北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Lifestyles同步练习题

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.It will be a big change in________________(生活方式) when citizens move to the countryside.

2.I like to________________ (聊天) with my parents about my school life on weekends.

3.My friend didn’t go to work yesterday for________________ (各种各样的) reasons.

4.My________________ (质量) of life has improved since I moved to this city.

5.Our________________ (目标) is that we can go to the ideal university.

6.The supermarket has to u              their marketing programs to attract more young customers.             

7.It’s Just a(n) d              of 30 metres from my home to the nearest restaurant.

8.If nobody else v              , then I will do it by myself.

9.After school, I try to use any possible time to r              what I have learnt during the day.

10.Li Hua opened the taxi door, and he d               his luggage out.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．The weak team set off without any ___________ (expect) of success.

2．Don’t get close to the old wall，for it may do you an ___________ (injure)．

3. When I came into the classroom，I found my desk-mate___________ (cry) sadly at her desk.

4．You should have more ___________ (confident) in your ability，as you have been professionally trained.

5. There were ___________ (vary) activities for the visitors to choose on that day.

6．I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest ___________ (convenient)．

7. The program which ___________ (aim) at helping the children was very popular among the

parents.

8．During the first week in high school，many problems ___________ (arise) in his life.

9．This unusual experience with his parents made the boy addicted ___________

this activity.

10．Word came that because of the accident，their wedding couldn’t take place ___________

schedule.

Ⅰ.翻译句子

1.在北京乘坐地铁出行很方便。(convenient)

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2.我朋友往往分享那些令人兴奋或者有趣的故事。(tend)

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3.常言道：“熟能生巧。”(saying)

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4.按我父母所说，存在我可能不能辨别我的网友是是不是真正的朋友的危险。（there is a danger that） 

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5.成功的秘诀就是努力工作。(get ahead)

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6.这位女士在打扫房间时，发现窗户被打破了。(find+宾语+宾补)

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7.她儿子沉迷于手机，那让她很生气又很伤心。（addicted）

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8.这个女孩学习一直很刻苦，为的是考上一所重点大学。(so that)

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9.国家公园里有大量的野生动物，从蝴蝶到大象应有尽有。(range)

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10.一天，他高兴地告诉我他的目标是长大后成为一位名医。(aim)

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Ⅱ.语法填空

 1            (go) to senior secondary school is the start of a new chapter in my life. My

new school life is very 2            (excite). I feel 3            (excite) because this school differs 4             many ways 5             my previous one. 6           (previous), we have 7             (fix) classrooms. Now, we sit around in groups. 8           is also very different is 9             students in the same class can have different class schedules! I hope I will develop 10             (confident) in speaking English. And I hope my life will be happier, more fruitful and satisfying in the new school. 

Ⅰ.阅读理解（4选1）

主题：人与自我（生活） 话题：爷爷教骑自行车 体裁：记叙文  建议用时：7＇

[2021-2022广东珠海二中高一期中] I remember the day when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a frightening, yet fun experience. My grandfather was the one who taught me and he helped me when I got hurt. The first time I got on a bike, I had no idea what I was doing, and just about everything went wrong.My grandfather told me to just put my feet on the pedals(脚蹬子) and start cycling. He also told me he would hold onto the back of the bike the whole time, yet he didn't.

As soon as I started trying to balance myself, he let the bike go. I happened to look back just then. I was scared to death that I was going to fall and hurt myself. When I was scared, my mind went blank from cycling, and I just wanted off. I forgot how to use the brakes(车闸) and fell right off the bike. My grandfather kept encouraging me to get up and try again, and after about 15 minutes, I finally stopped crying, got up and tried again.

As soon as I started riding again, my pants got caught in the chain, and I fell flat on my face and hit my nose. My grandfather decided to call it a day and try again the next morning. The next morning I woke up brightly and early, and was very eager to try to ride my bike. My nose felt better, so I wasn't that afraid of falling anymore.

Despite the fact that I knew there were a range of difficulties on the way to mastering the skills in riding a bike, I believed I could do well with my grandfather's help. After all, riding a bike was indeed what I wanted to do eagerly.

1.How was the author when he was on the bike first?

A. He didn't know where he would be going.

B. He thought balancing himself was easy.

C. He was nervous and didn't know what to do next.

D. He put his feet on the pedals and started cycling.

2.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Remember what happened this day. B. Make the author feel happy.

C. Stop practicing bicycling.   D. Go on to ride a bike.

3.What is the author's attitude towards his grandfather?

A. Supportive.  B. Grateful.  C. Indifferent.       D. Negative.

4.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A. The Experience of My First Riding a Bike 

B. The Difficulty I Met with My Grandfather

C. The First Time I Got My Own Bike   

D. The Happy Moment When I Stayed with My Grandfather

Ⅱ.完形填空

 主题：人与社会（社会服务） 话题：服务他人  体裁：记叙文   建议用时：15＇

 [2021-2022山东泰安肥城高一期中]Without school, organized activities, and camps to keep them busy last year, many children and teens have been feeling unhappy. But 14-year-old Macaire Everett and her 9-year-old little brother, Camden, found a special way to    1    themselves and also to brighten up life for their entire     2    during the COVID-19 pandemic. The kids from Illinois     3    wildly imaginative large works of sidewalk art for 100 days. Macaire was the

    4    in the team and Camden     5    a living, breathing subject in the chalk images (画像) .

Once a doodler (涂鸦手), Macaire never had enough time to     6    her artistic skills. But after COVID-19 put a(n)     7     to her last year in middle school, she set a    8    for herself: to create sidewalk art every day for 100 days and make her little brother    9    .

 “If you look back at pictures of some of the older chalk art, you can see how much I’ve    10    ,” Macaire said. “The drawings got a lot cooler. At the    11     , Camden didn’t really go places, but later he went all over the world, as I got better at art from     12     this every day.”

And as the images kept coming, neighbors would come by too, to check out the    13   

project. The teen artist said, “It put a    14    on people’s faces.” Macaire also posted her art on the Internet, which spread the joy     15    .

1. A. pay         B. punish         C. protect          D. please

2. A. organization     B. community   C. school          D. team

3. A. studied         B. saved         C. bought          D. created

4. A. reporter         B. editor         C. artist          D. model

5. A. acted as         B. applied for     C. cut out          D. signed up

6. A. improve         B. quit         C. reduce          D. affect

7. A. name         B. stop         C. value          D. idea

8. A. date         B. task         C. topic          D. view

9. A. happy         B. rich         C. anxious      D. strong

10. A. enjoyed     B. missed         C. grown          D. forgotten

11. A. end         B. beginning     C. top          D. bottom

12. A. playing         B. watching     C. doing          D. reading

13. A. latest         B. first         C. best          D. largest

14. A. sign         B. cloth         C. hand          D. smile

15. A. suddenly     B. widely         C. slowly          D. secretly