新疆2022中考英语真题

2022年新疆生产建设兵团中考英语试题

第二部分：语言知识运用

Ⅱ.口语匹配（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。  

A                                    B             

21. Which season do you like best 　     A. She has long straight hair.

22.I think teenagers should do chores. 　  B. Autumn

23. How much is the blue shirt 　        C. Yes, it's next to the bank.

24.What does she look like 　           D. I agree with you.

25.Is there a library near here 　         E. It's 50 dollars.

Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。（本题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）

26．--Are you free on weekends

--Yes, I am going to have ________ picnic on ________ Sunday.

A.the; an  B．a; the  C．a; /   D．an; /

27．--You never give up in difficult situations.

--I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.

A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something

28．---I find there are more and more overweight children in our school.

--Exactly, so we should have good eating ________.

A．tasks   B．choices    C．grades    D．habits

29．We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn't ________ until 12.

A．put up  B．show up   C．stay up    D．give up

30．Photos speak ________, but they say a lot about our lives.

A．comfortably   B．Bravely       C．silently    D．quickly

31．Poems influence people a lot. ________, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.  

    A.In the end      B．From now on  C．At first    D．For example

32．--Why didn't you go to my party last night

---Sorry, I was ________ for the English test at that time.

A．caring B．looking C．studying D．searching

33.Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends. A．lonely B．sleepy C．cold D．Hungry

34.---I wonder ________. --Yes, it tastes really nice.

A．who likes eating zongzi            B．where we can buy this kind of zongzi

C.how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi   D．if Jiaxing zongzi is delicious

35.--Don't forget to keep a safe social distance (距离) in public places, Tony! --________.

A．Sorry, I won't   B．Never mind   C．Not at all    D．I hope not

Ⅳ.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A father and his son were happy when they saw flowers everywhere and the sky full of colorful kites of all kinds. It was the   36     Festival in Weifang, Shandong. The son wanted to fly a kite, too. The father bought a kite for him.

The son began to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string (绳子) is   37  the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even  38 ．  Can we cut it " The father cut the string off. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy  39 ．  But then, slowly, the boy saw that the kite began to   40  . It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, "I thought that  41  cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.  42  did it fall down " The father explained, "The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it  43 ，   in the sky. Using the string, you helped the kite go up in the right direction. But when you cut the 44   , it could no longer support the kite. "

 We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But  45  , these might be the things that support us the most.

36. A．Kite     B．Water   C．Lantern     D．Spring

37. A．dropping  B．having  C．stopping     D．catching

38. A．higher    B．shorter  C．slower      D．quicker

39. A．excited    B．bored   C．worried    D．scared

40. A．run away  B．go up   C．come true   D．fall down

41. A．before    B．after    C．so         D．since

42. A．Who     B．When   C．Why       D．Where

43. A．jump     B．stay    C．get         D．make

44. A．Paper    B．tree     C．grass       D．string

45 A．in total   B．in fact    C．by the way  D．what's more

Ⅴ.阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正误。

                                     （A)

When it comes to daily choices, we already have a lot of tasty plant "milks" to choose from, but the latest one, potato milk, is a new one. Potato milk doesn't sound like the most delicious thing in the world, neither does oat milk (燕麦奶).

 If you hope to try potato milk, you'll be happy to know that you can make it yourself at home. Generally, you just boil the potato, then mix it with the water it is boiled in, strain (过滤) it and add more water until it is what you want.

The only welcome potato milk, recently has been firstly sold on the market. Although some people noticed the potato milk when it was sold, the success of this "milk" still needs time, as some people who have tried it said that it tasted so so, others thought that it tasted a little salty.

 But growing potatoes needs less land than growing oats, and it requires little water. Also it has more production than most plants. The new healthy drink may have a huge hill to climb, but it certainly has a chance to become the next big thing.

46.Potato milk is a kind of new plant milk.

47.People can't make potato milk at home.

48.The success of potato milk doesn't need time.

49.Potato milk may not taste good to some people.

50The production of potatoes is less than that of most plants.

                                  （B)

根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Here is a timetable of courses in Children' s Palace.

51．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children's Palace?

A．On Sunday.    B．On Saturday.    C．On Tuesday.        D．On Monday.

52．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art?

A．From Dr. Li Hua.  B．From Ms. Huang Li.  C．From Mr. Chen Yi.  D．From Mr. Liang.

53．Where can we have the Biology Course?

A．In Room 109.               B．In Room 305.  

C．In the yard of Children's Palace.  D．In Room 218.

54．What can you learn in the Cooking Course?

A．How to cook.       B．How to tell a story.  

C．How to take photos.  D．How to make clay pieces.

 55．Which course will last for the longest time?

A．Photography Course.     B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course.

C．Cooking Course.         D．Biology Course.

(C)

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案

Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times ?

In ancient China, people's names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family name, which came from his father's name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.

 People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.

Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.

One's courtesy name often had something to do with one's given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean "carriage (马车)". Zhuge Liang's given name was Liang, which means "bright". His courtesy name was Kongming, which means "very bright".

56.How many parts are there in people's names in ancient China ？

A．3.    B．4.    C．5.      D．6.

57.What does the underlined word "courtesy" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese

A．名   B．姓氏  C．字     D．昵称

58.Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life ？

A．To show their love.       B．To show their good relationship.

B．To show their kindness.   D．To show their respect.

59.What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage ？

A．Family name.   B．Nickname.   C．Given name.   D．Courtesy name.

60．What's the main idea of the passage ？

A．The famous poet Li Bai.               B．Three parts of ancient names.

C．The ancient names and the modern names. D．The development of names.

(D)

阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes. 　61． 　

Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears Let's take a look together.

Keep your ears dry and warm

____62____　 If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen (防晒霜) on your ears. 　63． 　

How to clean your ears

____64____　The earwax (耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don't clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.

How to use headphones

Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. 　65． 　

A.They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.

B. But we usually forget another important part of our body, the ears.

C. Dry your ears after swimming or taking a shower.

D. Usually, our ears clean themselves.

E. In winter, protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.

 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分50分）

Ⅵ.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的呼词写在答题卷上，每空一词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

 66．Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p　 　 in China.

 67．It is reported that the h　 　 of Qomolangma is more than 8844. 43 meters.

68．They are such interesting books that we all enjoy r　 　 them.

69．Learning to s　 　 problems is very important.

70．She is fifteen, and next year she is going to celebrate her s　 　 birthday.

Ⅶ.根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

71．I 　 　   (几乎不) travel. As you know, I don't have enough time.

72．It was yesterday that I met one of my good friends in the 　 　  (街道).

73．His hometown is famous for tea, and 　 　 (我的) is famous for pears and grapes.

74．Next time you come to Yili, 　 　   (记得) to visit Sailimu Lake.

75．I think the car is 　 　    (便宜的) and I can afford it.

Ⅷ.完成句子，根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

76．如果乘公交车去机场的话，我会错过我的航班。

If I 　 　 the bus to the airport, I'll 　 　 my flight.

77．新疆一年四季都有适合游玩的美景。

Xinjiang is suitable for visiting 　 　      year 　 　.

78．约翰尽力在工作和娱乐中获得平衡。

John does his best to keep the balance 　 　 work 　 　 play.

79．Life is just like a journey of discovery. （改为一般疑问句） 　 　    _______life just 　 　 a journey of discovery ?

80．We will go to Beijing on summer vacation. （对画线部分提问）

______ _________　 　　 　 you go on summer vacation

Ⅷ.英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话

(Two friends are talking about one's new job)

A: Hey, Sam, you look so happy. Is there any good news

B: 　81． 　, I have got a new job.

A: A new job It seems that you like it very much. 　82． 　       ?

B: A computer programmer. You know I am good at computer programming.

A: Congratulations!

 B: 　83． 　. I will have a celebration party in my house tomorrow. Would you join us

A: Yes, I'd love to. 　84． 　 ________   ?

B: Let's meet at 5 o'clock in the afternoon.

A: OK, see you!

B: 　85． 　!

Ⅸ.短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。

 called   painter   always   of   trying  move  works  health  started  serious

Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life's greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous 　86． 　 in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a 　87． 　 illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only 　88． 　 her shoulders and neck a little now.

   However, being paralyzed never prevented her from 　89． 　 to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and 　90． 　 learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is 　91． 　 pushing her to challenge herself.

  "Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw, " says Zhang. "The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor 　92． 　, I don't want to give up the chance to live". Now Zhang has created thousands　93． 　 pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop 　94． 　 Zhang Junli's Paintings, where she sells her works.

Zhang wants to use her 　95． 　 to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. "Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present, " says Zhang, a true inspiration.

Ⅹ.书面表达（15分）

初中生活即将结束，静坐在考场中的你，回想三年的学习和生活，一定有许多事情给你留下美好的记忆，请选择一件你最难忘的事情写一篇短文。

例如：1）一次难忘的旅行

2）一次难忘的比赛

 3）一次难忘的志愿服务 ……

要求：1）语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范；

2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名：

3）词数：80-120，开头已给出，开头及标点符号不计入总词数。

Looking back at these past three years, I had a lot of sweet memories…