2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考三模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考三模英语试题（含解析），共24页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，短文改错，补全对话6选5，填写适当的句子补全对话，阅读还原6选5，阅读判断，阅读单选等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙江县中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．—What do you think of Victor?
—In my opinion, he is ________ honest student today and ________ useful man tomorrow.
A．a; an B．an; an C．an; a
2．“No matter how times change, the ________ of Lei Feng will always be relevant (有意义的),” said President Xi Jinping.
A．brain B．spirit C．mind
3．—Why don’t you like the life in big cities?
—________ the heavy traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible air.
A．Neither; nor B．Not only; but also C．Either; or
4．I wonder if the English competition ________ tomorrow. I hear one judge (裁判员) can’t attend.
A．will hold B．will be held C．is held
5．—Do you like this Chinese painting?
—Yes, it’s great! I have never seen a ________ one.
A．much beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful
6．Whenever we face challenges, Mr. Lee, our English teacher, encourages us ________.
A．not to give up B．not giving up C．don’t give up
7．—Would you like to go camping with us this Sunday?
—If Jim goes, ________.
A．so do I B．so will I C．so I will
8．—Could you tell me ________?
—It’s Alice, a new student from Australia.
A．who is the girl B．who the girl is C．who the girl was
9．I prefer ________ to ________ at home on weekends.
A．to go camping; stay B．to go camping; staying C．going camping; staying
10．—Tom, the work is too difficult.
—Well, don’t be afraid. As long as we ________, we are sure to overcome them in the end.
A．put off B．put up C．pull together

二、完形填空
Since I became a mother, I can’t remember the last time I had quality time (黄金时光) for myself. Even my simple 11 of reading a book was already a thing of the past. All my time was 12 taking care of the family, doing house chores, and of course, 13 to make money. I longed for “me-time”.
When I say “me-time”, I only mean having an hour of 14 , listening to music, reading a book, or watching a movie, without being 15 by my kids.
It was not until quite recently that I had a 16 to travel to a new country all by myself! My husband and kids would have to follow at a later date.
Now, I am 17 in an apartment. Finally, I can do 18 I want and keep the house clean and tidy. I can read my favorite books and do all that I want to do with my time. I almost have all the time 19 myself!
But 20 it doesn’t make me happy. I feel 21 . No more daily routine of nagging (唠叨) and pushing the kids to get up. I 22 my kids and my husband. I feel something in me is missing (不在的). Now I realize that making time for me doesn’t mean being 23 from those I love. I can still have “me time” even if I have the kids around and 24 chores to do.
I can change my attitude (态度) towards chores and routines. Life won’t be the same without the people you love near you. Now I am looking forward to 25 them soon.
11．A．way B．hobby C．process
12．A．spent B．finished C．enjoyed
13．A．relaxing B．resting C．working
14．A．kindness B．quietness C．tiredness
15．A．troubled B．treated C．served
16．A．choice B．chance C．fair
17．A．crowded B．alone C．awful
18．A．whoever B．wherever C．whatever
19．A．for B．to C．on
20．A．normally B．surprisingly C．simply
21．A．lovely B．lively C．lonely
22．A．hate B．miss C．join
23．A．away B．out C．up
24．A．worthless B．useless C．endless
25．A．seen B．seeing C．see


三、短文改错
Find out a mistake in each line of passage and then correct it. Don’t add or delete a word.
（例如：Lily always go to school on foot.   go—goes ）
In October 29, 100 readers took part in a reading marathon (马拉松) at Jiading   26
Library, Shanghai. Each of them spent up to six hours read a book by Chua   27
Lam from Hong Kong and one hour answering questions. The final scores was   28
decided by readers’ reading speed and answering questions exact. Shen Chen,   29
founder (创建者) of the reading marathon, said the purpose was to encourage much   30
reading in modern times. Xu Xiaoying, a school teacher, said reading was his   31
favorite hobby. She reads a lots of books every year and also encourages her students   32
to read more books and develop they own reading habits. Zhu Jie wrote three pages   33
of notes what helped her reach high scores in answering questions. “I read the   34
book slowly and gave the right answers to most of the questions,” said Zhu.   35


四、补全对话6选5
Choose the best response from A to F according to the dialogue given. Each choice should be used only once.
A: Hi, Bill! What are you going to do?
B: Hi, Ann! 36
A: Oh, I’ve just been there.
B: 37
A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Monday afternoon.
B: 38
A: Life in the future.
B: That’s a good topic. 39
A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English. What about you?
B: Oh, you know, I’m shy. 40
A: Don’t worry. If you keep on practicing, you’ll be successful.
B: Sure, I will. Many thanks.
A．I’m afraid of speaking in public.
B．I’m going to see the noticeboard.
C．I’m sure I can make it.
D．Anything new?
E．Would you like to take part in it?
F．What’s the topic?


五、填写适当的句子补全对话
Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
A: Hello, Meimei.
B: Hello, Bill. Where are you going?
A: 41 .
B: See a movie? 42 ?
A: Full River Red. It was directed by Zhang Yimou.
B: It must be a good movie. I like Zhang Yimou’s works.
A: 43 ?
B: I’d like to, but not now, Bill. I’m going to the hospital. My grandpa has got the influenza A (甲流).
A: 44 . Is it serious?
B: No, but after all he is old.
A: I hope he will be better soon.
B: 45 .


六、阅读还原6选5
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject. It can help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems. A student recently said, “I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do, but in fact it saves me time. I don’t have to read my notes over and over again.” How to make a mind map? Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps.
46 Why? Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally.
47 Why? Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. A central picture is more interesting. It helps get your attention and makes you work more excitedly.
48 Why? Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily.
49 Why? Because each picture, just like a central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have ten pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes.
50 Why? Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun!
A．Try to use more colors.
B．Start in the center of a page.
C．Use pictures as many as possible.
D．Use one key word every line.
E．Use a picture for your central idea.
F．Use numbers.


七、阅读判断
One night, during the first of my eldest son’s three basketball games, we happened to be sitting next to a lady with a young son. The little boy looked a bit younger than my youngest son. At one point in the game, the little boy looked over to my son, and said, “Would you like to be my friend?” My husband leaned over to tell me what he heard. I spent the next 20 minutes taking pictures of my oldest son on the court (操场), and my youngest son, with his new friend, playing games two seats down where I sat. It was a heart-warning scene and reminded me how easy it can be to make new friends.
A few hours earlier, we went to a downtown cafe for an afternoon treat. There were no free tables for us, so we took a table for two, and crowded into the small space, each taking a bite of everyone else’s order. We were loud. Perhaps we made the college students annoyed who were drinking coffee and working hard to finish midterm papers. One of the girls came over to our table and said, “I have more room at my table. If you don’t mind. I’d like to exchange my table with yours.” It was a simple act but it showed a selfless (无私的) heart. We politely refused her offer, but her kindness stuck with me for hours after it happened.
These are just two examples of everyday kindnesses. I could name so many more. Although often overlooked or underrated, these small acts of service, friendliness and human care are what it takes to make the world go round.
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
51．The writer’s youngest son looked a bit older than the lady’s.
52．The writer’s youngest son made friends with the lady’s.
53．The writer exchanged their table with the girl student’s in the cafe.
54．The writer took photos of her youngest son on the court.
55．In the story the writer wants to tell us that acts of everyday kindness make the world better.


八、阅读单选
LostI lost my ID card when I practiced English at the English club yesterday.
Please call James at 582-6907 or call the English teacher, Miss King, at 599-4683.
Cleaner WantedCan you clean large apartments? I’m willing to pay up to 30 dollars each visit.
Call Sophia in the evening 18:30-21:30.
Tel: 779-6359.
Summer Part-time JobDo you like to talk to people? Do you like writing stories? Would you like to work for a newspaper? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Cindy at 337-8654.
Low-price FridgeSeven-month-old fridge is for sale because I am moving to another city.
Please call Mark Hill at 882-0369.
E-mail address: mark@hotmail.com
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
56．If Paul finds an ID card, he can call ________.
A．337-8654 B．779-6359 C．582-6907
57．If Sophia asks a cleaner to clean her apartment once a week, the cleaner will get about ________ in a month.
A．$30 B．$60 C．$120
58．If Toby is interested in writing stories in his summer holiday, he should call ________ for more information.
A．Mark B．Cindy C．James
59．Why does Mark Hill want to sell his fridge?
A．Because he will move soon.
B．Because it is too old.
C．Because there’s something wrong with it.
60．The information above can probably come from ________.
A．a newspaper B．a dictionary C．a survey


九、短文综合填空
Complete the passage according to the first letters or with the proper forms of the words given.
Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous surfing (冲浪) star, Derek Ho. Derek’s father wanted Derek 61 (become) a surfer, too, but there was a problem: 62 (unlucky), Derek was born blind. His father’s dream to see his son surf seemed impossible!
When Derek was 17, his father told him a 63 his dream. From that moment, Derek tried his 64 (good) to become a surfer. He went to the beach every day and started taking surfing lessons with a coach. Derek kept 65 (try) and finally, he learned to surf!
Derek explains that a 66 he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can hear them when they are coming. He says every p 67 of a wave makes a different noise, so he knows which direction to surf in.
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and 68 (danger) waves in the world. Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem at a 69 .
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight: The Derek Rabelo Story tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that n 70 is impossible if you believe in yourself!


十、阅读回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Many of us read news every day is probably because we’d like to know what’s happening in the world. Today we can get news from TV or the Internet, but how did ancient people get news?
At the very beginning, information spread by word of mouth. People living in tribes (部落), got news from neighbors or travelers. Ancient Romans changed the way people knew about their communities. They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities. Ancient Chinese people did it in another way. The government had news sheets sent to officials in the whole country so people could know what was going on in the capital.
The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business. Printers sold whatever people loved to read. In the sixteenth century, the first real newspaper appeared. People started to form the habit of reading newspapers. They liked to share their opinions on newspapers. The invention of telegraph (电报) machines led to another big step in history. News stories were sent to the papers in minutes instead of weeks.
Now we get news in seconds from all over the world. We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.
71．From whom did people living in tribes get news?

72．Where did ancient Romans post a list of daily happenings?

73．What brought a sudden rise of news business in the 15th century?

74．When did the first real newspapers appear?

75．How can we become some kind of reporters now?



十一、多任务混合阅读
It was the first time my wife and I had flown first class(头等舱). As we got on the plane, we felt as if we were part of a wealthy group. We were filled (A) ________ a sense of pride at sitting with those important people.
We noticed that the stewardess(空中小姐) was busy working to make sure the first class passengers were comfortable. She could not walk by a seat without being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much because she gave each person such a big smile.
As the stewardess passed our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said. “(B) Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said, “Excuse me?” I repeated my words and she smile again. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer. A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me, “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said quietly, “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. (C) kindness, you, your, really, for, thank, I.”
The sense of belonging to a wealthy group in first class disappeared as soon (D) ________ I heard those words. We were reminded that without kindness, there would be no first-class flying.
Fill these task according to what you read.
76．在文中（A）、（D）两处填上一个适当的词。

77．将文中（B）处画线部分翻译成汉语。

78．将文中（C）处画线部分连词成句。

79．在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。
: the feeling of not being able to believe sth.
80．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Why did the writer’s sense of belonging to a wealthy group in first class disappear at last?



十二、小作文
81．假如你是王丽。毕业在即，你给林老师买了本书作为纪念。请你在书的扉页上用英语写几句对老师表达感谢和祝福的话（至少写出五句话）。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

十三、讲稿
82．智能手机对学生的学习生活产生了很大的影响。一方面，它方便了学生学习；但另一方面，也出现了很多弊端。譬如，有的同学沉迷于网络游戏，有的花很多时间看短视频，这不仅影响学业，而且还会导致身体健康出现问题。下周班会你班同学就如何正确使用手机这一话题要展开讨论。请你根据以上内容，用英语写一篇发言稿。
参考词汇：
smartphone  n. 智能手机
要求：
（1）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
（2）文章内容可适当发挥。
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得维克多怎么样？——在我看来，他今天是一个诚实的学生，明天是一个有用的人。
考查冠词辨析。honest是以元音音素开头的单词，故第一空填an；useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空填a，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：习近平主席说：“无论时代如何变化，雷锋精神永远与时俱进。”
考查名词辨析。brain大脑；spirit精神；mind头脑。根据“No matter how times change, the...of Lei Feng will always be relevant (有意义的)”可知，雷锋精神永远与时俱进，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢大城市的生活？——既不是交通拥挤，也不是生活成本高。唯一的原因是糟糕的空气。
考查并列连词辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；not only…but also…不但……而且……；either…or… 或者……或者……。根据“The only reason is the terrible air.”可知，以上两点都不是原因。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：我想知道明天是否会举行英语比赛。我听说一个裁判无法参加。
考查时态和语态。本句if引导宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”原则，根据“tomorrow”可知，句子是一般将来时，主语competition与谓语动词“举行”之间是被动关系，所以该空填一般将来时的被动语态，即“will be+过去分词”，故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢这幅中国画吗？——是的，太棒了！我从没见过比这更漂亮的。
考查形容词的比较级。分析“I have never seen a...one.”可知，此处用“否定词+形容词比较级”表示最高级。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：每当我们面临挑战时，我们的英语老师李老师鼓励我们不要放弃。
考查动词不定式用法。根据“encourages us…”可知考查短语encourage sb not to do sth，意思是“鼓励某人不要做某事”，空处应填not to give up作宾语补足语。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意和我们一起去露营吗？——如果吉姆去，我也去。
考查部分倒装。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需满足“主将从现”原则，此处强调与前者情况一致，用“so+助动词will+主语”。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个女孩是谁吗？——是爱丽丝，一位来自澳大利亚的新学生。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”，所以A选项错误；主句“Could you please”是一般现在时，所以从句用所需的时态，根据“It’s Alice”可知，从句是一般现在时，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：周末我宁愿去露营也不愿待在家里。
考查动词短语。prefer doing to doing“宁愿做而不愿做”，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，这工作太难了。——嗯，别害怕。只要我们齐心协力，我们最终一定能战胜他们。
考查动词短语辨析。put off推迟；put up张贴；pull together齐心协力。根据“As long as we..., we are sure to overcome them in the end.”可知，只要齐心协力，最终一定能战胜他们。故选C。

11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者渴望有自己的时间，但是现在一个人在公寓里，可以做自己想做的事情，作者却不快乐，很孤独。最后作者意识到为自己腾出时间并不意味着远离所爱的人。
11．句意：即使是我读书的简单爱好也已经成为过去。
way方法；hobby爱好；process过程。根据“my simple...of reading a book”可知，阅读是我的爱好。故选B。
12．句意：我所有的时间都花在照顾家庭、做家务上，当然还有工作赚钱上。我渴望“我的时间”。
spent花费；finished完成；enjoyed喜欢。根据“All my time was...taking care of the family”可知，所有的时间都花在照顾家庭上。spend time doing“花时间做某事”，故选A。
13．句意：我所有的时间都花在照顾家庭、做家务上，当然还有工作赚钱上。我渴望“我的时间”。

relaxing放松；resting休息；working工作。根据“...to make money”可知，工作赚钱。故选C。
14．句意：当我说“我的时间”时，我只是指安静一个小时，听音乐，看书或看电影，而不受孩子的困扰。
kindness善意；quietness安静；tiredness劳累。根据“listening to music, reading a book, or watching a movie”可知，我需要安静，来听音乐，看书或看电影。故选B。
15．句意：当我说“我的时间”时，我只是指安静一个小时，听音乐，看书或看电影，而不受孩子的困扰。
troubled打扰；treated对待；served服务。根据“having an hour of quietness”可知，需要安静，不被打扰，故选A。
16．句意：直到最近，我才有机会独自去一个新的国家旅行！
choice选择；chance机会；fair交易会。根据“I had a...to travel to a new country all by myself!”可知，有机会独自去一个新的国家旅行！故选B。
17．句意：现在，我一个人在公寓里。
crowded拥挤的；alone独自；awful可怕的。根据前文“by myself”可知，是独自一人。故选B。
18．句意：终于我可以做任何我想做的事，保持房子干净整洁。
whoever无论谁；wherever无论何时；whatever无论什么。根据“I can do...I want”可知，我可以做任何我想做的事。故选C。
19．句意：我几乎把所有的时间都留给了自己！
for给；to到；on在。根据“I almost have all the time...myself!”可知，把所有的时间都留给了自己。故选A。
20．句意：但令人惊讶的是，这并没有让我高兴。

normally正常地；surprisingly令人惊讶地；simply仅仅。根据前文可知，我原本想要“自己的时间”，但是有了单独的时间，却并不开心，这是令人惊讶的。故选B。
21．句意：我感到孤独。
lovely可爱的；lively生动的；lonely孤独的。根据“it doesn’t make me happy”可知，我并不开心，我很孤独。故选C。
22．句意：我想念我的孩子和丈夫。
hate讨厌；miss想念；join加入。根据前文“I feel lonely”可知，我很孤独，想念丈夫和孩子。故选B。
23．句意：现在我意识到，为我腾出时间并不意味着远离我爱的人。
away离开；out往外；up向上。根据“being...from those I love”可知，远离我爱的人，be away from“远离”。故选A。
24．句意：即使我有孩子在身边，还有无尽的家务要做，我仍然可以有“自己的时间”。
worthless不值得的；useless无用的；endless无止尽的。根据“have the kids around and...chores to do”可知，有孩子在身边，有无尽的家务要做。故选C。
25．句意：现在我期待着很快见到他们。
seen过去分词；seeing动名词；see动词原形。look forward to doing“期待做某事”，故选B。

26．In—On 27．read—reading 28．was—were 29．exact——exactly 30．much—more 31．his—her 32．lots—lot 33．they—their 34．what—which 35．and—but

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍阅读马拉松的相关内容。
26．In October 29, 100 readers took part in a reading marathon (马拉松) at Jiading Library, Shanghai.10月29日，100名读者在上海嘉定图书馆参加了阅读马拉松。“October 29”是具体的时间，应用时间介词on。故答案为In—On。
27．Each of them spent up to six hours read a book by Chua Lam from Hong Kong and one hour answering questions.他们每人花了6个小时阅读一本来自香港的蔡林的书，并花了1个小时回答问题。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故答案为read—reading。
28．The final scores was decided by readers’ reading speed...最终的分数由读者的阅读速度决定……。主语“scores”是复数，故答案为was—were。
29．...and answering questions exact.……准确地回答问题。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故答案为exact——exactly。
30．Shen Chen, founder (创建者) of the reading marathon, said the purpose was to encourage much reading in modern times.阅读马拉松的创始人Shen Chen表示，其目的是鼓励现代人多读书。此处应该暗含与过去的比较，故答案为much—more。
31．Xu Xiaoying, a school teacher, said reading was his favorite hobby. Xu Xiaoying是一名学校老师，说读书是他最大的爱好。根据“She reads a lots of books every year”可知，是一位女教师，故答案为his—her。
32．She reads a lots of books every year and also encourages her students to read more books...她每年都会读很多书，也鼓励她的学生多读书……。a lot of“许多”，固定短语，故答案为lots—lot。
33．...and develop they own reading habits.并培养他们自己的阅读习惯。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰其后的名词，故答案为they—their。
34．Zhu Jie wrote three pages of notes what helped her reach high scores in answering questions.Zhu Jie写了三页笔记，帮助她在答题中取得了高分。此处含定语从句，先行词是notes，所以用which引导，故答案为what—which。
35．I read the book slowly and gave the right answers to most of the questions.我慢慢地读这本书，并给出了大多数问题的正确答案。前后两句构成转折关系，应用but连接，故答案为and—but。
36．B 37．D 38．F 39．E 40．A

【导语】本文主要是AB两人谈论学校布告栏的通知——下周一下午将有一场英语演讲比赛。
36．根据“What are you going to do?”可知，此处要介绍自己要去做什么，选项B“我要去看看布告栏。”符合语境，故选B。
37．根据“Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Monday afternoon.”可知，询问布告栏上有没有新消息，选项D“有新消息吗？”符合语境，故选D。
38．根据“Life in the future.”和“That’s a good topic.”可知，介绍演讲主题，选项F“主题是什么？”符合语境，故选F。
39．根据“Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practice my spoken English.”可知，询问是否要参加比赛，选项E“你想参加吗？”符合语境，故选E。
40．根据“Oh, you know, I’m shy.”可知，害羞，所以不敢在公众面前讲话，选项A“我害怕在公众面前讲话。”符合语境，故选A。
41．I’m going to the cinema 42．What movie are you going to see 43．Would you like to see a movie with me 44．I’m sorry to hear that 45．Me, too


【导语】本文是一则对话，内容主要有关于Bill邀请Meimei一起去看电影《满江红》，但Meimei因要去医院看望生病的爷爷而不能一起去看电影。
41．结合上文“Hello, Bill. Where are you going?”和下文“See a movie?”可知，空处应是表示Bill要去的地方应是电影院。故填I’m going to the cinema。
42．结合上文“See a movie?”和下文“Full River Red.”可知，空处应是询问要看什么电影。故填What movie are you going to see。
43．结合上文“It must be a good movie. I like Zhang Yimou’s works.”和下文“I’d like to, but not now, Bill.”可知，空处应是Bill在询问Meimei要不要一起去看电影。故填Would you like to see a movie with me。
44．根据上文“I’m going to the hospital. My grandpa has got the influenza A (甲流).”可知，上文提及的是生病住院的事情，所以空处应是表示很遗憾听到这事。故填I’m sorry to hear that。
45．根据上文“I hope he will be better soon.”及通读完整对话可知，Meimei也和Bill一样，都希望爷爷能快点好起来。故填Me, too。
46．B 47．E 48．D 49．C 50．A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何制作思维导图。
46．根据“Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally.”可知，因为从中心开始可以让你的大脑向各个方向展开，更自由、更自然地表达自己。选项B“从页面中心开始。”符合语境，故选B。
47．根据“Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. A central picture is more interesting. It helps get your attention and makes you work more excitedly.”可知，因为一张图片胜过千言万语，它能帮助你发挥想象力。中间的图片更有趣。它能吸引你的注意力，让你工作起来更兴奋。选项E“用一张图片来表达你的中心思想。”符合语境，故选E。
48．根据“Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily.”可知，因为每一个关键词都能让你学得更清楚、更容易。选项D“每行使用一个关键词。”符合语境，故选D。
49．根据“Because each picture, just like a central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have ten pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes.”可知，因为每一张图片，就像一张中心图片一样，也胜过千言万语。所以，如果你的思维导图上有十张图，它们就相当于1万字的笔记。选项C“尽可能多地使用图片。”符合语境，故选C。
50．根据“Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun!”可知，因为对你的大脑来说，颜色和图片一样令人兴奋。色彩为你的创造性思维增添了巨大的能量，而且很有趣。选项A“尝试使用更多的颜色。”符合语境，故选A。
51．T 52．T 53．F 54．F 55．T

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者身边发生的两件暖心故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“The little boy looked a bit younger than my youngest son.”可知，这个小男孩看起来比作者最小的儿子小一点，所以“作者最小的儿子看起来比那位女士的儿子大一点”表述正确，故选T。
52．细节理解题。根据“At one point in the game, the little boy looked over to my son, and said, ‘Would you like to be my friend?’”和“and my youngest son, with his new friend”可知，作家的小儿子和那位女士的儿子交了朋友。故选T。
53．细节理解题。根据“We politely refused her offer”可知，作者礼貌拒绝了女孩的提议，所以没有换桌，故选F。
54．细节理解题。根据“I spent the next 20 minutes taking pictures of my oldest son on the court (操场)”可知，作者在球场上拍下了她大儿子的照片，不是小儿子，故选F。
55．主旨大意题。根据“These are just two examples of everyday kindnesses. I could name so many more. Although often overlooked or underrated, these small acts of service, friendliness and human care are what it takes to make the world go round.”可知，这只是日常善良的两个例子。我还能举出更多的例子。虽然经常被忽视或低估，但这些小小的服务、友好和人性化的行为是使世界运转的必要条件。由此可知，作者想告诉我们：日常的善良行为会让世界变得更美好。故选T。
56．C 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．A

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是几则广告信息。
56．细节理解题。根据“I lost my ID card...Please call James at 582-6907 or call the English teacher, Miss King, at 599-4683.”可知，如果捡到身份证，可以打电话到582-6907或599-4683。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“I’m willing to pay up to 30 dollars each visit.”可知，每次付30美元，一个月4周，所以一个月4次是120美元。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Do you like writing stories?...Please call Cindy at 337-8654.”可知，如果托比对暑假写故事感兴趣，他应该打电话给辛迪了解更多情况。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Seven-month-old fridge is for sale because I am moving to another city.”可知，因为要搬到另一个城市去，所以卖冰箱。故选A。
60．推理判断题。本文主要介绍几则广告信息，所以可能在报纸上看到，故选A。


61．to become 62．unluckily 63．(a)bout 64．best 65．trying 66．(a)lthough 67．(p)art 68．dangerous 69．(a)ll 70．(n)othing

【导语】本文向我们讲述盲人冲浪者德里克·拉贝洛的励志故事。
61．句意：德里克的父亲也希望德里克成为一名冲浪者，但有一个问题：不幸的是，德里克天生失明。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，故填to become。
62．句意：德里克的父亲也希望德里克成为一名冲浪者，但有一个问题：不幸的是，德里克天生失明。此处在句中作状语修饰整个句子，用副词unluckily，故填unluckily。
63．句意：德里克17岁时，他的父亲告诉他他的梦想。根据“his father told him a...his dream”可知，此处是tell sb about sth短语，意为“告诉某人关于某事”，故填(a)bout。
64．句意：从那一刻起，德里克就努力成为一名冲浪者。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人全力做某事”，故填best。
65．句意：德里克不断尝试，最后，他学会了冲浪！keep doing sth“一直做某事”，故填trying。
66．句意：德里克解释说，虽然他看不见，但他能理解海浪发出的声音，当海浪来的时候他能听到。分析“Derek explains that a...he can’t see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can hear them when they are coming.”可知，前后构成让步关系，用although连接，故填(a)lthough。
67．句意：他说，海浪的每个部分都会发出不同的声音，所以他知道冲浪的方向。根据“He says every p...of a wave makes a different noise”可知，他说海浪的每个部分都会发出不同的声音，part“部分”符合语境，故填(p)art。
68．句意：2012年，他飞往夏威夷，在世界上最具挑战性和最危险的海浪之一冲浪。此处在句中作定语与challenging并列，用形容词dangerous。故填dangerous。
69．句意：当地的冲浪者非常惊讶地看到这个自信的年轻人在巨浪中毫无问题地冲浪。根据“Local surfers were very surprised to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem at a...”可知，这个自信的年轻人在巨浪中毫无问题地冲浪，此处是at all短语，意为“根本”，故填(a)ll。
70．句意：《超越视线：德里克·拉贝洛的故事》讲述了德里克的励志故事，告诉我们如果你相信自己，没有什么是不可能的！根据“Beyond Sight: The Derek Rabelo Story tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that n...is impossible if you believe in yourself!”可知，如果你相信自己，没有什么是不可能的，nothing“没什么”，故填(n)othing。
71．From neighbors or travelers. 72．At public squares in the cities. 73．The big progress in printing technology in the west. 74．In the sixteenth century. 75．By posting online what happens around us.

【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们获得新闻的历史发展过程。
71．根据文中“People living in tribes (部落), got news from neighbors or travelers.”可知，居住在部落里的人从邻居或旅行者那里得到消息。故填From neighbors or travelers.
72．根据文中“They posted a list of daily happenings at public squares in the cities.”可知，古罗马人在城市的公共广场发布每天发生的事情。故填At public squares in the cities.
73．根据文中“The fifteenth century saw big progress in printing technology in the west. The progress brought a sudden rise of news business.”可知，在15世纪西方印刷技术的巨大进步带来了新闻业的突然崛起。故填The big progress in printing technology in the west.
74．根据文中“In the sixteenth century, the first real newspaper appeared.”可知，第一份真正的报纸是在16世纪出现的。故填In the sixteenth century.
75．根据文中“We can become some kind of reporters by posting online what happens around us.”可知，我们现在通过在网上发布我们周围发生的事情成为某种记者。故填By posting online what happens around us.
76． with as 77．谢谢你，我希望你度过一个美好的夜晚。 78．I really thank you for your kindness. 79．disbelief 80．Because he knew that he was the only passenger who had thanked the stewardess or said anything nice to her all night.

【导语】本文讲述作者通过一次乘坐头等舱的经历感受到：无论何时何地，每一个人都应该心怀善意。
76．根据“were filled…a sense of pride”可知考查短语be filled with，意为“充满”，空处应填with；根据“as soon…”可知此处考查短语as soon as，意为“一……就……”，空处应填as。故填with；as。
77．Thank you“谢谢你”；I“我”；hope“希望”；you“你”；have a great night“度过一个美好的夜晚”。故填：谢谢你，我希望你度过一个美好的夜晚。
78．根据标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。I作主语；really为副词，修饰动词；thank you for为某事而感谢，为谓语动词；your kindness“你的好意”。故填I really thank you for your kindness.
79．根据“She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said, ‘Excuse me?’ I repeated my words and she smile again.”及语境可知空姐对作者说的话感到难以置信，disbelief意为“不相信”。故填disbelief。
80．根据“A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me, ‘Thank you very much, sir.’ Then she said quietly, ‘You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really thank you for your kindness.’”（过了一会儿，当我们下飞机时，空姐对我说：“非常感谢，先生。”然后她平静地说：“你是唯一一个感谢我或整晚对我说好话的乘客。我真的很感谢你的好意。”）及“The sense of belonging to a wealthy group in first class disappeared as soon as I heard those words.”（我一听到这些话，那种属于一等富裕群体的感觉就消失了。）可知作者对头等舱富裕群体的归属感终于消失了，因为他知道自己是唯一一个感谢空姐或整晚对她说好话的乘客。故填Because he knew that he was the only passenger who had thanked the stewardess or said anything nice to her all night.
81．例文
Thank you for your patience with me. Thank you for your help over the past three years. Thank you for your three years of hard work. I wish you good health. I will always remember your kindness.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇小作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求写几句对老师表达感谢和祝福的话，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，感谢老师的耐心、帮助和付出；
第二步，希望老师身体健康；
第三步，表达会永远记得老师的善意。
[亮点词汇]
①Thank you for...感谢……
②over the past three years过去三年
③hard work努力工作
[高分句型]
Thank you for your help over the past three years.（Thank you for...）
82．例文
Dear classmates,
There is no doubt that smartphones have already entered people’s lives. We can see many of us use smartphones. Some use them to chat or make friends by QQ or WeChat, some use them to listen to music or see movies, and others use them to play games. Some of them have already lost themselves in them. Because of the phones, they can’t listen to the teacher carefully in class. They seldom take part in activities. And as a result, there is something wrong with their health.
In my opinion, we should use smartphones to do something useful. For example, we can use them to send and receive some information about our study. We can use WeChat to communicate with our teachers after class. We can read news and know our world better. In our free time, we can listen to music to relax.
All in all, we should use smartphones properly. Thanks for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求就如何正确使用手机这一话题进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍目前学生们使用智能手机的情况；
第二步，介绍自己的观点；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①listen to music听音乐
②take part in参加
③as a result因此
④In my opinion依我看
[高分句型]
For example, we can use them to send and receive some information about our study.（and连接并列结构）