2022-2023学年吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校高一下学期5月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校高一下学期5月期中英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共20小题，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Lucy ding?
A. Singing her new sng.
B. Preparing fr her perfrmance.
C. Teaching smene hw t sing.
2.Hw des Jenny prbably feel nw?
A. Excited. B. Puzzled. C. Sad.
3.What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Rainy at first but fine later.
B. Fine at first but rainy later.
C. Fine at first but cludy later.
4What made the by s late?
A. Having a lng class.
B. Experiencing a traffic jam.
C. Seeing the headmaster after schl.
5.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. Over the phne. B. In a restaurant. C. At hme.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。
6.What des the wman want t d?
A. Buy a secnd-hand huse.
B. Rent a gd apartment.
C. Buy a new huse.
7.Hw will the wman get the rest f the mney?
A. Frm the bank. B. Frm her friends. C. Frm her parents.
听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。
8.What is the wman’s sn suffering frm?
A. A cugh and a stmachache.
B. A stmachache and a fever.
C. A fever and a cugh.
9.Hw much des the cugh medicine cst?
A. 17. B. 18. C. 35.
10.What des the man mst prbably d?
A. He is mst prbably a nurse.
B. He is mst prbably a dctr.
C. He is mst prbably a drug stre assistant.
听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。
11.Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a htel. B. At the airprt. C. At the train statin.
12.Hw many bags des the wman have in ttal?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
13.What time is it nw?
A. 2:00. B. 2:30. C. 3:00.
听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。
14.What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Great mthers. B. Teaching theries. C. Selecting teachers.
15.What rle d teachers play in the “Sheep Mm” methd?
A. Custmers. B. Watchers. C. Service prviders.
16.Hw have the results f the “Sheep Mm” methd been?
A. Very amazing. B. Disappinting. C. Just s-s.
17.What’s the wman’s attitude twards the thery f “Sheep Mm”?
A. Psitive. B. Negative C. Unclear
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18.What d we knw abut the speaker?
A. She is ging t be sixty quite sn.
B. She has three sns wh als enjy reading bks.
C. She reads at least ne bk every day.
19.Accrding t the speaker, what d we need t d befre reading a bk?
A. Find a suitable time.
B. Find ut if the bk is wrth reading.
C. Knw smething abut the authr f the bk.
20.What is the speaker’s pinin abut reading bad bks?
A. It’s still wrth reading.
B. It’s nt as bad as peple think.
C. It’s wrse than reading nthing.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hng Kng t Macau Transprtatin
It is really cnvenient and swift fr travelers t travel between Hng Kng and Macau, with a straight-line distance f abut 60 kilmeters.
Helicpter (直升机) Transprt
Helicpter transprt is the mst swift and cnvenient means fr transprtatin between Hng Kng and Macau. The length f time fr a jurney is nly 15 minutes.
Service time: The helicpter departs every 30 minutes frm 9:00 t 23:00. Passengers shuld arrive at the waiting rm at least 15 minutes befre the departure time.
Tel: 2872 7288 (Macau) and 2108 9898 (Hng Kng). Passengers can bk a ticket via these telephne numbers.
Apprximate ticket fares: The price f a helicpter transprt is abut 2,700–2,900 yuan per persn.
Ship Transprt
The length f time fr a jurney by ship between Hng Kng and Macau is abut 50 minutes, which is much lnger than that taking a helicpter. Hwever, the ticket fare is much cheaper than taking a helicpter.
Service time and departure interval: The ship departs every 15 minutes frm 7:00 t 24:00, and then departs at 0:30, 1:00, 1:30, 2:30, 4:00, 4:45 and 6:00.
Apprximate ticket fares: There are different kinds f ticket fares, fr day sailing and night sailing and fr cmmn seats and luxury seats. The price is frm 133 t 268 yuan per seat.
Jetfil (水翼喷射船) Transprt
Passengers als can take a jetfil: a five-star Premier Jetfil with luxurius services f high quality cming and ging amng Macau, Hng Kng and Hng Kng Internatinal Airprt, and the length f time fr each rute is abut 55 minutes.
Service time and departure interval: The jetfil departs every 1 hur frm 8:00–22:00.
Apprximate ticket fares: The cmmn seat fr day sailing is 250–320 yuan per persn. The luxury seat fr day sailing is 450–560 yuan per persn.
1. What are the helicpter passengers required t d?
A. Arrive at least a quarter earlier.B. Check the departure time nline.
C. Chse the kind f seat n the spt.D. Pay fr an extra insurance fee.
2. What is the advantage f jetfil transprt ver the ther tw?
A. Its cmfrt level.B. The price f tickets.
C. The length f time.D. The frequency f transprtatin.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A textbk.B. A travel diary.
C. A travel website.D. A science reprt.
B
It was December 25, 1914, nly 5 mnths int Wrld War Ⅰ. German, British, and French sldiers already sick and tired f the senseless killing, disbeyed their superirs and fraternized (打得火热) with “the enemy” alng tw-thirds f the Western Frnt. German trps held Christmas trees up ut f the trenches (战壕) with signs, “Merry Christmas.”
“Yu n sht, we n sht.” Thusands f trps streamed acrss a n-man’s land filled with dead bdies. They sang Christmas carls, exchanged phtgraphs f lved nes back hme, shared ratins, played ftball, and even rasted sme pigs. Sldiers embraced (拥抱) men they had been trying t kill a few shrt hurs befre. They agreed t warn each ther if the Generals (将军) frced them t fire their weapns, and t aim high.
It shcked the high cmmand n either side. Here was disaster in the making: sldiers declaring their brtherhd with each ther and refusing t fight. Generals n bth sides declared this peacemaking t be wrng. Fifteen millin wuld be killed.
Nt many peple have heard the stry f the Christmas Truce. On Christmas Day, 1988, a stry in the Bstn Glbe mentined that a lcal FM radi hst played “Christmas in the Trenches” several times and was surprised by the effect. The sng became the mst requested recrding during the hlidays in Bstn n several FM statins. “Sme callers even telephne the hst deeply mved, smetimes in tears, asking, ‘What the hell did I just hear?’”
Yu can prbably guess why the callers were in tears. The Christmas Truce stry ges against mst f what we have been taught abut peple. It gives us a glimpse f the wrld as we wish it culd be and says, “This really happened nce.” It reminds us f thse thughts we keep hidden away, u f range f the TV and newspaper stries that tell us hw trivial (微不足道的) and mean human life is. It is like hearing that ur deepest wishes really are true: the wrld really culd be different.
4. What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. Trps celebrated their victries.B. Generals frced their army t fight back.
C. Sldiers made peace with their enemies.D. Sldiers decided t give in t their enemies.
5. What wuld the sldiers’ actins result in accrding t the passage?
A. A fierce war.B. Many deaths.C. A peaceful wrld.D. Many heres.
6. Why were the callers in tears?
A. They experienced the war.B. They lst lved nes in the war.
C. They valued the life in peace.D. They desired t prtect their mtherland.
7. What d the TV and newspaper stries prbably cnvey?
A. Being against wars.B. Cherishing tday’s happiness.
C. Remembering heres.D. Shwing n respect fr life.
C
A study frm the University f Mntreal and the Mntreal Museum f Fine Arts, published in Frntiers in Medicine, fund that regular virtual visits t museums culd help senirs stay mentally active and cme with a hst f additinal health benefits. That’s because these digital cnnectins can make retirees feel less lnely and islated (孤立的).
Scial islatin has been assciated with the risks fr heart disease and the decline f recgnitin abilities in senirs and the pandemic (疫情) increased the risks due t the need fr senirs t stay hme and islate, accrding t a press release frm the university.
The researchers investigated the ptential benefits f weekly virtual visits fr a three-mnth perid. The participants were peple aged 65 and lder wh lived in Mntreal. Half f the participants tk part in nline visits and a discussin afterwards, while the cntrl grup did nt participate in any cultural events at all. The grup wh participated in the virtual visits shwed imprvements in their quality f life. “Our study shwed that art-based activities may be an effective interventin (干预),” lead authr Dr. Olivier Beauchet, a prfessr at the University f Mntreal, said in the press release. “On a glbal scale, this participatry art-based activity culd becme a mdel that culd be ffered in museums and arts institutins wrldwide t prmte active and healthy aging.”
The prpsal reflects appraches recmmended by the Wrld Health Organizatin t manage certain diseases accrding t Beauchet. Fr instance, the WHO launched the Aging and Health Prgram in 2015 that included using cmmunity-based rganizatins t prmte culture as a key cmpnent (成分) f imprving health. Traditinally, these srts f preventive health activities have taken place in schls, cmmunity centers, and wrkplaces. “While these are suitable lcatins that reach a great number f peple, there are additinal rganizatins and sectrs that culd becme partners in public health research and practice develpment,” Beauchet said. “Museums are amng such ptential partners. They are aware f the needs f their cmmunities and are cnsequently expanding the types f activities they ffer.”
8. Hw d senirs benefit frm regular virtual visits t museums?
A. They get survival skills.B. They raise interest in art.
C. They imprve quality f life.D. They cnnect mre with family.
9 What can be inferred frm Beauchet’s wrds in Paragraph 3?
A. Participants cme frm the whle wrld.
B. The museum needs better cultural events.
C. Face-t-face discussin is a useful interventin.
D. Senirs shuld attend mre art-based activities.
10. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T advcate.B. T criticize.C. T expse.D. T warn.
11. Which may be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Aged Frm a Cmmunity t Reduce Lneliness.
B. Online Museum Trips Imprve Senirs’ Well-being.
C. Virtual Art-based Activities Bring Peple Tgether.
D. Retired Individuals Pay Mre Visits t Museums.
D
Since American idl star Taryn Suthern started cmpsing music with AI in 2017, musicians all ver the wrld have begun wndering abut the implicatins f AI and mdern technlgy where music prductin is cncerned. Using AI in the creatin f music is perceived by sme as a helpful tl and by thers as almst “the beginning f the end”.
In Taryn’s case, AI sftware enabled her t cmmunicate meldies and chrds that she didn’t knw hw t put tgether herself. The end prduct was therefre a cllabrative effrt, rather than a piece entirely prduced by technlgy. Taryn’s stry has a distinctly psitive feel that highlights the advantages f using AI in music prductin. It can serve as a surce f inspiratin, and as an ideal jumping-ff pint shuld a musician be hit with writer’s blck (文思枯竭).
Cntrary t seeing AI as a tl, sme musicians cnsider it t be hugely detrimental t the music scene. At the mment, because such technlgy is still s yung, the music it’s prducing is nt necessarily what we want t hear. In shrt, it’s nt f great quality. Thse wh have prduced their wn music, r even fans f authentic, artistic music, will als argue that a cmputer culd never imitate the wrk (and human tuch) f a true musician.
Music has been an integral part f the stry f humans fr ages; in fact, the first knwn piece f music is believed t be arund 3,400 years ld. Sngs have lng been used as a means f cmmunicating messages and flk stries, cvering everything frm scietal ethics t wrld histry. Since many peple see music as such an inherently human expressin, it is ften cnsidered as t precius t impart (赋予) t technlgy. The thught f a cmputer generating a “randm” piece f music that hasn’t been painstakingly created by an artist is almst seen a sacrilegius (亵渎神圣的).
Regardless f which side f the argument yu fall n, it seems likely that the use f AI in music prductin will nly becme mre frequent. Our mdern wrld is ccupied with technlgical advancements. Instead f shying away frm the idea f this bleak future, the best apprach t take is ne f ptimism and curisity. While there are always bund t be stubbrn ld-schl musicians wh refuse t use tech, music prducers shuld cnsider AI as smething t be embraced. AI music sftware is still very much in its infancy, but with mre investrs interested in the develpment and utcmes f such technlgy, and cnsidering the rapid grwth rate f ther tech advances in recent years, it’s nly a matter f time befre AI-prduced music is seen as the new nrm.
12. What des the wrd “detrimental” mean in paragraph three?
A nrmalB. influentialC. harmfulD. beneficial
13. Why are sme musicians against the use f AI in creating music?
A. Music prduced with AI technlgy lacks humanness.
B. Music created with AI technlgy is easily imitated.
C. It will decrease humans’ rle in music cmpsitin.
D. It will wear ut yung musicians’ creative inspiratin
14. Why d many peple think music is t precius t impart t AI technlgy?
A. It cannt be created withut pains.B. It is part f human life.
C. It cannt be prduced at randm.D. It is human specific.
15. What des the authr think f the future f AI music?
A. It will cntinue t aruse the interest f music investrs
B. It has the prspect f becming the nrm in the future.
C. It will be gradually accepted by ld-schl musicians.
D. It may eventually lse its freshness and appeal.
第二节：(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In tday’s fast-paced wrld, cmfrt and relaxatin are keys t a happy daily life. Peple want t have their tasks finished as quickly and as efficiently as pssible. We all search fr cnvenience. ____16____. Here are the tp Smart Hme trends t fllw this year. With these all by yur side, yu can transfrm yur living.
Imprved hme security, safety, and privacy
____17____. Security firms are nw ffering sme very next-level security systems that safeguard hmes and prtect privacy. Artificial Intelligence bimetric authenticatin, rbust prtectin against cyber-attacks, advanced cameras, and alarm systems are sme examples f Smart Hme slutins.
Vice-assistant smart technlgy
Vice-assistant innvative technlgy helps users d a lt like turning n music, cmputers, TVs and ther devices inside their hmes! ____18____. An example f such technlgy is Amazn Alexa, which can assist yu in better everyday living!
____19____
Yu can als use Smart Hme technlgy t help yu with everyday husehld chres! Yu can stay in bed in yur pyjamas while yur AI vacuum cleaner des all the wrk fr yu!
Smart healthcare technlgy
____20____. These can significantly help in case f emergencies. 5G technlgy is als cming up, allwing devices t functin withut any wires r cnnectins. All f that can help in certain situatins when a quick reactin is necessary.
A. Smart hme cleaning
B. Smart tuchless technlgy
C. We all want ur hmes t lk nice and bright
D. That’s why mre and mre peple are interested in Smart Hme
E. These are always the mst imprtant things fr every hmewner
F. It als helps in making a csy atmsphere by adjusting temperature and lighting
G. Smart devices allw fast cmmunicatin with medical prfessinals ver the internet
第三部分：语言运用(共四节，满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Evelyn Glennie was the first lady f sl percussin (独奏打击乐) in Sctland. In an interview, she recalled hw she became a percussin slist in spite f her disability.
“Early n I decided nt t allw the____21____f thers t stp me frm becming a musician. I grew up n a farm in nrtheast Sctland and began____22____pian lessns when I was eight. The lder I gt, the mre my passin fr music grew. But I als began t gradually lse my____23____. Dctrs cncluded that the nerve damage was the____24____and by age twelve, I was cmpletely deaf. But my lve fr music never____25____me.
“My____26____was t becme a percussin slist, even thugh there were nne at that time. T perfrm, I____27____t “hear” music differently frm thers. I play in my stcking feet and can____28____the pitch f a nte (音调高低) by the vibratins (振动) I feel thrugh my bdy and thrugh my imaginatin. My entire sund wrld exists by making use f almst every____29____that I have.
“I was____30____t be assessed (评价) as a percussin slist, nt as a deaf musician, and I applied t the famus Ryal Academy f Music in Lndn. N ther deaf student had____31____this befre and sme teachers were against my admissin. Based n my perfrmance, I was____32____admitted and went n t graduate with the academy’s highest hnrs.”
“After that, I established myself as the first full-time sl percussinist. I wrte and arranged a lt f musical cmpsitins since____33____had been written specially fr sl percussinists.”
“I have been a slist fr ver ten years.____34____ the dctr thught I was ttally deaf, it didn’t mean that my passin culdn’t be realized. I wuld encurage peple nt t allw themselves t be____35____by thers. Fllw yur passin; fllw yur heart. They will lead yu t the place yu want t g.”
21. A. cnditinsB. pininsC. actinsD. pprtunity
22. A. enjyingB. chsingC. takingD. giving
23. A. sightB. hearingC. tuchD. taste
24. A. trendB. resultC. excuseD. cause
25. A. leftB. excitedC. stayedD. disappinted
26. A. attentinB. decisinC. prmiseD. gal
27. A. turnedB. learnedC. usedD. ught
28. A. tellB. seeC. hearD. smell
29. A. senseB. effrtC. feelingD. idea
30. A. unemplyedB. astnishedC. determinedD. discuraged
31. A. dneB. acceptedC. advisedD. admitted
32. A. usuallyB. finallyC. pssiblyD. hpefully
33. A. enughB. smeC. manyD. few
34. A. HweverB. WhenC. AlthughD. Since
35. A. directedB. guidedC. taughtD. limited
第二节 原文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
A
原文填空
There is s much mre t learn abut the interesting histry and culture f the United Kingdm. Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit ____36____ mre enjyable. The capital city Lndn is a great place t start, ____37____ it is an ancient prt city that has a histry ____38____ all the way back t Rman times. There are cuntless histric sites t explre, and lts f museums with ancient relics frm all ver the UK. The UK is a ____39____ mix f histry and mdern culture, ____40____ bth new and ld traditins. If yu keep yur eyes pen, yu will be surprised t find that yu can see bth its past and its present.
B
原文填空
Think f culture, nt nly as the way f life that ____41____ t a particular grup f peple but yur identity as a persn — the things that have fund their way int yur very ____42____: the meaning f family, the ties f friendship with thse arund yu, the special festivals and the many ____43____ and beliefs that have fund their way int everyday life. These things have helped t ____44____ us int the peple we are. They have, little by little, fund their way, and smetimes ____45____ their way, int ur persnalities. These are the things that we will see change when we mve t anther cuntry with a different culture.
第三节 词汇及语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母，汉语提示和语境填空，每空一词。
46. It is highly recmmended that yu write yur wn ________ (独创的) articles which will help develp yur creativity.（根据汉语提示拼写单词）
47. Qi Jiguang is r________ t as a natinal her. (根据首字母提示拼写单词)
48. The three-year pandemic resulted in the glbal ________(现象) f rising unemplyment rate. （根据汉语提示拼写单词）
49. Martha g________ frm Beijing University with a degree in Physics. (根据首字母提示拼写单词)
50. The building had ________(先前地) been used as a htel. （根据汉语提示拼写单词）
51. The factry makes wearable, beautifully cut clthes at ________(支付得起) prices. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
52. It tk them three years t pay ff the d________. (根据首字母提示拼写单词)
53. Remember t get yur battery ________ (充电) befre setting ff frm the camping grund. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54. At the ft f the muntain was a mysterius little hut ________(包围) with apple trees. （根据汉语提示拼写单词）
55. ________ (frighten) by the gunsht, the hrse ran wildly dwn the street. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
第四节 翻译(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
根据语境及汉语提示填空，每空一词。
56. 政府要将那家旅店改建成博物馆。
The gvernment is ging t ________ the htel ________ a museum.
57. 杰西卡将不得不去银行贷一笔款。
Jessica will have t stp by the bank and ________ ________ a lan.
58. 直到到家，她才意识到钥匙落在了办公室。
________ ________ she arrived hme did she realize that she had left the key in her ffice.
59. 他们的帮助使我熬过那些困难时期。
It was their help that ________ me ________ thse tugh times.
60. 该岛人民希望脱离并成立新的国家。
The peple f the island wished t ________ ________ and frm a new state.
61. 这些措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
The measures are ________ ________ tightening existing sanctins.
62. 乔治的教学风格和多数的老师相似。
Gerge’s teaching style is ________ ________ that f mst ther teachers.
63. 接待人员挥手和我打了招呼。
The receptinist ________ me ________ a wave f her hand.
64. 汤姆身体不适，因此我们只好把他留下。
Tm wasn’t feeling well, s we had t ________ him ________.
65. 人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的治愈方法。
The race is n t find a ________ ________ the disease.
66. 你最好在做之前制定个计划。
Yu had better ________ ________ a plan befre ding it.
67. 草原上不大有树，如果有，也是寥寥无几。
There are very few trees, ________ ________, n the grasslands.
68. 他在比赛中愚蠢的行为导致了团队的失败。
His flish behavir in the game ________ ________ the failure f the team.
69. 昨晚，很多同学熬夜准备今天的考试了。
Last night, many students stayed up t ________ ________ fr the test tday.
70. 乡间有星罗棋布的小木屋。
The cuntryside is ________ ________ small huts.
71. 杰克刚才把立体音响安装在书房里。
Jack ________ ________ his stere in his study just nw.
72. 一位发言人说，这些变动不是针对公司最近的损失而做出的反应。
A spkesman said the changes were nt ________ ________ ________ the cmpany’s recent lsses.
73. 大部分制造业的工作将会由机器人接管。
Mst jbs in the manufacturing industries will ________ ________ ________ by rbts.
74. 亨利在农场干活儿以换得食宿。
Henry wrked n the farm ________ ________ ________ fd and accmmdatin.
75. 珍妮决定参加学校戏剧演员甄选。
Jenny was determined t ________ ________ fr the schl play.
第四部分 书面表达(满分15分)
76. 假如你是李华，你即将参加21世纪报全国中学生演讲比赛，演讲题目为My Favrite City。请写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的城市。
要求：字数80左右
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen!
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Thanks fr yur listening.
听力答案：1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CACAC 11-15 BBABC 16-20 AABBC