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    第10讲 Unit 5 First aid

    【学习目标】
    一. 复习Unit5重点单词、短语、句型
    二.复习Unit5语法(动词的-ing形式)
    二. 写作(事故处理)
    课内知识回馈




    (课文改编版)
    The skin, 1. _______ acts as a barrier 2._________ disease, toxins and the sun’s harmful rays, is 3._______essential part of your body. So if your skin gets burned,it can lead to very serious injuries. 4._______(depend)on the 5._________ (deep) of skin damage. Burns 6.__________(divide) into three types. Firstdegree burns affect only the top few millimetres of the skin. Seconddegree burns go 7. _______ the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks 8. ________ (get) better. Thirddegree burns affect every layer of the skin. They cause very severe internal 9.________ (injure).
    The cool water stops the 10._________ (burn) process and reduces the pain and swelling. Remove any clothes using scissors 11.________ necessary, unless you see the fabric 12.________ (stick) to the burnt skin. 13.________ (apply) oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat and may cause 14.________ (infect).If the victim is suffering 15._________ second or thirddegree burns, he/she needs to be taken to the hospital at once.

    练习

    The skin is 1._______essential part of your body which acts 2._______ a barrier against disease,toxins,and the sun’s rays. It also helps control your body temperature,prevents your body 3.________ losing too much water, 4._______(warn) you when things are too hot or cold,and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine,getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.The first and most important step in the 5._______(treat) of burns is giving first aid.
    You can get 6._______(burn) by a variety of things:hot liquids,steam,fire,radiation,the sun,electricity,acids,or other chemicals. Burns are divided into three types,which 7. _______(call) first,second,and thirddegree burns, 8._______(depend) on the depth of skin damage. Different degree 9._______(burn) can be treated 10._______(different).Let’s keep these things in mind.

    Yuan Longping,who 1._________(know) as the “father of hybrid rice”,considers himself a farmer.When he was young,2._______ concerned him most was farmers’ 3._______(short) of food to eat,so he chose to study agriculture at college.After graduating in 1953,he worked as a researcher and devoted himself to 4._______(create) a kind of hybrid rice,which could attain a 5.______(high) yield.In 1974,he succeeded in making it 6_____ reality.Today,60% of domestic consumption in China is comprised of crops 7._______(generate) from his hybrid strains,for which he has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.But the humorous old “farmer”,caring little 8.____ celebrity or money,is still living a simple life.Despite his 9._______(advance) years,he is trying 10________(fulfill) his dreams of riding the world of hunger

    词汇短语过关斩将
    1.foggy adj. 有雾的→ n. 雾
    2.tightly adv. 紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地→ adj. 牢固的;紧身的;绷紧的;严密的 adv. 紧紧地;牢固地
    3.practical adj. 切实可行的;实际的;实践的→ n.&v. 练习;实践
    4.desperate adj. 绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的→ adv. 绝望地;孤注一掷地→ n. 绝望
    5.operator n. 电话接线员;操作员→ v. 操作;做手术→ n. 手术; 运行;运转
    6.bleeding n. 流血;失血→ vi. 流血;失血→ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
    7.interrupt vi.&vt. 打断;打扰 vt. 使暂停;使中断→ n. 打断;打扰;暂停;中断
    8.loose adj. 松的;未系紧的;宽松的→ v. 松开
    9.swell vi. 膨胀;肿胀→ adj. (身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的→ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
    10.minor adj. 较小的;次要的;轻微的→ n. 少数;少数民族→(反) adj. 主要的;主修的→(反) majority n. 大多数
    11.electric adj. 电的;用电的;电动的→ adj. 与电有关的→ n. 电
    12.urgent adj. 紧急的;急迫的;急切的→ adv. 迫切地;急切地→ n. 紧急情况
    13.diner n. (尤指餐馆的)就餐者→ vi. 进餐
    14.membership n. 会员身份;全体会员;会员人数→ n. 会员
    15.justify vt. 证明……有道理;为……辩护;是……的正当理由→just adj. 公正的;正义的→ n. 公正;正义;公道
    16.bath n. 洗澡;浴缸;浴盆 vt. 给……洗澡→ vt. 使沐浴;使沉浸;浸洗 vt.&vi. 给……洗澡


    基础句法精益求精
    1. ,getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
    正如你能想象的,被灼烧可能会导致非常严重的损伤。
    2.You can by a variety of things:...
    你可能会被各种各样的东西烧伤:……
    3.Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, .
    如有必要,用剪刀剪掉烧伤部位的衣服,除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。
    4.Chen Wei,a high school student in Beijing, from another table.
    陈伟是北京的一个高中生,当他听到另一个桌子的一个人正在尖叫时,他停下了吃饭。
    5.They before they left.
    离开前,他们建议他吃饭要细嚼慢咽,小口进食。
    基础语法披荆斩棘
    动词的-ing形式

    Reading① is one of Xiao Meng’s hobbies.Since she was a child,she has been dreaming of becoming② a writer.Last month,she read a book describing③ love between a boss and a sleeping④ beauty—a girl whose gift is solving⑤ difficult problems in her dreams.Her colleagues often found her solving⑥ problems while sleeping⑦ soundly.The book is very interesting⑤.Xiao Meng really enjoys reading② the novel and imagines solving② difficult problems in her own dreams.
    动词的-ing形式在句子中作什么成分
    ①作主语
    ②作宾语
    ③作后置定语
    ④作前置定语
    ⑤作表语
    ⑥作宾补
    ⑦作状语
    下列短语常接动名词作宾语
    be used/accustomed to, lead to, devote to, go back to, stick to, object to, get down to, pay attention to, can't stand (无法忍受), give up, feel like, insist on, thank you for, apologize for, be busy(in), have difficulty/trouble(in), have a good/wonderful/hard time(in), spend time(in)。
    (3)另外,有些动词或动词短语后面接不定式与接动名词意义不同







    Nowadays, more and more Chinese are aware of food waste issues. Even young people tend 1  (take) home their leftovers when 2  (dine) out, most of whom would pack the dish in a doggie bag if the leftovers are still in good shape and there are also a lot left, according to the survey  3 (conduct) by China Youth Daily. The people  4 (bear) in the 1980s or 1990s believe that 5  (save) food is a virtue. 
    Young people also gave their opinions on how  6  (help) reduce food waste. Some advised restaurants  7 (offer) the serving chopsticks, which would be helpful for customers  8  (pack) the leftovers. Others said it might be useful to promote smaller or half-portion dishes. Another good suggestion is that catering businesses give away coupons (优惠券) to customers who clear their plates at dinner. 
    China launched a campaign against food waste in 2013 and renewed the call early this year  9  (create)an increasingly prosperous society. We can all play a part in  10  (reach) the national food waste reduction goal—to reduce food waste by 50% in the next 10 years. 

    The story happened in ancient times. A king was so clever that he thought of a good way  1  (test) whether his men were reliable. 
    One day, he had a huge rock  2  (place) on a roadway at night. Then he hid himself nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock. Some wealthy businessmen and high officials came by, but they simply walked around it. Many of them even loudly blamed the king for not  3  (keep) the roads clear, but none of them would bother  4  (get) the big stone out of the way. 
    Then a villager came along  5  (carry) a load of vegetables. On approaching the big rock, he stopped and laid down his burden,  6  (try) hard to move the stone to the side of the road. After  7  (push) many times, he finally succeeded. As the villager picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse  8  (lie) in the road where the rock had been. The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king,  9  (say) that the gold was for the person who removed the huge rock from the road. 
    The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents an opportunity  10  (improve) one's condition. 


    基础写作扬帆起航
    生活中常有意外事故发生。假设你和你班同学李明从锅炉房打完开水,在回寝室的路上,李明的热水瓶突然破裂,开水烫伤了他的脚。于是你对此实施了必要的急救。请你结合此事,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,向学校英文报Teens投稿,主要内容包括:
    1.描述事故发生的经过;
    2.你是如何实施急救的(冷水冲洗、送医院做进一步的处理);
    3.简要谈谈你对掌握一定急救知识的重要性的认识。
    参考词汇:锅炉房boiler house 热水瓶 thermos bottle
    Accidents always happen suddenly.










    【过关检测】

    一. 单词拼写。
    1. Our mathematics teacher uses many_______________(技能) of problem-solving, which takes our breath away.
    2. We are astonished to find that__________________(酸) can often burn holes in or damage things they touch.
    3. The shopping mall doesn’t open, because it needs _________________(轻微的) repairs.
    4. There were too many _____________(层级) of management in the airlines.
    5. Watch out! It is an__________________(用电的)drill.
    6. Many plants have fallen_________________(受害者) to the sudden frost.
    7. At first she regarded it as a minor burn, but later her hand became__________________(肿胀的).
    8. After a bad fall, her ankle was already starting to________________(肿胀).
    9. She left the buttons open to show a layer of silk___________________(在底下).
    10. At the highlight of the performance, every________________(神经) in her body was tense.
    11. Touching the silk________________(织物), we were amazed at the craftman’s techniques.
    12. The goats had got out of the field and were _________________(松开的) in the road.
    13. The association has called an____________________(紧急的) meeting for this evening.
    14. The _______________(容易)with which the photographer learns languages is astonishing.
    15. The ______________(急求医生) performed CPR at the roadside before taking the injured man to the hospital.
    16. The grizzly bear____________________(吞下) the food given by the zookeeper.
    17. The nurse __________________(包) the victim’s hand with several layers of clean cloth.
    18. Anyhow, as far as I’m concerned, I’d prefer a shower to a _______________________(浴缸), if possible.
    19. After a week of volunteering in the ward, I really needed a_________________(洗澡).
    20. As I ran up the stairs of the antique shop, my foot_________________(滑) and I fell.
    21. As you know, some types of _________________(蚊子) can spread a serious disease called malaria.
    22. A paramedic said that treatment was unsuitable for patients who are_______________(年纪较大的) and frail.
    23. It’s freezing cold outside, and there is a _________________(厚层) of ice on the lake.
    24. Our company is in urgent need of a computer_______________(操作员). Would you like to recommend one?
    25. Mike was injured in the quarry, so he had to be taken by_______________(救护车) to hospital.
    26. The elderly woman’s son_________________(推迟) telling her the news, waiting for the right moment.
    27. We have trouble searching for one man in this big city, which is like looking for a__________(针) in a haystack.
    28. As you can anticipate, when Julie was admitted to the ________________(病房) she was still in a lot of pain.
    B组
    1. The brave policemen had attempted to rescue the _______________(溺水) man.
    2. When the ambulance came, the elderly man told the paramedic that he might_____________(扭伤) his waist.
    3. The paramedics are pressing firmly on the wound to stop_________________(流血).
    4. To ease the patient’s pain, doctors were trying to stop________________(流血).
    5. Boys and girls, there’s no need to get into a __________________(惊慌) about the exams.
    6. When he is describing the spectacular scenery of the valley, don’t _________________(打断) him.
    7. In the film, the hero covered the heroine’s mouth to prevent her from___________________(尖叫).
    8. Do you know that her________________(同伴) share her interest in first-aid techniques?
    9. Tom had been late for the date again, which led to Mary’s voice ___________________(哽咽) with anger.
    10. As time went by, the missing elderly man’s family was getting increasingly____________________(绝望).
    11. My fellow gave me a heavy _________________(拍) on the back.
    12. What the operator came up with was an interesting idea, but there were many________________(实际的) difficulties.
    13. The ________________(阻碍) continues. Anyhow, we can give it a try.
    14. He______________(抓住) her around the throat, which almost made her choke to death.
    15. With his toy car breaking down, little Henry held his fist very__________________(紧紧的)and angrily.
    16. Time is _________________(紧的), and the photographer has another meeting to go to this afternoon.
    17. All of us were moved by the awesome scenery of the bay, so someone put forward a ________________(提议) of taking a group photo there.
    18. To our surprise, he had trouble __________________(证明...有道理) such a massive increase in spending.
    19. My fellow worker is a kind-hearted man, and he engages himself in ________________(福利) work in his spare time.
    20. The workers are strengthening the walls without delay to protect them from_______________(倒塌).
    21. After pulling the curtain, the young driver found it was too______________(有雾的) to drive anywhere.
    22. On the way to the shopping mall, Mary told me that once they had kids, they would probably move to the
    _____________(郊外).
    23. Have you applied for ____________________(会员身份) of the association? If so, I will do that, too.
    二. 短语填空
    A.
    a layer of, sense of touch, look through, an electric shock, apply...to., be divided into, feel at ease, lead to
    take a bath, swallow...up, without delay, wrap up, slip over, come into contact with
    1. I’ve _____________________all my papers but I still can’t find the leaflet.
    2. The blind man walking on the cobblestone street has a keen____________________________.
    3. This misprint_______________________great confusion of the advertisement.
    4. It was freezing cold that day. Luckily, the victim was wearing several ____________________
    5. The shopping mall_________________________six sections.
    6. I got _______________________from that electric kettle when it was working.
    7. Those people have been _____________modern techniques __________a traditional craft.
    8. When the photographer took a photo of me, I __________________________with him.
    9. Do not allow oil, acids or other chemicals to _________________this machine. They are harmful to it.
    10. With the development of globalisation, hundreds of small companies are bound to _________________by these huge multinationals.
    11. Before the photographer went to climb the mountain, his wife told him to ________________warmly.
    12. The lift operator_________________and shaved before dinner.
    13. Jane looked through the window and saw a little boy ___________________________on the frozen street.
    14. “Since you’re having a high fever, you’d better swallow the pills__________________”,my mother said.
    B.
    Go off, get into a panic, sum up, out of shape, sleep in, be desperate for, help sb to one’s feet, grab at, face up, stand by, choke with, think up
    1. The elderly man suddenly lost his sense of touch, which made him____________________.
    2. Watching the soldiers drilling on TV, I_______________________emotion.
    3. Have you got some water? The operator________________________a drink.
    4. After Jack slipped over in the relay race, his fellow student didn’t hesitate to__________________.
    5. He _____________________the boy, but could not prevent him from falling.
    6. “ Place the card_____________________on the pile,” the photographer told his assistant.
    7. How can you______________________and see your fellow proceed with such a thing? He is likely to be blamed by our boss.
    8. In order to ________________________a suitable name for new products, they put an advertisement in the local paper.
    9. In my opinion, the highlight of the novel is that it_________________the major problems of human existence.
    10. The boy was inferring the meaning of the poem literally when the light suddenly_______________________.
    11. After a week’s work, the operator gets a chance to _________________________at the weekend.
    12. I’m astonished to find how______________________________I am! It’s time that I worked out regularly.
    三. 单句语法填空。
    1. As we all know, dogs have a strong sense_______________smell.
    2. Contrary to what you said, in fact, stress and tiredness often lead_____________a lack of concentration.
    3. Were the workers at the power station exposed to high levels of __________________(radiate) for the duration of their work?
    4. In a small _______________(minor) of cases, the medical treatment of the organ does not help.
    5. The farm was very isolated, but there was a pleasant surprise that it had______________(electric).
    6. The bay is _______________(swell) because of the heavy rain.
    7. Can you _________________(loose) the lid of this freezing jar?
    8. We applied our minds to _________________(find) a solution to our problem arising in the quarry.
    9. Reducing damage of the frost to the crops is a matter of great_________________(urgent).
    10. She was pleasant and had an ability to put people_______________their ease.
    11. The educator attempted to make people believe that children should be brought_________contact with poetry at an early age.
    12. Always chew food well before___________________(swallow) it. If not, it will lead to indigestion.
    13. By the time the photographer arrived, ribbons __________________(wrap) around the dancers’ arms.
    14. Seeing his mother approaching with a bunch of grapes, the child _________________(slip) from his father’s grasp and ran off.
    15. They attempted _______________(climb) the steepest part of the mountain and intended to reach its peak.
    16. John received an________________(operate) to reduce the swelling in his brain.
    17. Hello, ________________(operate). Could you put me through to Room 31 of the ward?
    18. We must delay __________________(proceed) until the weather improves.
    19. Unluckily, he fell over in the dark,___________________(sprain) his ankle.
    20. The bandage must be tight enough to stop the______________________(bleed).
    21. The paramedics will not be _________________(panic) into making a decision before they have examined the victim carefully.
    22. It’s hard to keep your nerve when people keep_____________________(interrupt) you.
    23. He was so angry that he screamed ______________her to go away.
    24. She gave him a slap on the back to stop him___________________(choke).
    25. After I had received my pen pal’s letter referring to the spectacular scenery, I was desperate____________(go)
    there to have a look.
    26. On a misty morning, the old man slipped over on the street, hoping someone would help him______his feet.
    27. From a ________________(practice) point of view, it isn’t an _______awesome place to live.
    28. The paramedic will perform an operation to remove an________________(obstruct)in the patient’s stomach.
    29. Believe it or not, I grabbed___________the antique just before it fell.
    30. The nurse wrapped a bandage _______________(tight) around my ankle.
    四. 语法填空。
    First aid is __________temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly _______________(fall) ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times________giving first aid quickly can save lives.
    If your skin gets__________(burn),first aid is a very important first step. First, remove clothing __________(use) scissors. Next, cool burns ________________(immediate) with cool but not icy water. Then, dry the burned area with a dry, clean bandage that will not stick____________the skin. If the ______________(injury) are second or third-degree burns, it is vital________________(get) the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.

    【真题演练】


    (2022届广东省广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试)D
    If you happen to flip through TV channels, you’re likely to come across a commercial for a new vitamin or supplement (保健品) designed to improve your health. These pills often promise the world, claiming to cure baldness or fight overweight. But in the medical community, there’s some debate on whether these products provide any actual benefits.
    Many people begin their day by popping a multi-vitamin. These pills are supposed to effortlessly provide our bodies with vitamins in case we have missed them in our meals. It seems to be a no-brainer that everyone should take one.However, a 2006 study by the Agency for Healthcare Research, concluded that multi-vitamins have zero effect on reducing a person’s chances of getting cancer or heart disease. The only people multi-vitamins benefited were those in poverty-stricken nations who lacked nutrition. In2009, a related study by the Hutchinson Cancer Research Center came to a similar conclusion.
    Antioxidants are another supplement that is promoted to improve health and prevent aging. Antioxidants in vitamins A, C, and E are supposed to greatly reduce cellular damage. Yet, in a study involving over 180,000 adults, those who took these vitamins actually increased their risks of dying by 16 percent.
    One likely cause for these negative results is that people who eat healthy diets and take vitamins are probably getting too many nutrients, which can be poisonous. Then why are these supplements being promoted? Many experts blame the health industry because supplements aren’t as highly inspected as they should be. What’s worse, vitamin makers aren’t required to list negative side effects like medicines do. In many cases, it can even be difficult for the U.S.’s Federal Drug Agency (FDA) to ban risky ingredients due to lengthy and expensive legal battles. On the other hand, after these studies were made public, people continued buying more vitamins than ever. It seems that no matter what evidence is presented, the majority of people aren’t ready to give upon a magic pill just yet.
    12. What does the first paragraph suggest about vitamins?
    A. They are advertised very heavily.
    B. They are healthy and beneficial.
    C. They have never helped anyone ever.
    D. They are welcomed in the medical community.
    13. What does the underlined word “no-brainer” in paragraph 2 mean?
    A. Foolish decision. B. Obvious truth.
    C. Small possibility. D. First option.
    14. What can vitamin pills actually help?
    A. To reduce cellular damage.
    B. To prevent people from aging.
    C. To reduce risk of getting cancer.
    D. To benefit people with poor nutrition.
    15. According to the author, what has caused the problems with vitamins?
    A. FDA doesn’t ban risky ingredients.
    B. Vitamin makers do not list side effects.
    C. The health industry fails to inspect enough.
    D. People turn a blind eye to the research findings.
    (2021届无锡市高三下学期教学质量检测英语试卷)C
    Beijing resident Hou Lixin started eating meal replacement products in February when she wanted to lose weight. She bought various meal replacement products online and ate them for more than a month.
    “Most of them don’t taste good, but at least they have low calories and are convenient to buy, store and cook,” she said, adding the product she consumed gave a strong sense of fullness.
    Hou is by no means alone. Meal replacement products, or substitutes for regular meals that can fill you up with low-calorie intakes, appear as a potential big market in China, driven by Chinese consumer’ demand for products that can help in weight control and offer convenience, experts said.
    The most common meal replacement products include powders, liquids, shakes, porridges and energy bars containing fiber, protein, vitamin, minerals and other nutritious content.
    The meal replacement market is at the early stage of competition and there is big room for future development, like in the United States and Japan. Euromonitor International, a market research company, said sales revenue of meal replacement products in China hit 57.17 billion yuan in 2017 and is expected to reach 120 billion yuan by 2022. More fast-moving consumer goods giants are partaking in the market action. PepsiCo’s oat brand Quaker released a new shake product in June. A major Chinese snack brand Bestore released 27 meal replacement products in August.
    Jia Jianbin, secretary general at Chinese Cereals and Oils Association, told CCTV reporter that despite its possible effectiveness that many people believe, this way of weight loss may bring greater harm as it breaks the balance of nutrition and food. As a result, it can only be a temporary move, not a long-term use.
    “Cereal meal replacement powder, for example, is mainly composed of carbohydrates (碳水化合物), which have enough calories, but the vitamins and minerals are not enough. Instead, it is better to soak oatmeal (燕麦片) in milk, which may be more nutritious and more economical,” said Gu Zhongyi, a dietitian of the Beijing Dietetic Association. “Meal replacements can be an alternative for busy workers, but they are no substitute for a balanced diet, and try not to eat more than one meal a day.”
    28. The author quotes the example of Hou Lixin to _________.
    A. show an efficient way to lose weight
    B. promote the meal replacement products
    C. introduce the topic of meal replacement products
    D. arouse readers’ interest in the meal replacement products
    29. Why are meal replacement products popular among many Chinese consumers?
    A. Because they are highly recommended by health experts.
    B. Because they are helpful to control weight and bring convenience.
    C. Because they have a large market share in the food market.
    D. Because they provide various forms and flavors for the consumers.
    30. What does the underlined word “partaking” in Paragraph 5 mean?
    A. Participating. B. Advertising.
    C. Experimenting. D. Cooperating.
    31. What attitude do Jia Jianbin and Gu Zhongyi have towards the meal replacement products?
    A. Cautious. B. Favorable.
    C. Disapproving. D. Confused.
    (2021届无锡市高三下学期教学质量检测英语试卷)D
    Gabriela worked for a multinational company as a successful project manager in Brazil. Later she was transferred to manage a team in Sweden. She was excited about her new role but soon realized that managing her new team would be a challenge.
    Despite their friendliness, Gabriela didn’t feel respected as a leader. Her new staff would question her proposals openly in meetings. When she gave them instructions on how to carry out a task, they would often go about it in their own way without checking with her. When she announced her decisions on the project, they would continue giving their opinions as if it were still up for discussion.
    What Gabriela was experiencing was a cultural shock in expectations. Dutch psychologist Geert Hofstede uses the concept of “power distance” to describe how power is distributed in different cultures. In her previous work environment, Gabriela was used to a high power distance culture where power is respected. In such a culture, leaders make the big decisions and are not often challenged. Her Swedish team, however, were used to working in a low power distance culture where employees often work together with their bosses to find solutions and make decisions. Here, leaders act as coaches who encourage independent thought and expect to be challenged.
    When Gabriela became aware of the cultural differences between her and her team, she took the initiative (主动权) to have an open conversation with them about their feelings about her leadership.
    Pleased to be asked for their thoughts, Gabriela’s team openly expressed that they were not used to being told what to do. They enjoyed having more room for initiative and creative freedom. When she told her team exactly what she needed them to do, they felt that she didn’t trust them to do their job well.
    With a better understanding of the reasons behind each other’s behavior, Gabriela was able to make adjustments to her management style. Finally she effectively motivated her team to achieve their goals.
    32. What problem did Gabriela face with her Swedish team at the beginning?
    A. Her Swedish staff didn’t understand her instructions.
    B. Her authority was challenged by her Swedish staff.
    C. They were always refusing to follow her directions.
    D. They looked down upon her because she was a female.
    33. What is encouraged in the working culture in Sweden?
    A. Professional spirit and risk-taking behavior.
    B. Independent thinking and friendly atmosphere.
    C. Active participation and creative thinking.
    D. Competitive spirit and mild character.
    34. Which of the following can best describe Gabriela?
    A. Kind but arbitrary. B. Strict but trustworthy.
    C. Flexible and communicative. D. Stubborn and aggressive.
    35. What a lesson can we learn from Gabriela’s story?
    A. Birds of a feather flock together. B. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
    C. Two heads are better than one. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do.
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