题。分析全文可知,第一段介绍和别人一起旅行可能会出现的问题,第二段介绍解决问题的方法——为了避免和别人一起旅行时产生不便与麻烦,很多人选择独自旅行,去做自己想做的事情,由此引出接下来要详细介绍的一种新兴趋势“me time”。A项与此相符合,应是本文的最佳标题。故选A。
    【高频词汇】 1.the chances are(that)... 可能……
    2.percentage n.百分比 3.use up用光 4.supply n.供应量;供应 vt.供给;提供 5.sweep v.突然袭来;清除
    Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在旅行过程中写日记的重要性以及如何写旅行日记。
    1.B 根据Use yur jurnal t start planning the things yu want t d.“利用你的日记开始计划你想做的事情”可知,B项“利用你的日记来计划你的旅行”符合文意。故选B项。
    2.E 根据Smetimes when yu travel, yur destinatin is wildly different frm what yu have expected.“有时当你旅行的时候,你的目的地和你所期望的大为不同”和Maybe yu have thught yu will nt be cmfrtable with the climate while yu adapt t it.“也许你认为你不能适应气候但你适应了”可知,E项“也许你想象的这个城镇比实际的要小”符合文意,故选E项。
    3.D 根据S try t write as much as yu can during travelling every day if yu can.“所以如果可以的话,每天在旅行的时候尽量多写些东西”可知,D项“在你旅行的时候尽可能多地写些东西”符合文意,故选D项。
    4.G 根据Cmbining pictures with yur first-hand accunts f what they represent, r what happened when they were being taken, will make fr(促成) a better travel jurnal.“结合图片和你对图片所代表内容的第一手描述,或者这些照片被拍时所发生的情况,会促成一个更好的旅行日记”可知,G项“即使你的日记本是用来写作的,但图片仍然值千言万语”符合文意,故选G项。
    5.F 根据It is imprtant t reflect n yur travels, s yu can have a new understanding.“认真思考你的旅行是很重要的,这样你就可以有一个新的认识”可知,F项“这也是了解你自己和其他与你一起旅行的人的一个很好的方法”符合文意,故选F项。
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