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初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use课时训练
展开测试时间:25分钟
Ⅰ. 用s, s that, because, because f填空
1. This meal is my treat, ________ put yur mney away.
2. I get up early ________ I can d sme exercise.
3. I didn’t eat the fish ________ the smell put me ff.
4. He was ________ ill that tw nurses attended t him.
5. It was very difficult t see ur way _______ the fg.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
6.(2018山东日照中考)The windws f the plane brke abut frty minutes after it ______.
A. gt ff B. tk up
C. gt up D. tk ff
7. I didn’t g surfing ______ it was t cld.
A. thugh B. s that C. because D. but
8. My mther must get up early _____ she can catch the first bus t hspital.
A. s that B. such that C. in rder t D. in rder
9. — Excuse me, but can yu tell me where the nearest bank is?
— Just keep ging fr _____ blcks and yu’ll see it.
A. tw antherB. tw mreC. mre twD. tw many
10.(2019甘肃武威、白银中考)______ it rained a lt, we enjyed ur hliday.
A. Althugh B. Because
C. Unless D. Hwever
Ⅲ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
11.严冬时,野兽可能会饿死。
In the hard winter, wild animals can ______ ______ hunger.
12.医生建议我戒烟。
The dctr advised me t _____ _____ smking.
13.这东西太重,我一人拿不动。
I can’t carry it _____ _____ _____; it’s t heavy.
14.他很精明可以照顾他自己。
He is smart and can ______ ______ ______ himself.
15.最终我赶上了其他学生。
I caught up with the ther students ______ ______ ______.
Ⅳ. 补全对话
(2019辽宁本溪中考)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。
A: Hell, this is Tim. May I speak t Bb?
B: Speaking, Tim.
A: Hi, Bb. 16 ?
B: Yes, I have nthing t d tmrrw afternn. What’s up?
A: I have tw tickets fr the basketball game tmrrw. 17 ?
B: Yes, I’d lve t. I am always expecting t watch a basketball game. 18 ?
A: My brther bught tw tickets fr me yesterday.
B: 19 ?
A. Sixty yuan fr each.
B: Great! What time shall we meet?
A: 20 .
B: Five ’clck? OK, see yu then.
A: See yu.
Ⅴ. 短文填空
(2018湖北荆州中考)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。
Wrld famus scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died 21 the age f seventy-six in his hme in Cambridge, England n March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was ne f 22 (great) scientists f his time. She als said, “His achievements will nt
23 (frget).”
Hawking was ne f the mst respected scientists in the mdern histry f
24 [ˈfɪzɪks]. Because f an uncmmn disease(疾病), he was kept t a wheelchair.
25 , the disease did nt stp Hawking frm studying. He used every new day that life ffered 26 (cntinue) his research f the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life, there is hpe.” He develped 27 way f thinking abut prblems in his mind t reach a slutin.
This way f thinking has led t his imprtant discveries. He was 28 (ne) persn t present the idea f sme special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried t explain many f these difficult 29 (science) ideas t mre peple. He 30 (write) several ppular science bks, including the bestseller A Brief Histry f Time. which made him a husehld(家喻户晓的) name.
Stephen Hawking spent his whle life understanding the universe. He is, n dubt, a legendary(传奇的)scientist f all time.
21. ______ 22. ______ 23. ______ 24. ______ 25. ______
26. ______ 27. ______ 28. ______ 29. ______ 30. ______
答案全解全析
Ⅰ. 答案 1. s 2. s that 3. because 4. s 5. because f
Ⅱ.6. 答案 D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:飞机起飞大约40分钟后,飞机的窗户坏了。get ff下车;take up开始从事,占用;get up起床;take ff起飞。由句意可知选D。
7. 答案 C 句意:我没去冲浪因为太冷了。 thugh虽然;s that因此; because因为;but但是。根据句意可知“不去冲浪的原因是天冷”,故选C。
8. 答案 A 句意:我妈妈必须早起,以便她能赶上去医院的第一班公共汽车。s that以便,引导目的状语从句;没有such that连用的情况;in rder t为了,后接动词原形;in rder秩序井然,为介词短语。故选A。
9. 答案 B 考查代词用法。句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?——再往前走两个街区你就会看到了。anther不可以直接修饰名词复数;mre表“又,再”,应放在数词后名词前;many前不可以有具体数词修饰。tw mre,意为“再两个”。故选B。
10. 答案 A 考查连词。句意:尽管下雨很多,但是我们假期还是过得很愉快。故选A。
Ⅲ. 答案 11. die f 12. give up 13. n my wn 14. take care f 15. in the end
Ⅳ. 答案
16. Are yu free/D yu have time tmrrw afternn 根据后面的回答“I have nthing t d tmrrw afternn(我明天下午没什么事做)”可知,此处是问对方明天下午是否有空。
17.Wuld yu like(t g/t watch it) with me 根据答语“Yes, I’d lve t.”可知此处询问“你想和我一起去吗?”。
18.Hw did yu get the tickets/them/Wh bught the tickets fr yu/Wh bught yu the tickets根据答语 “My brther bught tw tickets fr me(我哥哥给我买了两张票)”可知,此处是问谁购买票或如何得到票的。
19.Hw much is a/each ticket/are the tickets/they 根据答语“Sixty yuan fr each(每张六十元)”可知,此处是问票价多少。
20.Let’s meet at 5 (’clck tmrrw afternn)/(in the afternn)/5p.m. 根据前面问见面的时间,再结合后面提到的五点可知,此处表示确定时间。
Ⅴ. 答案
[语篇解读] 本文讲述了科学家霍金的去世以及他的科学成就。
21. at 固定搭配at the age f意为“在……岁的时候”。
22. the greatest 由ne f可知此处用great的最高级,且最高级前用the修饰。
23. be frgtten 他的科学成就不会被忘记。根据语境可知用被动语态。
24. physics 根据音标和语境可知“霍金在现代物理史上是最受尊敬的科学家之一”。
25. Hwever 根据上下文可知表示转折,故填Hwever。
26. t cntinue 动词不定式作目的状语。
27. a 表示“一种方法”用不定冠词a。
28. the first 句意:他是第一个发现宇宙一些特殊能量的人。
29. scientific形容词修饰名词ideas。scientific意为“科学的”。
30. wrte 此处表示:他写了几本科学方面的书。
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