2021-2022学年黑龙江省双鸭山市饶河县高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年黑龙江省双鸭山市饶河县高二上学期期中考试英语试题时间：120分钟       分值：150分   

本试卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）共两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案需写在答题卡上，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分  选择题（共55分）

Ⅰ单项选择（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1. ________ all my family and friends in the audience applaud me, I felt so confident and grateful .

A. Seen     B. To see     C. Seeing     D. Saw

2.The teacher was very strict, ________ me so nervous that I would forget my lines.

A. to make      B. making      C. makeing     D. made

3.I often stay up late at night________ my part .

A. to practice     B. practiced     C. practice      D. practicing

4. We are looking forward _________ our friends next week.

A. to see        B. to be seeing      C. shall see      D. to seeing

5. All over the world you can see kids________ their hearts’ content with a ball ___of plastic bags .

A. play to; make      B. playing to ; made  C. played to ;made    D. playing in ;make

6.World War Ⅰ had broken out month before, but British and German soldiers_____ their guns and played football together .

A. put out      B. put on      C. put down      D. put up

7.Would you please______ Kate______ my best wishes to everybody ?

A. tell ; give      B telling ;giving    C. tell ;to give     D. say; gives

8.---The light in the office is still on.

---Oh I forgot_________.

A .turning it off        B. turn it off   C. to turn off it        D. to turn it off

9.He spent a lot of money_____ books and magazines.

A. buy      B. buying      C.to buy       D. bought

10. Now I no longer used app, but I have____________ running .

A. fallen in love with  B. fell in love with   C. fallen down      D. fallen in love

11.I'm very tired. Please give me a chair_________.

A.to sit     B. for sit in     C. sitting       D. to sit on

12. Be careful! The tea is too hot________.

A. for drinking    B. to drink     C.to drink it     D. for you to drink it

13. It takes me half an hour_______ to work every day.

A. to walk      B. walking      C. walked      D. walk

14.I love to photograph the_____ sun ,so I force myself to get up early.

A. rise      B. risen      C. rising      D. rose

15.He was____ from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.

  A. absent       B. rude        C. romantic       D. observed

16.The woman managed to____ from the fire with her baby ,extremely terrified and exhausted.

A. transform     B. escape      C. arrange      D. disappoint

17.She went out without _____ good-bye to us.

A. saying      B. say       C. said      D. being said

18.The boy______ a book by the river is my brother.

A. hold      B. held      C. holding      D. was held

19. I managed to ________my classmates into accepting my idea.

A. inspire       B. persuade      C. interpret      D. represent

20.The silk worm is an insect worth___________.

A.to know      B. being known     C.to be known      D. knowing

第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）

第一节 阅读（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

International Summer Camps for Teenagers

What do you do with a teen whose summer holiday plans amount to sleep and WeChat? Try an international summer camp.

Village Camps

Salavas, Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes, France

+33475881681

Best for: River fun

Suitable for: 11-17 years;￡1996 (13nights), starting 30 June or 14 July

This granddaddy of European camps (now in its 49th year) has sites in Austria Portugal, Switzerland and elsewhere, but few can boast(有)a location as spectacular as the Summer River Experience Camp on the banks of the Ardeche.

It's a well-run operation with rock climbing and canoe(独木舟)training ending in a two-day 30km canoe descent of the Gorge with an overnight sleep in a tent.

Camp Adventure Academy

Lethem, Germany

+4940410094900

Best for: Survival

Suitable for: 7-16 years; ￡375 for one week, June 23-August 31

Set in the beautiful Luneburger Heide National Park, Survival Camp is the ultimate(终极的)outdoor adventure.

Survivors head into the forest to learn survival techniques and face the toughest challenges from lighting fires and building shelters to crossing rivers.

At the end of the week, each participant will receive a certificate, proclaiming them a true survivor and ready to battle the most difficult of situations.

Ocean Youth Trust

Gosport, England

Best for: Seafaring

Suitable for: 12-25 years; six-night sail-￡575 person from 16 to 22 July, 29 July to 1 August or 4 to 11 August.

Not truly a camp, but this has adventure, friendship and sheer thrills（纯粹的刺激） in spades(大量). OYT gives sail training to hundreds of disadvantaged children each year and during the holidays, offers places to children from mainstream backgrounds too.

Youngsters learn to sail, navigate and cook on OYT's 32-metre boat Prolific, crewing the boat (with expert help) on voyages to France and the Channel Islands.

21. What’s the advantage of Village Camps?

A. Teenagers can learn some survival techniques.

B. Teenagers can experience some adventures.

C. Each participant will receive a certificate.

D. Teenagers can get canoe training.

22. Which camp is suitable for Jack’s eight-year-old son?

A. Village Camps. B. Camp Adventure Academy.

C. Ocean Youth Trust. D. None.

23. If you want to learn how to sail, which camp(s) can you try?

A. Ocean Youth Trust. B. Village Camps.

C. Camp Adventure Academy. D. Ocean Youth Trust and Village Camps.

B

I was sitting at my kitchen table the other day with a pen, notebook, calculator and a pile of bills. I was doing my monthly budget. There were bills for electricity, water, rent, insurance, the car payment, the phone bill, and the cable bill. Plus money needed to be set aside for food, gas, clothes and hopefully a little left over to save for those unexpected bills that always seemed to show up. When I was done, I shook my head, closed my eyes and thought of a time long ago when I would regularly get treasures.

When I was a boy, we lived across the road from Camp Caesar. It held week long camps all through the summer and my grandma who I lovingly called "Nanny" worked in her big kitchen. I remember slipping there getting a smile, a hug, a kiss and a hot roll from Nanny. Then she would always take deep in her pockets and pull out a treasure, a shiny quarter. She would give it to me and I would run down the hill to either get an ice cold can of coke from the pop machine or I would head to the camp's swimming pool where I could buy a warm cup of cherry coke for 15 cents and a tiny 10 cent bag of chips from a stand. I took my time because it was always a big decision. It was nice too feeling so rich for a few minutes.

Looking back now I can see that the real treasure was not the quarter at all. It was the love with which Nanny gave it to me. I would have still visited her at work every day if I had never gotten a single quarter. It was her smile, hugs, and kisses that were priceless in my heart then and now.

The old saying is true, "With your work you can make a living, but it is with your love that you make a life." You can always welcome love into your heart, soul and mind. And you can always share your love with others. It is that one treasure that lasts forever.

24.According to Paragraph 1，what was the author trying to figure out？

A. Where to get treasures. B. What food and supplies to buy.

C. How to sort out these bills at hand. D. How to balance the money available.

25.What does the underlined word "roll" in Paragraph 2 refer to？

A. A kind of bread B. A kind of act. C. A sound. D. A greeting.

26.Which of the following best describes Nanny？

A. Considerate. B. Generous. C. Affectionate. D. Enthusiastic.

27.Why does the author mention the old saying in the last Paragraph？

A. To change people's heart and soul.

B. To show what we should value in life.

C. To explain work and love can make a life.

D. To advise more love and sharing in childhood.

C

We all love animals, but animals don’t feel the same way about us. When we enter their wild world, we are “unnatural” invaders（入侵者） into their homes.

There was a video many of you may have seen on the Internet recently of a bear and its cub (幼崽) climbing up a steep, snow-covered hill in Russia. The mama bear makes it to the top without too much trouble, but the baby bear keeps sliding back down. It takes three attempts to reach the top and, no doubt, many cheered at the cub’s never-give-up spirit. But nature scientists who saw the video didn’t cheer.

Instead, the scientists were upset that the two bears had been frightened into making a dangerous, unnecessary climb by the drone (无人机) that was filming them. Sophie Gilbert of the University of Idaho said, “It showed a complete lack of understanding from the drone operator of the effects his actions were having on the bears.” Other scientists have found that when a drone is hovering near, a bear’s heart rate can increase from 41 beats per minute to 162 beats per minute — a high enough rate to cause a heart attack.

Human disturbance（打扰） has actually been having a far-reaching influence on wildlife. Researchers at the University of Berkeley recently found that many mammals（哺乳动物） are turning into “night owls”（夜猫子） again to avoid contact with humans. Such a shift（转换） might not only affect those species themselves, but also have numerous chain effects（连锁反应）.

We human beings find ourselves in a strange position in nature. We are part of it but also separate from it now more than ever, since most of us live in cities. So, when we go off hiking into wild areas to “re-connect” with nature, we should go softly and considerately. It’s OK to get close to our animal friends, just not too close — we wouldn’t want to scare them, would we?

28. What does the video feature?

A. The baby bear’s climbing. B. The mama bear’s care.

C. The dangerous environment. D. The experiment by scientists.

29. Why didn’t nature scientists cheer?

A. They knew the bear’s family well.

B. They were against other scientists.

C. They knew the cause of the bears’ climbing.

D. They lacked understanding of the drone operator.

30. What may be the effect of human disturbance on wildlife?

A. Food shortage. B. Changing habitats.

C. Ecological（生态的） imbalance. D. Less contact with humans.

31. What does the author seem to agree with?

A. Lose connection with nature.

B. Tighten the bond with wild animals.

C. Respect the human-animal distance.

D. Shoot more videos on animals for study.

D

Nowadays with the popularity of the Internet, many people complain of the difficulty of finding their "true" identity among all the conflicting messages and demands of the world around them.

This idea, that, somewhere deep down, is the "real" us, is as old as philosophy itself. It involves things like our values, our sense of purpose, the beliefs that make us who we are. We often ask the question: Are you living the life you want to be living, or the life other people want you to live？

The Internet has brought the opinions of others to our own lives as never before, and it is threatening our ability to understand who we really are.

To discover our true selves, maybe it's time to disconnect. Not forever, that would be throwing the baby out with the bathwater, but for significant periods of our days, weeks, or months. Because, with disconnection comes quiet and with quiet comes the ability to reflect.

In researching my World Service documentary Default World, I spoke to a lot of people about their experience of technology. Many said they were trying to spend less time online, taking a break from Facebook, and connecting only when they needed to. And they spoke with pleasure of rediscovering the physical world around them and the world of human-to-human communication. I think this is encouraging.

     We are still learning how to be on the Internet, what effect this huge network of computers — a network we have built ourselves — has on our sense of self. We are at the moment, as Thoreau said of people in the industrial revolution, "tools of our tools".

Disconnecting gives us a chance to turn the tables to see the Internet not as something that overwhelms（使不知所措）us but as a tool, which we use when we need it. Only then can we really understand who we are and what we can give the world. And that, deep down, is the real tool of our identity.

32.What makes it difficult for us to find the "real" us？

A. The flood of online messages. B. Losing our sense of purpose.

C. The fast pace of our modern life. D. Lacking values and beliefs.

33.What should we do first to discover our true selves according to the text？

A. Rediscover the physical world. B. Build a good social relationship.

C. Spend time studying philosophy. D. Take a break from the Internet.

34.What does the underlined phrase "turn the tables" in the last paragraph probably mean？

A. To win a victory. B. To change the situation.

C. To follow a trend. D. To solve the problem with the table.

35.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？

1. Science. B. Health. C. Lifestyle. D. Nature.

第二节 七选五 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.

Will Covid-19 Kill the Handshake？

The handshake might date back to the 14th century, when knights (骑士) and soldiers would extend their unclenched(松开的) right hands toward each other in greeting to show that they were carrying no weapons(武器).

（36）______ Or rather, its tendency（趋势） for picking up and holding onto germs (细菌) from polluted surfaces, or from our own eyes or noses when we have certain illnesses. Those germs can then be transferred into the hands of the people we greet, while we can pick up their germs. We then will probably touch our own eyes or noses or mouths, potentially （潜在地）sickening ourselves and restarting the cycle.

Now that a novel coronavirus is spreading fast, our hands are being cast in （投入）a new, doubtful light.（37）______ And lately, the Internet has been full of suggestions for socially acceptable ways to greet each other that don't involve passing germs along from one person to the next.

（38）______ In fact, the tradition of shaking hands isn't the only greeting to take a fresh look（重新审视）. A Maori tribe in New Zealand put the brakes on（抑制） hongi, the traditional nose-to-nose hello. （39）______ Maybe people will stop making fun of the Hollywood air kiss, though it's not a huge improvement health-wise.

COVID-19 is a real threat, and we shouldn't take the warning lightly. We may, indeed, need to keep our hands to ourselves for the time being（暂时）. But we're not ready to send handshake into the dustbin of history. Humans long for making a physical connection with friends. For now, perhaps, a regretful smile and nod might work as a shared acknowledgment（认可）. （40）______

A. Could we hug each other or nod？

B. Could this be the end of the handshake？

C. As we all know, shaking hands has become a habit.

D. After all, our friendly intentions were not to infect or be infected by others.

E. These days, it would seem, the potential weapon isn't a knife, but the hand itself.

F. We're being drilled in （训练）handwashing techniques as if we were all second-graders.

G. The French have been advised to abandon the familiar kiss on the cheek greeting.

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

He could have placed it in a corner or could have sold it to a friend down the street or a stranger on a shopping website.____41____Dave Kellner, of Riegelsville, decided to share his beloved cello(大提琴) with a young musician with ability and ambition who didn't____42____one.

On Friday, the 69-year-old man ___43____the Easton Area Middle School to ____44____present his cello to Anna Smith, a seventh- grader who plays in the school orchestra(管弦乐队).

Kellner ____45____the cello nine years ago when he retired and decided to start a____46____. He spent two years trying to improve his skills, but the effects of arthritis(关节炎) made it____47____for him to go on practising.

He could have ____48____the cello to the district's music programme. But he wanted it in the hands of a talented, serious-minded local____49____who couldn't afford to purchase a cello. Donna Palmer, director of the school orchestra, said it was difficult to_____50_____after narrowing down the field to three worthy students. _____51_____the instrument was given to a 13-year-old who says she hopes to _____52_____ the cello for the rest of her life.

Because of his kind act, Kellner will be able to experience the_____53_____of hearing it played at spring musical concert. And knowing she has another fan in the_____54_____could help keep Smith motivated to practise and perhaps eventually_____55_____the cello.

Kellner's_____56_____to reach out and improve the life of a talented, young musician is_____57_____. A good cello can cost roughly $2, 000. That's a high_____58_____for many poor families. In the hands of a child with talent and determination, it can_____59_____a life. It is hoped that there are more Dave Kellners out there who understand the value of passing on a(n)_____60_____musical instrument..

41. A. And B. So C. But D. Or

42. A. need B. have C. deserve D. accept

43. A. stayed at B. arrived at C. passed by D. moved into

44. A. secretly B. normally C. anxiously D. personally

45. A. bought B. discovered C. borrowed D. advertised

46. A. school B. company C. programme D. hobby

47. A. difficult B. probable C. suitable D. unnecessary

48. A. connected B. reported C. added D. sold

49. A. student B. friend C. actor D. teacher

50. A. stop B. explain C. decide D. discuss

51. A. By all means B. Above all C. At least D. In the end

52. A. buy B. borrow C. play D. keep

53. A. life B. joy C. effect D. loss

54 A. audience B. army C. classroom D. hospital

55. A. miss B. sell C. return D. master

56. A. permission B. plan C. goal D. decision

57. A. interesting B. disappointing C. inspiring D. satisfying

58. A. level B. quality C. price D. risk

59. A. save B. change C. end D. live

60. A. beloved B. traditional C. expensive D. useless

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games___61___(show) to the public at Beijing’s Shougang Ice Hockey Arena on September 17th, 2019. The name of the mascot is “Bing Dwen Dwen”, __62___ is closely associated with the host nation’s culture.

The image of it is designed based___63___the giant panda.___64___(dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and___65___(strong), the panda wears a helmet（头盔） with colored halo (光环). The lines of the halo represent the snow tracks and 5G technology. The heart shape in___66___(it) left palm（手掌） represents the host country’s hospitality（好客）.

The name “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a combination of several meanings in the Chinese language. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, while “Dwen Dwen” is ___67___common nickname in China for children that implies（暗示） healthiness and cuteness.

The mascot___68___(perfect) combines the best elements and characteristics of China to show China’s warm invitation to friends from all over the world. It is also designed___69___(promote) the Olympic spirit. There is no doubt that it will be a___70___(wonder) ambassador（大使） for China and the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Steve, our monitor, is my best friend. We go skate, play football, talk about sports, and go to a concert. When I break my leg, he always came over to play games; in school, he carried my schoolbag for me and got our lunch for me. I know I can always depend him, but he also knows that he can ask me for help.

Some friends may be in your life for the while. Others will be here for a long time, maybe even much forever. I would hate to move, until I could take my friends with me. They are too importance to leave behind.

书面表达（25分）

 北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权.假如你是李华,你想申请成为2022年冬奥会的志愿者。请根据以下你的情况介绍，写一封想成为一名志愿者的申请信。

1．乐于助人  2．英语流利  3．善于交际

要求:80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出。

参考词汇:冬奥会the Winter Olympics

Dear Sir/Madam,

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

英语参考答案

1-5CBADB     

6-10 CCDBA

11-15DBACA

16-20BACBD

21. D    22. B    23. A

 24-27 DACB 

28. A    29. C    30. C    31. C

32-35 ADBC

36-40 EFBGD

【答案】41. C    42. B    43. B    44. D    45. A   46. D    47. A    48. D    49. A    50. C    51. D    52. C    53. B    54. A    55. D    56. D  57. C    58. C    59. B    60. A

】61. was shown   

62. which    63. on   

64. Dressed   

65. strength   

66. its    67. a   

68. perfectly   

69. to promote   

70. wonderful

1. skate→skating

2. break→broke

3. our→my

4.在depend后加on

5. but→and

6. the→a

7. friends

8. here→there

9. if→unless/could后加not

10. importance→important

Dear Sir/Madam,

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. With the coming of the Winter Olympics, I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer. Now I would like to introduce myself.

First of all, I am warmhearted and always ready to help others in need. As a result, the friends around me all think highly of me. What’s more, I have a good command of English, which allows me to communicate with people from foreign countries without any difficulty. At the same time, I am an easygoing boy and I am sure I can get along well with everyone and make good friends with the athletes. If I could be accepted, I promise I will value the chance and become a qualified volunteer.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua