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人教版 (新课标)Unit 5 First Aid图文ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)Unit 5 First Aid图文ppt课件，共50页。PPT课件主要包含了 which，the，within，touching，both，to heal，all，under，injuries ，variety等内容，欢迎下载使用。
There are three types f burns. Burns 1 _______ (call) first，secnd r third degree burns，depending n 2 ______ layers f the skin are burned. First degree burns These affect nly 3______ tp layer f the skin.These burns are nt serius and shuld feel better 4__________ a day r tw. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 5 ________ (tuch) a ht pan，stve r irn fr a mment.
Secnd degree burns These affect 6_______ the tp and the secnd layer f the skin. These burns are serius and take a few weeks 7_______ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns caused by ht liquids.
Third degree burns These affect 8_____three layers f the skin and any tissue and rgans 9 ______ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shcks，burning clthes，r severe petrl fires.These burns cause very severe 10_________ (injure) and the victim must g t hspital at nce.
1．_______ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助 2．___________ adj.暂时的；临时的 3．_______ n．损伤；伤害→______ v．受伤 4．______ vi. & vt.流血→_______(过去式) →______(过去分词)5．chke vi. & vt.________________ 6．pisn n．________________________________ →_____________ adj.有毒的
(使)噎住；(使)窒息
毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒
7．_____________ n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→________ adj.各种各样的→__________ v．变化 8．_________ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→_________ adv.轻微地；温和地 9．______ vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→________ adj.肿胀的 10．squeeze vt. & vi.___________________ 11．symptm n．__________________
12．pur vt. & vi.____________________ 13．_______ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→________ adv.紧地 14．_______ adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→________ adv.坚固地；稳定地 15．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→_______________ n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇 16．apply vt._______________________________ →______________ n．申请人→_______________ n．申请(书)
涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；有效
fall illget injuredgive first aidprevent … frm sense f tuchget burneda variety fdepend n
阻止, 防止, 使…不
取决于, 随 ... 而定
Translate the phrases int Chinese.
9. within a day r tw10. fr a mment11. take ff12. squeeze … ut13. ver and ver again14. get infected15. stick t16. in place17. cause infectin18. sit up
Language pints
1.aid n.& vt.帮助，援助；资助
1) 我们正集资以资助那些在地震中失去家园的人。 We are cllecting mney in aid f the peple wh have lst their hmes in the earthquake.2) 在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了进步。With the aid f ur English teacher, we have made prgress this term.3) 我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man came t my aid and tld me where t g.
2. temprary adj. 暂时的，临时的反义：permanent adj.永久的，持久的运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。The bss had t hire sme ___________________ (临时工) t d sme______________ (临时工作).
temprary wrk
temprary wrkers
3. fall ill是“病倒”的意思，其中fall是连系动词。
Fall相关短语回顾： fall asleepfall behind fall apartfall dwnfall fffall ver
1. 土崩瓦解；(关系)崩裂，崩溃2. 睡着，入睡3. 从……落下；倒下；跌倒；(建筑物等)倒塌4. 减少；下降；跌落；离开；衰退5. 跌倒，摔倒；绊了一跤6.(竞赛等)落在(对方)后面；输给别人
用fall的适当短语完成下面的句子 。1) 那个孩子从墙上掉下来伤着了右腿。 The by____ ____ the wall and hurt his right leg. 2) 他不想在学习上落后于别人。 He didn’t want t _____ ____ thers in his studies. 3) 汤姆没来，因为他生病了。 Tm is absent, fr he has _____ ____. 4) 他溜冰的时候跌倒过几次。 When he was skating, he _____ ______ sme times.
fall behind
fallen ill
4. injury n. 损伤；伤害； eg: He gt serius injuries t the legs while wrking. 他工作时腿受重伤。拓展：d sb. an injury=d an injury t sb. 伤害某人injured adj. 受伤的；委屈的injure v. 使……受伤
get+ injured：get过去分词表被动或状态She gt dressed up. 她穿上了衣服。（动作）She was dressed up.她穿着衣服。（状态）句意理解：Be careful when wrking, r yu will get hurt.The dr gt brken.The car gt damaged in the accident.ur car gets cleaned nce every week.
5.pisn n.毒药，毒害vt.毒害；使中毒 adj.有毒的，有害的①It's time that TV plays shuld be frbidden t play.②He tried t kill himself by taking .③Gases frm cars are the air f ur cities.
6. bleed vi. & vt. 流血； eg:1) If yu cut yur finger, it will bleed. 如果你割破手指，它会流血。 2) My heart bleeds fr the victims f the air crash. 我为飞机失事的受害者感到悲痛。 拓展：bleed fr 为... ...流血(伤心),对... ...表示同情bleed t death 流血而死bld n. 血；血液；bldy adj.血污的，流血的；残忍的Bld is thicker than water.血浓于水。
bleed-bled-bled/bld/bldy ①Jack came hme with a nse.②She a lt sn after the baby was brn.③The gvernment calls n the yuth (献血)vluntarily.
t dnate their bld
1. She did _______ (急救) t the child when he was cut by a knife .2. He has a ____________ (暂时的) huse ,fr he can’t affrd a flat.3. Yu shuld nt _______ (生病) if yu d exercise. 4. She has a serius ______ (损伤) because she has an accident.5. They decided t _______ (毒杀) the tiger but failed.
7. Swell (swelled，swllen) v.(使)膨胀；(数量)增多；充满swell up 膨胀，肿胀 Her eyes began t swell up.swell ut 鼓出/突出 The sails(帆船) swelled ut in the wind.swell with… 充满…… My heart swelled with regret.运用：用英语解释下面的划线部分： ⑴ Irn ften swells when heated. ⑵ With the develpment f the ecnmy，the number f freigners t China is swelling. ⑶ Her eyes swelled with sadness.
are filled with
becmes larger
8. stick1) stick sth. n sth. 贴在……上 Stick a label（标签） n yur suitcase.2) stick sth. t sth. 粘住 Stick the glue（胶） t my fingers.3) stick sth. in sth. 陷在……里 Stick the key in the mud（泥）.4) Stick t sth. 坚持（做某事，不怕困难）;固守;维持Yu shuld stick t baseball.I hate listening t him; he never sticks t his pint.我不喜欢听他说，他从不坚持自己的观点。
squeeze in 挤进去squeeze ut 榨出，挤出squeeze thrugh 挤过，勉强通过squeeze sth. int sth. 将……挤进……squeeze sth. frm/ut f sth. 从……榨取出……
9. squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨
运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。⑴ She squeezed sme juice______ the lemn.⑵ He squeezed________ the crwd and then went up t the stage.
⑶ The elevatr was full，but I managed t squeeze ____. ⑷ He squeezed everything______ the suitcase. ⑸ Thse utdated prducts were squeezed __________ the market.
10. Hld the bandage in place with tape（胶带）. in place 在适当的位置；适宜的 I like t have everything in place. Befre yu leave the ffice, put everything in place.
对比： It is best t place burns under gently running water fr abut 10 minutes.
place v. 放置He placed cups and saucers（茶托） n the table.Yu place me in a very difficult psitin.
补充：place n. 地方，职位，获奖的名次
lay, place, put, set这些动词均有“放”之意。lay: 指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。place: 较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。put: 普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。set: 普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。
ut f place 不在适当的位置；不恰当 in the first place 首先，第一 in the next place 其次，第二点 in place f... 代替…… take the place f... 代替，取代 take ne‘s place 代替某人；就座；就位 take place 发生，举行 give place t 让位于，为……取代
(1)She likes everything t be ____________ befre she starts wrk. 她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。 (2)Her dress was quite ____________ at the ceremny. 在那个典礼上她的服装非常得体。 (3)I felt cmpletely __________________ amng all thse smart rich peple. 在那些衣冠楚楚的富人中间，我觉得自己完全格格不入。 (4)__________________ fr the next dance. 各就各位，准备跳下一个舞。
Take yur places
pur vi. pur dwn (雨)倾盆而下;倾注；倾泻 & vt. 倒出；吐露 pur ut...(t sb.) (向某人)吐露；倾诉
Pur sb. sth= pur sth. fr sb. 给某人倒……pur cld water n sb. 给某人泼冷水pur il n the fire 火上浇油；煽动
⑴ 有些学生常常向我们的心理老师吐露他们的烦恼。Sme students ften pur_____ their truble ___ ur psychlgy teachers.⑵ 有些人总是爱给别人的计划泼冷水。Sme peple are always________________ thers’ plan.
puring cld water n
语境理解：Sit dwn and I will pur yu a drink.坐下来，我给你倒杯饮料。It never rains but it purs.不下雨则已，一下雨就是倾盆大雨。Tears were puring dwn her face.眼泪顺着她的面颊簌簌地落下。She pured ut her feelings f lneliness t me when I went t visit her.我去看望她的时候她向我倾吐了她的孤独感。The fans pured ut f the stadium cheering wildly.球迷们欣喜若狂地从体育场中蜂拥而出。
12. treat v.治疗；对待；款待; n.款待；招待
派生：treatment n.治疗；处理；对待
treat ... as/like... 把……待作/如treat/entertain sb. t sth.请某人吃……It is my treat.我请客Give a warm treat t sb. 热情招待某人
⑴ 我要请你们每人吃个苹果。I will _______ each f yu_____ an apple.⑵ 他们热情招待了这些农民。They gave______________t these farmers.
a warm treat
⑶ 我妈妈总把我们当孩子看待。My mther always _______________ children. ⑷ 这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。This by _________________ fr a heart cnditin.
is being treated
treats us like/as
13.make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用
①海上的空气让她的健康状况大为改观。The sea air has .②这房间有没有花没什么区别。Flwers this rm.③他走哪条路会有很大不同。It which way he ges.④这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分出谁是谁。The twins are s alike；it‘s difficult t .
made a difference t her health
make n difference t
makes a great difference
tell the difference
14. apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效
apply A t B 将A应用到Bapply t … 适用于……apply t sb. /sth. fr sth. 向某人/某机构申请某物make an applicatin t sb.fr sth.向某人申请某物apply neself t (ding) sth 专注于……
派生：applicatin n.应用程序，申请，申请书
练习：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我们应当把理论运用到实践中去，要不然，这条理论是无用的。We shuld_________________________，therwise，it is n use.
apply thery t practice
⑵ 这项规则不是所有情况都使用。This rule desn’t ___________ every case.⑶ 不要向经理申请这份工作，那工作太无聊了。Dn’t____________________________ the manager ____ the jb，because it is bring.
apply t/make an applicatin t
写一写：完成下列句子。①I (申请了4所大学) and was accepted by all f them.②The questins n this part f the frm (只适用于已婚男士).③He wuld d very well .(只要他专心致志).④This new technlgy (已运用于农业).
applied t fur universities
nly apply t married men
if nly he applied himself t it
has been applied t agriculture
15. put ne’s hands n 找到；把某人的手放在……上运用：说出句中划线部分的意思。⑴ Keep everything right where ne culd put ne’s hands n it. ⑵ Once again the dctr put his hands n the man’s eyes.
把手放在了这个人的眼睛上
16. It keeps yu warm r cl; it prevents yur bdy frm lsing t much water; it is where yu feel cld, heat r pain; and it gives yu yur sense f tuch.
sense f tuch 触觉 sense f sight 视觉 sense f hearing 听觉 sense f taste 味觉 sense f smell 嗅觉 sense f humur 幽默感 sense f beauty 美感 sense f directin 方向感 sense f urgency 紧迫感
17.pressure n.压力；压，按；压迫
运用：完成下列句子。①他目前是不是遭受到了工作的压力？Is he suffering frm ？②这件事是在迫切需要的情况下做的。It was dne the necessity.③他们生了双胞胎，不得不寻找一套较大的住房。The birth f twins__________________________________ t find a bigger flat.
pressure f wrk
under the pressure f
put pressure n them
18. Examples include mild sunburns and burns caused by tuching a ht pan, …
mild adj. 轻微的；温和的，柔和的The patient has a mild fever.病人发低烧了。He was given a mild punishment. 他被从轻发落。He has a mild nature. 他性格温和。
19. unbearable adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的；eg: He desn’t want t learn English, which is very unbearable. 他不想学英语，这一点不能容忍.拓展： bearable adj. 可以忍受的；可以容忍的； bear v. 负担；容忍；忍受；生育；n. 熊； bear…in mind=keep in mind=learn by heart 记住；背会；
20. a knwledge f 知道，了解，具有……知识
运用：完成下列句子。① (我听说)that yu have been spreading gssip(流言)abut me.② (据我所知)，he is hnest and reliable.③She married _______________________________ (父母都不知道).④He has (英语很好).
It has cme t my knwledge
T the best f my knwledge
withut the knwledge f her parents
a gd knwledge f English
21. A great/large/wide variety f… . +复数/UN=varius= varieties f… “种种，各种各样的” Varieties f fishes are sld in the market.观察：There was a cnsiderable variety f pinin.有各种各样的看法。A great variety f bks are prvided t custmers.给顾客提供了各种各样的书籍。The variety f gds in this shp is rich.这家商店的货物品种十分丰富
A variety f 接名词，V与名词单复数一致
The variety f 接名词，V始终用单数
拓展：variety un.变化，多样化 cn. 品种varius adj. 各种各样的vary v. 不同，改变 vary in… 在某方面不同 vary frm…t… 从……到……不同 vary with/accrding t… 随……变化而变化These sweaters vary in size.Teaching methds vary greatly frm schl t schl.The menu varies with seasn.His md seems t vary accrding t the weather.
22. Examples include burns caused by electric shcks, burning clthes r severe petrl fires. electric adj. 电的，带电的，电动的，刺激的 The child likes electric tys. He bught an electric hair dryer fr Mary. I gt an electric shck frm the wire电线. His speech had an electric effect n the audience.
拓展： electric shck 触电；电休克； electrify vt. 通电；电气化； electricity n. 电；电流； electrnic adj. 电子的；
There are three types f burns. Burns 1 _______ (call) first，secnd r third degree burns，depending n 2 ______ layers f the skin are burned. First degree burns These affect nly 3______ tp layer f the skin.These burns are nt serius and shuld feel better 4__________ a day r tw. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by 5 ________ (tuch) a ht pan，stve r irn fr a mment.
Secnd degree burns These affect 6_______ the tp and the secnd layer f the skin. These burns are serius and take a few weeks 7_______ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns caused by ht liquids.
Third degree burns These affect 8_____three layers f the skin and any tissue and rgans 9 ______ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shcks，burning clthes，r severe petrl fires.These burns cause very severe 10_________ (injure) and the victim must g t hspital at nce.
1．_______ n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助 2．___________ adj.暂时的；临时的 3．_______ n．损伤；伤害→______ v．受伤 4．______ vi. & vt.流血→_______(过去式) →______(过去分词)5．chke vi. & vt.________________ 6．pisn n．________________________________ →_____________ adj.有毒的
(使)噎住；(使)窒息
毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒
7．_____________ n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→________ adj.各种各样的→__________ v．变化 8．_________ adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→_________ adv.轻微地；温和地 9．______ vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→________ adj.肿胀的 10．squeeze vt. & vi.___________________ 11．symptm n．__________________
12．pur vt. & vi.____________________ 13．_______ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→________ adv.紧地 14．_______ adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→________ adv.坚固地；稳定地 15．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→_______________ n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇 16．apply vt._______________________________ →______________ n．申请人→_______________ n．申请(书)
涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；有效
fall illget injuredgive first aidprevent … frm sense f tuchget burneda variety fdepend n
阻止, 防止, 使…不
取决于, 随 ... 而定
Translate the phrases int Chinese.
9. within a day r tw10. fr a mment11. take ff12. squeeze … ut13. ver and ver again14. get infected15. stick t16. in place17. cause infectin18. sit up
Language pints
1.aid n.& vt.帮助，援助；资助
1) 我们正集资以资助那些在地震中失去家园的人。 We are cllecting mney in aid f the peple wh have lst their hmes in the earthquake.2) 在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了进步。With the aid f ur English teacher, we have made prgress this term.3) 我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man came t my aid and tld me where t g.
2. temprary adj. 暂时的，临时的反义：permanent adj.永久的，持久的运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。The bss had t hire sme ___________________ (临时工) t d sme______________ (临时工作).
temprary wrk
temprary wrkers
3. fall ill是“病倒”的意思，其中fall是连系动词。
Fall相关短语回顾： fall asleepfall behind fall apartfall dwnfall fffall ver
1. 土崩瓦解；(关系)崩裂，崩溃2. 睡着，入睡3. 从……落下；倒下；跌倒；(建筑物等)倒塌4. 减少；下降；跌落；离开；衰退5. 跌倒，摔倒；绊了一跤6.(竞赛等)落在(对方)后面；输给别人
用fall的适当短语完成下面的句子 。1) 那个孩子从墙上掉下来伤着了右腿。 The by____ ____ the wall and hurt his right leg. 2) 他不想在学习上落后于别人。 He didn’t want t _____ ____ thers in his studies. 3) 汤姆没来，因为他生病了。 Tm is absent, fr he has _____ ____. 4) 他溜冰的时候跌倒过几次。 When he was skating, he _____ ______ sme times.
fall behind
fallen ill
4. injury n. 损伤；伤害； eg: He gt serius injuries t the legs while wrking. 他工作时腿受重伤。拓展：d sb. an injury=d an injury t sb. 伤害某人injured adj. 受伤的；委屈的injure v. 使……受伤
get+ injured：get过去分词表被动或状态She gt dressed up. 她穿上了衣服。（动作）She was dressed up.她穿着衣服。（状态）句意理解：Be careful when wrking, r yu will get hurt.The dr gt brken.The car gt damaged in the accident.ur car gets cleaned nce every week.
5.pisn n.毒药，毒害vt.毒害；使中毒 adj.有毒的，有害的①It's time that TV plays shuld be frbidden t play.②He tried t kill himself by taking .③Gases frm cars are the air f ur cities.
6. bleed vi. & vt. 流血； eg:1) If yu cut yur finger, it will bleed. 如果你割破手指，它会流血。 2) My heart bleeds fr the victims f the air crash. 我为飞机失事的受害者感到悲痛。 拓展：bleed fr 为... ...流血(伤心),对... ...表示同情bleed t death 流血而死bld n. 血；血液；bldy adj.血污的，流血的；残忍的Bld is thicker than water.血浓于水。
bleed-bled-bled/bld/bldy ①Jack came hme with a nse.②She a lt sn after the baby was brn.③The gvernment calls n the yuth (献血)vluntarily.
t dnate their bld
1. She did _______ (急救) t the child when he was cut by a knife .2. He has a ____________ (暂时的) huse ,fr he can’t affrd a flat.3. Yu shuld nt _______ (生病) if yu d exercise. 4. She has a serius ______ (损伤) because she has an accident.5. They decided t _______ (毒杀) the tiger but failed.
7. Swell (swelled，swllen) v.(使)膨胀；(数量)增多；充满swell up 膨胀，肿胀 Her eyes began t swell up.swell ut 鼓出/突出 The sails(帆船) swelled ut in the wind.swell with… 充满…… My heart swelled with regret.运用：用英语解释下面的划线部分： ⑴ Irn ften swells when heated. ⑵ With the develpment f the ecnmy，the number f freigners t China is swelling. ⑶ Her eyes swelled with sadness.
are filled with
becmes larger
8. stick1) stick sth. n sth. 贴在……上 Stick a label（标签） n yur suitcase.2) stick sth. t sth. 粘住 Stick the glue（胶） t my fingers.3) stick sth. in sth. 陷在……里 Stick the key in the mud（泥）.4) Stick t sth. 坚持（做某事，不怕困难）;固守;维持Yu shuld stick t baseball.I hate listening t him; he never sticks t his pint.我不喜欢听他说，他从不坚持自己的观点。
squeeze in 挤进去squeeze ut 榨出，挤出squeeze thrugh 挤过，勉强通过squeeze sth. int sth. 将……挤进……squeeze sth. frm/ut f sth. 从……榨取出……
9. squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨
运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。⑴ She squeezed sme juice______ the lemn.⑵ He squeezed________ the crwd and then went up t the stage.
⑶ The elevatr was full，but I managed t squeeze ____. ⑷ He squeezed everything______ the suitcase. ⑸ Thse utdated prducts were squeezed __________ the market.
10. Hld the bandage in place with tape（胶带）. in place 在适当的位置；适宜的 I like t have everything in place. Befre yu leave the ffice, put everything in place.
对比： It is best t place burns under gently running water fr abut 10 minutes.
place v. 放置He placed cups and saucers（茶托） n the table.Yu place me in a very difficult psitin.
补充：place n. 地方，职位，获奖的名次
lay, place, put, set这些动词均有“放”之意。lay: 指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。place: 较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。put: 普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。set: 普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物时多指立着放。
ut f place 不在适当的位置；不恰当 in the first place 首先，第一 in the next place 其次，第二点 in place f... 代替…… take the place f... 代替，取代 take ne‘s place 代替某人；就座；就位 take place 发生，举行 give place t 让位于，为……取代
(1)She likes everything t be ____________ befre she starts wrk. 她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。 (2)Her dress was quite ____________ at the ceremny. 在那个典礼上她的服装非常得体。 (3)I felt cmpletely __________________ amng all thse smart rich peple. 在那些衣冠楚楚的富人中间，我觉得自己完全格格不入。 (4)__________________ fr the next dance. 各就各位，准备跳下一个舞。
Take yur places
pur vi. pur dwn (雨)倾盆而下;倾注；倾泻 & vt. 倒出；吐露 pur ut...(t sb.) (向某人)吐露；倾诉
Pur sb. sth= pur sth. fr sb. 给某人倒……pur cld water n sb. 给某人泼冷水pur il n the fire 火上浇油；煽动
⑴ 有些学生常常向我们的心理老师吐露他们的烦恼。Sme students ften pur_____ their truble ___ ur psychlgy teachers.⑵ 有些人总是爱给别人的计划泼冷水。Sme peple are always________________ thers’ plan.
puring cld water n
语境理解：Sit dwn and I will pur yu a drink.坐下来，我给你倒杯饮料。It never rains but it purs.不下雨则已，一下雨就是倾盆大雨。Tears were puring dwn her face.眼泪顺着她的面颊簌簌地落下。She pured ut her feelings f lneliness t me when I went t visit her.我去看望她的时候她向我倾吐了她的孤独感。The fans pured ut f the stadium cheering wildly.球迷们欣喜若狂地从体育场中蜂拥而出。
12. treat v.治疗；对待；款待; n.款待；招待
派生：treatment n.治疗；处理；对待
treat ... as/like... 把……待作/如treat/entertain sb. t sth.请某人吃……It is my treat.我请客Give a warm treat t sb. 热情招待某人
⑴ 我要请你们每人吃个苹果。I will _______ each f yu_____ an apple.⑵ 他们热情招待了这些农民。They gave______________t these farmers.
a warm treat
⑶ 我妈妈总把我们当孩子看待。My mther always _______________ children. ⑷ 这个男孩正在接受心脏病治疗。This by _________________ fr a heart cnditin.
is being treated
treats us like/as
13.make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用
①海上的空气让她的健康状况大为改观。The sea air has .②这房间有没有花没什么区别。Flwers this rm.③他走哪条路会有很大不同。It which way he ges.④这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分出谁是谁。The twins are s alike；it‘s difficult t .
made a difference t her health
make n difference t
makes a great difference
tell the difference
14. apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效
apply A t B 将A应用到Bapply t … 适用于……apply t sb. /sth. fr sth. 向某人/某机构申请某物make an applicatin t sb.fr sth.向某人申请某物apply neself t (ding) sth 专注于……
派生：applicatin n.应用程序，申请，申请书
练习：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我们应当把理论运用到实践中去，要不然，这条理论是无用的。We shuld_________________________，therwise，it is n use.
apply thery t practice
⑵ 这项规则不是所有情况都使用。This rule desn’t ___________ every case.⑶ 不要向经理申请这份工作，那工作太无聊了。Dn’t____________________________ the manager ____ the jb，because it is bring.
apply t/make an applicatin t
写一写：完成下列句子。①I (申请了4所大学) and was accepted by all f them.②The questins n this part f the frm (只适用于已婚男士).③He wuld d very well .(只要他专心致志).④This new technlgy (已运用于农业).
applied t fur universities
nly apply t married men
if nly he applied himself t it
has been applied t agriculture
15. put ne’s hands n 找到；把某人的手放在……上运用：说出句中划线部分的意思。⑴ Keep everything right where ne culd put ne’s hands n it. ⑵ Once again the dctr put his hands n the man’s eyes.
把手放在了这个人的眼睛上
16. It keeps yu warm r cl; it prevents yur bdy frm lsing t much water; it is where yu feel cld, heat r pain; and it gives yu yur sense f tuch.
sense f tuch 触觉 sense f sight 视觉 sense f hearing 听觉 sense f taste 味觉 sense f smell 嗅觉 sense f humur 幽默感 sense f beauty 美感 sense f directin 方向感 sense f urgency 紧迫感
17.pressure n.压力；压，按；压迫
运用：完成下列句子。①他目前是不是遭受到了工作的压力？Is he suffering frm ？②这件事是在迫切需要的情况下做的。It was dne the necessity.③他们生了双胞胎，不得不寻找一套较大的住房。The birth f twins__________________________________ t find a bigger flat.
pressure f wrk
under the pressure f
put pressure n them
18. Examples include mild sunburns and burns caused by tuching a ht pan, …
mild adj. 轻微的；温和的，柔和的The patient has a mild fever.病人发低烧了。He was given a mild punishment. 他被从轻发落。He has a mild nature. 他性格温和。
19. unbearable adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的；eg: He desn’t want t learn English, which is very unbearable. 他不想学英语，这一点不能容忍.拓展： bearable adj. 可以忍受的；可以容忍的； bear v. 负担；容忍；忍受；生育；n. 熊； bear…in mind=keep in mind=learn by heart 记住；背会；
20. a knwledge f 知道，了解，具有……知识
运用：完成下列句子。① (我听说)that yu have been spreading gssip(流言)abut me.② (据我所知)，he is hnest and reliable.③She married _______________________________ (父母都不知道).④He has (英语很好).
It has cme t my knwledge
T the best f my knwledge
withut the knwledge f her parents
a gd knwledge f English
21. A great/large/wide variety f… . +复数/UN=varius= varieties f… “种种，各种各样的” Varieties f fishes are sld in the market.观察：There was a cnsiderable variety f pinin.有各种各样的看法。A great variety f bks are prvided t custmers.给顾客提供了各种各样的书籍。The variety f gds in this shp is rich.这家商店的货物品种十分丰富
A variety f 接名词，V与名词单复数一致
The variety f 接名词，V始终用单数
拓展：variety un.变化，多样化 cn. 品种varius adj. 各种各样的vary v. 不同，改变 vary in… 在某方面不同 vary frm…t… 从……到……不同 vary with/accrding t… 随……变化而变化These sweaters vary in size.Teaching methds vary greatly frm schl t schl.The menu varies with seasn.His md seems t vary accrding t the weather.
22. Examples include burns caused by electric shcks, burning clthes r severe petrl fires. electric adj. 电的，带电的，电动的，刺激的 The child likes electric tys. He bught an electric hair dryer fr Mary. I gt an electric shck frm the wire电线. His speech had an electric effect n the audience.
拓展： electric shck 触电；电休克； electrify vt. 通电；电气化； electricity n. 电；电流； electrnic adj. 电子的；
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