专题7.5 Will people have robots 单元综合检测

这是一份专题7.5 Will people have robots 单元综合检测，共9页。

(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. What will yu d ___________________(在……期间) the winter hliday?
2. The children are ___________________ (种植) flwers in the park.
3. The ___________________ (天空) is s blue and the cluds are s white tday!
4. It’s s easy ___________________ (甚至) a child can d it.
5. Sme scientists believe there are lives n ther ___________________ (行星).
6. Rbts will help peple d a lt f jbs in the f___________________.
7. There is nthing i___________________ the huse, but many things are utside it.
8. Sme rbts can d many jbs like h___________________.
9. The price f the huse is t high nw. I dn’t have enugh mney t buy a small a___________________.
10. We are trying ur best t make the e___________________ f ur city better and better.
(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. It is ___________________ (pssible) fr us t arrive at the museum in ten minutes. It’s s far frm here.
2. It seemed that n ne ___________________ (believe) he was in the schl library just nw.
3. We als shuld play a part in ___________________ (keep) ur schl clean and tidy.
4. We must hear bth ___________________ (side) befre making a decisin.
5. The bus statin is acrss frm that ___________________ (build), isn’t it?
6. There is mre and mre ___________________ (pllute) in that city nw.
7. It’s very easy fr rbts ___________________ (d) such jbs.
8. Her daughter ___________________ (fly) t France last week.
9. I ___________________ (agree) with yu. I think everything has tw sides.
10. Many animals are in great ___________________ (dangerus). We must d smething t help them.
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他并没有参与做这个决定。
He didn’t ______________________________________ the decisin.
2. 这个男孩反复地问我同样的问题让我很烦。
It made me bred that the by asked the same questin ______________________________________.
3. 上个月很多旧房子因大雨倒塌了。
Many ld huses ______________________________________ because f the heavy rain last mnth.
4. 这个箱子里的苹果比那个箱子里的少。
______________________________________ in this bx than in that ne.
5. 你相信人会活到200岁吗？
D yu believe peple ______________________________________ 200 years ld?
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 按要求完成句子，每空一词
1. There’ll be sme trees n the muntain in tw years. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________ ___________________ be ___________________ trees n the muntain in tw years?
2. His friend takes a trip t Munt Tai every year. (用next year作状语)
His friend ___________________ ___________________ a trip t Munt Tai next year.
3. There will be few cars and many buses in the future. (用比较级改写句子)
There will be ___________________ cars and ___________________ buses in the future.
4. The ld wman’s life will be much wrse. (对画线部分提问)
___________________ ___________________ the ld wman’s life ___________________ ___________________?
5. Larry will see his grandparents tmrrw afternn. (改为同义句)
Larry ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ his grandparents tmrrw afternn.
IV. 单项选择
1. Peple shuld keep the ___________________ between cuntries.
A. relatinship B. peace C. discussin D. rle
2. It’s cld utside; please ___________________ yur cat when yu g ut.
A. put n B. dress C. wear
3. —He gt an A in last week’s math test.
—It is ___________________! His math is always the wrst.
A. pssible B. simple C. impssible D. bred
4. We will meet ___________________ 10 minutes ___________________ the bus stp.
A. in；n B. at；in C. at；at D. in；at
5. Dn’t play sccer in the street. It’s ___________________.
A. easy B. bring C. difficult D. dangerus
6. It’s pssible t get $100 a day in this cmpany, and sme days yu can get ___________________.
A. much B. mre C. little D. fewer
7. When Mary culdn’t see her mther, she began t cry and ___________________ her.
A. lk fr B. lk afterC. lk atD. lk ut
8. —___________________ will the breakfast be ready?
—Just a minute.
A. Hw much B. Hw lng C. Hw sn
9. It’s reprted that peple thrw ___________________ plastic bags alng this street every day.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred f D. hundreds f
10. Lk! There are sme students ___________________ waste paper in the park.
A. pick up B. t pick up
C. picking upD. picks up
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 完形填空
In sme science fictin mvies, peple in the future have their wn rbts. These rbts are just like humans. They help with the husewrk and d the mst 1 jbs.
Sme scientists believe that there will be such rbts in the future. Hwever, they agree it may take hundreds f years. Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like peple and 2 the same things as us. Japanese cmpanies have already made rbts walk and dance. This kind f rbts will als be fun t watch.
But rbt scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be 3 fr a rbt t d the same things as a persn. 4 , it’s easy fr a child t wake up and knw where he r she is. Mr. White thinks that rbts wn’t be able t d this. But ther scientists disagree. They think that rbts will be able t talk t peple 5 25 t 50 years.
Rbt scientists are nt just trying t make rbts lk like peple. Fr example, there are already rbts 6 in factries. These rbts lk mre like huge arms. They d simple jbs ver and ver again. Peple wuld nt like t d such jbs and wuld get bred. But rbts will 7 get bred.
In the future, there will be mre rbts everywhere, and humans will have 8 wrk t d. New rbts will have many different 9 . Sme will lk like humans, and thers might lk like 10 . After an earthquake, a snake rbt culd help lk fr peple under buildings. That may nt seem pssible nw, but cmputers, space rckets and even electric tthbrushes seemed impssible a hundred years ag. We never knw what will happen in the future!
1. A. unpleasant B. pleasant C. bred D. interesting
2. A. t d B. ding C. d D. did
3. A. easy B. pssible C. exciting D. hard
4. A. Such as B. Fr example C. Instead D. Hwever
5. A. after B. befre C. abut D. in
6. A. wrk B. wrking C. t wrk D. wrked
7. A. n B. ever C. never D. always
8. A. less B. a little C. fewer D. a few
9. A. names B. clurs C. sizes D. shapes
10. A. turtles B. snakes C. frgs D. spiders
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 阅读理解
Life in the future will be different frm life tday.
The ppulatin(人口) is grwing fast. There will be mre peple in the wrld and mst f them will live lnger.
Cmputers will be much smaller and mre useful, and there will be at least ne in each hme. And cmputer science will be ne f the mst imprtant subjects in schl then.
Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw, and they will have mre free time fr sprts, watching TV and travel.
Our fd will be different, t. Mre land(土地) will be used fr building new twns and huses fr peple. S there will be less land fr cws and sheep, and meat will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it ne day. They will eat mre fruits and vegetables.
Wrk in the future will als be different. Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk. Because f this, many peple will have n jbs t d. This will be a big prblem in the future.
1. In the future there will be __________.
A. much mre meat B. mre peple
C. fewer peple D. fewer vegetables
2. Every family will have at least ne ________ in the future.
A. TV B. rbt C. cw D. cmputer
3. In the future peple dn’t have t __________.
A. wrk lng hurs B. walk t wrk
C. eat fruits and vegetables D. wrk fast
4. Peple may nt eat as much ________ as they d tday.
A. fruit B. meat C. vegetables D. fd
5. One big prblem in the future is that _________.
A. Many peple will d dangerus and hard wrkB. peple have t wrk fast
C. rbts will d all the wrkD. many peple wn’t have jbs t d
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
Linda: Hell, 1. _____________
Peter: I’m reading a bk abut the peple’s lives in the future.
Linda: Oh, it’s interesting. What will the peple’s lives be in the future? 2. _____________
Peter: Yes, I think s, but I hpe nt.
Linda: 3. _____________
Peter: Because there wn’t be enugh fd, fuel and rm fr t many peple n the earth!
Linda: That’s true. 4. _____________
Peter: It’s t hard. But maybe peple will have n space statins (空间站) n the mn and grw vegetables (种植蔬菜) there.
Linda: 5. _____________ By the way, d yu think everyne will speak the same language in the future?
Peter: I hpe s. Then peple in different cuntries will understand each ther better.
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达
学校报社正在向同学们征集以Our Life in the Future为题的稿件，假如你是王海，请根据下列提示，展开联想，写一篇演讲稿，词数在80词左右。
提示：1. 你未来会从事什么职业；
2. 你未来的生活会是什么样子；
3. 为了实现未来的生活，你现在应该怎么做。
注意：文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Our Life in the Future
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I. 词汇运用
(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.during 2.planting3.sky4.even 5.planets
6.future 7.inside8.humans 9. apartment10. Envirnment
(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. impssible2.believed3.keeping4.sides5.building
6. pllutin7.t d 8.flew9.disagree10.danger
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. play a part in making 2. ver and ver again3.fell dwn
4. There are fewer apples5.will live t be
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 按要求完成句子，每空一词
1.Will there；any2.will take3.fewer；mre4.Hw will；be like5.is ging t see
IV. 单项选择
3. C 【解析】句意：——在上一周的数学测试中他得了A。——不可能！他的数学总是最差的。A项意为＂可能的＂；B项意为＂简单的＂；C项意为＂不可能的＂；D项意为＂无聊的＂。结合句意可知选C。学！科#网
4. D 【解析】由句中的will meet可知用一般将来时。＂in＋一段时间＂用于一般将来时；＂在公交车站＂，介词用at。
5. D 【解析】此题用词义辨析法。考查形容词辨析。句意：不要在街上踢足球。那很危险。dangerus＂危险的＂。
6. B 【解析】句意：在这家公司一天挣100美元是有可能的，而且有些日子你能挣到更多。A. much很多；B. mre更多的；C. little不多的；D. fewer更少的。此处用连词and表示递进关系，表示挣得更多。故选B。
7. A 【解析】lk fr寻找；lk after照顾；lk at看；lk ut小心。由句意＂当玛丽看不到她的妈妈的时候，她就开始哭着找她。＂可知选A。
8. C 【解析】句意：——早餐多长时间将会准备好？——稍等片刻。hw much多少，后接不可数名词；hw lng多长，表示物体或时间的长短；hw sn多久以后，用于一般将来时。由问句中的will及答语可知选C。
9. D 【解析】句意：据报道人们每天沿着这条街扔掉成百上千的塑料袋。hundred表示不确定数目时与f连用，且hundred用复数。故选D。
10. C 【解析】句意：看！有一些学生正在公园里浪费纸。There be sth.是固定句型，意思是＂有……正在做某事。＂故选C。
= 5 \* ROMAN V. 完形填空
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了在未来社会的机器人，详细的描述了机器人的特点及在社会生活中的巨大作用。
1. A 【解析】考查形容词与语境理解。A. unpleasant不愉快的；B. pleasant令人愉快的；C. bred 无聊的；D. interesting有趣的。句意：它们帮助做家务并且做最不令人愉快的工作。根据句意及语境是机器人主要做那些令人不愿意做的工作，故选A。
2. C 【解析】考查动词与语境理解。句意：现在科学家正尽力使机器人看起来像人并和我们一样做同样的事情。根据句意此空是make sb. d sth.，让某人做某事，故选C。
3. D 【解析】考查形容词与语境理解。A. easy容易的；B. pssible可能的；C. exciting 令人激动的；D. hard 困难的。句意：他认为让机器人像人一样做同样的事情是很困难的。根据句意及语境可知这一段描述的是机器人不能和人一样，有些事情它们做不到，故选D。
5. D 【解析】考查介词与语境理解。A. after在……之后；B. befre在……之前；C. abut 关于；D.in 在里面，在将来多久之后。句意：他们认为在25年到50年之后机器人能够和人们谈话。in+时间段表示将来多久之后，故选D。
6. B 【解析】考查动词与语境理解。句意：例如，在工厂里已经有机器人工作了。根据句意及题干分析此空在句中表示伴随，所以用现在分词，故选B。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]
7. C 【解析】考查副词与语境理解。A. n 没有；B. ever曾经；C. never从不；D. always总是。句意：但机器人从来不会感到无聊。根据句意及语境是它们不会感到无聊，故选C。
8. A 【解析】考查形容词与语境理解。A. less 更少的；B. a little 一些；C. fewer 更少的；D. a few一些。句意：人们会有更少的工作做。此空修饰不可数名词wrk，所以排除C、D；根据上文In the future, there will be mre rbts everywhere可知应用比较级，故选A。
9. D 【解析】考查名词与语境理解。A. names 名字；B. clurs颜色；C. sizes大小；D. shapes形状。句意：新的机器人有许多不同的形状。通过下文可知此空是指它们有不同的形状，故选D。
10. B 【解析】考查名词与语境理解。A. turtles乌龟；B. snakes蛇；C. frgs青蛙；D. spiders蜘蛛。句意：其他可能看起来像蛇。根据下文是讲的蛇形机器人的作用，故选B。
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 阅读理解
【文章大意】本文主要描述将来的生活变成什么样。人口会迅速增长。电脑会变得更小更有用。人们每天的工作量会比以前更小，会有更多的时间去做其他爱好的事情。太多的土地用来建造城镇和房子，养殖用地越来越少。将来的危险工作将由机器人完成。
1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据There will be mre peple in the wrld可知未来将有更多的人，故选B。
2. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据there will be at least ne in each hme.可知，每一个家庭将来至少会有一台电脑，故选D。
3. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw可知，未来人们不必工作那么多的时间。故选A。
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
1—5 FADBC
= 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达
【思路导航】
本文属于提纲类短文，话题是＂Our Life in the Future＂，文章的要点都已经给出了。写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬地翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。学/科*+网
【佳作展示】
Our Life in the Future
With the develpment f science and technlgy, ur life in the future will greatly be different frm what it is tday.
It is really interesting t imagine what ur life will be like in the future. We can d almst everything at hme. Fr example, we can lg n line t read newspapers, pay telephne bills, d shpping and even see a dctr at hme. T prtect the envirnment, all cars will be pwered by electricity, slar energy r wind s that we will have a tidy and green wrld. What’s mre, peple can travel in space. It will be very easy fr us t visit ther stars, such as the mn and the Mars. Almst any disease can be cured and peple can enjy a healthier and lnger life. Besides, rbts are ppular in ur hmes and d a lt f husewrk fr us.
All this can cme true, I think, thrugh ur effrts.
【名师点评】
这是一篇比较优秀的作文，本文很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇如differ frm...不同于……，也有一些高级的句式结构，如ur life in the future will greatly be different frm what it is tday.中的宾语从句what it is tday；It is really interesting t imagine what ur life will be like in the future.中的it作形式主语。连词Besides等的使用也很合适，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯。A. D yu think there will be mre peple?
B. But maybe peple will live n the mn in the future.
C. It’s a gd idea
D. Why d yu hpe nt?
E. Where are yu ging t d ?
F. what are yu ding?