高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 5 Music评课课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 5 Music评课课件ppt，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了on which ，in which ，by which ，for which ，of which ，of whom ，with whom 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、用“介词+which”代替下列句子的画线词1.The day when she arrived was Thursday.The day 　　　　　　　　　　　　she arrived was Thursday. 2.It must be the way yu write that leads t yur ugly handwriting.It must be the way　　　　　　　　　　yu write that leads t yur ugly handwriting. 3.We’ll put ff the picnic until next week,when the weather may be better.We’ll put ff the picnic until next week,　　　　　　　　　the weather may be better. 4.This is the htel where they were staying.This is the htel 　　　　　　　　　　　　they were staying. 
in which/at which
5.It’s helpful t put children in a situatin where they can see themselves differently.It’s helpful t put children in a situatin　　　　　　　　they can see themselves differently. 6.The reasn why I came here was t be with my family.The reasn 　　　　　　　　　　　　I came here was t be with my family. 
二、用适当的“介词+which/whm”填空1.But he is prviding a few years 　　　　　　　the farmers will,perhaps,be able t find ther means f adapting. 2.He lives in an ld huse,the rf 　　　　　　　　　　　　has been damaged in the strm. 3.In ur class all the fifty students,nly ne 　　　　　　didn’t pass the exam. 4.The way 　　　　　　　　　　　　ne student studies might be quite different frm that f anther student. 5.Ancient China was a place 　　　　　　　　　　states were ften at war with each ther. 6.The man 　　　　　　　　　I share the rm is a yung teacher. 7.He wrks in a factry,at the back 　　　　　　　there is a river. 
during which
“介词+which/whm”引导的定语从句语法图解
“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是一个难点,也是高考的重要考点。其使用的关系代词一般是which,whm或whse,在句中既可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句。在学习时我们要注意以下几点:
“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
1.关系代词的选用在介词后作宾语的关系代词一般只有which,whse和whm。如果先行词是物,引导词用“介词+which”;如果先行词是人,则引导词用“介词+whm”;whse适用于两者。单句语法填空①This is the ship by 　　　　　　I went t Shanghai. 这是我去上海时所乘坐的船。答案:which②This is the student fr 　　　　　　I bught the bk. 这是我给买书的那个学生。答案:whm③The bss in 　　　firm I wrked fr 10 years retired yesterday. 我供职十年的那家公司的老板昨天退休了。答案:whse
2.介词的选用确定“介词+关系代词”中介词的方法主要有以下四种:(1)根据定语从句中的谓语或形容词来选用翻译句子④D nt refuse t help thse with whm yu are nt familiar.(familiar with)翻译 答案:不要拒绝帮助你不熟悉的人。⑤The West Lake,fr which Hangzhu is famus,is a beautiful place.(be famus fr)翻译 答案:西湖是个美丽的地方,杭州以此而闻名。
(2)根据先行词来确定单句语法填空⑥Material cllecting tk us a whle week,　　　　　　 which we interviewed ur teachers and tk pictures f every aspect f schl life.(during a whle week) 收集材料花了我们整整一周的时间,在此期间我们采访了我们的老师并对学校生活的方方面面拍了照片。答案:during⑦Yesterday we had a meeting 　　　　　　which we discussed many prblems. 昨天我们开了一个会,会上我们讨论了许多问题。(at the meeting)答案:at
(3)根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定翻译句子⑧Air,withut which man can’t live,is really imprtant.翻译 答案:空气确实太重要了,没有它人类就不能生存。(4)有时需要同时考虑动词和介词的搭配关系及介词和先行词的搭配关系单句语法填空⑨The clever by made a hle in the wall thrugh 　　　　　　he culd see what was happening inside the huse. 这个聪明的男孩在墙上挖了一个洞,通过它可以看到屋里面发生的事情。(see smething thrugh the hle)答案:which
3.介词的位置介词若与从句中的动词词组有关,可置于关系代词前,也可置于动词后,但若此介词与动词为固定词组,则此介词一般不前置。翻译句子⑩Yesterday we paid a visit t the huse in which Lu Xun nce lived.→Yesterday we paid a visit t the huse which Lu Xun nce lived in.翻译 答案:昨天,我们参观了鲁迅的故居。11This is the very pen that I’m lking fr.翻译 答案:这就是我正在寻找的那支钢笔。(lk fr为固定词组,介词fr不前置)
12The patient whm the nurse lked after was becming better and better.(lk after为固定搭配,介词after不前置)翻译 答案:护士照顾的那个病人正在好转。
4.在限制性定语从句中,介词前置时,关系代词不能用that,且不能省略;若介词后置,则可以用that,也可以省略。单句语法填空13This is the supermarket 　　　　　　　　she wrked tw years ag. →This is the supermarket (that/which) she wrked in tw years ag.这就是她两年前工作过的超市。答案:in which
5.表示所属关系时,介词应用f,关系代词为which/whm,即名词+f+which/whm,可转换为whse+名词。翻译句子14He lives in a rm,the windw f which faces west.→He lives in a rm whse windw faces west.翻译 答案:他住在一个房间里,房间的窗子朝西。15The child was saved by a man,the name f whm was nt knwn.→The child was saved by a man,whse name was nt knwn.翻译  答案:这个孩子被一位不知姓名的男子所救。
6.表示“整体中的一部分”或“……中最……的”,介词一般也用f。单句语法填空16The Greens have tw daughters,bth 　　　　　　　　　are cllege students. 格林夫妇有两个女儿,她们都是大学生。答案:f whm17China has many rivers,the lngest 　　　　　　　is the Yangtze River. 中国有众多河流,最长的是长江。答案:f which
(12)He has tw sns,and bth f them dislike playing basketball.He has tw sns,　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　dislike playing basketball. (13)We had a meeting,the purpse f which was cmpletely unclear.We had a meeting,　　　　　　 　　　　　　the purpse was cmpletely unclear. (14)Jhn invited abut 40 peple t his wedding,and mst f them are family members.Jhn invited abut 40 peple t his wedding,　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　are family members. (15) The newly-built café,whse walls are painted light green,is really a peaceful place fr us,especially after hard wrk.The newly-built café,　　　　　　　　　　　are painted light green,is really a peaceful place fr us,especially after hard wrk. 
答案:(1)with which　(2)n whm　(3)against whm　(4)in whm　(5)in which　(6)withut which　(7)in which　(8)f which　(9)with which (10)abut/with whm　(11)the windws f which/f which the windws　(12)bth f whm　(13)f which　(14)mst f whm　(15)the walls f which
一、单句语法填空1.They visited the city 　　　　　which Jhn Denver was brn. 答案:in2.During thse years they gave many cncerts,　　　　　 　　　　　they played all their latest hits. 答案:at which3.The reasn 　　　　　which he left the band was that he hated the busy life. 答案:fr4.Many yung peple,mst f 　　　　　were well-educated,headed fr remte regins t chase their dreams. 答案:whm
5.The guitar 　　　　　which Dave cmpsed ur first hit is in a music museum. 答案:with6.Scientists have advanced many theries abut why human beings cry tears,nne f 　　　　　has been prved. 答案:which