黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

牡一中2022级高一学年下学期4月份月考
英语 试题
第一部分： 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman get to school today?
A. By bus. B. By car. C.By bike.
2. What do we know about the man?
A. He arrived before 3:00 p.m. B. He didn't make a reservation.
C.His reservation was cancelled.
3. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a zoo. B.On a farm. C.In the mountains.
4. What does the man suggest the woman do on Mother's Day?
A.Eat out with her children. B. Go to the movies. C.Stay home.
,5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.The weather. B.Their friend. C.A gift.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man writing a letter?
A. To help a friend. B.To apply for a job. C.To contact Ben.
7.What does the man say about Ben?
A.He goes out every night. B.He never does a day's work.
C.He gets on well with children.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of the man's paper?
A. It's interesting. B. It's easy to finish. C.It's hard to understand.
9.Why doesn't the man want to write about clocks or umbrellas?
A. He knows little about them. B. He is not interested in them.
C. He doesn't want to do research on them.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How long are most shops open in New York?
A.9 hours. B.10 hours. C.12 hours.
11. Where are the speakers?
A.In Paris. B.In London. C.In New York.
12. What does the woman think of Americans?
A.Rude. B.Open. C.Modest.
听第9段材料，回答第 13至16题。
13. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the late morning. B. At noon. C. In the early afternoon.
14.What is the weather probably like?
A.Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
15. What does the woman say about the new job?
A. The salary is not high. B.The working time is satisfying.
C.The working conditions are wonderful.
16. Where are the woman's family living now?
A.In Britain. B. In Mexico. C.In Australia.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When did Bill Wales leave his parents?
A. At the age of 18. B.At the age of 20. C.At the age of 23.
18. How does Bill Wales pay his tuition?
A.By asking his parents for money. B. By working in his spare time.
C.By applying for scholarships.
19. What did Bill Wales do after his second year at university?
A.He moved to another place. B.He left London and found a job.
C. He left school and worked for a year.
20. Why did Bill Wales decide to move the second time?
A. He couldn't afford his rent. B.He couldn't stand his roommates.
C.He didn't get along well with the house-owner.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Most foodies(吃货) agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be tough. Now,there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out cxperience.
Open Table
Open Table helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. Open Table users can also make restaurant reservations directly through the app or website. Open Table gives users points when they make reservations. The points can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.
Cheese & Wine Pairing app
Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which? Max McCalman's cheese and wine app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free for iPhone and iPad.
Calorific app
What does 200 calories look like? It can be hard to picture. Calorific provides in mages of 200 calories worth of food. he pictures can help people on a diet and those who just want to eat healthier. The app is free for Pad and iPhone. There is also a version Than provides more information for a price.
HappyCow app
Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world. A free version of Happy Cow is available for Android that has ads and requires an Internet connection.
LocalEats app
Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The website and app LocalEats is designed for that. It lists locally owned restaurants so users can try foods from that area. The app costs about a dollar.
21. If people want to go on a diet, they need
A. Cheese & Wine Pairing app B. LocalEats app
C. Open Table D. Calorific app
22. Which of the following apps is NOT free for iPhone or Android?
A. LocalEats app. B. HappyCow app.
C. Calorific app. D. Cheese & Wine Pairing app.
23. What is the main purpose of this article?
A. To show the differences in food apps. B. To advertise the best apps for iPhones.
C. To inform foodies of some useful apps. D. To introduce some healthy eating habits.
B
Letter to My Younger Self
Dear 17-year-old self,
When your Laker dream comes true tomorrow, you need to figure out a way to invest in the future of your family and friends. This sounds simple,but you have to take some time to.think it over.
I said invest.
I did not say give.
Let me explain.
Purely giving material things to your siblings and friends may appear to be the right decision. You love them, and they were always there for you growing up,so it's only right that they should share your success and all that comes with it. You buy them a car, a big house, and pay all of their bils.You want them to live a comfortable life,right?
But the day will come when you realize that as much as you believed you were doing the right thing,you were actually holding them back.
You will come to understand that you were taking care of them because it made you feel good to see them smiling. That was extremely selfish of you. While you were feeling satisfied with yourself, you were slowly eating away at their own dreams and ambitions.You were adding material things to their lives, but taking away the most precious gifts of all: independence and growth.
Understand that you are about to be the leader of the family. This involves making tough choices, even if your siblings and friends do not understand them at the time.Invest in their future; don't just give.
Use your success, wealth and influence to put them in the best position to realize their own dreams and find their true purpose. Put them through school, set them up with job interviews and help them become leaders in their own right. Hold them to the same level of dedication that it took for you to get to where you are now and where you will eventually go.
I'm writing to you now so that you can begin this process immediately and don't have to deal with the struggle of getting rid of the addiction you caused. That addiction only leads to anger and jealousy from everybody involved, including yourself.
There's plenty more I could write to you, but at 17, I know you don't have the attention span to sit through 2,000 words. Trust me,setting things up right from the beginning will avoid a ton of tears and heartache, some of which remains to this day.
Much love
Kobe Bryant
24.According to Bryant, “giving" could make
①him feel satisfied with himself ②him stand out from other players
③his siblings and friends live a comfortable life ④his siblings and friends depend on him
A.①②③ B.①②④ C. ②③④ D.①③④
25. According to the article, Bryant probably
A. had never dreamed of playing for the Lakers
B. spent a large sum of money buying houses for himself
C. had trouble handling family relationships
D. has a circle of supportive friends
26.According to the article, Bryant should have when he was younger.
A. shared his success with others
B. refused to live with his siblings
C. inspired his siblings to achieve their goals through hard work
D. looked for well-paid jobs for his siblings
27. Bryant's purpose in writing this letter was to
A. criticize his siblings for wasteful spending
B. prove it is not a good fortune to become successful early
C. remind young people to use proper means to take good care of their family
D. complain about feeling tired of looking after his friends
C
It's time for those who are about to graduate to look for jobs since graduation season is drawing near. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.
A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (文身),nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can't judge a book by its cover, yet people do "cover" themselves in order to convey (传递) certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.
Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent the companies to their customers.
As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can't expect all our customers are.
There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.
28.Which of the following is the newspaper editor's opinion according to Paragraph 2?
A. People's appearances carry messages about themselves.
B. Customers' choices influence dress standards in companies.
C. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.
D. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.
29.What can be inferred from the text?
A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.
B. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.
C. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.
D. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.
30.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Appearances Matter B. Employees Matter
C. Personal Choices Matter D. Hiring Managers Matter
31. The author's attitude towards strange dress tyles in he workplace nay best be deseritbed as_________.
A.enthusiastic B.positive C. sympathetic D. negative
D
Despite all the training, when the day of my first track meet finally arrived, I didn't feelTeady. I had been preparing for weeks, but I was still jittery, I didn't know what times 1should run, and I didr't know how I was going to like competing.
Walking into the unfamiliar stadium for the meet, I immediately felt afraid. Afier warming up for a couple of minutes, I relaxed a bit. Running has always come naturally to me. And participating in middle school track never made me nervous.
I watched as my teammates prepared for their events. As the shot of the first gun rang out, my nervous expectation was replaced by anxiety. More and more of my teammates began to compete. As they made their way around the track and passed where we were seated we cheered them on. During this time, any chance of returning to a state of relaxation disappeared.
A half hour passed, and my mind was only filled with thought of failure. The terrible race was approaching. The closer I got to race time, the tighter the knots (痉挛；结)in my stomach became. The list of reasons why I didn't want to run grew. Perhaps I truly forgot what I loved most about running. The girls around me were unfamiliar, and stepping-out onto the track put my tension at an all-time high. I can't do this!
The shot of the gun frightened me into running. The negative thoughts in my head disappeared. My competitive spirit wanted to show my talents. I passed one girl, then, another and another. With my secondplace medal, I won a huge victory. Most importantly, I learned that running is not always about beating the person in front of you; it is about defeating the person inside of you.
32. What's the meaning of the underlined word “jittery” in Paragraph 1?
A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Comfortable. D. Scared.
33.What can be inferred from Paragraph 5?
A. The writer wasn't good at running, B. The writer was tired of running.
C. The writer had a gift for running fast. D. The writer was a confident girl.
34. What did the writer learn from this experience?
A. Running means beating the person in front of you.
B. A person should be brave enough to face the difficulty
C. Only those with dreams can meet greater challenges.
D. Defeating oneself is more important than beating others
35.Which is the best title for the text?
A. My Most Unforgettable Memory B. My Competitive Spirit
C. My First Track Meet D. My Favorite Sport—Running
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文言的这资中起的能强入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but have made specific choices that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. 36
Pick the most important.
37 Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life on an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want.
Combine your activities.
Many people-go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work.play, etc. 38 Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love.
39
You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.
Lighten up.
The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone.Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence. 40 Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.
A. Be an active learner.
B. Speed up.
C. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.
D. Stop trying to balance time between them all.
E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy.
F. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.
G. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On that day I was leaving for my holiday when I heard a familiar sound of the ferryman(船夫)urging people to hurry and be on board. As it always was, I was among the late ones(I am still struggling to be on time).In the cnd,I 41 to board the boat and the journey began. After a few days, I was from 42 heading back to work on a small beautiful island. While I was on my holidays, things weren't going as well as I had 43 I didn't feel excited and was in 44 spirits. I sat in a corner of the boat and cuddled up(依偎)against my 45 close to me. In my mind I just wanted to be 46 and I didn't want anyone to talk to me because I never wanted to take it out on anyone.
47 in thought, I stared up at the sky and the scene I saw caught my attention. I looked with great care and noticed how a certain part of clouds 48 a thumb-up pattern. It was laid so 49 that I couldn't help but smile. Seeing that thumb-up pattern was like a breath of fresh air. It reminded me that everything was going to be 50 and that I had to breathe it in and take one day at a time.
So, life isn't always perfect. Things happen 51 . At times it gets all messy 52 at times it feels like you have it all. We should learn to take it all in, stop for a while and 53 what we have regardless of how small or big it may seem. Remember to smile and 54 at the sky, or you will never know what cloud pattern may 55 your day!
41.A. appeared B. managed C. intended D. agreed
42. A. office B. market C. holiday D. hospital
43. A. rejected B. recorded C. thought D. explained
44. A. high B. low C. short D. wide
45. A. backpack B. relative C. colleague D. friend
46. A. satisfied B. thrilled C. awake D. alone
47.A. Dropped B. Lost C. Kept D. Exposed
48.A. transformed B. withdrew C. blew D. formed
49.A. uglily B. heavily C. freely D. perfectly
50.A. alright B. exciting C. familiar D. flexible
51.A. successfully B. eventually C. quickly D. unexpectedly
52.A. unless B. while C. since D. before
53.A. research B. challenge C. match D. appreciate
54. A. look up B. turn up C. make up D. cheer up
55.A. ruin B. spend C. seize D. brighten
第二节单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
56. The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people were killed the spot.
A. aboard; on B. on board；in C. abroad; on D. on the board; in
57.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—With so much work my mind, I'll almost .
A. filling; break up B. filled; break out C. filled; break off D. filling; break down
58.I her to buy the house the windows face south, but she didn't take my advice.
A. advised; whose B. persuaded; of which
C. tried to persuade；of which D. meant to suggest；whose
59. It was reported that the forest fire last Sunday and that it itself and wasn’t .
A. went out; broke out; put out B. broke out; went out; put out
C. broke out; put out; went out D. put out; broke out; went out
60. Mary felt from the outside world, since the Internet connection isn't available in the island.
A. cut off B. put out C. cut out D. put forward
61. It is an actor whose name me for the moment.
A. forgets B. goes C. escapes D. loses
262. Take into account your own and weaknesses.
A. power B. strengths C. energies D. forces
63.It's to feel tired after a long trip.
A. ordinary B. usual C. regular D. normal
64. There were inventions and developments in China which were not in Europe at that time.
A. adjustable B. addictive C. available D. awkward
65. Never before to what his parents expect of him more than it is today.
A. he failed; live up to B. has he failed; live with
C. has he failed; live up to D. did he fail; live with

第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever photographed a juicy steak when you eat in restaurants? You may either want to share what you eat with your friends 66 just post part of your daily life on the Internet. However, such action may be disturbing to other diners. In the last few years, more and more people 67 (begin) to consider “foodstagramming" very bad-mannered.
In many restaurants, diners complain of 68 (blind) by flashes without theirpermission. Even 69 (chef) and restaurant owners get angry at food photography. 70 Michelin-starred chef said, “It's hard to build a 71 (memory) evening when flashes are flying every six minutes."
There is no result in the debate on 72 it is OK to take photographs of your food inrestaurants. Some restaurants in New York City have started banning customers 73 taking photos of their food. Related policies vary from one restaurant to another, 74 (range) from restrictions on using flashes to complete bans. However, some other restaurants are offering food photography courses to guide customers to 75 (well) take food pictures than ever without annoying other diners.
第四节 单句语法填空(共10道题；每小题1分，满分10分)
76. The old building (date) back to the 16century looks so splendid.
77. They are interesting novels that I want to read them once again.
78. (absorb) in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.
79. What she does is called “plogging”, an activity (combine) collecting rubbish with running.
80.It rained heavily in the south, (cause) serious flooding in several provinces.
81. (give) his age, he is remarkably active.
82. (read) the play many times, I was full of confidence.
83.His new book is due (publish) next year.
84. Yesterday, I sat with my son. (determinc) to test my own theory on this.
85. I was taking a walk along the lake the telephone rang.
第五节 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。试卷上首字母已给出，请在答题卡上写出完整单词)
86. That's the most i (难以置信的)coincidence I've ever heard of.
87.E (装备、配备) with helmets, the workers are working hard there.
88. (激励)by the sunny weather,I decided to explore the woods.
89.—Can you come on Monday? —-No, I'm e （忙的）.
90.I d (肯定，确实) remember sending the letter.
第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是李华，我国国产动画电影《哪吒之魔童降世》(Ne Zha)正在你市上映。请你发一封英文邮件邀请你的外教David 和你一同前往观看，内容包括：
1. 时间：本周三晚7点；地点：风光路，红旗剧场
2. 影片简介：(1)导演：饺子；(2)时长：110分钟；(3)剧情：讲述中国古代神话人物哪吒的出生和成长的故事。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：动画电影 animated film；神话中的mythical
Dear Mr David,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely ,
Li Hua



英语 试题答案
听力：
1—5 BCAAC 6—10 ACBAC 11—15 BBAAB 16—20 CABCA
阅读理解：
21-23 DAC 24—27 DCCC 28-31DCAD 31-35 ACDC
36—40 GCDAF
完形填空：
41-45 BCCBA 46-50 DBDDA 51-55 DBDAD
单项选择：
56—60ADCBA 61-65 CBDCC
语法填空：
66.or 67. have begun 68. being blinded 69.chefs 70.A
71.memorable 72.whether 73.from 74.Ranging 75.better
单句语法填空：
76.dating 77.such 78.Absorbed 79.combining 80.causing
81.Given 82. Having read 83.to be published 84.Determined 85.when
单词拼写：
86.incredible 87.Equipped 88.Inspired 89.engaged 90.definitely
书面表达One possible version:
Dear Mr. David,
I'm writing to invite you to watch the latest Chinese animated film Ne Zha with me. The 110- minute film, which was directed by Jiaozi, tells a story about the birth and growth of the mythical hero Ne Zha. And it is scheduled for this Wednesday in Hongqi Cinema at Fengguang Road of our city.
I have booked two tickets at 7 pm that day. If you can go with me, I'm sure we will spend an unforgettable night. I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua