山东省潍坊市国开中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期6月月考试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份山东省潍坊市国开中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期6月月考试题（Word版附答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年高一下期英语月考试题 2023.6
第一部分 听力
（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think the weather will be like?
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
2.How much is the T-shirt now?
A. $7. B. $5. C. $2.
3. What's the man’s favorite sport?
A. Tennis. B. Golf. C. Baseball
4. What does the man mean?
A. He was too busy to go for it.
B. He was short of money then.
C. He didn't know about the concert.
5. What is the speed now?
A. 55 miles per hour.
B. 70 miles per hour.
C. 105 miles per hour. 第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听 完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。
6. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. Colin picked up someone's keys.
B. Roy went outside for a drive.
C. The man bought a new motorbike.
7. What does the man offer to do?
A. Find Roy for the woman.
B. Buy a coffee.
C. Drive the woman home.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man say it wasn’t easy to win the match?
A. The visiting team was really strong.
B. The coach of visiting team was very good.
C. The best player in his team didn’t play.
9. When is the man’s next match?
A. This Friday.
B. Next Friday.
C. Next Sunday.
听第8段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.When did the man start taking yoga classes?
A. Recently.
B. Three years ago.
C. Four years ago.
11. Why did the man start to take yoga classes?
A. Because of his wife's persuasion.
B. Because of his health condition.
C. Because of changing fashions.
12. What does he say about the yoga classes?
A. Not very difficult at the beginning.
B. He gave up after the first few classes.
C. He feels great after a class.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.How does the woman look now?
A. Tired. B. Upset. C. Excited.
14. What does the woman think of Linda?
A. Intelligent and pretty.
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B. Popular and lovely.
C. Hard-working and smart.
15. What's the weather probably like now?
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
16. What will the man probably do next?
A. Go to the library.
B. Go to the dormitory.
C. Go to the teaching building.
听第10段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。
17.In what aspect can we benefit by rising early?
A. Health and work.
B. Health and traffic
C. Work and money.
18. When should you get up if you want a fresh mind?
A. At about 8 a. m.
B. At about 6 a. m.
C. At about 9 a. m.
19. What is the main benefit of getting up early?
A. A healthy body.
B. A fresh mind.
C. Extra time.
20. What is the benefit of doing exercise?
A. Having a good sleep.
B. Thinking positively.
C. Having a good appetite.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2．5分，满分37．5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage(遗产) at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather or humans．
Fan has spent more than half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall paintings at Dunhuang, in Northwest China's Gansu Province．Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2,000 Buddha figures and 45,000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves．It is one of China's UNESCO World Heritage Sites．
Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduating from Peking University in 1963．While in
Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple．At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night．To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity(湿度) in the caves．They also controlled the number of visitors．
In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local
government planned to go public with Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in their way．"The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed," she said．
Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and catalogued online all the sculptures and
paintings．"Despite our efforts to minimize damage, we can't completely stop them from being eroded(腐蚀)．But the digital database will last．"
Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation．Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt．"I have not been a good mother or wife．With regard to my family, I'm full of guilt," she said．Fan, 81, retired four years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as an honorary president of Dunhuang Academy．
21．Which of the following measures didn't Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?
A．Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively．
B．Planting trees and stopping Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded．
C．Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online．
D．Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity．
22．When was Fan separated from her husband?
A．In 1963． B．In 1967． C．In 1986． D．In the late 1990s．
23．What kind of person do you think Fan is?
A．Considerate and easy-going． B．Kind and intelligent．
C．Humorous and sweet-tempered． D．Committed and persistent．
B
Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas．But
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when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Chinese class, he quickly changed his mind．
"I think Chinese would be beneficial than Latin," said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language．
He speaks Chinese to order food at Chinese restaurants and reads social media posts from his
Chinese-speaking friends．While it's a difficult language to master, the high school student, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career．"Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power," he said．
Many experts agree that proficiency(熟练) in a language spoken by about 1．4 billion people worldwide
will give American students an edge in the global economy．
"People's interest in Chinese is growing fast," said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages．"We're seeing it in all parts of the country．"
Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Chinese in public and private schools,
throughout the US．She said the US government had designated(指定) Chinese as an "important needs"
language and provided professional development programs for teachers．"Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness," Abbott added．
At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture
through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for more than 10 years．It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Chinese．
24．Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Chinese instead of Latin?
A．Chinese was easier to learn than Latin．
B．Chinese could be helpful to his future career．
C．Chinese might help him learn more about China．
D．Chinese could enable him to study computer engineering．
25．The underlined word "edge" in Paragraph 4 probably means "_____"．
A．a slight advantage B．the outside pressure
C．a sharp voice D．an exciting quality
26．What can we learn from Marty Abbott's words?
A．Chinese should be taught in classrooms throughout the US．
B．Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future．
C．The US government's policy helps popularize Chinese in the US．
D．Americans learn Chinese because they worry about their national security．
27．What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
A．The rising popularity of Chinese among American students．
B．The great benefits of learning Chinese for American students．
C．The influence of China's growing power on American education．
D．The effect of Confucius Institutes on promoting Chinese in the US．
C
Nearly every week, we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles．But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology．
One industry heavily involved in researching and developing artificial intelligence, or AI, is
agriculture．Companies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money, while reducing environment-harming chemicals．
One of the companies is ecoRobotix of Switzerland．It created a robot equipped with AI and cameras to
identify all plants on a farm. The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of weeds．Computer-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide (除草
剂)．Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day while being
powered by the sun. It uses the same kind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles．A farmer can also control the equipment through a smartphone．
The co-founder of ecoRobotix, Aurelien Demaurex, says the farm robot can kill weeds with 20 times
less herbicide than traditional methods．This is because the system uses exactly the right amount of chemical in the exact place required to kill the weeds．Currently, farmers spread weed killers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants．
Another company developing farm robotics is California-based Blue River Technology．The company
has a system called "See & Spray", which it claims is the world's first smart sprayer．The system—which connects to the back of a tractor—is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds．It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow．Ben Chostner, vice-president of business development for Blue River Technology, explains in a company video that "See & Spray" technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognition．"The first time the machine saw a pigweed, it didn't know what kind of plant it was．But we taught it—by giving it tens of thousands of examples of pigweed—and now it's an expert in pigweed．"
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28．How will AI benefit agriculture?
A．It will fund agriculture research． B．It contributes to low-cost farming．
C．It can avoid harmful chemicals． D．It frees all farmers from field work．
29．What do the products of the two companies have in common?
A．They use recognition technology．
B．They are powered by solar energy．
C．They are connected with smart phones．
D．They can help wanted plants grow rapidly．
30．What do Ben Chostner's words suggest about the robot?
A．It is environmentally friendly． B．It is good at self-improving．
C．It has the learning ability． D．It can track various plants．
31．What is mainly talked about in the text?
A．The experiment in farming robots． B．New trend in artificial intelligence．
C．Modern "See & Spray" technology． D．Artificial intelligence in agriculture．
D
Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气)．So the city began a scheme(计划) to improve the situation．
Under the Velib scheme ("Velib" comes from vélo liberté, or "bicycle freedom"), people can take a
bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station．The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay．But it's only € 1 a day or € 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets．There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations．So there are a lot more Velib stations
than the 298 subway stations!
Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this．But not everybody thinks it's a great idea．One Parisian said, "These bicycles are only for short journeys．If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle-they'll still use their cars．"
A city spokesman said, "The bicycle scheme won't solve all our traffic problems, of course．But it might
help reduce air pollution．Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem．There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities．But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems of our environment will get worse．The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too．"
32．What can we learn about the Velib scheme?
A．Its bikes have no baskets． B．Its bikes are light and colourful．
C．It aims to make travelling easier． D．It owns more stations than the subway．
33．How much should you pay if you use a Velib for an hour?
A．€1． B．€30． C．€29． D．No money．
34．Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?
A．The cost is rather high．
B．It's hard to find a Velib station．
C．It's not suitable for a long journey．
D．The distance between two Velib stations is long．
35．What's the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme?
A．Doubtful． B．Positive． C．Uncaring． D．Worried．
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2．5分，满分12．5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be an Effective Member of a Team
Working in a team can be rewarding, but at times it can be difficult．To create a successful team, effective communication methods are necessary．Here we've outlined some ways to avoid some common team mistakes as well as some helpful advice．
Communicate
36__________ Letting bad feelings brew(酝酿) will only make you feel bad and want to isolate yourself from the group．Not only does it feel good to get the bad feelings out, but it will be better for the team in the long run．
37__________
People in your group will lose respect for you if you're constantly blaming others for not meeting deadlines ． Group members understand if you have a heavy workload and aren't able to meet a deadline．Saying something like, "I'm really sorry, but I' ll get it to you by the end of today．" will earn you a lot more respect than trying to make it seem like it's everyone else's fault that you missed your deadline．
Support group member's Ideas
If a teammate suggests something, always consider it! 38__________ This makes you a good team member．After all, nobody likes a know-it-all．
Listen Actively
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Look at the person who's speaking to you, nod, ask questions and acknowledge what's said by paraphrasing points that have been made．If you're unclear about something that's been said, ask for more information to clear up any confusion before moving on．Effective communication is a vital part of any team. 39__________
Get Involved
Share suggestions, ideas, solutions and proposals with your team members．Take the time to help your fellow teammates．You can guarantee there will be a time in the future when you'll need some help or advice．40__________
A．Don't Blame Others
B．Avoid Showing Off
C．Thus, the value of good listening skills shouldn't be ignored．
D．Have faith that people will recognize when good work is being done．
E．If you have a problem with someone in your group, talk to him about it．
F．And if you've helped them in the past, they'll be more than happy to lend a helping hand．
G．Considering the group's ideas shows you're interested in other people's ideas, not just your own．
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember to this day the feeling of the cold wind causing my ears to hurt．However, that didn't ____41____ me at this time．It was Hogmanay and the bays of the town were carrying out the ____42____ of going from house to house on this special evening．
It is thought that the tradition came from the Vikings who were settlers in the Western Isles．Honestly,
that wasn't ____43____ to me．I was out and about having ___44____．
There were about 25 houses to visit in my town of North Boisdale．The start time was 19:00 and all the boys would ___45____ at one end of the town and begin to ____46____ each house．Each person had a pillowcase (枕头套) that would be filled with goodies (好吃的东西) ____47____ from householders．
Outside each house one person would ask the man of the house for permission ( 许 可 ) to
___48___．Once inside the house a candle would be lit by the oldest boy in the group and ___49____ the candle would be passed round all family members．After that, the mother of the house would bring out the _____50_____．Fruit, biscuits and of course sweets．On ____51_____ each house the oldest boy in the
group would _____52_____ the family luck in the coming year．
After being to each house the pillowcases would be _____53_____ and heavy and it was at the last house that the fun began．The pillowcases would be ____54_____ and the goodies shared out equally．
The last house would also provide a small party that would, _____55_____ before midnight so all the
boys were home before the bells．
41．A．trouble B．interest C．fit D．harm
42．A．test B．service C．tradition D．program
43．A．new B．possible C．wise D．important
44．A．success B．experience C．fun D．help
45．A．show off B．look around C．run away D．meet up
46．A．visit B．clean C．find D．fill
47．A．bought B．received C．stolen D．sent
48．A．enter B．shout C．hide D．stop
49．A．still B．again C．even D．then
50．A．bags B．gifts C．pictures D．candles
51．A．searching B．leaving C．painting D．protecting
52．A．give B．remind C．lend D．wish
53．A．safe B．full C．warm D．open
54．A．discovered B．remembered C．emptied D．accepted
55．A．begin B．finish C．continue D．change
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the most important of the traditional Chinese festivals．It is often 56 _______ (call) “Lunar New Year”, because — as part of the lunisolar (阴阳的) Chinese calendar — the date is partially determined based on lunar phase (月亮或行星的相位)．The festival traditionally 57________ (begin) on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar and ends with the Lantern Festival 58________ is on the 15th day．Chinese New Year's Eve, a day when Chinese families gather for their annual reunion dinner, is known as Chú Xī．It literally means "Year-pass Eve"．
According to 59______ (tale) and legends, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with the fight
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against 60______ mythical (神话的) beast called Nian (年兽)．Nian would come on the first day of New Year to devour livestock (牲畜), crops, and even villagers, 61________ (especial) children．To protect 62________, the villagers would put food in front of their doors at the beginning of every year．It was
believed that after the Nian 63________ (eat) the food they prepared, it wouldn't attack people any
more．One time, people saw that the Nian was scared away by a little child wearing red．The villagers then understood that the Nian was afraid 64_______the colour red．Hence, every time when the New Year was about to come, the villagers would hang red lanterns and red spring scrolls on windows and doors．People also used fireworks 65________ (frighten) away the Nian．From then on, Nian never came to the village again．
第三节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
66. We e (遇到) a number of difficulties last week.（根据中英文提示填空）
67. 66. The English have a p （酷爱）for gardens. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. The dog with a black s (斑点) on his neck is cute. (根据中英文提示填空)
69. Ann calmed the boy down and s （寻求）help from a neighbour. （根据中英文提示填空）
70. The hotel has special f (设施)for welcoming disabled people. （根据中英文提示填空）
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是红星中学高二学生李华。你校交换生Jim热衷于参加慈善活动(charity)，你想邀请她本周日 一起去孤儿院(orphanage)做慈善。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．活动内容；
2．前往方式；
3．询问是否愿意参加该活动。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim, ______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The bell rang, announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most．He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work．So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully．There, lying on the floor in front of the classroom bookcase, was a golden ticket! Karson picked it up．His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank．He couldn't believe his luck!
The boys and girls in Karson's class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being
extra helpful or kind．Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of the box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize．
Today was the golden ticket drawing, and here was another ticket, just for him! Karson looked
around．No one else was near the ticket．All his classmates were at their desks, laughing and talking with each other．Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning．
Karson decided to write his name on the blank line．Then he could put it into the prize box with the six
tickets he'd already earned．With so many chances, one of his tickets would most probably be picked! Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister's birthday, just like he had been hoping．
He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket．Suddenly his fingers stopped．There was a strange
feeling in his chest, and it wasn't his heartbeat．It was "Finders, keepers", right? He wondered．He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out．On the one hand, he did find the ticket, but he hadn't earned it．Somebody must have lost it．But on the other hand, he did need this extra ticket for his great plan!
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment．_________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
"Karson, I'd like you to have another ticket!" said Miss Evans．________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________