13 应用文之倡议书 - 研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战中考英语高分作文（通用版）

13 应用文之倡议书

研读中考作文真题总结黄金模板备战中考英语高分作文（通用版）

第一部分 应用文之倡议书体裁解读及写法点拨

体裁解读

倡议书在中考写作中通常要求考生根据给定的主题写一份宜传海报、 公开征集信、广告策划等，让大家了解活动的内容，吸引大家参与，或是希望大家了解某些规范，要求大家积极践行。

写法点拨

第一，倡议书的构成与内容。文章开头应写明倡议书的主题，如果是宣传信或倡议书，还应当注意信件的写作格式，标明写作对象。正文部分根据写作要求介绍倡议书的背景、目的、具体内容和要求。结尾部分表达希望大家热情参与或积极实践等愿望。

第二，倡议书的语言。语言要有吸引力、鼓动性，应当少用长难句。根据宣传或倡议对象的不同，选用恰当的措辞，例如针对校内学生参加的活动，语言应轻松活泼，针对全市青少年发起的倡议书，措辞要官方正式。

第二部分  应用文之倡议书万能黄金模板

Dear schoolmates,

①It is known to us all that              .Let's do something to                    .（倡议内容）

②Here are some suggestions.Firstly,we should                           .（做法一）Secondly,we should                      .（做法二）Thirdly,we hope that                  （做法三）Fourthly,we should                   .（做法四）

③It is my hope that                                   .（结果）

                （落款）

注：

①提出倡议的原因／背景和内容

②提出具体的措施和方法

③进行总结，提出希望

模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。

第三部分  必备词汇与套用句型

必备亮点词汇

经典套用句型

闪亮篇首句

Are you interested in..你是......感兴趣?

...plays an important role in our life......在我们生活中很重要

...will be held next week下周将举......

The aim of this activity is.. .该活动的目的是......

We hold this activity every year, hoping that..我们每年举办该活动，希望......

出彩篇中句

show your talent展示你的才华

We should make good use of ..我们要充分利用......

You are asked to ...你需要做......

It's necessary to ... .......很有必要

精彩结尾句

Lets...让我.们......

Why not...为么......呢?

... will be better if we do our parts如果我们尽已所能，......会更好

We sincerely hope you can take part in...我们诚挚地希望你能参加......

Looking forward to your participation!期待你的参与!

第三部分   模板范文演练

（呼和浩特）假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东，为了配合环保教育主题活动，请根据下面所给提示，用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括：

1.环保措施和美化城市的措施（各2条）；

2.你的希望。

注意：1.注意文章的整体连贯；

2.文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3.80词左右。

Dear friends,

In order to make the environment more beautiful,we should                                                  

Thank you!

Wang Dong

万能模板套用分析

首先，点明主题。→主题

其次，就具体措施进行阐述。→措施

最后，表达个人希望。→希望

满分范文

Dear friends,

In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should take action immediately.

Here are some suggestions.Firstly(一二三原则，使用了过渡词。），we should not waste.① Secondly,we should reduce pollution because it has a negative effect on our health and our environment.(长短句结合原则，前面的句子为简单句，此句为复合句，其中 because 引导原因状语从句。）②Thirdly,in order to beautify the city,streets should be cleaned in time and citizens should not drop litter around.③

It is my hope that everyone will take an active part in the activities of environmental protection.(句式多变原则，此句为It is...that...强调句型。）Only through joint efforts can we improve our environment.④

Thank you!

Wang Dong

你也可以这样表达

①First,it is wrong to waste.

②Second,since pollution has a negative effect on our health and environment, we should reduce it.

③ Third,to make the city more beautiful, streets should be cleaned in time and citizens should not drop litter around.

④ Only by working together can our environment be improved.

范文译文

亲爱的朋友们：

为了使环境更美丽，我们应该马上采取行动。

这里是一些建议。第一，我们不应该浪费。第二，我们应该减少污染，因为它会对我们的健康和我们的环境造成不良的影响。第三，为了美化城市，道路应及时打扫，公民不应该到处乱扔垃圾。

我希望每一个人将积极参加环境保护的活动。只有通过共同的努力，我们才能改善我们的环境。

谢谢你们！

王东

第五部分 中考真题黄金模板运用满分作文

A

（2020·四川达州·中考真题）

近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，2020年新冠肺炎几乎在全球爆发，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。尽管我国政府出台了一系列环境保护方面的政策，采取了很多措施，成效也很显著，但是，我们还需要付出更多的努力。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰， 落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华，作为达州的学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢?请以 “Let’s try our best to protect the environment”为题，向达州的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境!

写作要点:

（1）了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；

（2）在日常生活中节约用水，节约能源；

（3）为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；

（4）学会垃圾分类:少用塑料袋。

（5）保护野生动物，不食用野生动物。

写作要求:

（1）要点齐全并适当发挥。

（2）全文字数不少于90词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。

（4）卷面整洁。

参考词汇；（1） reduce  v.减少  （2） sort garbage  垃圾分类  （3） four categories  （四类垃圾）: recyclable, harmful ,dry and wet waste （4） No business, no killing.没有买卖就没有杀害。

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

Dear friends,

I’ m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the earth and unusual weather appeared very often. Even worse, the novel corona-virus broke out nearly all over the world this year. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. Although our government has made some policies and taken many useful measures to protect the environment in the past few years, there are still many things to do. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s try our best!

                          A student worrying about the environment

【参考范文】

Let’s try our best to protect the environment

Dear friends,

I’ m a student of Grade 9 in Dazhou. My name is Li Hua. As we know, we have only one earth. But in recent years, many disasters happened on the earth and unusual weather appeared very often. Even worse, the novel corona-virus broke out nearly all over the world this year. All these bad things were caused by the terrible environment, but the terrible environment was caused by humans. Although our government has made some policies and taken many useful measures to protect the environment in the past few years, there are still many things to do. As students in Dazhou, what should we do?

Here are some suggestions.Firstly,we should know and let more people know the importance of environmental protection.Secondly,we should save water and energy in our daily life.Thirdly,in order to reduce air pollution, it is better to go to school by bus, by bike, on foot or other public transportation instead of using private cars. Fourthly,

we should learn how to sort garbage and use few plastic bags. Fifthly, we should protect wild animals and do not eat them.

If we all keep doing these things, I believe the environment will be better and better. Let’s try our best!

A student worrying about the environment

【详解】题干解读：这是一篇话题作文。要求根据题目“Let’s try our best to protect the environment”和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。

例文点评：例文采用三段式；时态选用一般现在时；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解，表达出自己的观点态度。

高分亮点：

短语：all over the world；in our daily life；instead of；better and better等。

句型：First, we should know and let more people know the importance of environmental protection.

Third, in order to reduce air pollution, it is better to go to school by bus, by bike, on foot or other public transportation instead of using private cars.

B．

（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）

根据要求完成大作文。词数： 80~100词。

快乐阅读，健康成长。某校英语社团向同学们发出“爱读书、读好书、善读书”的倡议。请根据以下要点提示，用英文写一份倡议书。

写作要点：

1. What books do you want to read?

2. What’s your plan for reading?

3. How are you going to do that?

4. What can you get from reading?

5….

写作要求：

1. 要点齐全，可以适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

3. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear schoolmates,

Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

Dear schoolmates,

Books are our best friends. Reading books can provide us with rich knowledge.Reading can also make us wiser. We can improve ourselves by reading.

It is known to us all that reading is important for us.Let's do something to read well.

Here are some suggestions.Firstly,we should read some classics, such as Journey to the West, Little Women and so on. Secondly,we should read at the proper time. We can read either after school or on weekends. Thirdly, reading in a quiet and comfortable place is important for us. We can read in the library. After reading we should write a book report and share it with our friends.

There is no end to learning. It is my hope that we all enjoy reading and keep reading!

A student loving reading

【详解】

1.题干解读：题目要求写一份倡议书，根据所给的提示问题，向同学们发出“爱读书、读好书、善读书”的倡议。

2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称为主。写作的内容需包含所给的提示问题，可分为三段式，第一段点明主题：阅读的好处；第二段叙述阅读计划、读书建议等；最后一段发出倡议。写作时确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。

C

（2021·广西贺州·中考真题）

近年来、环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你是某中学学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。

提示：（一）措施

1.节约水电；

2.少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；

3.绿色出行，如乘公交车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等；

（二）提出希望

要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路；适当发挥；

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息；

3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

Dear schoolmates,

It is known to us all that the environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays..Let's do something to protect the environment.

Here are some suggestions.Firstly,we should save water and energy in our daily life. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Secondly,we should reuse the plastic bags when shopping. What’s more, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. Thirdly,we’d better walk, ride a bike or take the bus when we go out. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful.

How important it is for us to protect the environment!It is my hope that the environment will be better and better. Let’s do it together from now on.

the Students’ Union

【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“保护环境”写一篇作文。

2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段提出保护环境的建议和措施；最后一段表达希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。

D

（2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题）

假定你是李华，为了鼓励同学们积极参加劳动，获得足够的生活技能去面对成长道路上的挑战，学校英文社团请你写一封倡议信，内容包括：

1.倡议的原因；

2.倡议的内容（如做家务、参加学校劳动、参与社会劳动等）；

3.发出倡议。

注意：

1.词数80-100,开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连 贯；

3.在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。

Dear fellow students,

We will finally grow up someday, leaving our patents and facing the challenges in life.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考范文】

Dear fellow students,

We will finally grow up someday, leaving our patents and facing the challenges in life.

Let's do something to learn and practise some basic life skills because they can help build our working spirit.

Here are some suggestions.Firstly,we should help do some housework, such as washing clothes or sweeping floors. Therefore, we can become more positive to face the future life. Secondly,we should clean classrooms is our duty. It is comfortable for us to study in such a clean environment. Thirdly, it's also a good idea to help pick up litter in our neighborhood. This can help us become more responsible.

All in all, let's take action now. A small action can make a big difference.

It is my hope that we should take an active part in labor activities and learn some useful life skills.

A schoolmate of you

【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是让你以李华的身份写一封倡议信，根据要点提示写作，鼓励同学们积极参加劳动。

2. 写作指导：本文写作时注意涵盖要点包括的三大项。主要以第一人称复数发出倡议，第三人称进行描述，时态以一般现在时为主。写作时注意层次分明，条理清晰，不要有拼写或语法错误。