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    这是一份语法专题01 冠词、介词、连词、代词、数词-江苏中考英语二轮复习语法专题讲解与题型强化训练(牛津译林版),共20页。

    语法专题01 冠词、介词、连词、代词、数词

    ☞【考点介绍】
    考点
    分值
    题型
    出题方向
    冠词
    1-2分
    单项选择
    短文填空
    不定冠词a/an看发音;定冠词the表特指;
    零冠词固定搭配;
    有the和无the的短语中文含义区别(by bus与by the bus)
    介词
    1-3分
    单项选择
    完形填空
    短文填空
    地点介词in/on/to区分;时间介词in/on/at区分;
    其他方位介词;介词短语;
    含有介词的动词短语区分
    连词
    1-3分
    单项选择
    完形填空
    短文填空
    简单连词and/but/or/so;
    并列介词either......or....../not only........but also...../neither........nor......./both......and....(前三者遵循就近原则)
    连接各种状语从句的连词(when/while/if/unless/until/although/though/because/since/as等)
    代词
    1-3分
    单项选择
    完形填空
    短文填空
    人称代词主格和宾格;反身代词结合词组搭配;
    形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;指示代词that/those;
    it做形式主语和形式宾语的固定句型;复合不定代词;
    other/others/the other/another/the others区分;
    none/nothing/no one区分;some/any区分
    数词
    1-2分
    单项选择
    短文填空
    基数词和序数词的拼写;
    in+one’s +整十的基数词复数形式(表示几十多岁);
    几分之几的英文表达形式(子基母序,分子>1,分母+s)
    a+序数词表示“再一,又一”;came+序数词(考试获得的名次)

    ☞【应试技巧】
    一、冠词
    不定冠词用在序数词前表示“又一,再一”,相当于 another。如:
    He had failed twice, but he still wanted to try a third time. 他已失败了两次,但他还想试第三次。

    不定冠词a和an:
    a “u”, a university, a useful animal, a used car, a one-year-old baby, a European
    an “f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x” an hour an honest boy
    例题:There is ___D______ “m” and _____D______ “u” in the word much.
    A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a

    不定冠词a /an的常用结构
    in a word 总之 as a result 因此 in a hurry 匆忙地
    make a fire 生火 have a good time 玩的开心 have a rest休息
    have a cold/cough/fever感冒/咳嗽/发烧 have an earache/headache/toothache 耳朵疼/头疼/牙疼
    take/have a walk 散步 make a living 谋生 make a mistake犯错
    make a fire 生火 take/have a look 看一看
    a few/a little/a bit 一点点 give sb.a hand 帮助某人

    定冠词在序数词和形容词最高级的前面以及对特定的两个人或事物进行对比时的比较级前。如:
    Who is the first one to go? / Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.
    He is the younger of the two boys.

    定冠词用在姓氏之前表示一家人。如:The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.

    定冠词用于“世纪”的表达。如:in the 1980s 20世纪80年代

    定冠词用于形容词和分词前表示一类人。如:
    the rich 富人 the poor 穷人 the sick 病人 the blind 盲人 the old 老人
    the young 年轻人 the deaf 聋子
    the wealthy 富人 the disabled 残疾人

    定冠词短语:in prison in public in space in place

    定冠词the的常用结构:
    by the way 顺便说一句 in the end 终于 at the end of... 在...的尽头
    in the sun 在阳光下 on the left/right 在左/右边
    in the future 在未来 at the age of...在...岁时
    at the beginning of... 在...开始时 on the other side of 在...的另一边 in the middle of...在...中间
    at the moment 此时,那时 for the first time 第一次

    零冠词的常见结构:
    (1) at /after / for school; (2) in / for / after class; (3)in bed; (4) at / for breakfast/lunch/dinner;(5) at night/noon/midnight;(6) on foot; (7)go to school/bed; (8) in front of; (9) on show(10) in / out of hospital; (11) on/in time;(12) at first/last/once; (13) in Chinese/English

    二、介词
    in 接大地点表示“在…范围之内”。
    on表示接壤。
    to表示“在…范围之外”,并不接壤。
    He arrived in Suzhou yesterday.他昨天到达苏州。
    Zhejiang is in the east of China.浙江在中国的东部。
    Russia is on the north of China.俄罗斯在中国的北面。

    表示“在…上方”的介词above, over, on; 表示“在…下方”的介词below, under
    above 指“在…上方”,不强调是否垂直,与below相对;below表示“在…下方”,不一定在正下方。
    over指垂直的上方,但与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触,与under相对;under表示“在…正下方”。
    on表示在某物体上面并与之接触。

    ①The bird is flying above my head.这只鸟正在我的头上空飞翔。
    ②There is a bridge over the river.河面上有一座桥。
    ③There is a dog under the desk.在课桌下有一只狗。
    ④Please write your name below the line.请下这条线下方写下你的名字。
    ⑤There is a book on the desk.课桌上有一本书。

    表示“通过;穿过”的介词across, over, through
    across表示“横穿“,表示从一边到另一边,与on有关。
    over表示“越过“,表示夸过一段距离。
    through 表示“穿过”,表示通过一个空间,与in有关。
    ①He swam across the river.他游过河。
    ②The Great Wall runs over many mountains. 长城穿过崇山峻岭。
    ③I like exciting trips. I’d love to travel through the jungle next summer, because it’s a good place to explore.
    我喜欢令人振奋的旅行。我想明年夏天去穿越丛林,因为那是个探险的好去处。

    三、连词

    连词:and, but, or, so, for等

    并列连词词


    连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and等



    that,whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although等

    从属连词



    四、代词
    分类
    含义
    形式

    人称代词
    表示我(们)、你(们)、他(们)、她(们)、它(们)的词
    主格:I, we, you(你),you(你们), he, she, it, they
    宾格:me, us, you(你),you(你们),him, her, it, them


    物主代词


    表示物体所属关系的代词
    形容词性物主代词:
    my, our, your(你的),your(你们的), his, her, its, their
    名词性物主代词:
    mine, ours, yours(你的东西),yours(你们的东西), his,
    hers, its, theirs
    反身代词
    用来表示 “某人自己”的词
    myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves,
    himself, herself, itself, themselves

    指示代词

    用来指代或标识人或事物
    近指:this(可用于电话用语), these
    远指:that(可用于电话用语),those
    疑问代词
    用来表达疑问或构成疑问句的代词
    who, whom, whose, what, which
    不定代词
    表示笼统指代,不能确定指代具体哪些人或物
    much, little, some, any, none, neither, few, other, everything, someone, something, somebody等
    关系代词
    连接定语从句的代词
    that, which, who, whose, as, whom

    五、数词
    表示不确切的数字:基数词后面直接加上复数名词表示精确的数字,而基数词复数形式加上“of” 表示不确切的数字
    如: five hundred students           500名学生
    two thousand people            2000人
    hundreds of students            几百名学生
    millions of workers             成千上万的工人

    介词in+ one’s twenties (thirties…) 表示 “在某人20多岁(30多岁……)”
    如:My father is in his fifties.        我爸爸50多岁。
    When he was in his forties, he began to learn English.    当他40多岁时,他开始学英语。

    表示年代:表示什么世纪,什么年代时,通常在数词后加s或’s,并在年代前加定冠词the ,如1980’s
    (20世纪80年代),读作:nineteen eighties.
    如:  His grandfather died in the 1970’s。           他爷爷死于20世纪70年代。

    表示百分数:百分数的表达方式是:基数词+ percent(单数形式)+of+名词
    如:Thirty percent of the students in my class are from cities.    我班30%的学生来自城市。
    About 61 percent of the surface is covered by water.    大约61%的表面被水覆盖着。

    数词和名词连用,加连字符相当于形容词
    He is a ten-year-old boy. = He is a boy of 10 yeas old 他是一个10岁的男孩。

    分数的表达方式是:
    分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子是one时,分母不必加s; 分子大于one时,分母要加s.
    如:a(=one) third    三分之一            one fifth     五分之一
    two thirds /  two-thirds   三分之二            three fourths/ three-fourths    四分之三
    Two thirds/Two-thirds of the trees were cut down ten years ago. 10年前三分之二的树木被砍伐了。  
    批注:1/2读作“a(one)half”(而不是a second“一秒钟”);1/4既可读作“a(one)quarter”,又可读作“a(one)fourth”,3/4,也可读作“three quarters”。

    ☞【真题回顾】
    【2022-淮安中考】1. Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.
    A. / B. a C. an D. the
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:在中国,秋天是游览长城的最佳季节。
    考查冠词的用法。此处用在最高级best前,用定冠词the,故选D。
    【2022-淮安中考】2. —Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?
    —It is ________ April 23 every year.
    A. in B. at C. on D. by
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——王老师,世界读书日是什么时候?——每年的4月23日。
    考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份;at其后加时间点;on其后加星期或具体的时间;by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间,用时间介词on。故选C。
    【2022-淮安中考】6. We would like to buy electric cars ________ they produce less air pollution.
    A. because B. so C. though D. but
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:我们想买电动汽车,因为它们产生的空气污染更少。
    考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;though尽管;but但是。上文“想买电动汽车”和下文“电动汽车产生较少空气污染”之间是因果关系,前者是结果,后者表原因,故用because连接。故选A。
    【2022-淮安中考】49.Lisa got the _________ (two) place in the Chinese Kung fu competition.
    【答案】second
    【解析】句意:丽莎在中国功夫比赛中获得第二名。此处在句中作定语修饰place,用序数词second,故填second。
    【2022-淮安中考】50. Peter believes that helping others is helping _________ (he).
    【答案】himself
    【解析】句意:彼得认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“Peter believes that helping others is helping...”可知,帮助别人就是帮助自己,主语是Peter,故填himself。
    【2022-盐城中考】1. Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.
    A. a B. an C. the D. /
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:去盐城,一个美丽的海滨城市旅行是一次奇妙的经历。
    考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个海滨城市,“beautiful”首字母发辅音音素,故选A。
    【2022-盐城中考】 3. Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.
    A.from B. with C. between D. among
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:露西和莉莉是双胞胎。甚至他们的父母也很难分辨他们之间的差异。
    考查介词辨析。from从;with和;between在两者之间;among在三者及以上之间。根据“Lucy and Lily are twins”可知,此处是两者之间;tell the difference between“分辨……和……之间的差异”。故选C。
    【2022-盐城中考】4. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ there is a heavy rain.
    A. whether B. unless C. since D. because
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:除非下大雨,否则这个星期天我们将在公园野餐。
    考查连词辨析。whether是否;unless除非;since自从;because因为。根据“We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday … there is a heavy rain.”可知,除非下雨,否则就回去野餐,故选B。
    【2022-盐城中考】5. — Coffee or milk, Jeff?
    — ________ is OK. I care little about it.
    A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——咖啡还是牛奶,杰夫?——两个都可以。我不太在乎。
    考查代词辨析。Both两者都;None三者及三者以上都不;Either两者中任一个;Neither两者都不。根据“Coffee or milk”可知,在两者中作选择,结合“…is OK. I care little about it.”可知,两者中任意一个都行,故用Either。故选C。
    【2022-盐城中考】62. Grandpa is in his ________ (ninety), but he is still willing to learn new things.
    【答案】nineties
    【解析】句意:虽然爷爷已经九十几岁了,但他仍然愿意学习新东西。ninety“九十”,基数词。根据“in his”可知,in one’s+基数词复数“在某人……岁时”,故此处应用ninety的复数形式,由于其是以辅音字母+y结尾,故变复数时,是变y为i加es。故填nineties。
    【2022-宿迁中考】5. — People in our town planted ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.
    — Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.
    A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——我们镇上的人在植树节那天种了数百棵树。——干得好!每个人都可以做些事情让我们的城市变得更绿色。考查hundred用法。空前没有具体的数字,是概数的表达,应用hundreds of“数百”表示,故选D。
    【2022-南通中考】1. —Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me?
    —OK. Here you are.
    A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——妈妈,我好饿。请递给我一个苹果好吗?——好的。给你。
    考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个苹果, “apple”首字母发元音音素,故选C。
    【2022-扬州中考】1. China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.
    A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:据世界银行称,自20世纪70年代后期以来,中国已帮助消除了全球70%的贫困人口。考查冠词。空格一处表示年代,用“the+年份复数”,表示“在几世纪几十年代”,排除AC;World Bank“世界银行”是专用名词,前加定冠词the。故选B。
    【2022-宿迁中考】1. My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.
    A. a B. an C. / D. the
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:我哥哥经常放学后和他的同学踢足球。
    考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词,常用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,常用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。球类运动前不加任何冠词,play football“踢足球”,故选C。
    【2022-连云港中考】1. Me and My Winter Games is interesting film. I' s a gift for Bejjing 2022.
    A. a B.an C. the D./
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查冠词。这里指的是一个有趣的电影,用泛指的冠词a/an, 由于空格后的interesting发音为元音,所以选B。
    【2022-连云港中考】2. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like .
    A.she B. her C. hers D. herself
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查代词中的人称代词宾格。这里指的是我们都喜欢李老师,老师用的是Miss称呼,所以是like her.
    【2022-连云港中考】5. There isn't in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.
    A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
    【答案】B
    【解析】考查不定代词辨析。这里给的是否定句,所以否定句中用anybody,不能用somebody.
    【2022-无锡中考】4. —Coffee or tea, Frank?
    —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
    A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
    【答案】A
    【解析】考查不定代词的词义辨析。这句话的意思是:为了得到放松,没有什么能比来一杯咖啡更好了。
    【2022-南通中考】1. —Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me?
    —OK. Here you are.
    A. 不填 B. a C. an D. the
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——妈妈,我好饿。请递给我一个苹果好吗?——好的。给你。
    考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个苹果, “apple”首字母发元音音素,故选C。
    【2022-南通中考】2. Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.
    A. in B. on C. at D. to
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:现在,由于“双减”政策,学生在晚上有了更多的自由时间。
    考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等;on其后加星期或具体的时间;at加点钟等;to到。at night“在晚上”,固定短语,故选C。
    【2022-南通中考】4. Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.
    A. before B. if C. though D. unless
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:玛丽擅长写作。如果她参加写作比赛,我相信她会获得好成绩。
    考查连词辨析。before在……以前;if如果;though尽管;unless除非。根据“I am sure she’ll get a good place...she takes part in the writing competition.”可知后句是前句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。

    ☞【模拟训练】
    一、冠词
    ( )1. —Have you seen cartoon movie Zootopia?
    —Of course. It’s most interesting movie I've ever seen.
    A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
    ( )2. —Would you please turn off TV?—OK, just a minute.
    A. a B. an C. the
    ( )3. —Will you stay for supper with us?
    —Sure. I'd love to. Home cooking is just what I like.
    A. a B. an C. the D. /
    ( )4. —Dong Guijun is first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.
    —He is pride of us.
    A. the; / B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /
    ( )5.David is eight-year-old boy with short black hair.
    A. / B. a C. an D. the
    ( )6. I have seen movie Mr. Six and it's quite educational one.
    A. /; an B. an; a C. the; a D. the; an
    ( )7. Teachers always tell us to try to be honest student today and useful man tomorrow.
    A. a ; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
    ( )8.一Do you know girl with long curly hair?
    一Yes. she is Mary. She plays piano very well.
    A. a ;/ B. the:/ C. the; the D. a; the
    ( )9.一Mom, I hope to have younger brother.一Hmm!
    A. an B. the C. / D. a
    ( )10. I have European pen pal, and he likes playing guitar.
    A. an;/ B. an; the C. a;/ D. a; the
    ( )11.一Do you know how to spell word "napkin" in English?
    一Yes. It begins with "n".
    A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. the; the
    ( )12. She usually has egg and some porridge for breakfast.
    A. an; the B. an; / C. a; the D. a; /
    ( )13.一My father often goes to work on foot.
    一It is good for health. But my father drives car.
    A. the; the B. /; an C. /; the D. the; /
    ( )14. Pity! I missed one-hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.
    A. What; an B. How; an C. What a; the D. How; the
    ( )15.一When is Fathers Day in the United States?
    一It's on third Sunday in June.
    A. a B. the C. /
    ( )16.一Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?
    一Yes. book is very interesting.
    A. An B. A C. The D. /
    ( )17. Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China.
    A. a; a B. a; the C. the; / D. /; the
    ( )18. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two boys.
    A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the
    ( )19. There is book in my backpack. book is very heavy.
    A. a; The B. a; A C. the; A D. the; The
    ( )20. In Chinese, date 5-20 has a similar pronunciation to "I love you", making it lucky and romantic day.
    A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. a;
    ( )21. 一What's matter with you?
    一I have fever.
    A. an; the B. the; / C. the; a
    ( )22. 一 chocolate bread you want is done now.
    一What delicious smell!
    A. A;the B. A; / C. The; a D. The; /
    ( )23. 一Have you seen my notebook? I can't find it.
    一I saw blue one on the teacher's desk.Is it yours?
    A. the B. a C. /
    ( )24. 一Did you have good time yesterday?
    一Yeah, I really had fun at the party!
    A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the
    ( )25.一Who is girl behind the tree?
    一Which one ? The one with umbrella?
    A. a; the B. the; an C. the; a
    ( )26. I think playing football is a good way to learn the spirit of teamwork.
    A. a B. an C. the D. /
    ( )27. We played for hour in the park. It was great fun!
    A. a; a B. an; / C. a; / D. /;a
    ( )28.一Mary, who's the man over there?
    一He's my uncle. English teacher.
    A. the B. a C. an D. /
    ( )29. What ugly painting! I can't believe it is the master's work.
    A. a B. an C. /
    ( )30. 一Kate, are you only child in your family?
    一Yes, but new baby is on the way.
    A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the
    ( )31. 一Uncle is coming by train tomorrow.
    一Let's go to railway station to meet him.
    A. a; the B. /; a C. /; the
    ( )32. There is "h" in the word "hour", and the "h" doesn't make sound.
    A. an; a B. a; any C. an; any
    ( )33. When leaders of Chinese mainland (大陆) and Taiwan met in Singapore for first time since 1949, President Xi said, "Today will be remembered in history. "
    A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the
    ( )34.Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.
    A. an B. a C. the D. /
    【答案】
    1-5 D、C、D、C、C 6~10:D、B、C、D、D
    11-15 B、B、C、C、B 16~20:C、B、B、A、C
    21-25 C、C、B、A、B 26~30:D、B、C、B、C
    31-34 C、A、B、B

    二、介词
    1. Don't stay inside _______such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.
    A. on B. in C. from
    2.Tim is going to give his father a surprise ______ Father’s Day.
    A. in B. at C. on D. by
    3. Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone______ others’ help.
    A. with B. for C. without D. from
    4. We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.
    A. of B. for C. with D. about
    5. Our reading club shares ideas with each other ________ one hour every Tuesday.
    A. to B. on C. at D. for
    6.---His mother. She’s been in hospital for a few days.
    A. for B. after C. at D. up
    7. The 31st Olympic Games will take place ________ August, 2016.
    A.in B. on C. At
    8. Jim lives _____ a small village and the air there is very fresh.
    A. on B. in C. under D. from
    9. - -As a nurse, her work goes_________ taking care of her patients.
    --Yes, she always thinks of others.
    A. beyond B. beside C. behind D. between
    10. Xiaogan is well known ________ the culture of “Xiao”.
    A. in B. for C. at D. on
    【答案】 ACCAD BABAB

    三、连词
    ( )1.I thought the actor was famous, _______ none of my friends has ever heard of him.
    A. and B. or C. so D. but
    ( )2David, get up early, _______ you'll catch the early bus.
    A. but B. and C. after D. or
    ( )3The train was late, _____ we had to wait for half an hour.
    A. because B. or C. so D. but
    ( )4--Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school.
    --OK. I'm coming.
    A. and B. but C. or D. so
    ( )5Let's go to Kunming for vacation. It's ____ too hot _____ to cold there.
    A. either, or B. neither, nor
    C. both, and D. not only, but also
    ( )6.--Mike, please turn down the music; ___ Lucy ____ Lily are sleeping.
    --Sorry, I'll do it right away.
    A. neither, nor B. either, or
    C. both, and D. not only, but also
    ( )7.Neither my sister nor I __________ been to America before.
    A. have ever B. have never C. has ever D. has never
    ( )8._____ you ____ your brother can join us. We want one of you.
    A. Either, or B.Neither, nor
    C. Both, and D. Not only, but also
    ( )9. I am a fan of Liu Qian. ________ his magic _______ his humor attracts me.
    A. neither, nor B. either, or
    C. both, and D. not only, but also
    ( )10. ________ my father ___ my mother believes what star signs say, but I do.
    A. neither, nor B. either, or
    C. both, and D. not only, but also
    【答案】1-5 DBCCB 6-10 CAADA

    四、代词
    1. Reading more helps_____ learn better.
    A. we B. our C. us D. ours
    2. ---How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?
    ---Wonderful! We enjoyed ______very much.
    A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
    3. ---Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
    --- __________is OK.I don’t care.
    A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
    4. ---Can I have some more ice cream, Mum?
    ---Sorry. There is _______left in the fridge.
    A. none B. nothing C. something D. anything
    5. ---I don’t know _____ she is.
    ---She is our new English teacher.
    A. what B. who C. which D. when
    6. The teachers and the students ______ came to visit Nanjing Museum are from England.
    A. that B. which C. what D. whose
    7. ---I’m afraid I’ll fail in this exam.
    ---Come on, Andy. You must believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
    A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself
    8. My parents showed ________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.
    A. I B. me C. my D. mine
    9. It is a good habit of to read a few lines before going to bed.
    A. I B. me C. my D. mine
    10. The foreign visitors asked _______ lots of questions about Chinese culture during the trip.
    A. us B. we C. ours D. ourselves
    11. ---Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom's?
    ---No, it isn't. _______ is white.
    A. My B. Hers C. His D. Your
    12. ---Can I use your bike this afternoon?
    ---Sorry. ______ bike is under repair.
    A. My B. Mine C. His D. Hers
    13. ---Is the woman a teacher?
    ---Yes. She teaches ________ English.
    A. you B. us C. our D. your
    14. ---Sally, could you go and help your father wash the car?
    ---Why ______ ? I’m busy now. Amy is lying on the grass doing nothing.
    A. me B. I C. him D. her
    15. I could look after _____when I was six.
    A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself
    【答案】CDAAB AABDA CABAB

    五、数词
    ( )1.一Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here?
    一Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here.
    A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
    ( )2.一How many hours do you sleep every night?
    一About hours. From 9 ; 00 p. m. to 6 : 00 a. m.
    A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. ninety
    ( )3. 一Have you heard of TFBOYS?
    一Certainly. About teenagers love them very much in our school.
    A. hundreds B. two hundreds of
    C. two hundreds D. two hundred
    ( )4. He has failed times, but he won't give up a chance.
    A. third; four B. three; fourth C. third; fourth
    ( )5. There are months in a year. December is the month of a year.
    A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth
    C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
    ( )6.一If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?
    一Of course. But they should make it in years' time.
    A. second; second B. two; two
    C. second; two D. two; second
    ( )7.Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.
    A. the eightieth B. eightieth
    C. eighties D. eighty
    ( )8. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.
    A. nine B. the nine C. the ninth D. ninth
    ( )9. 一How many friends will come to your birthday party?
    一About .
    A. twelve; twelfth B. twelveth; twelve C. twelfth; twelve
    ( )10. The workers will complete the new bridge in .
    A. two and a half months B. two months and half C. two and a half month
    ( )11.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their child.
    A. one B. two C. first D. second
    ( )12. 一Hi, Andy! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?
    一I live on the floor.
    A. thirty; twenty-second B. thirty; twenty-two C. thirtieth; twenty-two
    ( )13. Kobe's fans watched his final match and of them were men.
    A. Million of; three fourths B. Three millions; third four
    C. Millions of; three fourths D. Three million; third fours
    ( )14.July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).
    A. ninety-five B. ninetieth-fifth
    C. ninetieth-five D. ninety-fifth
    ( )15. 一A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.
    一About of the students made such a choice? Life is far more important, isn't it?
    A. half B. one third C. two thirds D. three quarters
    ( )16.一What do you think of the environment here?
    一Wonderful ! of the land covered with trees and grass.
    A. Two fifths; is B. Two fifth; is
    C. Two fifths; are D. Two fifth: are
    【答案】
    1~5:B、A、D、B、C 6~10:C、D、C、C、A 11~16:D、A、C、D、D 、A



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