冲刺卷5——备考2023中职高考英语冲刺模拟卷（湖南适用）

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绝密★启封前
2023届湖南省普通高等学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试 05
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上,并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。
2.选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题:
（1）选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
（2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
（3）请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
3.本试题卷共12页。如缺页,考生须及时报告监考老师,否则后果自负。
4.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。


本试题卷分四个部分,共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。
第一部分听力理解（共两节,满分30分）
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A．Waitress and customer. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
2．How might the boy go to the book show?
A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus.
3．Who did Jenny stay with?
A．John’s grandma. B．John’s cousin. C．John’s uncle.
4． Where is the museum?
A．On Right Street. B．Opposite a bookshop. C．Near a restaurant.
5．How does Peter learn English ?
A．By reading books. B．By listening to the tapes. C．By watching movies.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When is her father’s birthday?
A．This Sunday. B．This Thursday. C．This Saturday.
7．What are they going to do for her father’s birthday?
A．They’re going to have a party.
B．They’re going to have a picnic.
C．They’re going to have a big dinner.

听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
8．What’s the relationship between the woman and Dave?
A．Brother and sister. B．Classmates. C．Mother and son.
9．What does Dave hope to be in the future?
A．A violinist. B．An artist. C．A writer.
10．Where are they going this Saturday?
A．To a science museum. B．To a natural museum. C．To a history museum.

听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
11．What tine is it now?
A．3: 35 p. m. B．3: 30 p. m. C．3: 25 p. m.
12．How much can a cup of coffee cost on the train?
A．$12. B．$10. C．$9.
13．Why doesn’t the man take the train at 3: 30 p. m.?
A．Because he doesn’t have enough time for this train.
B．Because he thinks the food on the train is so expensive.
C．Because he doesn’t want to go to New York finally.

听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
14．What will Peter do this weekend?
A．Help the children. B．Help the farmers. C．Help the homeless people.
15．Who will put up signs to ask people to save the environment?
A．Lucy. B．Mary. C．Jack.
16．What’s the matter with Ann?
A．She has trouble in making friends.
B．She has trouble in doing sports.
C．She has trouble in learning English.

听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
17．How old is Jim?
A．Fourteen. B．Fifteen. C．Sixteen.
18．Why don’t Nancy’s parents allow her to hang out with her friends?
A．Because they think it is meaningless.
B．Because they think it wasn’t a big deal.
C．Because they think she may learn something bad.
19．When do Nancy’s parents go to the football center with her?
A．Every afternoon B．Every Saturday C．Every Sunday
20．Who has the same problems with Nancy?
A．Her friend. B．Her classmate. C．Her cousin.

第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
21．Bill is ten years old. He has ________ sister.
A．an 8-year-old B．a 8-year-old C．a 8-years-old D．an 8-years-old
22．The place is too expensive to hold our party. We should find a ________ one.
A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest
23．How nice it is to walk along the river with friends ________ a warm spring day!
A．at B．in C．with D．on
24．—How many students are there in your school, Amy?
—There are 3000 students ________, 1460 girls and 1540 boys.
A．in person B．in danger C．in total D．in public
25．With Huabei and Jindong , you ________ pay the things you order at once. You can pay them next month.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
26．_______ exciting the basketball match between China and America is!
A．How B．How an C．What D．What an
27. Tom gave an __________ performance in his talent show.
A .amazing B. patient C. helpful D. responsible
28. The volunteers _________ their time and effort picking up rubbish.
A. contributed B. included C. participated D. graduated
29．—Peter plans to ________ an organization to save street animals.
—It is so kind of him to do so. I’d like to join him.
A．set up B．get on C．cut off D．look up
30．You may easily lose your way in the rain forest ________ you don’t have a map or a guide.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until

第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
31．—Cooking helps us show love for family members.
—________. Every time I make dishes for Mum, she is very happy.
A．I can’t believe it B．Take it easy
C．I couldn’t agree more D．That depends
32．—Do you know about rock music?
—________. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.
A．No idea B．No wonder C．No way D．No problem
33．—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony!
—________.
A．Sorry, I won’t B．Never mind C．Not at all D．I hope not
34．—Please be quiet. We are in the library.
—________.
A．Well done B．OK, I will
C．Enjoy yourself D．Long time no see
35．—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Dr. Wang?
—________. I’ll tell him to call you back.
A．Have a good trip B．This is Dr. Wang speaking
C．I’m glad to hear that D．Sorry, he is not available now
36．— Hello, boys and girls! I’m your new teacher. ________
— Nice to meet you, too.
A．Nice to meet you. B．What’s your name?
C．Good morning. D．How are you?
37．— I’m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.
— ________. They look almost the same.
A．You’re not right B．It doesn’t matter C．I hope not D．I’m not sure
38．— Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.
— ________. It will be better for their eyes.
A．Just so so B．Not at all C．I agree with you D．It’s a pity
39．—Dad, we’ll play against s strong team in tomorrow’s football match.
—________! Just try your best!
A．Good idea B．Come on C．Thank you D．Wait a minute
40．— Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam?
— ________ I think everyone will love it.
A．Good idea. B．No way. C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you.

（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A: Your new phone looks very cool!
B: Thanks a lot. ___11___
A: What do you use it for?
B: I use it to deal with problems in my work. And I can’t live without it now. ___12___
A: That’s true. It has been a necessary part in people’s daily lives. But do you know that the smart phone just came into being less than 30 years?
B: Really? ___13___.
A: It was invented in 1993. But it wasn’t used widely in the first few years.
B: ___14___
A: When iPhone was first launched (上市) in 2007. I believe smart phones will continue to change our lives.
B: ___15___
A．I can’t agree more.
B．I bought it last week.
C．When was it invented?
D．When did it become popular?
E．Who invented the smart phone?
F．I think a lot of people are like me now.
G．Smart phones have changed a lot since they were invented.

（三）匹配：请将I栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

46. 安全须知
47. 紧急出口
48. 撤离路线标示
49. 禁止行人通行
50. 用户指南

A. path lighting
B. Strengths
C. Be Short of Money
D. safety instruction
E. Users Guide
F. No Pedestrians
G. emergency exit


第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Today in China, if you walk into parks and places of interest in cities like Xi’an, Hangzhou, Nanjing, you will ____51____ many people dressed in hanfu. The traditional clothing for Han people has been more and more ____52____.
According to a report, the number of people in the country that love hanfu will ____53____ grow from 2.04 million in 2018 to 6.89 million by the end of this year and over 70% of the fans are between l6 and 24 years old. Why are these ____54____ hanfu fans so interested in the traditional clothes? That’s because they love the special ____55____ and the rich culture behind the clothes. Also, hanfu meets their need to ____56____ their individuality（个性）.
To follow the fashions（时尚）, some places of interest have ____57____ free entry to visitors wearing hanfu. Last year, the ancient town of Xitang in Zhejiang Province ____58____ about 187,000 tourists from home and abroad during its hanfu culture week.
Since so many people become interested in hanfu, many business people have paid attention to this ____59____ market. Wu Qiuqiao has a shop on Taobao, which sells specially-made hanfu for pet ____60____. She wants to do something different with her real interests in hanfu and cats. So far, Wu’s shop has over 16, 000 followers on Taobao, with the highest monthly sales topping 70, 000 yuan. It’s said that the market value of hanfu would be over 10 billion yuan this ear.
51．A．pick up B．come across C．take after D．care for
52．A．popular B．expensive C．comfortable D．impossible
53．A．slowly B．mainly C．greatly D．hardly
54．A．young B．weak C．polite D．brave
55．A．tool B．trade C．deal D．art
56．A．correct B．replace C．express D．manage
57．A．lent B．offered C．posted D．carried
58．A．drew B．warned C．trained D．refused
59．A．moving B．missing C．falling D．rising
60．A．dogs B．cats C．pigs D．birds

第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Notices from the Student Center
Slogan (标语) Design Competition
Purposes: To use English creatively and help provide a clean and safe school.
Classical Drama
Enjoy a new season of great dramas written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall!
Place
Prize
Date & Time
Drama
1st place
An electronic dictionary
Sep. 6 8: 00 p. m.
The Little Mermaid
2nd place
A novel: Harry Potter
Oct. 2 7: 30 p. m.
Thumbelina
3rd place
A movie ticket: Mulan
Nov. 7 8: 30 p. m.
The Red Shoes
Each student can send slogans by e-mail to info@smartschool.com before Aug. 30.
Starring: Happy Tree Drama Team
Director: Tom Weaver
30-minute Fitness Club
30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitness class for students.
Here are some advantages:
★Keep in shape.
★Make bones grow.
★Improve a sense of balance.
★Increase daily physical activity.
Don’t miss the chance!
Visit www.smartschool.com
Little Cook Training Program
If you enjoy creating delicious dishes, why not attend our “Little Cook Training Program”? Whoever takes part in it will get a certificate.
Date: Aug. 3—15
Time: 11: 00 a. m. —4: 30 p. m.
Place: dining hall
If you are interested in it, please e-mail info@smartschool.com
For information: Adelina Santos
Tel: 5323009
61. The prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition is ________.
A. a certificate B. a novel C. a dictionary D. a movie ticket
62. How many advantages does the fitness class have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
63. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the information above?
A. The prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition is a novel.
B. All the three dramas will be played in the first half of the year.
C. The students will learn to make dishes in Little Cook Training Program.
D. The Little Mermaid will be put on at 8: 00 p. m. of Sep 6.
64. In Fitness Club, the students will probably·________.
A. stop putting on weight
B. help provide a clean and safe school
C. enjoy a new season of great dramas
D. lose the sense of balance
65. The organizer of the activities above is ________.
A. the Student Center B. Tom Weaver
C. Fitness Club D. Adelina Santos
B
All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter.
Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass.” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor — I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm — I knew there was an r. Suburban — I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?
Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者).
Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症). A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.
Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.
66．What’s the writer’s problem in grade school?
A．He had trouble spelling. B．He often got C-minuses.
C．He was absent-minded. D．He had a physical disability.
67．What can we infer from Paragraph 2?
A．The writer wrote down 20% words correctly.
B．The writer knew he had dyslexia then.
C．The writer felt upset about himself at last.
D．The writer studied hard and passed the test.
68．The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 3 probably means _________.
A．coming into B．going through C．moving around D．disappearing from
69．After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he ________.
A．felt very excited B．had more difficulties in study
C．was filled with sadness D．changed his view of himself
70．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A Change for Sure. B．A Great Underachiever.
C．A Gift from the World. D．A Special Spelling Bee.
C
Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD) (孤独症) is a disability that can cause serious social, communication and behavioral problems. There is often nothing about how people with ASD look that makes them different from other people, but people with ASD may communicate, interact, behave, and learn in ways that are different from most other people. The learning, thinking, and problem-solving abilities of people with ASD can range from pretty good to extremely bad. Some people with ASD need a lot of help in their daily lives; others need less.
People with ASD often have problems with social, emotional, and communication skills. They might repeat certain behaviors and might not want change in their daily activities. Many people with ASD may also have difficulties learning, paying attention, or reacting to things. Signs of ASD begin during early childhood and probably last throughout a person’s life.
Diagnosing (诊断) ASD can be difficult since there is no medical test, like a blood test, to assess the disorders. Doctors look at the child’s behavior and development to make a judgement. ASD can sometimes be diagnosed at 18 months or younger. By age 2, an experienced doctor can be considered very reliable in diagnosing ASD. However, many children may not see a doctor until much older.
There is currently no cure for ASD. However, research shows that early treatment services can improve a child’s development. Early treatment services help children from birth to 3 years old (36 months) learn important skills. Therefore, it is important to talk to your child’s doctor as soon as possible if you think your child has ASD or other developmental problems.
We do not know all of the causes of ASD. However, most scientists agree that genes are one of the highest risk factors that can make a person more likely to develop ASD.
If you think your child might have ASD or you think there could be a problem with the way your child plays, learns, speaks, or acts, contact your child’s doctor, and share your concerns. If you’re not sure who to contact, call the Early Childhood Technical Assistance Center(ECTA) at 919-962-2001. Or visit the ECTA website: //ectacenter.org.
71. Which of the following behaviors may NOT belong to the children or adults with ASD?
A. Repeating actions over and over again.
B. Having trouble expressing their needs.
C. Avoiding eye contact and wanting to be alone.
D. Being happy to make changes.
72. What can we infer from the article?
A. The earlier an ASD kid is diagnosed, the better it is for his (her) treatment.
B. Doctors simply have no way to diagnose an ASD kid at all.
C. Doctors can diagnose ASD by blood testing.
D. Doctors can diagnose ASD with the help of machines.
73. Who is most likely to be an ASD patient of the following people?
A. Someone who prefers to talk a lot in daily life.
B. Someone who has got an ASD brother.
C. Someone who wants to hug you in public.
D. Someone who sings in a strange voice.
74. How many ways of contact does the passage give the parents whose child may have ASD?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
75. Where is this article possibly from?
A. A guidebook for new parents. B. Education section of a newspaper.
C. A student’s diary. D. A medical magazine.

第二节判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Long long ago, there lived a couple who had seven sons. The couple wanted a daughter very much, and finally they had a girl. The couple loved their daughter very much. One day the father needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a well (井) in the forest to get it. Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug (壶) fell into the well. The boys looked into the well and thought of their father. They were afraid to go home.
Hours passed. “Where are those boys?” shouted the angry father. “They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water. I wish they all turned into birds!” And when he looked up, he saw seven black birds flying away. The father was shocked. “What have I done?” he thought. But it was too late. He could not take back his words.
Later, the girl grew up and discovered she had brothers. She decided to find them. Finally, she found their home. To enter, she needed a special key made from a chicken bone (骨头), which she didn’t have. The girl thought for a while, and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers. With it, she opened the front door and went inside. On a table, there were seven plates and seven cups. She ate and drank a little from each of them. In the last cup, she dropped a ring that her parents had given her.
Later that day, the birds returned for their meal. The girl hid behind the door. When the seventh bird drank from the cup, something hit his mouth. The bird realized it at once—it was their parents’ ring. “I wish our sister were here,” he said. “Then we could be free.” At that moment, their sister ran to them and suddenly the birds were humans again.
76．The seven brothers were afraid to go home at first because they threw away the water jug.
77．The father regretted what he had said after his sons turned into birds.
78．After the girl entered the birds’ room, she sat down and waited for the birds.
79．These birds became humans again after they saw their sister.
80．From the passage we know that we will be happy if we work hard for our dreams.

第三节简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。
How would you feel if your school banned(禁止) phones in class?
In February, the Ministry of Education announced that mobile phones should, in principle(原则上), be banned in primary and secondary schools. This aims to protect students’ eyesight, make sure they focus on their work and prevent them from becoming addicted(上瘾的) to the Internet and online games.
Xu Xiaohe, a 13-year-old from Zhejiang, supports the policy. “In fact, my school has never allowed us to bring our mobile phones,” Xu said. “It’s a distraction from our work. Even adults can’t control themselves, let alone kids like us.”
Li Zihan from Beijing, however, feels differently. The 13-year-old believes that a mobile phone ban is too simplistic for a generation that has grown up with mobile phones. “Students should be taught self-management skills, as well as learn how to use their phones effectively to help with their studies,” Li said. “This might be the best way to deal with technology in modern times.”
For Ge Ziqi, the problem with banning phones has more to do with life outside of school. The 13-year-old Beijinger uses a bike-sharing app every day to travel between her home and school.
“Today, phones are used everywhere, from taking a bus to buying food,” she said. “If I can’t take my phone with me, I’ll have to buy my own bicycle.”
Some schools have come up with ideas to solve problems like Ge’s. At Shanghai Shatian School, for example, students are asked to put their phones in special lockers during school hours. The students call these lockers the “phone farm” (“养机场”) or “phone tarmac” (“停机坪”).
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。
81．When was “Phones Banning” announced?
_______________________________________
82．Whose school never allowed to bring phones to school?
_______________________________________
83．Where did students in Shatian School put their phones during school hours?
_______________________________________
84．What is the best way to deal with technology according to Li Zihan?
_______________________________________
85．Why does Ge Ziqi take phones to school every day?
_______________________________________

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。
理工类：
86. Every computer has a button or a switch to turn it on.
87. There are lines with arrows connecting each symbol.
88. Mobile phones allow us talk on the move.
89. Mr. White works as a __________(主管) in a factory.
90. First of all, make sure you know __________ (怎样停止) the machine before you start it.
服务类：
86. Please send us an official receipt.
87. Don't give away your password or any other personal information.
88. What's the specialty of the house?
89. Go along the road and __________ (左转) at the traffic lights.
90. I'd like to __________(预约) with the doctor.

第二节应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
以下短文是康民向朋友Michael介绍家乡化的信。根据号里的中文信息将其补充完整。
Dear Michael,
Do you want to know the 91 (改变) about my hometown? There are some great changes have 92 (发生) since 60 years ago.
In the past, the living conditions were very 93 (贫穷). There were not many 94 (公交车) or cars, and the roads were narrow. Usually, a big family was crowded into a small, 95 (黑暗的)house. Most families couldn’t get 96 (足够的) food. The communications were simple and slow. People kept in touch with their 97 (朋友) and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.
Thanks to the government, our hometown has developed rapidly in recent 98 (年). The living conditions are much better and more 99 (舒适). The roads are wide. Some people have their own cars. Most of the people have lived in big new houses. Quite a few adults have mobile phones. Because of many good policies, I think our 100 (生活) will become better and better.
Sincerely,
Kang Min
91. 92. 93. 94. 95.
96. 97. 98. 99. 100.