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    【寒假练习】译林版初一英语 寒假辅导学案(6)

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    这是一份【寒假练习】译林版初一英语 寒假辅导学案(6),共27页。学案主要包含了单词拼写10分,句子,重要知识点讲解,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    教师

    学科
    英语
    学生

    年级
    七年级
    课程类型
    复习课
    授课时间

    课题
    7B U2复习
    教学目标
    1.帮助学生梳理本单元出现的固定搭配;
    2.单元知识点复习,在梳理的过程中,查缺补漏,帮助学生攻克弱点,巩固知识
    教学重点/难点
    单元知识点巩固
    教学安排环节
    课程类型
    复习课程
    第1课时
    进门测
    作业检查
    阶段知识点梳理
    第2课时
    阶段训练
    第3课时
    阶段重难点梳理
    重点题型训练
    思导总结
    作业布置


    第1课时


    进门测



    一、单词拼写10分
    1. What useful ___________ (信息) we get from this TV show!
    2. Our hearts were _________ (破碎的) when we heard the terrible news.
    3. One of my ___________ (经理) houses needs repairing.
    4. The big __________ (公司) in our city centre need to pay more attention to the air pollution situation.
    5. Many ________ (大学) students will help the old people clean their flats this weekend.
    6. My mother is feeling much __________ (good) these days.
    7. Eric’s ________ (old) sister helps him clean his room every day.
    8. I always dream of being an _________ (art) in the future.
    9. Mr. Liu and his son are both ____________ (policeman).
    10. Thousands of _________ (visit) come to the Palace Museum every day.

    作业检查



    阶段知识点梳理



    一、词组

    1. most students=most of the students 
    大多数学生
    2. have/hold a meeting  开会         
    3. do some shopping  购物   
      do some washing/reading/cleaning
    4. plan a day out  计划外出一天
    5. the day after tomorrow 后天     
    6. make a fire 生火  
    7. work in a restaurant 在一家餐馆工作
    8. her elder brother 她的哥哥  
    9. go to work by train.
     乘火车上班  by +交通工具   
    10.at the community centre 在社区中心
    11.on the afternoon of 5 March 
       在三月五号的下午    
    12.worry about what to wear to a party
    担心穿什么去晚会
    13.know a lot about styles and colours  
       关于风格和颜色知道很多
    14.be happy to give you some ideas 
       很高兴给你一些主意
    15. worry about= be worried about 担心……

    二、句子
    1.People here are like a big family.
      ( like 为介词,像)这儿的人像一个大家庭。
    2.What are you going to do in the future?
      将来你想干什么?。
    3.That sounds like a good idea. 
      那听起来像是一个好主意。
    4.I`m sure you`ll be good at it.   
       我相信你会做得很好。
    5.Is there anything wrong with your fridge? 
      你的冰箱有什么问题吗?
    6.They will be happy to give you some ideas.
       他们将很高兴给你一些想法。

    三、重要知识点讲解
    1、I am afraid they won`t welcome visitors like you.我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。
    ① be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 be afraid of sth /doing sth.害怕某物/做某事
    be afraid+(that)从句 I’m afraid so.恐怕是的。   I’m afraid not. 恐怕不是这样的。
    ② welcome sb. 欢迎某人    welcome to sp.欢迎来到某地

    2、It`s good to live in a neighbourhood like that.  住在那样一个小区很好。   
    It`s+形容词to do sth   

    3、What are your neighbours like?
     = How are you neighbours? 你的邻居们(性格品质)如何?
    (1)What be sb/sth like?你认为…怎么样(性格品质)?(用形容词回答)
    —What is Tom like? 汤姆的性格怎么样?   —He is helpful and kind. 他乐于助人并且善良。
    (2)What do/does sb. like? 某人喜欢什么?
    —What do you like? 你喜欢什么?  —I like cats. 我喜欢猫。
    (3)What do/does sb. look like? 某人长什么样子(外貌)?
     —What does your mother look like?  你的妈妈长什么样子?   —She has long hair./ She is beautiful.

    4、They often meet at the community centre and  share their different skills.
      different +名词复数  

    5、Some of them are volunteers. 他们中有一些人是志愿者。
    some/most/all of +名词/代词  
    Most of the water is for drinking.  大多数水都是用来喝的。
    Most of the students in our class are boys.   我们班大多数学生是男生。(注意主谓一致)

    6、They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
    help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人去做某事           help sb. with sth.  在某方面帮助某人
    with the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下          without one`s help没有某人的帮助  
    Without your help, I can’t finish my work.  没有你的帮助我不可能完成我的工作。 
    helpful adj.乐于助人的

    7、There`s something wrong with my computer. 
     = My computer is broken. = My computer doesn’t work. 我的电脑坏了。
     something 指物的不定代词,“某事,某物”,看作单数。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,something interesting, something strange
    注:would you like /could you /can I结构还用something, 表委婉语气,或希望得到肯定回答。
    其他的不定代词:
    someone/somebody anyone/anybody/anything  
    everyone/everybody/everything
    nobody(=no one)/nothing   

    8、I want to help sick people.我想要帮助生病的人
      sick可修饰名词;ill 也表示生病的,但不能修饰名词,只能用“The little boy is ill.”

    9、That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来像是个好主意。(That sounds good!)
     sound like +名词词组  听起来像……  look like … 看起来像……  
     sound(听起来)/look(看起来)/feel(感觉)/smell(闻起来)/taste(尝起来)/become(变得,成为),以及be动词,都是动词家族中较特殊的一类词,叫做“连系动词”,一般后接形容词,而大多数行为动词要用副词来修饰。
    eg. They look cool!他们看起来很酷!    The music sounds beautiful!音乐听起来很美妙!

    10、Some college students are ready to help.一些大学生乐于帮忙。
    be ready to do sth. 准备/乐于做某事    get ready/ be ready for sth  为……做好准备
    eg. We are ready for the coming exams.我们为接下来的考试做好了准备。

    11、Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?
      worry about sth/sb 担心......      特殊疑问词+to do sth
     ①I don`t know who _________(ask) for help.
     ②Do you know when __________(start)?
    12、They will make you feel better! 他们会让你好起来。
       make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事     make +宾语+adj.  使……觉得……
      eg. Our teachers make us stop talking.
         The exciting news makes him excited.

    13、When people do not know what to wear to a party or how to design their home, the artists will give them some ideas. 当人们不知道该穿什么去派对或者如何去设计自己的家,这些艺术家们将会给他们一些点子。
    “特殊疑问词+动词不定式”可做宾语或主语,是对一个句子的省略,此处“what to wear”相当于“what they should/can wear”。
    第2课时


    阶段训练


    一. 单选题
    1.__________Millie take her dog to school __________her?
    A. Shall; and B. Shall; with C. Will; with D. Will; and
    2. The bus will come __________half an hour.
    A. for B. to C. in D. after
    3. The __________man in that room is his uncle.
    A. ill B. sick C. good D. better
    4. Who will tell him __________at the parents’ meeting.
    A. how to say B. what to say C. where to say D. say what
    5. This problem is very easy. __________ can work it out.
    A. Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone D. No one
    6. __________knows anything about him, because he never tells us __________about him.
    A. Nobody; something B. Somebody; nothing C. Anybody; something D. Nobody; anything
    7. They say people in Shandong are __________ help others.
    A. ready to B. getting ready for C. do ready to D. going to ready
    8. Mr. Wang is _______ engineer. He works very hard.
    A. the B. a C. an D. /
    9. You can get much ________ about the World Expo on the Internet.
    A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information
    10. — Never walk on the left of the road, boys! — Sorry. We _______do that again.
    A. won’t B. don’t C. can’t D. am not
    11. The young boy often helps his father _______ machines.
    A. fix B. fixes C. to fixing D. fixing
    12. —Jack, there is little food at home. Can you ________ at once? —Of course, Mum. I will go now.
    A. do some washing B. do some cleaning C. do some shopping D. do some fishing
    13. We are happy_______ you to the party for our friends from Beijing.
    A. invite B. invite to C. inviting D. to invite
    14. —What does the boy like?
    —He is_______ his father. He also_______ eating mangoes.
    A. likes; like B. like; like C. likes; likes D. like, likes
    15. My brother works in a hospital_______ our home, so he has to live there.
    A. far away B. from away C. next to D. far away from
    二、句型转换
    1. My bike doesn’t work (同义句)
    There _______ ________ ________ _________ my bike.
    2. Jack’s mother is worried about her son’s study . (同义句)
    Jack’s mother ________ _______ her son’s study .
    3. I’m lucky to have a friend like you.(同义句)
    It’s________ ________ me ______ _______a friend like you.
    4. He often goes home by bus. (改为同义句)
    He often _______ a _______ home.
    5. Kate will return to Nanjing in a week. (对划线部分提问)
    _______ ________ will Kate return to Nanjing?
    6. Let's find someone to fix this broken computer. (完成反意疑问句)
    Let's find someone to fix this broken computer, ________ _________?
    7. My neighbors are kind and helpful. (对划线部分提问)
    ___________ are your neighbors ___________?

    三、动词填空
    1. Can you just make your parents __________ (not worry) about your study so much?
    2. We plan ___________ (have) a spring out-going next month.
    3. __________ (fix) the problem, the boss invited some foreign scientists to the meeting.
    4. ----___________ Tom _____________ (visit) the museum next week? ---- Yes, he is.
    5. We can see so many stars shining in the sky tonight. So I think it _______________ (be) a sunny day tomorrow.
    6. I’m just thinking about when _______________ (tell) the truth to him.
    7. Please ask Amy _________________ (not be) late again.
    8. What great fun it is _______________ (play) flappy bird on the cell phone.
    9. Lily, ______________ (look) out of the window. There is a lovely dog.
    10. At the foot of the hill __________________ (be) two old houses.
    11. They _____________( go) boating if it _________ (not be) rainy tomorrow.
    12. Internet bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody ___________(watch) bad things.
    13. Look! How fast Lily _________________ (run)!
    14. My mother is too busy _________________ (have)a rest.
    15. If you have problems, the neighbors are ready_______ (help).

    第3课时


    阶段重难点梳理



    一般将来时考点
    1.当将来一定会发生的事或已经计划好的事用will. We will have a charity show next week.
    2. be going to更侧重于计划打算或很快就要发生的事。 It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.
    ①There ___________a football match in our school next week.
    A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D are going to be
    ②It _________my brother’s birthday tomorrow. He ________a party.
    A. is going to be; has B. will be; is having C. will be; is going to have D. will have; is going to be
    ③How cold now! I think it ___________(rain).
    3. “There be”句型的一般将来时

    肯定句: There will be +名词+其他成份
    [ 注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
    There will be only one country.
    否定句:在will后面加not.
    There won’t be only one country.
    一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。
    Will there be only one country?
    Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
    “there will be ……/there is(are)going to be……”
    4. shall可用语第一人称I/we, 替代will表示一般将来时,但shall更多用来表示建议。
    eg. Shall we take a bus there? 我们能坐汽车去那儿吗? 同义句: Why not take a bus there?

    5.常用的时间状语:tomorrow/ tomorrow morning/afternoon…
    the day after tomorrow(后天)
    next Tuesday/ /week/year/month/Sunday..
    the coming Sunday /weekend/Tuesday
    tonight/this evening /this afternoon
    “in+一段时间”表示“多久以后”in an hour /in five days/in two years/ in the future(在将来) /in 2016
    重点题型训练


    数词填空
    一. 单项选择
    1.Ihope that you__a good time this evening.
    A. have B. are having C. will have D. has
    2. Look at those big black clouds. It __rain. Let`s hurry.
    A. must B. will C. would D. is going to
    3. There__ a basketball match this afternoon.
    A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. have
    4. Who ___ we ___ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
    A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
    5. My younger brother ____be 15 years old next year.
    A. is going to B. will C. is to D. should
    6. — Jane, hurry up! It’s time to leave. — OK.    .
    A. I come B. I’ve come C. I’ll coming D. I’m coming
    7. — ________Feng Xiaogang__________make a film named 1942 in the coming year?
    — No, he______ it last year.
    A. Is; going to; made B. Will; going to; will make
    C. Is; going to; will make D. Will; going to; made
    二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
    1. Look at the clouds. It ___________(rain).
    2. Tomorrow _________(be) Saturday.
    3. If you walk across the road, you _________(see) the mall.
    4. We __________(plan) the trip next weekend now.
    5. Where ______we_______ (meet) tomorrow?
    6. My mother usually ________(go) shopping on Sundays, but last Sunday she _____(not go ) shopping because she _____(be) too busy. This Sunday she ______(do) some shopping, she ________(buy) some food and drink, she ______also______(buy) some paper cups and forks. I think we _____ (help) her carry the things.
    7. We _______ (go) to school five days every week. Tomorrow is Saturday, we _______ (not have) lessons, so I _______ (visit) my grandma in the city.
    8. I hope it __________(not rain) this Sunday.
    9. There______________ (be) a meeting in our school next week, isn't there?


    思导总结











    作业布置




    一、单项选择
    1. --Look at ________ key ring. It’s so nice. -- Which one? ________ one beside the pencil case?
    A. a; The B. a; A C. the; The D. the; A
    2. In our class there are 20 girls, and_______ are boys.
    A. other students B. the other students C. others students D. the others students
    3. He knows _______ English but he has _____ English friends.
    A. few; little B. little; few C. little; a few D. a few; little
    4. Paul’s father________ buy some bread. ________we buy some, too?
    A. shall;Will B. will;Shall C. is;Shall D. are;Shall
    5. __________ the students finish _______ the homework, and the rest is too difficult.
    A. Three hundred; to do B. Three hundred of; doing
    C. Three hundred of; to do D. Three hundred; doing
    6. -Are you going to the cinema_______ bike? -No. I am going there_______ a bus.
    A. on; on B. by; by C. by; on D. on, by
    7. I_______ sixteen years old next year.
    A. is going to be B. will going to be C. are going to be D. will be
    8. Millie, _______ her father, _______ watching TV at the weekend.
    A. like, like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. likes; like
    9. -Will you watch TV this evening? -Yes. There_______ a good football match on CCTV-5.
    A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to D. will be
    10. Can you hear it? _______ is singing Beijing opera(京剧) in the park.
    A. Some old people B. Some one C. Anyone D. Someone
    11. —I am ________ what to wear to Lily’s birthday party?
    —You can ask Jack for help. He knows a lot about styles and colours.
    A. worrying about B. ready to C. feeling well D. giving ideas
    12. —I like to be a doctor because I want to help many ________ people. What about you, Jim?
    —Me too.
    A. ill B. sick C. poor D. elder
    13. —Dad, Jack’s father ________ going to buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too?
    —OK, dear!
    A. will; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall
    14. —Our football team wins again! —________.
    A. Oh, really. B. That’s great. C. Just so so. D. You are right.
    15. —________? —Yes. My watch doesn’t work.
    A. What will you do? B. Do you need any help?
    C. Are you not feeling well? D. What help do you need?

    二、完型填空
    If you are in a super-market and find no cashiers (收银员) in it, 1 you give money for the things?
    2 neighbours are having a test of honesty (诚信测试) now. The supermarket in our 3 has a special area. People can buy small things 4 pens and knives in this area. They need to scan (扫描) their things, and then put the 5 into a box themselves (他们自己). 6 watches them. All of them like to be honest persons. The special area is running very 7 now. Hundreds of visitors shop here every day. The 8 of the supermarket says he will not 9 this area.
    I think the supermarket is doing a great 10 . Do you think so?
    ( ) 1. A. does B. are C. shall D. will
    ( ) 2. A. My B. We C. I D. Me
    ( ) 3. A. school B. class C. neighbourhood D. grade
    ( ) 4. A. like B. with C. for D. as
    ( ) 5. A. things B. money C. bag D. name
    ( ) 6. A. No one B. Something C. Everyone D. Anyone
    ( ) 7. A. poor B. bad C. right D. well
    ( ) 8. A. manager B. policeman C. postman D. waiter
    ( ) 9. A. close B. open C. fix D. start
    ( ) 10. A. lesson B. problem C. job D. work

    三、阅读理解 20分
    A
    We have some helpful people in our community centre. Please look at the information about them below.
    Zhang Bingzhu
    Retired (退休的) teacher.
    40 years of teaching in a middle school.
    Good at Chinese.
    Free from Monday to Friday. Telephone number:13814148878
    E-mail: Oldteacher1999@126.com

    Allan Smith
    Computer programmer (程序员).
    Works in Lenovo.
    Good at fixing computers and phones.
    Call him any time.
    Telephone number:15036147806
    QQ: 282464095 (Running Man)

    Bob White
    Gardener.
    Good at looking after flowers.
    Comes to the community centre every Sunday.
    Leave a message when you need his help.
    QQ: 374581627
    ( )1. Zhang Bingzhu can help children    .
    A. fix things B. learn Chinese C. look after flowers D. play sports
    ( )2. Maybe Lenovo is a    .
    A. hospital B. restaurant C. computer company D. post office
    ( )3. If your phone doesn’t work well, you can call    for help.
    A. 13814148878 B. 374581627 C. 282464095 D. 15036147806
    ( ) 4. Who is Bob White?
    A. A retired teacher. B. A computer programmer.
    C. A good gardener. D. A company manager.
    ( ) 5. Which of the followings is TRUE?
    A. Zhang Bingzhu is not free at weekends.
    B. Allan Smith is a retired programmer.
    C. Bob White comes to the community centre twice a week.
    D. You can’t call Allan Smith on Fridays.
    B
    Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
     When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
     Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
     One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
     She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
     Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
    ( ) 1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
       A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married
       C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer’s family moved away
    ( ) 2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.
       A. got married B. had little time to do so
       C. didn’t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time
    ( ) 3. There was an empty place in the wrmiter’s heart because she _______.
       A. was in trouble B. didn’t know Linda’s address
       C. received the card that she sent
    D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
    ( ) 4. The writer was happy when she _______.
       A. read the newspaper
       B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone
       C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
       D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
    ( ) 5. They haven’t kept in touch _______.
       A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years
       C. since they got married D. since the writer’s family moved away
    四、任务型阅读
    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the
    following things;
    Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it.
    When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
    Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
    Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
    Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
    Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone say to yourself ” You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

    Advice on 1 to be a little braver
    Advice
    Reasons
    Don’t 2 the fact.
    If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better. It is
    3 for you to feel more comfortable in talks.
    Smile more.
    People don’t 4 the one with an angry-looking face.
    Start a conversation with 5 words.
    People will feel great and want to 6 to you.
    Pay more attention to ways to enjoy
    7 or games.
    You will become relaxed. It’s 8 to talk with others.
    Encourage 9 to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.
    Keep doing this and you’ll be 10 to talk to others in the future.


    教师

    学科
    英语
    学生

    年级
    七年级
    课程类型
    复习课
    授课时间

    课题
    7B U2复习
    教学目标
    1.帮助学生梳理本单元出现的固定搭配;
    2.单元知识点复习,在梳理的过程中,查缺补漏,帮助学生攻克弱点,巩固知识
    教学重点/难点
    单元知识点巩固
    教学安排环节
    课程类型
    复习课程
    第1课时
    进门测
    作业检查
    阶段知识点梳理
    第2课时
    阶段训练
    第3课时
    阶段重难点梳理
    重点题型训练
    思导总结
    作业布置

    第1课时


    进门测



    一、单词拼写10分
    1. What useful ___________ (信息) we get from this TV show!
    2. Our hearts were _________ (破碎的) when we heard the terrible news.
    3. One of my ___________ (经理) houses needs repairing.
    4. The big __________ (公司) in our city centre need to pay more attention to the air pollution situation.
    5. Many ________ (大学) students will help the old people clean their flats this weekend.
    6. My mother is feeling much __________ (good) these days.
    7. Eric’s ________ (old) sister helps him clean his room every day.
    8. I always dream of being an _________ (art) in the future.
    9. Mr. Liu and his son are both ____________ (policeman).
    10. Thousands of _________ (visit) come to the Palace Museum every day.
    答案:information; broken; managers; companies; colleges; better; elder; artist; policemen; visitors

    作业检查



    阶段知识点梳理



    一、词组

    1. most students=most of the students 
    大多数学生
    2. have/hold a meeting  开会         
    3. do some shopping  购物   
      do some washing/reading/cleaning
    4. plan a day out  计划外出一天
    5. the day after tomorrow 后天     
    6. make a fire 生火  
    7. work in a restaurant 在一家餐馆工作
    8. her elder brother 她的哥哥  
    9. go to work by train.
     乘火车上班  by +交通工具   
    10.at the community centre 在社区中心
    11.on the afternoon of 5 March 
       在三月五号的下午    
    12.worry about what to wear to a party
    担心穿什么去晚会
    13.know a lot about styles and colours  
       关于风格和颜色知道很多
    14.be happy to give you some ideas 
       很高兴给你一些主意
    15. worry about= be worried about 担心……

    二、句子
    1.People here are like a big family.
      ( like 为介词,像)这儿的人像一个大家庭。
    2.What are you going to do in the future?
      将来你想干什么?。
    3.That sounds like a good idea. 
      那听起来像是一个好主意。
    4.I`m sure you`ll be good at it.   
       我相信你会做得很好。
    5.Is there anything wrong with your fridge? 
      你的冰箱有什么问题吗?
    6.They will be happy to give you some ideas.
       他们将很高兴给你一些想法。

    三、重要知识点讲解
    1、I am afraid they won`t welcome visitors like you.我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。
    ① be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 be afraid of sth /doing sth.害怕某物/做某事
    be afraid+(that)从句 I’m afraid so.恐怕是的。   I’m afraid not. 恐怕不是这样的。
    ② welcome sb. 欢迎某人    welcome to sp.欢迎来到某地

    2、It`s good to live in a neighbourhood like that.  住在那样一个小区很好。   
    It`s+形容词to do sth   

    3、What are your neighbours like?
     = How are you neighbours? 你的邻居们(性格品质)如何?
    (1)What be sb/sth like?你认为…怎么样(性格品质)?(用形容词回答)
    —What is Tom like? 汤姆的性格怎么样?   —He is helpful and kind. 他乐于助人并且善良。
    (2)What do/does sb. like? 某人喜欢什么?
    —What do you like? 你喜欢什么?  —I like cats. 我喜欢猫。
    (3)What do/does sb. look like? 某人长什么样子(外貌)?
     —What does your mother look like?  你的妈妈长什么样子?   —She has long hair./ She is beautiful.

    4、They often meet at the community centre and  share their different skills.
      different +名词复数  

    5、Some of them are volunteers. 他们中有一些人是志愿者。
    some/most/all of +名词/代词  
    Most of the water is for drinking.  大多数水都是用来喝的。
    Most of the students in our class are boys.   我们班大多数学生是男生。(注意主谓一致)

    6、They help us with all kinds of problems. 他们帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
    help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人去做某事           help sb. with sth.  在某方面帮助某人
    with the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下          without one`s help没有某人的帮助  
    Without your help, I can’t finish my work.  没有你的帮助我不可能完成我的工作。 
    helpful adj.乐于助人的

    7、There`s something wrong with my computer. 
     = My computer is broken. = My computer doesn’t work. 我的电脑坏了。
     something 指物的不定代词,“某事,某物”,看作单数。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,something interesting, something strange
    注:would you like /could you /can I结构还用something, 表委婉语气,或希望得到肯定回答。
    其他的不定代词:
    someone/somebody anyone/anybody/anything  
    everyone/everybody/everything
    nobody(=no one)/nothing   

    8、I want to help sick people.我想要帮助生病的人
      sick可修饰名词;ill 也表示生病的,但不能修饰名词,只能用“The little boy is ill.”

    9、That sounds like a good idea. 那听起来像是个好主意。(That sounds good!)
     sound like +名词词组  听起来像……  look like … 看起来像……  
     sound(听起来)/look(看起来)/feel(感觉)/smell(闻起来)/taste(尝起来)/become(变得,成为),以及be动词,都是动词家族中较特殊的一类词,叫做“连系动词”,一般后接形容词,而大多数行为动词要用副词来修饰。
    eg. They look cool!他们看起来很酷!    The music sounds beautiful!音乐听起来很美妙!

    10、Some college students are ready to help.一些大学生乐于帮忙。
    be ready to do sth. 准备/乐于做某事    get ready/ be ready for sth  为……做好准备
    eg. We are ready for the coming exams.我们为接下来的考试做好了准备。

    11、Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?
      worry about sth/sb 担心......      特殊疑问词+to do sth
     ①I don`t know who _________(ask) for help.
     ②Do you know when __________(start)?
    12、They will make you feel better! 他们会让你好起来。
       make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事     make +宾语+adj.  使……觉得……
      eg. Our teachers make us stop talking.
         The exciting news makes him excited.

    13、When people do not know what to wear to a party or how to design their home, the artists will give them some ideas. 当人们不知道该穿什么去派对或者如何去设计自己的家,这些艺术家们将会给他们一些点子。
    “特殊疑问词+动词不定式”可做宾语或主语,是对一个句子的省略,此处“what to wear”相当于“what they should/can wear”。

    第2课时


    阶段训练


    一. 单选题
    1.__________Millie take her dog to school __________her?
    A. Shall; and B. Shall; with C. Will; with D. Will; and
    2. The bus will come __________half an hour.
    A. for B. to C. in D. after
    3. The __________man in that room is his uncle.
    A. ill B. sick C. good D. better
    4. Who will tell him __________at the parents’ meeting.
    A. how to say B. what to say C. where to say D. say what
    5. This problem is very easy. __________ can work it out.
    A. Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone D. No one
    6. __________knows anything about him, because he never tells us __________about him.
    A. Nobody; something B. Somebody; nothing C. Anybody; something D. Nobody; anything
    7. They say people in Shandong are __________ help others.
    A. ready to B. getting ready for C. do ready to D. going to ready
    8. Mr. Wang is _______ engineer. He works very hard.
    A. the B. a C. an D. /
    9. You can get much ________ about the World Expo on the Internet.
    A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information
    10. — Never walk on the left of the road, boys! — Sorry. We _______do that again.
    A. won’t B. don’t C. can’t D. am not
    11. The young boy often helps his father _______ machines.
    A. fix B. fixes C. to fixing D. fixing
    12. —Jack, there is little food at home. Can you ________ at once? —Of course, Mum. I will go now.
    A. do some washing B. do some cleaning C. do some shopping D. do some fishing
    13. We are happy_______ you to the party for our friends from Beijing.
    A. invite B. invite to C. inviting D. to invite
    14. —What does the boy like?
    —He is_______ his father. He also_______ eating mangoes.
    A. likes; like B. like; like C. likes; likes D. like, likes
    15. My brother works in a hospital_______ our home, so he has to live there.
    A. far away B. from away C. next to D. far away from
    二、句型转换
    1. My bike doesn’t work (同义句)
    There _______ ________ ________ _________ my bike.
    2. Jack’s mother is worried about her son’s study . (同义句)
    Jack’s mother ________ _______ her son’s study .
    3. I’m lucky to have a friend like you.(同义句)
    It’s________ ________ me ______ _______a friend like you.
    4. He often goes home by bus. (改为同义句)
    He often _______ a _______ home.
    5. Kate will return to Nanjing in a week. (对划线部分提问)
    _______ ________ will Kate return to Nanjing?
    6. Let's find someone to fix this broken computer. (完成反意疑问句)
    Let's find someone to fix this broken computer, ________ _________?
    7. My neighbors are kind and helpful. (对划线部分提问)
    ___________ are your neighbors ___________?

    三、动词填空
    1. Can you just make your parents __________ (not worry) about your study so much?
    2. We plan ___________ (have) a spring out-going next month.
    3. __________ (fix) the problem, the boss invited some foreign scientists to the meeting.
    4. ----___________ Tom _____________ (visit) the museum next week? ---- Yes, he is.
    5. We can see so many stars shining in the sky tonight. So I think it _______________ (be) a sunny day tomorrow.
    6. I’m just thinking about when _______________ (tell) the truth to him.
    7. Please ask Amy _________________ (not be) late again.
    8. What great fun it is _______________ (play) flappy bird on the cell phone.
    9. Lily, ______________ (look) out of the window. There is a lovely dog.
    10. At the foot of the hill __________________ (be) two old houses.
    11. They _____________( go) boating if it _________ (not be) rainy tomorrow.
    12. Internet bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody ___________(watch) bad things.
    13. Look! How fast Lily _________________ (run)!
    14. My mother is too busy _________________ (have)a rest.
    15. If you have problems, the neighbors are ready_______ (help).
    答案:
    一. CCBBA DACDA ACDDD
    二. is something wrong with; worries about; lucky of to have; takes bus; How soon shall we; What like
    三. not worry; to have; To fix; Is going to visit; is going to be; to tell; not to be; to play; look; are; will go isn’t; watch; is running; to have; to help
    第3课时


    阶段重难点梳理



    一般将来时考点
    1.当将来一定会发生的事或已经计划好的事用will. We will have a charity show next week.
    2. be going to更侧重于计划打算或很快就要发生的事。 It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.
    ①There ___________a football match in our school next week.
    A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D are going to be
    ②It _________my brother’s birthday tomorrow. He ________a party.
    A. is going to be; has B. will be; is having C. will be; is going to have D. will have; is going to be
    ③How cold now! I think it ___________(rain).
    3. “There be”句型的一般将来时

    肯定句: There will be +名词+其他成份
    [ 注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
    There will be only one country.
    否定句:在will后面加not.
    There won’t be only one country.
    一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。
    Will there be only one country?
    Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
    “there will be ……/there is(are)going to be……”
    4. shall可用语第一人称I/we, 替代will表示一般将来时,但shall更多用来表示建议。
    eg. Shall we take a bus there? 我们能坐汽车去那儿吗? 同义句: Why not take a bus there?

    5.常用的时间状语:tomorrow/ tomorrow morning/afternoon…
    the day after tomorrow(后天)
    next Tuesday/ /week/year/month/Sunday..
    the coming Sunday /weekend/Tuesday
    tonight/this evening /this afternoon
    “in+一段时间”表示“多久以后”in an hour /in five days/in two years/ in the future(在将来) /in 2016
    重点题型训练


    数词填空
    一. 单项选择
    1.Ihope that you__a good time this evening.
    A. have B. are having C. will have D. has
    2. Look at those big black clouds. It __rain. Let`s hurry.
    A. must B. will C. would D. is going to
    3. There__ a basketball match this afternoon.
    A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. have
    4. Who ___ we ___ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
    A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
    5. My younger brother ____be 15 years old next year.
    A. is going to B. will C. is to D. should
    6. — Jane, hurry up! It’s time to leave. — OK.    .
    A. I come B. I’ve come C. I’ll coming D. I’m coming
    7. — ________Feng Xiaogang__________make a film named 1942 in the coming year?
    — No, he______ it last year.
    A. Is; going to; made B. Will; going to; will make
    C. Is; going to; will make D. Will; going to; made
    二. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
    1. Look at the clouds. It ___________(rain).
    2. Tomorrow _________(be) Saturday.
    3. If you walk across the road, you _________(see) the mall.
    4. We __________(plan) the trip next weekend now.
    5. Where ______we_______ (meet) tomorrow?
    6. My mother usually ________(go) shopping on Sundays, but last Sunday she _____(not go ) shopping because she _____(be) too busy. This Sunday she ______(do) some shopping, she ________(buy) some food and drink, she ______also______(buy) some paper cups and forks. I think we _____ (help) her carry the things.
    7. We _______ (go) to school five days every week. Tomorrow is Saturday, we _______ (not have) lessons, so I _______ (visit) my grandma in the city.
    8. I hope it __________(not rain) this Sunday.
    9. There______________ (be) a meeting in our school next week, isn't there?
    答案:
    一. CDBDADA
    二. is going to rain; is; will see; are planning; shall meet; goes didn’t go was will do will buy is going to buy will help; go won’t have will visit; won’t rain; is going to be;

    思导总结











    作业布置




    二、单项选择
    1. --Look at ________ key ring. It’s so nice. -- Which one? ________ one beside the pencil case?
    A. a; The B. a; A C. the; The D. the; A
    2. In our class there are 20 girls, and_______ are boys.
    A. other students B. the other students C. others students D. the others students
    3. He knows _______ English but he has _____ English friends.
    A. few; little B. little; few C. little; a few D. a few; little
    4. Paul’s father________ buy some bread. ________we buy some, too?
    A. shall;Will B. will;Shall C. is;Shall D. are;Shall
    5. __________ the students finish _______ the homework, and the rest is too difficult.
    A. Three hundred; to do B. Three hundred of; doing
    C. Three hundred of; to do D. Three hundred; doing
    6. -Are you going to the cinema_______ bike? -No. I am going there_______ a bus.
    A. on; on B. by; by C. by; on D. on, by
    7. I_______ sixteen years old next year.
    A. is going to be B. will going to be C. are going to be D. will be
    8. Millie, _______ her father, _______ watching TV at the weekend.
    A. like, like B. like; likes C. likes; likes D. likes; like
    9. -Will you watch TV this evening? -Yes. There_______ a good football match on CCTV-5.
    A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to D. will be
    10. Can you hear it? _______ is singing Beijing opera(京剧) in the park.
    A. Some old people B. Some one C. Anyone D. Someone
    11. —I am ________ what to wear to Lily’s birthday party?
    —You can ask Jack for help. He knows a lot about styles and colours.
    A. worrying about B. ready to C. feeling well D. giving ideas
    12. —I like to be a doctor because I want to help many ________ people. What about you, Jim?
    —Me too.
    A. ill B. sick C. poor D. elder
    13. —Dad, Jack’s father ________ going to buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too?
    —OK, dear!
    A. will; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall
    14. —Our football team wins again! —________.
    A. Oh, really. B. That’s great. C. Just so so. D. You are right.
    15. —________? —Yes. My watch doesn’t work.
    A. What will you do? B. Do you need any help?
    C. Are you not feeling well? D. What help do you need?

    二、完型填空
    If you are in a super-market and find no cashiers (收银员) in it, 1 you give money for the things?
    2 neighbours are having a test of honesty (诚信测试) now. The supermarket in our 3 has a special area. People can buy small things 4 pens and knives in this area. They need to scan (扫描) their things, and then put the 5 into a box themselves (他们自己). 6 watches them. All of them like to be honest persons. The special area is running very 7 now. Hundreds of visitors shop here every day. The 8 of the supermarket says he will not 9 this area.
    I think the supermarket is doing a great 10 . Do you think so?
    ( ) 1. A. does B. are C. shall D. will
    ( ) 2. A. My B. We C. I D. Me
    ( ) 3. A. school B. class C. neighbourhood D. grade
    ( ) 4. A. like B. with C. for D. as
    ( ) 5. A. things B. money C. bag D. name
    ( ) 6. A. No one B. Something C. Everyone D. Anyone
    ( ) 7. A. poor B. bad C. right D. well
    ( ) 8. A. manager B. policeman C. postman D. waiter
    ( ) 9. A. close B. open C. fix D. start
    ( ) 10. A. lesson B. problem C. job D. work

    三、阅读理解 20分
    A
    We have some helpful people in our community centre. Please look at the information about them below.
    Zhang Bingzhu
    Retired (退休的) teacher.
    40 years of teaching in a middle school.
    Good at Chinese.
    Free from Monday to Friday. Telephone number:13814148878
    E-mail: Oldteacher1999@126.com

    Allan Smith
    Computer programmer (程序员).
    Works in Lenovo.
    Good at fixing computers and phones.
    Call him any time.
    Telephone number:15036147806
    QQ: 282464095 (Running Man)

    Bob White
    Gardener.
    Good at looking after flowers.
    Comes to the community centre every Sunday.
    Leave a message when you need his help.
    QQ: 374581627
    ( )1. Zhang Bingzhu can help children    .
    A. fix things B. learn Chinese C. look after flowers D. play sports
    ( )2. Maybe Lenovo is a    .
    A. hospital B. restaurant C. computer company D. post office
    ( )3. If your phone doesn’t work well, you can call    for help.
    A. 13814148878 B. 374581627 C. 282464095 D. 15036147806
    ( ) 4. Who is Bob White?
    A. A retired teacher. B. A computer programmer.
    C. A good gardener. D. A company manager.
    ( ) 5. Which of the followings is TRUE?
    A. Zhang Bingzhu is not free at weekends.
    B. Allan Smith is a retired programmer.
    C. Bob White comes to the community centre twice a week.
    D. You can’t call Allan Smith on Fridays.
    B
    Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
     When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
     Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (分享) happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
     One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her.
     She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
     Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
    ( ) 1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
       A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married
       C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer’s family moved away
    ( ) 2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.
       A. got married B. had little time to do so
       C. didn’t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time
    ( ) 3. There was an empty place in the wrmiter’s heart because she _______.
       A. was in trouble B. didn’t know Linda’s address
       C. received the card that she sent
    D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
    ( ) 4. The writer was happy when she _______.
       A. read the newspaper
       B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone
       C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
       D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
    ( ) 5. They haven’t kept in touch _______.
       A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years
       C. since they got married D. since the writer’s family moved away
    四、任务型阅读
    If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the
    following things;
    Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it.
    When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
    Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
    Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
    Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
    Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone say to yourself ” You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.

    Advice on 1 to be a little braver
    Advice
    Reasons
    Don’t 2 the fact.
    If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better. It is
    3 for you to feel more comfortable in talks.
    Smile more.
    People don’t 4 the one with an angry-looking face.
    Start a conversation with 5 words.
    People will feel great and want to 6 to you.
    Pay more attention to ways to enjoy
    7 or games.
    You will become relaxed. It’s 8 to talk with others.
    Encourage 9 to say “Hi!” or smile at someone.
    Keep doing this and you’ll be 10 to talk to others in the future.

    答案:
    一. 1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CDBDD 11-15 ABCBB
    二. DACAB ADAAC
    三. BCDCA DBDBA
    四. how hide helpful like/love nice/good talk parties easy yourself braver
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