2023年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷【含答案】

这是一份2023年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷【含答案】，共13页。试卷主要包含了听下面5段对话，听下面5段对话或独白，语法和词汇知识 ，从A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷
一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题； 听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1．（1.5分）What does Lucy like？
A.Water.
B.Juice.
C.Tea.
2．（1.5分）Which colour does the woman want for her coat？
A.Red.
B.Pink.
C.Blue.
3．（1.5分）What's Mr Wang's telephone number？
A.6532250.
B.6523320.
C.6323350.
4．（1.5分）Where are the speakers？
A.At a train station.
B.At an airport.
C.At a bus stop.
5．（1.5分）How long will they stay in Leshan？
A.A week.
B.Five days.
C.Three days.
二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a school.
B.In a museum.
C.In a restaurant.
（2）How long will the man have to wait？
A.About 10 minutes.
B.About 20 minutes.
C.About 30 minutes.
7．（4.5分）（1）What's the weather like today？
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
（2）What are they going to do tomorrow？
A.Watch a movie.
B.Prepare an exam.
C.Go for a walk.
（3）How many people will have lunch together？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
8．（4.5分）（1）What does the man buy for his sons？
A.Toy cars.
B.Toy bears.
C.Some chocolates.
（2）How much does the man need to pay for the gifts？
A. ＄20.
B. ＄40.
C. ＄80.
（3）Who has the man bought flowers for？
A.His sons.
B.His daughter.
C.His wife.
9．（4.5分）（1）What does Bob want to be when he grows up？
A.A writer.
B.A singer.
C.A manager.
（2）When is the party？
A.This Saturday.
B.Next Saturday.
C.Next Sunday.
（3）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.A couple.
C.Friends.
10．（6分）（1）What's people's favorite hobby in the United States？
A.Watching TV.
B.Going shopping.
C.Playing football.
（2）Where do Englishmen like to go in their free time？
A.To the garden.
B.To the cinema.
C.To the market.
（3）Where do people like drinking tea？
A.In the US.
B.In the UK.
C.In Russia.
（4）What do Russians like according to the text？
A.Reading.
B.Fishing.
C.Gardening.
三、语法和词汇知识 ，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．（1分）—How does the apple juice ？
—Good.I'd like to have another glass.（　　）
A． taste B． smell C． look
12．（1分） My geography teacher lives an active life.She looks than she really is.（　　）
A． young B． younger C． youngest
13．（1分）—Who is the lady in red over there？
—Mrs Smith.She teaches chemistry.（　　）
A． we B． us C． our
14．（1分） Many people all over the world want to climb Qomolangma each year， it is very dangerous.（　　）
A． if B． while C． though
15．（1分）—Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest hospital？
—Go straight and walk into Renmin Road.You miss it.It's opposite the bank.（　　）
A． can't B． needn't C． mustn't
16．（1分）—Have you heard about the car near the school？
—Yes.Luckily，no one was seriously hurt.（　　）
A． accident B． park C． club
17．（1分）—It's a long way from our school to the museum!
—You mean it's to take a taxi.（　　）
A． popular B． necessary C． important
18．（1分）—What do the letters "CPC"mean in the article？
—Don't you know that，Amy？They "Communist Party of China".（　　）
A． search for B． look for C． stand for
19．（1分）—Mum，where is Tony？
—He to watch a football match.He will be back later.（　　）
A． has gone B． went C． goes
20．（1分）—Lingling，what were you doing at 7：00 yesterday evening？
—I my mother prepare the dinner then.（　　）
A． helped B． am helping
C． was helping
21．（1分）—Who's the little girl in the photo？
—It's me.The photo when I was five years old.（　　）
A． took B． was taken C． is taken
22．（1分） Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer is popular around the world.（　　）
A． which B． whom C． who
23．（1分）— do you go swimming，Sam？
—Every Sunday afternoon.（　　）
A． How often B． How soon C． How long
24．（1分）—Could you tell me ？
—In Education Bookshop near the school.（　　）
A． where you bought the map
B． where did you buy the map
C． where could you buy the map
25．（1分）—Will you join us for the party tomorrow？
— Maybe I'll have a meeting.（　　）
A． That'll be great! B． I'm not sure.
C． Certainly.
四、完形填空，阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26．（7分）In the village of Muntang in Indonesia（印度尼西亚），many children all do one thing after school：They pick up rubbish in order to （1）　 　 books from the"Waste Library".
Raden Roro Hendarti is the person who（2）　 　 this special library.Every weekday，she rides her tricycle（三轮车） with lots of books to the （3）　 　 .Many children are already waiting for her.They pick out the books they want to read and " （4）　 　 " her with plastic cups，bags and other types of waste.After that，these little children usually sit together to enjoy reading their books.
Each week，Raden's"Waste Library" collects about 100 kilograms of rubbish.The waste is then sent for （5）　 　 or sold.Raden will use the money to buy new books for her library. "Our children should read more and spend less （6）　 　 playing online games， " said Raden. "I want them to get offline（离线的） and start doing something good for the real world."
The"Waste Library" has over 6，000 books now.The number is still （7）　 　 .Raden's act of kindness is shining the hearts and minds of more children.
（1）A.borrow
B.learn
C.bring
（2）A.looked up
B.set up
C.made up
（3）A.city
B.town
C.village
（4）A.buy
B.pay
C.take
（5）A.recording
B.repairing
C.recycling
（6）A.work
B.time
C.power
（7）A.reducing
B.falling
C.growing
27．（8分）A long time ago，a group of people lived together on an island.They were Love，Vanity （虚荣），Sadness and so on.One day，the island would sink（沉没）.All the people（1）　 　their boats and started to leave.Love didn't have a boat，so Love decided to ask others for （2）　 　.
Love saw that Vanity had a beautiful boat. "Vanity，could you please take me（3）　 　you？"Love asked. "I can't help you， " Vanity answered. "You are wet all over with water.You will（4）　 　my beautiful boat."
Love then turned to Sadness and asked， "Sadness，please let me get on your boat!" "Sorry.I am too sad and I need to be（5）　 　， " Sadness replied.And when Love saw Happiness pass by，Love also tried to ask her for help.（6）　 　she was so happy that she didn't even stop to listen to what Love was saying.
Suddenly，Love heard an old man's voice saying， "Come on，Love.I'll take you away." The old man used his boat to take Love to a（7）　 　place.Love thanked him and said， "May I have your name，please？And why were you willing（乐意的） to help me？""My name is Time， "the old man replied. "I helped you because I understood how（8）　 　you were—You made the world full of peace and pleasure."

（1）A.got on
B.put on
C.tried on
D.turned on
（2）A.advice
B.water
C.money
D.help
（3）A.towards
B.above
C.with
D.past
（4）A.clean
B.fix
C.mess
D.hide
（5）A.away
B.alone
C.abroad
D.around
（6）A.But
B.Though
C.Because
D.Whenever
（7）A.dangerous
B.poor
C.quiet
D.safe
（8）A.valuable
B.expensive
C.successful
D.interested
五、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
28．（10分）
After﹣school club
Come and have fun together!
Time：
Mondays，Wednesdays and Fridays：3：15 pm﹣5：30 pm
Tuesdays and Thursdays：3：15 pm﹣4：30 pm
Place：
Mondays，Wednesday s and Fridays：Room 201
Tuesdays and Thursdays：Room 203
Activity：
Cooking，painting，reading，games...or just come and hang out with your classmates.
*Free snacks and drinks.
Price：
3：15 pm﹣4：30 pm ＄5
3：15 pm﹣5：30 pm＄9
Tips：
Ten students for each class.
If you are interested，please book ahead or before 2：00 pm on the day.
To know more about the club，call 01564233 or email us at afterschoolclub@ hotmail.com
（1）When does the club activity begin every weekday？ 　 　
A.At 3：15 pm.
B.At 4：30 pm.
C.At 5：30 pm.
（2）How much should John pay each week if he goes to the club on Monday and Tuesday？ 　 　
A. ＄10.
B. ＄14.
C. ＄18.
（3）What will happen if students join the club？ 　 　
A.Students need to book as a group of 4.
B.Students won't need to pay for drinks there.
C.Students can take a friend to the club for free.
（4）What do you know about the poster？ 　 　
A.The club helps students know more about school.
B.All the club activities take place in Room 203.
C.It's OK to book before 2：00 pm on the day.
（5）Where can the poster be found？ 　 　
A.In a school.
B.In a museum.
C.In a hotel.

29．（10分）Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals（运河）— and around 30，000 people live on these waters in houseboats.
People started living in houseboats in the 1800s，when the country's canals were built.People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature and have a quieter way of life.
Living on the water sounds romantic（浪漫的），but it is also hard work.There are many jobs to do every day，such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet，sink （水槽） and shower.During winter，living on a boat can be very cold.Also，most boats are quite small inside.You don't have much space，especially if you are a couple，family or group of friends.
Although it is not easy，the number of people living on houseboats has grown by around 50%over the past 10 years.More families and young people are choosing to live on houseboats because it is much cheaper to buy or rent（租） a boat than a flat or a house.
Another good thing about living on the water is the friendly neighbors.People who live on houseboats always help each other and usually become good friends.This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.

（1）How many people live in houseboats on the waters in Britain？ 　 　
A.About 1，800.
B.About 15，000.
C.About 30，000.
（2）What does the underlined words "getting rid of" in paragraph 3 mean？ 　 　
A.摆脱
B.倒掉
C.赶走
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the story？ 　 　
A.Houseboats have very big bedrooms to live.
B.Living on houseboats is the most comfortable.
C.Living on houseboats is very cold during winter.
（4）Why do many people choose to live on houseboats？ 　 　
A.Because it is much cheaper to rent a houseboat than a flat.
B.Because they are looking for something special.
C.Because they are tired of living in flats.
（5）What can we learn from the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.People living in houses like to tell stories.
B.People living in flats are not friendly.
C.People living on houseboats are kind.
30．（10分）Some students often complain（抱怨） about learning English.The subject，they say，takes up too much of their time.They have to read many passages，look up new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises.Although they work hard，they still can't get good scores on tests. "Why？"they ask. "How can I enjoy success？"
The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer their questions.
Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee（接受培训者） in 1998.That was long ago— you readers hadn't even been born yet.Since that day，he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become an astronaut.Over the years，Deng has seen other trainees with him go into space one after another.However，he was always a backup（后备人员）.He often felt sad.Sometimes，he even cried.
But Deng never gave up.Although he is now in his fifties，he keeps training hard. "I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me， " he once said.Finally，on the night of November 29，2022，he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou15 spaceship and flew into space.Deng had waited 24 years for this very moment.
So，if you want to give up learning English （or something else），think about Deng's story.Your efforts might not pay off immediately.Be patient，though.Try to improve your methods and keep going.One day，success will knock at your door.Being different from Deng，you probably won't even have to wait 24 years for that moment!
（1）Which one is not mentioned about learning English in paragraph 1？ 　 　
A.Looking up new words in the dictionary.
B.Doing lots of English exercises.
C.Reading many English passages.
D.Writing more short articles.
（2）What was Deng Qingming always doing after he was chosen as an astronaut trainee？ 　 　
A.Learning English.
B.Flying into space.
C.Keeping training hard.
D.Seeing others training.
（3）How did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup？ 　 　
A.Sad.
B.Angry.
C.Nervous.
D.Surprised.
（4）How many astronauts boarded the Shenzhou15 spaceship and flew into space？ 　 　
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
（5）What does the writer want to show by telling the story of Deng Qingming？ 　 　
A.Don't complain when you meet difficulties.
B.Don't give up and keep going，you will succeed.
C.You'll get good scores on tests if you work hard.
D.You'll have to wait 24 years if you want to succeed.
六、根据短文内容， 从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
31．（10分）
World Wildlife Day
World Wildlife Day falls on March 3 every year.It's a global（全球的） celebration of all the wonderful wild animals and plants on the planet. （1）　 　 Check out the suggestions below.
◆Learn more about the wildlife in your area.You can visit your local wildlife saving center and botanical garden（植物园）.（2）　 　
◆If you find a wild animal or plant somewhere，don't take it home. （3）　 　 Wild animals and plants need to stay in their home environment to live.
◆（4）　 　 Some animals can get sick from eating human food.Others may depend on your food little by little and forget how to search for food on their own.
◆（5）　 　 The rubbish may make wild animals dangerous.
◆If you can find a hurt wild animal，call your local wildlife saving center.The workers there will help care for the animals.
A.You can take a picture of it instead.
B.Don't feed wild animals human food.
C.Don't throw food waste or other rubbish on the road.
D.Reading books about wildlife is also a good choice.
E.What can we do to make the world a better place for them？
七、根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示， 在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。
32．（1分） Dragon Boat Festival is coming in June，the s 　 　 month of this year.
33．（1分） In 2022，India had more than 1.412 billion people，and the l 　 　 population can be both good and bad for India.
34．（1分） Our school students will w 　 　 traditional clothes to experience the Sichuan Opera next weekend.
35．（1分） Thanks to the efforts，more and more 　 　（鸟） came to the nation's wetlands in winter.
36．（1分） 　 　（规则） on the popular game have come out to protect minors（未成年人）.
37．（1分） A Chinese tennis player Wu Yibing 　 　（赢得） the Dallas Open on Feb 12，2023.
38．（1分） Students move their arms and dance to beautiful 　 　（音乐）.
39．（1分） When the Shenzhou 16 sent our astronauts into space，we Chinese people felt so 　 　（自豪的）.
40．（1分） Many young people often share their 　 　（日常的） life on TikTok.
41．（1分） Thousands of runners rushed out the starting line while many people 　 　（为……喝彩）along the road.
八、语法填空，阅读下面短文， 在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
42．（15分）Once upon a time ，there was a wise old man who had seven sons.But his sons （1）　 　 （are）always fighting.It made some bad people happy because they wanted to cheat（欺骗） the brothers out of their（2）　 　 （father） money.
One day，the father decided to help his sons stop （3）　 　 （fight），so he brought them together.He tied seven chopsticks together，and said， "I will give all of my money to （4）　 　 one who can break this bundle（捆）."
The seven sons each tried（5）　 　 （break） the chopsticks，but it was too hard.They agreed that it was impossible.
"Yet，my sons， " said the father， "it's actually easy to do."
He untied the chopsticks and broke them one （6）　 　 one easily.
"Aha!" said his sons. "It's easy to do that way.Anyone can do it."
The father（7）　 　 （go） on， " As it is with these chopsticks，so it is with you，my sons.If you stick together and help each other，you will do well，and nobody can harm you.But if you fight，you will be like these chopsticks，broken（8）　 　 weak."
The seven sons listened （9）　 　 （careful） and promised to stick together.They kept their promise and faced life' s（10）　 　 （difficulty） together，just as their wise father had taught them.
九、书面表达。
43．（25分）2022年1月生效的《家庭教育促进法》规定：未成年人的父母或其他监护人应该重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康。对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说。请你给校英语专栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建议并表明观点。内容包括：
1.多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等；
2.帮助我们养成好的习惯；
3.常与我们沟通谈心；
4.信任我们并保护我们的隐私。
注意：
1.词数80 词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
参考词汇：physical and mental health 身心健康，privacy n.隐私

According to the Law" Family Education Promotion"，parents or other guardians of minors should be responsible for family education.It asks parents to pay attention to children's physical and mental health.Here are my suggestions for parents.
________________________________________________________________________________________

11．A
12．B
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．C
19．A
20．C
21．B
22．C
23．A
24．A
25．B
26．ABCB CBC
27．ADCC BADA
28．ABBCA 29． CBCAC
30．DCACB 31．EDABC
32．sixth
33．large
34．wear
35．birds
36．Rules
37．won
38．music
39．proud
40．daily
41．cheered
42．（1）were （2）father's （3）fighting （4）the （5）to break
（6）by （7）went （8）and （9）carefully （10）difficulties
43． 略