作业11 - Unit1 Arts 2021年高二英语暑假作业（人教版2019）

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一、根据中英文提示填写单词。
1．Art is hard t give a ________ definitin. （精确的）
2．During the middle Ages, Western art wrks were ften ________ and tw-dimensinal. （原始的；简单的）
3．While his paintings still had ________ themes, they shwed real, peple in a real envirnment. (宗教的)
Painters in the renaissance perid began t adpt a mre ________ attitude t life. （人性的）
An imprtant ________（突破）during this perid was the use f ________（透视法）by Masacci.
6．In subject matter, the ________ (重点)f the renaissance paintings increasingly (改变)shifted frm religius themes t peple and the wrld arund us.
7．Peple f high ________（级别）wanted t purchase ________（精确的）pictures f themselves.
Renir's paintings sught t shw peple’s inner ________（温暖）and ________（人性）as well.
Painters such as Picass (1881—1973) tried t ________ (分析) the shapes in a new way, with Cubism.
10．This is a fine bk, a ________(有价值的) additin t the Cambridge Encyclpedia series.
The majrity f nurses are wmen,but in the higher ________(地位;级别) f the medical prfessin wmen are in a minrity.
The dctr is skilled at treating heart truble,s he has a very gd ________(声望).
In the art market, n ne can make sure that an artist will be a gd ______________(投资).
14．The art cmpetitin gives yung artists a chance t gain ___________（认可，承认） frm the mst respected art prfessinals.
15．N sner had he pushed the dr pen than the flwer ________(花瓶) brke n the grund.
16．I wuld like t c________ my heartfelt appreciatin t yu fr yur kind assistance in my English learning.
17．As we knw, early settlers had t cpe with very p________ living cnditins.
18．In terms f shpping nline,I tend t cnsult cnsumptin ratings whatever I p________.
二、单句语法填空。
19．Hearing the meeting declared pen, all the ________ (representative) applauded fr a lng time.
20．The bx-ffice incme f Chinese films has suffered frm ________decline in recent years.
21．In additin t his musicals,Bernstein has written many ________(symphny) and ballet music.
22．As we knw, the film ________(regard) as a masterpiece f Chinese ink wash animatin.
23．It is necessary t hld an bjective attitude ________cnsumptin ratings.
24．Hardly had we arrived there when we divided this activity ________three parts.
25．The ________(exhibit) hall is decrated with many traditinal Chinese paintings.
26．Her natural creativity and ________(artist) talent make her famus wrldwide.
27．He received the award in ________(recgnise) f his success ver the past years.
28．The museum is very prud t have the pprtunity ________(present) the exhibitin.
29．The purpse f educatin is ______ (develp) a fine persnality in children.
30．—D yu watch TV in the evening?
—Seldm recently. I'd rather read than watch TV. The prgrams seem____________(get) wrse all the time.
三、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子
1）短语填空
31．Fr reasns he culd nt explain he was made t ________the ther bys.
32．We shuld pay attentin t ur behaviur, in frmal situatins ________.
33． ________ the fifth century B．C．, Parmenides f Elea declared that the earth was a sphere.
34．My grandparents ________the atmsphere f peace and calm in the cuntry.
35．In pursuing a dream, we might ________nly ne way f making it cme true, frgetting that there may be alternatives.
36．N matter when Miss Smith was in real truble, she always ________Jack fr help.
37．Many custms and traditinal ways f behaviur are ________relevant t the mdern life.
38．Peple have better access t health care than they used t, and they’re living lnger ________.
短语填空
39．Sphia said the vlunteers were imprtant because they were the nes wh helped t make the wishes ________.
40．As sn as I gt there,I ________the beauty f Lijiang and Dali.
41．Yu will be asked t ________a frm with details f yur birth and ccupatin.
42． ________ the crisis,the gvernment remained calm and tk timely measures.
43．Suppse yu ________n a desert island,what wuld yu d t stay alive?
44．I dn’t want t be a lser, s I will wrk hard t ________.
3）短语填空
45．Every day we visited the farm animals and ________eggs in the chicken huses.
46．There are jbs mre dangerus than truck driving,________, training lins.
47． ________, mre theretical and experimental research must be cnducted.
48．The physical benefits f exercise can be ________three factrs.
49． ________ myself ________, I changed my majr when I became a pstgraduate.
50． ________,my hmetwn is a place which is wrthy f being visited.
四、根据所给汉语提示填空
51．He is the teacher____________________us English next term.
他是下学期教我们英语的老师。
52．I have nthing__________n this questin.
我对这问题没什么可说的。
53．The next plane________________is frm New Yrk.
下一班到达的飞机来自纽约。
54．He is always the first t cme t and last_______________
他总是第一个到办公室,最后一个离开。
五、根据要求完成句子
55．There are enugh chairs fr the guests________________.
有足够的椅子给客人坐。
56．His prmise is__________________________________________.
他承诺在必要时向我伸出援助之手。
57．What is imprtant fr the new cmers is_____________________________________.
对于新来的人来说,重要的是学习一些规则。
58．As is knwn t all, the first and best victry is________________________________.
众所周知，最重要的胜利是战胜自己。
59．The best way t predict the future is_______________________________________.
预测未来的最佳方法就是创造未来。
60．We tried every pssible means, but the prblems remain ____________________________________________________.
我们用尽一切办法，但问题还没有解决。
II. 能力提升--阅读选择
Every year in May, art galleries and museums prepare shws t hnr Lenard Da Vinci, wh died in France n May 2, 1519. He is remembered as ne f the greatest artists and creative thinkers f all time. His mst famus paintings are The Mna Lisa and The Last Supper.
Recently, researchers have been studying a painting-Landscape 8P which, they think, is Da Vinci's earliest-knwn artwrk. They used special lighting t study the artwrk and discvered there were tw images(图像)，nt ne. One drawing is n the back f the piece, which dates back t August 5，1473.
The drawing n the frnt was painted when Lenard was 21 years ld. It shws a river valley and a castle utside the city f Flrence. There is little left f the drawing n the back, perhaps because it was wiped ff. Only a bridge ver a river can be seen. But there is writing n bth sides.
The writing n the frnt gives the date and ges frm right t left. Sme peple wuld call this "mirrr-writing". It's a way Lenard ften wrte in his ntebks. The writing n the back ges frm left t right and tells abut an agreement, prbably t prduce a wrk f art.
Cecilia Frsinini is an art histrian. She said, "Lenard was brn left-handed, but was taught t write with his right hand frm a very yung age. By lking at his writings, including frm this drawing, we can see his right-handed handwriting is educated and well dne. ”
Experts cmpared the tw handwriting samples(样本)and said they were bth made by Lenard. They shw he culd write well using his left hand r his right hand.
The drawing is knwn as Landscape 8P frm its number in an art list. It will be part f an exhibit at Italy's Uffizi Gallery. The gallery directr, Eike Schmidt, said by studying the drawing researchers gave us a new way f lking at Lenard's drawing technique and his abilities in writing.
61．Which f the fllwing mentined in the text has been studied by researchers recently?
A．The Mna Lisa.B．Landscape 8P.
C．Mirrr-writing.D．The Last Supper.
62．What des the writing n the back prbably tell abut?
A．A statement abut the painting.
B．An intrductin abut Lenard.
C．An agreement t prduce a painting.
D．Smething abut the city f Flrence.
63．What can we learn abut Lenard frm Cecilia's wrds?
A．He culd write with either f his hands.
B．He did bad in right-handed handwriting.
C．He wasn't gd at writing with his left hand.
D．He taught himself t write with right hand.
64．What's Eike Schmidt's attitude twards the research?
A．Unclear.B．Indifferent.
C．Dubtful.D．Psitive.n lnger,in particular,be fnd f,fcus n,set apart frm,turn t,as a result,as early as
leave alne,achieve ne’s gal,cme true,face with,be fascinated by,fill in
take... as an example, search fr, in cnclusin, divide ... int, in brief, fr instance