初中英语中考复习 2020年3月九年级第一次模拟大联考（山东）-英语（A4考试版）

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2020届九年级第一次模拟大联考【山东卷】

英  语

（考试时间：100分钟  试卷满分：120分）

说明：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题  共70分）

一、听力理解（共25小题；1至20每小题1分，21至25每小题2分，满分30分）

（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

1. A. By school bus.   B. Last Friday.     C. Wonderful.

2. A. It will be cloudy.   B. It was rainy.    C. It’s raining now.

3. A. Two days ago.    B. Twice a week.    C. Ten minutes.

4. A. Sorry, I won’t.    B. I don’t mind.    C. It doesn’t matter.

5. A. I’m looking for my dictionary.

B. I worked as a volunteer last year. 

C. I’m looking forward to going to senior high school.

（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的 时间阅读下面5个小题。

6. Where is the woman going?

  A. To a hospital.    B. To a school.      C. To a supermarket.

7. Why do they wear the strange glasses?

  A. Because they like them.

B. Because they can keep their eyes safe.

C. Because they want to be cool.

8. Which book does Mike like?

  A.  Treasure Island.   B. Alice in Wonderland.    C. Journey to the west.

9. Where are the two speakers?

  A.  On the plane.    B. On the train.      C. On the bus.

10. What does Kate think of Robert?

  A. He’s kind.    B. He’s friendly.     C. He talks too much.

（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。

听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。

11. Where did Mary watch an English movie just now?

  A. At her home.    B. In the library.     C. At the cinema.

12. How many English movies has Mary watched so far?

  A. 64.      B. 46.       C. 146.

13. What problem does Mary have while communicating with people in English?

  A. Sometimes she can’t use grammar in the right way.   

  B. Sometimes she can’t understand spoken English.   

  C. Sometimes she can’t pronounce the words clearly.

听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。

14. How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant?

   A. For three weeks.   B. For two weeks.    C. For a month.

15. What did Lucy use to do during summer vacations?

   A. She used to stay at home. B. She used to travel a lot.  C. She used to go camping.

16. What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer?

A. He played soccer or basketball. 

B. He went swimming or boating.  

C. He sang and told stories.

（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

17. When is the Sea World closed?

    A. In February.   B. In March.     C. In September.

18. Where can we see the short film about the sea?

  A. In the Office Center.  B. In the dinning hall.   C. In the Visitor Center.

19. What time does the dolphin (海豚) show begin every afternoon?

  A. At 2:00 p.m.    B. At 1:45 p.m.    C. At 2:15 p.m. 

20. How much are the tickets for two adults and a child?

  A. 60 yuan.     B. 70 yuan.     C. 90 yuan.

（五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

二、选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（10分）。

26. We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

27. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term.

A. he B. him C. himself D. his

28. —Oh, dear! I can’t find my key to the office.

—Don’t worry. I think you might ________ it in your car.

A. drive B. forget C. borrow D. leave

29. We will have a sports meeting in April, but ________ knows the date for sure.

A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody D. somebody

30.Don’t stay inside ________ such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind.

A. on B. in C. at D. from

31.—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.

—Let’s collect and put them in the right place ________ they can be used conveniently.

A. unless B. as long as C. because D. so that

32. Amelia Earhart was trying to become the first woman ________ to fly a plane around the world.

A. nurse B. writer C. pilot D. pianist

33. Which of the following is a traditional Chinese festival?

A.  B.  C.  D.

34. The book ________ be Anna’s Look! Her name is on it.

A. can B. may C. might D. must

35. ________ the windows and let the fresh air in, Peter!

   A. To open     B. Opening      C. Opens       D. Open

三、完形填空（15分）

阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Dear Daughter:

Congratulations! As we left Columbia University, I wanted to email a letter to tell you all that is on my

    36   .

First, you can’t imagine how    37    we are. You are going to get into Columbia University, which shows what an excellent student you are. Whether it is getting the highest grade in math, successfully selling your painted running shoes,    38    becoming one of the top speakers in Model UN, you have become a talented young woman. You should be as proud of    39    as we are.

I will not forget the first moment I    40    you in my arms. The exciting feeling touched my heart directly. It must be that “father-daughter connection” which will connect us for life. When I put you    41    it was always with both    42    (she finally fell asleep!) and regret (wishing I could hold you longer). And I will always remember    43    you to the playground, and watching you having so much fun.

College will be the most    44    four years in your life. It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about. You must become an independent learner and gain the ability to learn a new subject. So do take each subject    45   , the learning skills will be something you value forever.

Besides, make new friends and be happy. College friends are often the best in life, because during college you are    46    them physically than to your family.

I told your mom about this email, and asked    47    she wanted me to say. She thought and said, “Just ask her to    48    herself.” Simple but deep caring —that is how your mother is, and that is why you love her so much. Hope Columbia will become the happiest    49    years in your life, and we’ll always be    50    your side as long as you need us.

Love,

Dad (& Mom)

36. A. head B. body C. brain D. mind

37. A. bored B. proud C. surprised D. interested

38. A. if B. so C. or D. as

39. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself

40. A. looked B. waited C. thought D. held

41. A. down B. up C. away D. off

42. A. hope B. warmth C. relief D. kindness

43. A. throwing B. giving C. taking D. asking

44. A. interesting B. popular C. comfortable D. important

45. A. carelessly B. seriously C. beautifully D. lonely

46. A. far from B. farther from C. close to D. closer to

47. A. how B. why C. what D. when

48. A. dress up B. take risks C. put on D. take care of

49. A. two B. three C. four D. five

50. A. in B. behind C. by D. with

四、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（15分）。

A

Gina played a good joke on her mother yesterday. This is what she did. Gina went to the woods with her best friends Tina and Tara. They tried to find some green wood to fix up the house for Christmas. She wore her little cap, a red coat and a pair of cotton gloves. Gina was a merry girl. However, she felt sad this morning as she remembered her mother’s words, “The children are going to receive their presents, but I don’t expect any for myself. We are too poor to buy all of the gifts this year.”

When Gina told her brothers this, they all talked about a great deal. “Such a good, kind mother, and no Christmas present! It’s too bad.” said little Gina, with a tear in her eye. She found it was not easy to buy her mother a present.

“Don’t worry, Gina. She has you,’’ said her friend Tara.

“But I’m not a new Christmas present,’’ said Gina unhappily.

“Well, you will be new, Gina,’’ said Tara, “Jump into the basket and we’ll decorate it with beautiful flowers and grass. Then we’ll carry you to your mother.”

“And I am her Christmas present!” Gina cheered.

So they set Gina in the basket, and put green grass all around it. It was a joyful ride with laughing and talking. They set her down on the doorstep and knocked at the door. “There’s a Christmas present out there for you!” Mother went and looked, and there, in a basket of green grass, sat her own little laughing girl.

“Just the very thing I wanted most for Christmas,’’ said mother.

51. Gina with her friends went to get ________ to repair the house for Christmas.

A. some flowers B. some gloves C. some wood D. some tools

52. Gina felt sad this morning because ________.

A. she wouldn’t receive a Christmas present.

B. her brothers wouldn’t get Christmas presents.

C. her mother wouldn’t receive a Christmas present

D. she couldn’t remember her mother’s words.

53. Mother’s Christmas present was ________.

A. a basket B. grass C. Gina D. a coat

54. What does the underlined word “joyful” probably mean?

A. 令人高兴的 B. 令人沮丧的 C. 令人惊讶的 D. 令人遗憾的

55. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A. Merry Christmas B. A Good Joke C. A Kind Little Girl D. Mother’s Present

B

When your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona team, nothing should get in your way—even if you have no feet.

An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club’s summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.

His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, "He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. "Muniz’s gym teacher added, "He is challenging the social standard. When he arrived there, no one believed in him." But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.

The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he’ll be able to show off his fancy “footwork” and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi.

Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残奥会的) sport.

56. Who spoke highly of Muniz’s football abilities?

A. His idol, Messi. B. His best friend. C. His mum, Sandra. D. His gym teacher.

57. The underlined word “thrilled” in paragraph 3 may has the similar meaning to ________.

A. excited B. worried C. bored D. interested

58. The time order of the following sentences is Muniz ________.

①played football well and became captain of his school gym class

②could walk without falling when he was very little

③was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training camp

A. ③②① B. ①②③ C. ②③① D. ②①③

59. We can tell that Muniz ________ according to the passage.

A. has difficulty in living a normal life B. dreams to play for professional team

C. will play football for the Spain La Liga D. hopes football be a part of Paralympics

60. Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?

A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.

C. A good beginning is half done. D. Early birds catch the worm.

C

Researchers at Wake Forest University Medical Center did a research in monkeys and it could provide a clue (提示) about how the brain manages plenty of information and remembers what it needs. They found that when monkeys were taught to remember computer art pictures their brains reduced the level of information by sorting the pictures into several kinds for recall, such as pictures that have to do with “people”，“buildings”，“flowers” and “animals”.

The brain sorting cells (细胞) were found in the hippocampus (海马体) an area of the brain that processes sensory(感官) information into memory. It’s important for remembering all things including facts, places, or people. It might lead to some memory illness.

The researchers recorded the cell activity in the hippocampus while the monkeys were performing a memory task. Each monkey was shown one art picture, and after 30 seconds, picked it up from two to six different pictures to get a juice reward.

By recording cell activity during hundreds of these tasks, the researchers noticed that certain cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information, such as pictures of people but not other objects.

The researchers found that, however, that different monkeys sort the same pictures differently. For example, with a picture of a man in a blue coat, some monkeys placed it in the “people”，while others placed it in the “coat”.

“When you need to remember people you’ve just met at a meeting, the brain probably doesn’t memorize each person’s facial expressions,” says Sam, one of the researchers, “Instead, it records important information such as their hairstyle, height, or age, all parts that we are familiar with from meeting people in general. Our research suggests how the brain might do this, which could lead ways to improve memory in human. If we can understand how the brain works when decisions are made, we can predict when the brain will make a mistake, and correct it. This finding about how much information is processed by the brain will help us achieve that goal.”

61. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that the research ________.

A. was done at a local hospital with monkeys by researchers

B. was about why monkeys like computer art pictures

C. divided monkeys into several kinds for recall

D. could provide a clue about how the brain manages information

62. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about hippocampus?

A. It processes sensory information into memory.

B. It’s an area of the brain with sorting cells.

C. It is impossible to cause some memory illness.

D. It’s of importance for memorizing facts, places or people.

63. According to Sam, when we need to remember people, our brain probably memorize ________.

A. their facial expressions B. their eyes, noses, mouths, etc

C. their manners of speaking D. their hairstyle, height or age

64. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Different monkeys sort the same art pictures differently.

B. Cells were more active when the pictures had the similar information.

C. New findings on memory will help human know more about brain.

D. Monkeys were performing a memory task to get a juice reward.

65. The passage is most probably taken from ________.

A. a news report B. a science magazine C. a science fiction D. an education book

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题  共50分）

五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)

Once in a pretty primary school there were two boys, who were called Tidy Tom and Dirty Dan. Let me tell you how Tom got his    66   .

Every morning, he woke up very early. Before breakfast, he brushed his shoes to make    67    shine, and then carefully brushed all the dust from his coat to his trousers. After that, he washed his hands and his face, and took his breakfast. Then, taking his books    68    his arms, he started off to school. He had a    69    way to go, but he was always there in time. He    70    his lessons and he was clean and tidy. So the boys called him Tidy Tom. Learn this little lesson as well as you can be tidy like Tom, not dirty like Dan.

66. _________   67. _________   68. _________   69. _________   70. _________

六、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。(10分)

It was our school’s yearly dancing show. I    71   (be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didn’t have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and    72   (teacher). It made me very proud.[来源:中*@教网&#~]

However, I was a bit sad    73    my father had no time to watch me dance. He    74   (invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could.    75   (lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show.[中^国教育*#%&出版网]

    76     the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my makeup done, I felt    77   (relax). Then I went on to the stage bravely. I was very glad to see my mother and sister sitting in    78    second row.

Just before the lights turned dark, I saw my father rush into the hall and take the seat beside my mother.    79    a pleasant surprise it was! The sight of my father made    80   (I) smile. I began dancing confidently. Soon after the show, my family came backstage to congratulate me. I was so happy and lucky to have my family’s support.

七、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（10分）

81. 当我认为某事是对的时候，我一定会坚持去做。

When I think something is right, I will _______ _______ that.

82. 他不敢面对他的父亲，因为他昨天顶嘴了。

He dares not to face his father, because he ______ _______ to him yesterday.

83. 电影《何以笙箫默》于2015年5月1日上映，它对于青年人的婚姻恋爱观产生了很大的影响。

Movie “Silent Separation” to hit screen on May1st, 2015 ______ a big _______ to the young people’s analysis on Love and Marriage.

84. 如果你认真对待这次比赛，你就会赢。

If you _______ this competition ________, you’ll win.

85. 刘翔宣布退役时说：“我决定退役，虽然我的心中仍有热血，但我的脚却一次次对我说不”。或许中国网民在过去的几年里对他太苛刻了。

     "I’m retiring," Liu Xiang said, "Though I still have hot blood pumping through my heart, my leg has time and again told me no." Perhaps Chinese netizens were _________  _________ him in the past few years.

八、任务型阅读  阅读短文，按要求完成各题。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5分）

  When I was a kid, I was taught that animals knew everything the moment they were born. Today, it’s known that many animals learn important skills from their parents (usually their mothers).

Like humans, the first “food” other baby mammals(哺乳动物) get is their mothers’ milk. After a period of weeks or months, it’s time to eat meat. At first, adult animals like wolves bring back killed animals, so babies can eat easily. As babies grow older, their mothers bring back wounded animals, so the young can improve their killing skills. At last, the young go out with their mothers to watch and take part in the hunt.

Sea lions catch fish and let them go in front of their young. They repeat this many times until the young learn how to catch fish by themselves.

Baby orangutans(猩猩) stay with their mothers for eight years. Mothers teach their young what foods to eat and where to find them depending on the season of the year. There’s a lot to learn because orangutans eat leaves, flowers, different kinds of insects and lots of fruits.

Baby elephants don’t know how to use their trunks(象鼻子) right after birth. At first, they just swing them around and sometimes they even step on them. By watching their mothers, they gradually learn how to use their trunks to feed, bathe and cool themselves.

86. What food do baby mammals eat right after they are born?（限12个词以内）

   _____________________________________________________________________

87. How long do baby orangutans live with their mother? (限10个词以内)

   _____________________________________________________________________

88. How do sea lions teach their young to get food?（限18个词以内）

   _____________________________________________________________________

89. 把划线的句子翻译成汉语。

   _____________________________________________________________________

90. What’s does the passage mainly tell us?（限10词以内）

____________________________________________________________________

九、书面表达。请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。（20分）

近年来，我国校园欺凌事件屡有发生，而遭受校园欺凌的学生容易情绪抑郁、焦虑，不敢去学校，甚至会出现心理问题等严重后果。 请以 ＂My opinions about school bullying＂ 为题， 写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。

提示：

1. What do you think of school bullying?

2. What will you do if you are bullied or you see somebody else being bullied?

要求：

1. 所给提示信息应全部包括，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

2.  80词以上。

参考词汇：心理问题mental health problems

My opinions about school bullying

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