浙江省余姚市兰江中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中质量分析英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份浙江省余姚市兰江中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中质量分析英语试题(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
A few days ag, I ran int a stranger as he passed by. I said srry t him. And we were very __1__. Then we went n ur way after saying gdbye.
Later in the __2__ at hme, as I cked ur meal, my daughter Betty walked up t me, very quietly. When I turned arund, I __3__ kncked her dwn.“Get ut f the way!" I shuted angrily. She ran away, __4__.
That night, when I lay in-bed, my husband said t me. "Yu were s __5__ t Betty. G and lk arund n the living rm flr, and yu'll find sme __6__ there. Betty brught thse fr yu. She picked pink, yellw, and yur favrite __7__."
When I heard this, I thught deeply.“__8__ meeting with a stranger. I was calm, but with my daughter, I was nt patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began t fall.
I quietly went t Betty's bed. "__9__ my dear!" I said, "Are these the flwers yu picked fr me?" she __10__,“I fund them by the tree. They were s beautiful. I knew yu liked the blue." I said, "I am s srry that I treated yu that way tday. Yu're s nice. And she whispered (低声地说)，“Mmmy, that s kay. I still __12__ yu anyway,”I kissed her and said.“I lve yu t and I d lve the __13__."
That day Betty gave me a __14__ n hw t get alng with each ther in the family. I __15__ much time n wrk and didn't realize hw imprtant family life was. I decided t d better in the future.
B.angry C.utging D.plite
B.kitchen C.bathrm D.bedrm
B.hardly C.almst D.actually
B.laughing C.shuting D.crying
B.happy C.hnest D.friendly
B.grass C.tmates D.flwers
B.blue C.brwn D.black
B.Because C.Althugh D.If
n B.Wake up C.Lk ut D.Cme n
B.sang C.smiled D.cried
B.me C.it D.them
B.hate C.beat D.change
B.future C.clrs D.life
B.lessn C.hand D.kiss
B.paid C.spent D.cst
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
16.What's wrng with Laura?
A.She had a sre thrat.
B.She had a tthache.
C.She had a fever.
D.She cut her finger.
17.Hw ften des Anna's family clean the huse?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week.
C.Once a mnth. D.Twice a mnth.
18.Next time Harry ges fr a picnic, he will ________________.
A.prepare mre fd B.take an umbrella
C.ride his new bike D.watch the weather reprt
B
I was brn in a pr family. One day, I wanted t buy a hat. But I didn't have any mney. S I tk 50 cents frm my father's drawer secretly. Hwever, my father fund his mney lst sn and gt very angry. He asked my yunger brther and me t his rm and had a talk with us. If fact, my brther didn't knw what happened at all.
"Wh tk away the mney in the drawer?" my father asked. "If yu dn't tell me, bth f yu will be punished(惩罚).“
I was t afraid t say a wrd. I just std there. After a shrt time f silence, my brther said. “Dad,I did it!"He was nly eight years ld this year, even 3 years yunger than me.
Later, I asked him why he did s that day. He tld me a thing happened befre. It was a cld winter and he lst his scks. I didn't want him t get ill in such cld weather, s I gave him my scks t keep warm. He felt my lve fr him and was really thankful t me. He said he remembered this thing until nw.
It was at that time that I understd the lve in a family. N matter what happened, ur family are always there and help us when we are in need.
19.What des the underlined wrd secretly mean?
A.高兴地 B.快速地 C.秘密地 D.谨慎地
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.The brther tk away the mney.
B.The father waited them t give back the mney.
C.The sister used the mney t buy the hat.
D.The brther lst his shes n a cld winter day.
21.Why did the brther help the sister?
A.He didn't want t be punished.
B.He wanted t buy a hat.
C.His father was angry.
D.He lves his sister:
22.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The sister was t afraid t stand there.
B.The father desn't lve the girl at all.
C.The brther was punished by the father.
D.They dn't have a mm.
C
On December 4, 2021, Chinese yung sprts players shne at the Big Air Wrld Cup in Steambat, the United States. Gu Ailing was ne f them. She wn first prize in wmen's freeski Big Air event.
Gu Ailing, als knwn as Eileen Gu, was brn in San Francisc in 2003. Her father is American and her mther is Chinese. Since Gu was yung, she has becme interested in skiing. At the age f 13, she started cmpeting in senir cmpetitins. Frm then n, she became mre and mre famus arund the wrld. In 2019, she wn her first Wrld Cup event in Seiser Alm, Italy. After that, she chse t play fr her mther's birth cuntry China. And she began t train hard and had a dream f winning Olympic Gld fr the natin n hme snw at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.
When Gu was at schl in San Francisc, she played many ther sprts, like hrse riding, rck climbing, and even cmpetitive crss-cuntry running! She was just as talented in the classrm as she was n her skis. In rder t cmpete in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided t cmplete tw years f schlwrk in 2020. Amazingly, she achieved schl's histry t graduate(毕业) early. Since then, she has spent all her time n the shw.
Gu als describes herself as a mdel. "It's a ttally different wrld frm skiing, and I think that's just anther part f it," she said. "I think it's really imprtant t have a clrful life, and t be able t d many different things. I enjy ding it--I lve it.
23.Where was Gu Ailing brn?
A.In Beijing B.In San Francisc
C.In Seiser Alm D.In Paris
24.Hw ld was Gu when she wn her first Wrld Cup event?
A.At the age f 16. B.At the age f 18.
C.At the age f 13. D.At the age f 20.
25.Why did Gu decide t graduate early?
A.T wrk as a mdel.
B.T play mre sprts.
C.T achieve her schl's histry.
D.T train fr skiing.
26.Which statement is wrng accrding t the passage?
A.Gu was able t g hrse riding.rcking climbing and crss-cuntry running.
B.Gu didn't d as well in schlwrk as in sprts.
C.Gu wuld like t develp different interests and hbbies.
D.Gu thinks it's imprtant t have a clrful life.
D
The Ministry f Educatin (教育部) wants students t practice their sprts skill. It wants t make hmewrk fr physical educatin classes. It als wants t cut dwn hmewrk fr math and language.
Physical educatin helps imprve children's health in a big way. There was a survey in 2019. It said that as high as 53.6%f primary and secndary schl students were shrtsighted(近视的), and 81% amng high schl students. Mre physical activities helped with eyesight prblems in children. The survey als said 15.7 f Grade I students had eyesight prblems. But in Grade 6, it was 59%. Thse six years were imprtant fr helping with their eyesight.
40 minutes f utdr activities every day helps a lt. It can help students t relax their eyes. It can als help their bdies t have vitamin D. Fr preschl children, they'd better have utdr sprts activities every day. Fr thse aged between 7 and 12, they'd better exercise fr at least an hur every day. After utdr activities, children can have a sund sleep. This will help their bdies grw faster.
27.We may read this passage in a ______________.
A.Strybk B.newspaper
C.nvel D.ntice
28.In Paragraph 2, the writer shws serius eyesight prblems by shwing us ____________.
A.a picture f a by B.the result f a survey
C.the time students need t exercise D.the activities students need t d
29.Accrding t the passage,a 10-year-ld by shuld exercise fr at least _______________ minutes a day.
A.30 B.40 C.50 D.60
30.The passage mainly talks abut students shuld ________________.
A.care fr their eyesight B.d mre physical activities
C.learn mre language D.d less math hmewrk
三、任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短义，然后从方框中所给的A一F六个选项中选择符合段落大意的选项，将序号填入31一35小题，
A.Take ntes in class. B.Take a break.
C.Make a hmewrk plan. D.Watch where yu wrk.
E.Get help when yu need it. F.D the hmewrk first.
Hmewrk is a big prblem fr many students. Luckily, here are several tips fr yu t make hmewrk easy.
31.________________
G thrugh the ntes befre yu d yur hmewrk. It can help yu remember the things learned in class quickly and clearly.
32.________________
Mst middle schl students usually spend tw r three hurs ding hmewrk at night. It is a gd idea t cme up with sme kind f hmewrk schedules(进度表) especially if yu are ging t d sprts r ther activities after schl.
33. ________________
A bedrm, study r any rm where yu can get away frm nise is gd fr yu t d yur hmewrk. But dn't study n yur cmfrtable bed, r yu might fall asleep there.
34.________________
Mst peple's attentin desn't last very lng, s take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd way fr mst peple.
35.________________
Smetimes even thugh yu are listening carefully in class, sme subjects seem t hard. The first persn t ask fr help is yur teacher. He r she may be able t wrk with yu befre r after schl and explain things mre clearly. Yur classmates may als be able t give yu a hand.
四、词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）
36.We shuld learn t prtect _______________.(我们自己).
37.His pet dg's(死)makes him very sad.
38.She lives alne in a village, but she des nt feel_______________(寂寞的).
39.Befre we make a _______________(决定)，we shuld think it ver,
40.I _______________ (借给) my dictinary t my brther last week.
41. He didn't pass the exam, _______________ (也) did I.
42.I dn't want t play vlleyball, let s play sccer, _______________(代替).
43.My mther usually(_______________ 比较) me with the ther kids.
44Hle was s tired that he fell _______________(睡着) sn.
45.When I saw him, he was _______________(修理) his brken bike,
B)用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，何词限用一次，
Althugh knife clear suddenly independent
46.Please say it ludly. I can't hear yu _______________.
47.Dn't play with _______________. They are dangerus.
48. _______________, it began t rain heavily
49.Ding chres can help t develp children's _______________
50._______________yu may nt like t d chres, yu shuld help yur parents arund the huse.
五、语法填空（共10小题，何小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下而短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的止确形式空。
D yu knw Craig Keilburger? At the age f 12, he started a grup t help kids all ver the wrld.
Hw did Craig start? In the __51__ (seven) grade, several things made him angry. A yung Pakistani(巴基斯坦的)by was sent t wrk in __52__ factry. The by culd nt g t schl r play. He even __53__ (wrk) at midnight. It was really __54__ (fair) fr him.
Craig and his friends decided t set up Free the Children __55__(help) thse kids. Craig and his friends agreed that Free the Children shuld raise mney t build schls because __56__ (get) educatin culd change pr kids' life.
Tday, Free the Children has mre and mre members in many __57__(cuntry). Craig gets great satisfactin. __58__ he still remembers that sme kids used t laugh at his idea. Yu culd imagine __59__ sad Craig was. Hwever, Craig didn't give __60__.
Nw he wants mre kids t help thers. If yu want t help pr kids, please jin Free the Children.
六、请你根据Sandy的来信内容，了解了她的烦恼后，请给她回信，对信中事件加以评述并提出一些合理性的建议。（共1小题，满分20分）
要求：语言通顺，语法正确：80词左右。
Dear Anna.
I dn't feel happy these days. My parents send me t all kinds f after-schl classes t learn English, music, science and math. They tell me t d husewrk n weekends. I'm t tired. I want t relax myself, but I really dn't knw what t d. Culd yu please give me sme advice?
Yurs.
Sandy
提示语：
Dear Sandy.
Glad t hear frm yu, but I am really srry t hear that yu are nt happy these days. Here is my advice fr yu
I hpe that my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Anna
余姚市兰江中学2021学年第二学期八年级期中质量分析英语试题
参考答案
一、完形填空15分
1--5 DBCDA 6---10 DBABC 11---15 DACBC
二、阅读理解30分
16--20 C A D CC 21---25 D C B A D 26---30 BBBDB
三、任务型阅读5分
31--35 ACDBE
四、词汇运用15分
36 urselves 37death 38 lnely39 decisin 40lent
41 neither 42 instead 43 cmpares 44 asleep 45repairing/fixing
46 clearly 47 knives 48 Suddenly 49. independence 50 Althugh
五、语法填空10分
51 seventh 52 a 53 wrked 54 unfair 55 t help
56 getting 57 cuntries 58 but 59 hw 60 up
六.作文20分
Firstly, I think yu shuld understand yur parents. All parents want their children t have a gd future. Yur parents send yu t after-schl classes t make yu get better grades. Secndly, as fr husewrk, I think ding husewrk can help yu develp yur life skills, and later yu can take gd care f yurself. As a member f the family, yu shuld share the husewrk with yur parents. If yu really feel t tired, yu can cmmunicate with them. Yu can explain t them that t many after-schl classes make yu tired and yu need time t relax yurself.
In my pinin, there are many ways t relax, such as listening t music r ding sprts
What's mre,yu can als tell yur parents that yu will try yur best t be a better student.
I had a headache n Saturday. Mm tk my temperature and it was 38.6'C! Then Dad tk me t the hspital. The dctr said I had a fever. Then he gave me sme medicine and tld me t have a gd rest.
Last Sunday I went t the beach with my
friends and family. We went there nt t
play but t d smething gd fr the
envirnment. We picked up the rubbish n
the beach. Sme visitrs als jined us.
My family cleaned up ur huse n Saturday mrning. Mm did sme washing. Dad tk ut the rubbish, and I swept the flr. We clean the huse every Saturday, s it isn't very dirty.
My family was having a picnic n the hill
when the rainstrm came n Sunday. We
didn't take an umbrella*s we had t run
t ur car. We all gt wet.But the rain
stpped as we arrived hme. Next time we
must watch the weather reprt befre ging fr a picnic!
after-schl classes
get better grades
have a gd future
...
husewrk
develp children's life skills
learn t be independent
...
hw t relax
d sprts
...