2020年江苏省南京市高淳区中考二模英语试卷及答案

这是一份2020年江苏省南京市高淳区中考二模英语试卷及答案，共10页。

注意事项：
1. 全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。
2. 考生答题全部答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1.The first cmputers ______the 1940s were bigger than cars.
A. in B. nC. atD. since
2. I tried lts f different jeans, but ______f them were the right sizes fr me.
A. bthB. nneC. allD. neither
3. The fllwing wrds all have the prefixes EXCEPT ______.
A. impatientB. unhappyC. increaseD. dishnest
4. We all knw that learning a freign language _______ time and effrt.
A. reducesB. requires C. remvesD. repeats
5. ______ we’ve gt a few minutes t wait fr the train, let’s g and have a cup f cffee.
A. SinceB. FrC. UnlessD. Thugh
6. A frest fire ______ in Australia last year and caused great damage t the cuntry.
A. put utB. carried utC. turned utD. brke ut
7. —Yesterday David fell ver and hurt his leg while he ______ a bike.
—I’m srry t hear that.
A. rdeB. was ridingC. ridesD. is riding
8. On May 25, as a white Minneaplis fficer pressed a knee n Flyd’s neck fr several
minutes, the dying man cried fr his mther befre his ______.
A. died B. deadC. deathD. dying
9. I think rbts ______ in everyday life in a few years’ time.
A. will use B. will be usedC. are used D. were used
10. Chse the mst suitable wrd t fill in the blank in the pem.
Spring n the Suthern River Shre
Oriles sing fr miles amid red blms and green trees;
By hills and rills wine shp streamers wave in the breeze.
Fur hundred eighty splendid temples still remain;
Of Suthern Dynasties in the mist and _______.
flwersB. grassC. rainD. wind
11. If yu want t knw the ______ meaning f the wrd, yu’d better lk it up in a dictinary.
A. scial B. carefulC. easy D. exact
12. —Hw d yu like the Marine Parade in Qingda (青岛海上阅兵仪式)?
— _______ big success! I have never seen a better ne.
A. What B. What aC. What anD. Hw
13. Keep ff the wet hill path, r yu _______ fall and hurt yurself.
A. mustB. shuldC. may D. will
14. — Did yu have a gd time in Lijiang?
— Yes, cme and have a lk at my phts. They will shw yu ______.
A. hw did we g thereB. where we will g
C. when did we meetD. what the trip was like
15. —______?
— Thank yu very much, but I can manage.
A. May I use yur mbile phne
B. Shall I help yu with the dishes
C. What abut seeing a play tnight
D. Wuld yu mind passing me the salt
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a by named Jacb needed t g t anther twn. He went t the bus statin and gt n the bus. After several hurs, the driver stpped the bus and everybdy 16 the bus t get snacks r fd. Jacb std by the side f the bus waiting fr the passengers t finish their purchases (购买物品). Then he saw ne f the 17 standing and reading a newspaper, nt knwing that his wallet had fallen ut f his pcket. Jacb, wh had been watching this man fr sme time, walked up t the man and said, “Excuse me，sir, yur wallet has 18 ut f yur pcket.” He picked it up and 19 it ver t the man. The man lked at the by and said, “Thank yu.”
Shrtly after, all f the passengers gt n the bus and cntinued their 20 . Abut five minutes after they left, a wman started shuting, saying she had lst sme mney and that smebdy n the bus 21 the mney. She pinted at Jacb and demanded that he shuld give her mney back. Jacb was afraid and did nt knw what t d. He culdn’t say anything fr 22 because he was a small by. The man that Jacb had helped earlier lked back and saw Jacb. He said that n ne shuld pint an accusing (指责的) finger at a by wh was inncent (无辜的). They all lked at him and then asked him 23 he knew Jacb was inncent, since he was nt related t the by in any way. The man explained hw Jacb saw his 24 and returned it t him. If the by hadn’t stlen the man’s wallet, why wuld he steal the wman’s mney? The man’s wrds 25 Jacb that day. He went t the man and said thanks. The man replied, “One gd turn deserves anther.”
16. A. tk dwnB. tk ffC. gt dwnD. gt ff
17. A. passengersB. driversC. turistsD. wrkers
18. A. takenB. pushedC. fallenD. passed
19. A. lentB. handedC. putD. pulled
20. A. jurneyB. wayC. wrkD. business
21. A. brrwedB. madeC. gaveD. stle
22. A. he B. himselfC. himD. his
23. A. whenB. hwC. whetherD. where
24. A. walletB. newspaperC. cashD. bag
25. A. achievedB. strengthenedC. savedD. encuraged
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Clark Library is a welcming place fr students, prviding them with cmputers and bks and spaces t study and wrk tgether. The main flr Service Desk is a central place t get help.
Hurs and Cntact Infrmatin
Regular Fall and Spring Hurs
Mnday-Thursday 7:00 am-2:00 am
Friday 7:00 am-9:00 pm
Saturday 10:00 am-9:00 pm
Sunday 10:00 am-2:00 am
Cntact Us
Service Desk: (503) 943-7111 r (800) 841-8261
Research Desk: (503) 943-7788, 24/7, Library Chat
Digital Lab Desk: (503) 943-7796
Website:
Fax: (503) 943-7491
Services
Study and Learning Spaces: The main and upper flrs are areas with a variety f seating ptins. The lwer flr is the Quiet Flr fr fcused study. There are 20 grup study rms that can be reserved nline.
Students can enter the library ______.
A. at 1 am n WednesdayB. at 11 pm n Friday
C. at 10 pm n Saturday D. at 7 am n Sunday
27. If a student has any questin abut the digital lab, which number shuld he r she call?
A. (503) 943-7111 B. (503) 943-7788
C. (503) 943-7796 D. (503) 943-7491
28. Which flr is fr fcused study?
A. The main flr. B. The upper flr.
C. The lwer flr. D. The tp flr.
B
Years ag, the English sccer player Jamie Vardy was cmpletely unknwn. At 24, he was a part-time player fr the Stckbridge Park Steels, a less ppular English sccer club. He earned nly 30 punds a week.
But later, Vardy is the star striker (前锋) fr the English sccer club Leicester City. Als, he became the secnd player in the histry f the Premier League t scre in nine cnsecutive (连续的) matches.
Nw Vardy has gne frm underdg t superstar. He is ne f the mst praised players frm the Premier league. Even he himself is surprised.
“I didn’t expect this t happen in a millin years t be hnest with yu,” he tld The Telegraph. His career has nt been very smth. He was frced t leave the lcal sccer club Sheffield Wednesday when he was 16. They thught he was t small t play prfessinally. Then, he fund a part-time jb at Stckbridge Park Steels, a sccer team in a lwer league. He trained tw evenings a week after wrking in a carbn fiber factry. T keep up with his peers, he was always the first in the changing rm and the last ut”, Allen Bethe, chairman f Stckbridge, tld the Daily Mirrr.
His stry is an unusual ne, especially because f the highly cmpetitive nature f Eurpean sccer. It is ften said that if a player can’t get a prfessinal cntract (合同) by his early 20s, he will never be a star. Many f tday’s sccer stars were successful at a yung age. Linel Messi was named FIFA Wrld Player f the Year at the age f 22. A 23-year-ld, Neymar, is a star in the Barcelna team. After playing fr several ther nn-league teams, in 2012 Vardy finally became a prfessinal player at Leicester City.
But Vardy’s late start didn’t stp him frm dreaming f greatness.
“The secret’s just lts and lts f hard wrk and the mtivatin that is exactly what I want t be ding,” Vardy tld The Telegraph. “It’s putting it all int the practice n the training field.”
29. What des the underlined sentence in the furth paragraph suggest？
A. Vardy is satisfied with his sudden rise t fame.
B. Vardy is surprised he has becme famus suddenly.
C. Vardy dreamt t be a superstar when he was a little by.
D. A millin years ag, Vardy didn’t expect t be superstar.
30. Why was Vardy frced t leave Sheffield Wednesday?
A. Because he was thught nt t be hard-wrking enugh.
B. Because he was fund t have a part-time jb at anther club.
C. Because he didn’t receive any training befre jining the club.
D. Because he was thught t be t small t be a prfessinal player.
31. Messi and Neymar are mentined in Paragraph 6 are t prve ______.
A. Eurpean sccer is nt highly cmpetitive
B. Vardy has the same experience as them
C. many f the sccer stars’ success start at a yung age
D. a prfessinal cntract is a must in a player’s career
32. What d we knw abut Vardy frm the stry?
A. He is lucky.B. He is selfless.
C. He is rganized.D. He is hard-wrking.
C
Life has gne mstly nline fr many peple arund the wrld. With mre peple ging nline during the pandemic(大流行病), glbal (全球的) internet traffic has becme a big prblem. Between January and late March, a quarter f majr cities experienced an increase in internet traffic, accrding t The Verge.
Vide meetings, nline classrms and stay-at-hme entertainment have becme a lifeline t the utside wrld. This increase in traffic is testing the internet’s strength. In March, majr phne netwrks in the UK experienced mass utages (断供). Peple were nt able t take calls, receive texts r use mbile data, accrding t the Guardian.
In the US, majr telecmmunicatins (电信) cmpanies like AT&T said traffic was up 21 percent mnth ver mnth. Vide streaming services like YuTube, Netflix and Facebk have cut their picture qualities and dwnlad speeds. This is being dne t reduce netwrk traffic jams.
China has seen an internet traffic increase f arund 50 percent cmpared t the end f 2019. The cuntry’s netwrk speeds went dwn sharply in early February, reprted Xinhua. Hwever, they returned t nrmal sn afterwards and have been wrking well.
This is due t China’s wrk in building netwrk infrastructure (基础设施), especially 5G technlgy. By the end f February, 164,000 5G base statins had been built natinwide. This has given Chinese netwrks the pwer t withstand increased traffic, China Daily said.
“If there were n such develpment in the internet netwrk field, peple culd hardly enjy such a clrful life at hme. Online wrking and teaching culd never be realized s smthly,” Wen Ku, an fficial with the Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy, tld Xinhua.
33. What prblem des the stry mainly talk abut?
A. Digital prducts can’t wrk well.
B. There are serius traffic jams n the rad.
C. There is high need fr new kinds f entertainment.
D. There is mre internet traffic because f the virus.
34. Hw were internet netwrks affected by the virus?
A. The US had the heaviest netwrk traffic in March.
B. YuTube and Netflix users culdn’t watch vides.
C. China’s netwrk speeds went dwn sharply in March.
D. Many peple culdn’t use phne netwrks in the UK in March.
35. What des the underlined wrd “withstand” prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
A. be influenced B. unable t deal with
C. prvide supprt frD. deal with smething successfully
36. In the last paragraph, Wen Ku ______.
A. praises China’s internet develpment
B. encurages peple t build mre 5G base statins
C. cmpares China’s internet with that f ther cuntries
D. prves that peple in China have a clrful life at hme
D
①Chinese writer Ca Wenxuan wn the 2016 Hans Christian Andersn Award. He became the first Chinese writer t win this internatinal prize fr children’s bks. Ca’s wrks are mstly abut tw themes– scial reality (社会现实) and the wrld f fantasy (幻想).
②His nvel Brnze and Sunflwer, fr example, fllws the lives f tw lnely children wh make friends with each ther.
③Awards team president Patricia Aldana tld Xinhua News, “He is a great example f hw writing stries abut brave children facing great difficulties can attract a lt f enthusiastic child readers.”
④In an interview with China Daily, Ca said, “My wn childhd was filled with sadness and memries f hunger, s I hpe t give yung readers an understanding f hw t treat sadness.” He added, “the many difficulties the cuntry has gne thrugh are where its pwer and frtune lie. Smart writers shuld knw hw t use these resurces (资源).”
⑤As well as writing abut scial reality, Ca als makes his readers use their imaginatin. In A Feather (《羽毛》, 2013), he tells the stry f a feather’s jurney t a mther bird using the vice f a child. Speaking t China Daily, he said this began “a series f ideas n where it came frm, where it was ging, and which bird it belnged t.”
⑥Ca’s wrks take us t different places and challenges ur minds in different ways. It’s n surprise his nvels are best-sellers.
37. Ca Wenxuan’s wrks are mainly abut ______.
A. lnely childrenB. reality and fantasy
C. brnze and sunflwer D. hw t make friends
38. What d we knw abut Ca Wenxuan?
A. He didn’t have a happy childhd.
B. He thinks difficulties in life are useless.
C. He is the first famus Chinese children’s authr.
D. His wrk A Feather is shwn frm a bird’s viewpint.
39. Hw des the authr f the article rganize his/her ideas?
A. B. C. D.

40. What is the main purpse f this article?
A. T advertise Ca’s wrks.
B. T shw different writing themes.
C. T shw hw t write children’s bks.
D. T intrduce Ca Wenxuan and his wrks t readers.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。
41. Will yu ▲ (借给) me yur jacket fr a little while?
42. The final exam will be held n ▲ (7月) 16th and 17th.
43. As Chinese, we are always ▲ (骄傲的) f ur great cuntry.
44. Every year, a great number f ▲ (渔民) wrk hard t prvide us with fresh seafd.
45. S far, scientists have cnfirmed that all evidence shws that crnavirus cmes frm ▲ (大自然) .
B) 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上。
46. China celebrated its ▲ (seventy) birthday in the year 2019.
47. —Have yu been used t ▲ (drink) Chinese tea?
—Nt yet. I still prefer cffee.
The Readers was ▲ (high) thught f as sn as CCTV cvered it.
49. I left my textbk at hme. The girl next t me shared ▲ (she) with me.
50. He was ▲ (surprise) t find his rm cleaned and everything put in perfect rder.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
Crnavirus is spread when drplets (飞沫) get int yur eyes, nse r muth. S if yu see smene wh is cughing, sneezing and sick, try t stay a few feet away frm them and avid physical cntact. Viruses can 51 fr up t 24 hurs n things, and the nly great way t get rid f them is t wash them ff with sap. Here are 5 ways fr yu t fllw:
Dn’t tuch yur face. If yu have t, wash yur hands with sap first.
Dn’t wear a mask fr 52 a day!
D nt 53 fd, cups r twels.
Open and clse drs with yur elbws(手肘) r shulders 54 hands, if pssible.
Always wash yur hands with sap befre yu eat and after being ut 55 .
Stay safe, everyne!
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Hw fit are yur teeth? Are yu lazy abut brushing them? A new inventin Klibree senses hw lng and hw well yu brush, and it lets yu track(监测) yur perfrmance n yur phne.
The new prduct was presented at the Internatinal Cnsumer Electrnics Shw in Las Vegas. It senses hw it is mved and can send the infrmatin t an Andrid phne r iPhne via a Bluetth wireless cnnectin.
The tthbrush will be able t teach yu t brush in a prper way and make sure yu’re brushing lng enugh. “It’s kind f like having a dentist actually watch yur brushing.” says Thmas Serval, wh invented it.
Serval says his idea came frm his experience as a father. He wuld cme hme frm wrk and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. They said “yes”, but Serval wuld find their tthbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really tld him hw well his children brushed.
Serval says that ne day, peple may have a new style f brush which has a brushing unit with a camera n the handle. The camera can even examine hles in yur teeth while yu brush.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
Whether yu like it r nt, plastic is everywhere. We sit n it, stre ur fd in it, drink frm it, text with it, type with it, and wear it. Americans buy 50 millin plastic water bttles every year, and the plastic items we thrw away each year are enugh t c 66 the Earth fur times. But still it is difficult t live w 67 it at present.
T help slve the prblem, Bradreach has rganized a Plastic-Free Day. This is yur chance t make a d 68 by living withut plastic fr ne day. Here’s hw:
First, dn’t buy anything made f plastic. It is c 69 that items like water bttles and many kids’ tys are made f plastic. Hwever, there are sme 70 items that may have hidden plastic inside.
Secnd, just say n t single-use plastics like straws, cups and bags. Many peple lve t drink frm a straw r use plastic bags t c 71 things, but they are really an envirnmental disaster.
Third, bring yur wn utensils(用具) if yu’re planning t eat 72 . Fr example, just put a pair f c 73 in yur bag befre yu leave hme.
F 74 , take a water bttle with yu. Yu knw yu’re ging t need sme water t get yu thrugh yur day. S take a bttle with yu. That will help yu a 75 plastic bttles.
书面表达（满分15分）
Members Needed
Are yu an English lver? Are yu gd at speaking English? Nw it’s yur chance. In the English Club, yu can watch English mvies, learn English sngs and even take part in English talent shws. Cme t ur club every Friday at 3:30-5:30pm. Please jin us and let us knw:
● Why d yu want t jin the English Club?
● Which activity d yu like best in the club?
● What else d yu want t d in the club?
Lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Grace
假如你是李婷，你在学校布告栏看到了English Club正在招募会员的海报。请结合海报内容和所给提示，写一封英文信，申请加入该俱乐部。
注意：
要点齐全，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；可适当发挥。
词数80左右，信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
信中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。
Dear Grace,
I’m Li Ting. I’m glad t see the pster in ur schl.
▲
▲
▲
Yurs,
Li Ting
九年级英语参考答案
2020.6
1----5 ABCBA6---10 DBCBC11-15 DBCDB
16-20 DACBA 21-25 DBBAC
26-30 ACCBD 31-35 CDDDD 36-40 ABADD
41. lend42. July/Jul. 43. prud 44. fishermen 45. nature
46. seventieth 47. drinking48. highly49. hers 50. surprised
51. last 52. mre than53. share 54. instead f 55. in public
56. Inventr57. hw58. sends 59. prperly/crrectly/right 60. time
61. Idea/Reasn 62. lied 63. decisin 64. camera 65.able/pssible/used
66. circle 67.withut 68. difference 69. clear/certain/cmmn 70.ther
71. carry 72. utside/ut73. chpsticks 74. Finally 75.avid
One pssible versin:
Dear Grace,
I’m Li Ting. I’m glad t see the pster in ur schl. I want t jin the English Club because I like English very much. Hwever, I am nt gd at listening and speaking. I hpe t have mre chances t imprve.
Out f all the activities in the club, watching English mvies is my favrite. It nt nly helps me relax, but als imprves my listening skills.
Althugh there are many activities here, I still want mre. Can yu prvide us with sme English bks? Can yu give us an pprtunity t talk t freigners?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Ting
评分标准：
第五档：（13-15分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。
第四档：（10-12分）能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误（句子结构或动词时态错误1—2
处），但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。
第三档：（7—9分）能写明一些要点，语言错误较多（句子结构或动词时态错误3—4处），但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第二档：（4—6分）能写出少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。
第一档：（1—3分）只能写出若干词语，无可读的句子。share instead f in public last mre than
Klibree tthbrush
56
Thmas Serval
Features
It’s an electric tthbrush that senses 57 yu brush teeth.
It 58 infrmatin t the mbile phne.
It’s smart enugh t teach yu t brush teeth 59 .
It can als cntrl the 60 f brushing teeth.
61 fr
the inventin
Serval’s children didn’t like t brush teeth and ften 62 t him, s he made a 63 t invent a brush that culd tell him hw well they brushed.
Future develpment
The new style may have a brushing unit with a 64 n the handle.
It will be 65 t check yur teeth while yu brush.