外研版英语七年级下册单元检测卷 Module 11 Body language（测基础）

Module 11 Body language

（测基础）

满分：100分

一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. We have to ________ the books because there are not enough for everyone.

A. choose B. buy C. share D. move

2. Eric, ________ go to bed too late.

A. don't B. doesn't C. aren't D. isn't

3. It's not ________ to talk with your mouth full.

A. boring B. polite C. terrible D. sleepy

4. Daniel, ______ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.

A. don't B. doesn't C. won't D. can't

5. You'd better not stand too close _____ people when you talk to them.

A. for B. to C. at D. around

6. I come to_____ goodbye to you because I have to go now.

A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say

7. The little girl holds_____ to her mother's arm when she goes out with her mother.

A. on B. at C. in D. with

8. Each person has his own way_____ his best friends.

A. to welcome B. welcome C. welcomed D. welcomes

9. Chinese girls like to go shopping in the market _____.

A. arm with arm B. arm to arm C. arm in arm D. arm on arm

10.—_____do you Chinese say hello to each other when you meet?

—We shake hands.

A. How  B. What  C. When  D. Why

11._____ me an email before you come to Hohhot, and I'll meet you at the train station.

A. Send B. Sending C. To send  D. Sent

12.—What_____ do you want?

—A new pen.

A. other  B. else things C. else

13. I saw the students running _____ along the road yesterday.

A. together B. lonely C. alone D. again

14._______ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.

A. Look  B. Looking  C. To look  D. Looked

15. There were three students and I gave a book to _____.

A. both B. each C. either D. neither

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experiences? In a bus you may look at     1     stranger, but not too     2    . If he notices that he is being looked at, he may     3     uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look     4     up and down in order to     5     if there is anything wrong with you. If     6     goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you.     7     can speak, right?

Looking at someone too long seems to be impolite. But sometimes things are     8    . If you wish to     9     someone's attention, you may look at him or her for more than ten     10    . For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot express(表达) clearly. Eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and a certain situation.

1.A. a     B. an     C. the     D. /
2.A. late     B. long     C. low     D. loud
3.A. feel     B. smell     C. sound     D. taste
4.A. itself     B. himself     C. myself     D. yourself
5.A. check     B. guess     C. hear     D. hope
6.A. something     B. nothing     C. everything     D. anything
7.A. Ears     B. Eyes     C. Mouth     D. Nose
8.A. different     B. difficult     C. tiring     D. boring
9.A. draw     B. make     C. move     D. bring
10.A. seconds     B. weeks     C. months     D. years

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

Job interviews(面试) can be very different from country to country. An interviewer's "body language" and questions, and the form of an interview are not the same around the world.

If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite. But if you're at an interview in the U. S., you should make eye contact (交流) with the interviewer. If you don’t, the interviewer may think you are not sure about your ability.

In the U. S. and some other countries, interviewers aren't supposed to ask questions about family and personal information. In most countries, however, personal questions are very common during job interviews.

In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal (正式的) interview. In Mexico and many other countries, the whole interview might not be formal.

1. In Japan, looking directly into the eyes of the interviewer is _________.
A. boring B. impolite C. humorous D. dangerous
2. What is suggested at an interview in the U. S. according to the text?
A. Sitting by the interviewer. B. Making eye contact.
C. Talking about family background. D. Asking personal information.
3. In __________, a short talk usually begins before a formal interview.
A. Japan B. the U. S. C. Germany D. Mexico
4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A. Culture. B. Geography. C. Science. D. Sports.
5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Job Interviews in Japan B. Job Interviews in the U. S.
C. Job Interviews in Germany D. Job Interviews in Different Countries

B

When was the last time you gave or received a hug? Do your parents hug you before you go to school? In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or family members with a hug.

You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If your friends are sad, you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who haven't seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting.

Of course, people in different countries have different ideas when it comes to hugging. After coming to China, I've noticed that people don't usually like to hug. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people don't usually hug in public either.

But people's attitudes(态度) towards hugging can also change. An artist in Shanghai held a "hugging party", inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.

The Chinese participants(参与者) clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They found hugging can be quite nice. So next time you see your parents or friends, give them a hug and see how it makes you feel.

1. What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries?

A. Shaking heads. B. Nodding. C. Shaking hands. D. Hugging.

2. The second paragraph tells us _____.

A. the advantages of hugging each other

B. when people hug each other

C. why friends need to hug each other

D. how people hug each other

3. In Chinese culture, hugs usually happen between _____.

A. friends B. classmates C. couples D. strangers

4. What did people do at the "hugging party"？

A. They were invited to hug each other.

B. They watched a video about hugging.

C. They told stories about hugging.

D. They talked about body language.

5. The writer wrote the last paragraph to _____.

A. make people be nice to strangers

B. tell why people feel uncomfortable while hugging

C. show how people can change their minds about hugging

D. show how to hug each other

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

①在不同的国家，摇头的意思并不总是一样的。 Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to ②_____. When visitors talk to an Indian, they would often shake their heads. The visitors may think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they are completely(完全地) wrong.

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as "No". If someone wants ③_____(visit)India, he should know this, or it will bring him some trouble.

One day, a foreign man went out to do business. He leased(租用) a car and hired(雇用) an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.

"Why do you refuse(拒绝) my order(要求)?" he shouted. "Drive me to my office at once!"

The driver answered in a quite loud voice too. "Yes, sir!" But to the officer's surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.

The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then ④he nodded with a smile, "'No' means 'Yes' here!"

1. 将①处画线的内容翻译成英语。

_______________________________________________

2. 根据短文内容，在②处填入一个合适的国家名。

_______________________________________________

3. ③处用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

_______________________________________________

4. 将④处画线的内容翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________

5. 根据短文内容回答问题。

What does shaking the head mean in India?

_______________________________________________

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1. They shake their heads _____ (say) no.

2. In many countries, people put their_____ (finger) up to their mouths to ask for silence.

3. They don't like others _____ (stand) in front of them.

4. You must be _____ (care) when a stranger asks about your personal information.

5. What about _____ (run) with me tomorrow?

六、请选择合适的选项补全对话。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping!

B: Yeah. ①______. 

A: Nervous about what?

B: I don't know many of the customs (风俗)and manners in the USA. ②______. 

A: Sure.

B: ③______.

A: Well, it's important to be on time when you're invited for dinner. ④______ Americans like their guests to be on time.

B: Then how long may I stay there?

A: ⑤______ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it's time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening.

七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）

在日常交流中，你喜欢使用肢体语言吗？使用肢体语言有哪些好处呢？请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，70~80词，可适当发挥。

内容包括：

1. 我喜欢使用肢体语言；

2. 使用肢体语言能够很好地表达自己，让别人更容易理解我们；

3. 肢体语言很有趣，它能让谈话变得更轻松；

4. 使用正确的肢体语言能给别人留下好印象。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析

一、单选题

1.答案：C

解析：句意：我们必须分享这些书，因为没有足够的书分给每个人。考查动词辨析。choose选择；buy买；share分享；move移动，根据空后的“because there are not enough for everyone”可知，应该是分享这些书，故选C。

2.答案：A

解析：句意：埃里克，别太晚睡觉。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处表示“埃里克，别太晚睡觉。”，表示请求、命令的语气，因此用祈使句，且这里表示否定，因此以“don't”开头。故选A。

3.答案：B

解析：boring意为“无聊的”；polite意为“礼貌的”； terrible意为“非常讨厌的” ；sleepy意为“困倦的”。 根据 talk with your mouth full 可知选 B 项。

4.答案：A

解析：考查祈使句的用法。祈使句表示"命令" "请 求" "建议"等含义，动词用原形，其否定形式是在动词 前加don't或never(加强语气)。

5.答案：B
解析：句意为:当你和人交谈的时候,最好不要站得太近。close to意为"离……近",为固定搭配。故选B项。

6.答案：D
解析：句意为:我来是向你告别的,因为我现在不得不走了。say goodbye to sb.是固定用法,意为"向某人说再见"。故选D项。

7.答案：A
解析：句意为:这个小女孩和妈妈一起出去的时候紧紧抓着她妈妈的胳膊。hold on to意为"紧紧抓住",为固定搭配。故选A项。

8.答案：A
解析：句意为:每个人都有他自己欢迎最好的朋友的方式。way to do sth意为"做某事的方式",为固定用法。故选A项。

9.答案：C
解析：句意为:中国女孩喜欢臂挽臂地去市场购物。 arm in arm意为"臂挽臂地",为固定短语。故选 C项。

10.答案：A
解析：how意为"如何";what意为"什么";when意为 "何时";why意为"为什么"。根据"We shake hands. "可知,此处表示询问中国人怎样打招呼,故选A项。

11.答案：A

解析：考查祈使句的构成。句意：在你来呼和浩特之前请给我发送一封电子邮件，我会去火车站接你。根据"祈使句+and/or+陈述句"的句式结构可知，and前面是祈使句结构。祈使句以动词原形开头。故选A。

12.答案：C
解析：“疑问词+else ”为固定结构;且else后不能加名词。故选C项。

13.答案：A
解析：句意为:我昨天看见学生们沿着马路一起跑步。 together意为"一起";lonely意为“孤单的;寂寞的”; alone意为"独自";again意为"再一次;又一次"。根据语境,故选A项。

14.答案：A

解析：此处为祈使句,应用动词原形开头,故选A项。

15.答案：B
解析：句意为:有三个学生,我给了每个人一本书。 both表示“两者都”;each表示“各个;每个”;either 表示"两者中的任何一个";neither表示“两者都不”。结合语境,故选B项。

二、完形填空

答案：1-5ABABA 6-10BBAAA
解析：1.根据语境可知此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词; stranger的发音以辅音音素开头,故用a。故选A项。
2.根据语境及后一句描述可知,此处指不要看太长时间。故选B项。
3.结合语境可知,此处指他可能会感到不舒服。 feel意为“感觉”;smell意为“闻起来” ;sound意为 "听起来";taste意为"尝起来"。故选A项。
4.根据前文描述及语境可推断,此处指你会上上下下看自己。此处主语为you,故选D项。
5.根据语境可知,此处指自己会去检查自己是否看问题;check意为“检查”,符合语境。故选A项。
6.根据语境可知,此处指“如果没有什么问题,你会对看你的那个人生气。” something意为"某事;某物";nothing意为“没有任何东西;没有事”; everything意为"每件事";anything意为“任何事物”。故选B项。
7.根据全文内容尤其是文章第一句话可知此处指眼睛会说话。故选B项。
8.根据下文可知,此处指有时候情况会有所不同。different意为“不同的”;difficult意为"困难的";tiring意为"令人疲惫的";boring意为“无聊的”。故选A项。
9.此处指想要吸引某人的注意,draw one's attention是固定搭配,意为“吸引某人的注意”。故选A项。
10.根据语境并结合选项可知,此处指超过十秒钟。second意为"秒";week意为"周"; month意为"月";year意为"年"。故选A项。

三、阅读理解

A

答案：1-5BBCAD
解析：1.细节理解题。题干意为:在日本,直视面试官的眼睛是 _________。从第二段第一、二句“If you're at a job interview in Japan, don't look directly into the eyes of the interviewer. It is considered impolite.” 可知,在日本直视面试官的眼睛是不礼貌的。故选B。
2.细节理解题。题干意为:根据文章,在美国面试时有什么是被建议的?从第二段第三句“But if you’re at an interview in the U. S., you should make eye contact(交流) with the interviewer. ”可知,在美国面试时,应与面试官有眼神交流。故选B。
3.细节理解题。题干意为:在________,在正式面试前通常会有简短的谈话。从第四段第一句“In Germany, your interview might begin with a very short conversation followed by a formal(正式的) interview. ”可知,在德国,在正式面试之前或许有个简短的对话作为开场。故选C。
4.推理判断题。题干意为:我们能在杂志的哪一部分读到这篇文章?通读全文内容,这篇文章主要谈及不同的国家面试方式的不同,这应该属于文化话题。故选A。
5.标题归纳题。题干意为:本文最好的标题是什么? 通读全文内容,根据第一段第一句“Job interviews(面试) can be very different from country to country."可知,本文主要介绍的是不同国家的面试文化。故选D。

B

答案：1-5DBCAC

1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A; 5.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据短文第一段最后一句话"In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or family members with a hug."可知,在西方国家,通过拥抱来问候亲密的朋友和家人是非常普遍的做法。故选D项。
2.主旨大意题。短文第二段讲述了在哪些情况下人们会相互拥抱,故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的"It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples."可知在中国,拥抱一般仅发生于非常亲密的人质检,比如夫妻之间。故选C项。
4.细节理解题。根据短文第四段最后一句话中的inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other 可知,这个活动邀请陌生人相互拥抱。故选A项。
5.推理判断题。根据短文最后一段中的"However, after the party, several of them changed their minds."可推出,作者写最后一段是为了说明人们可以如何改变他们对拥抱的看法。故选C项。

四、任务型阅读

答案：1. The meaning of shaking the head is not always the same in different countries.
2. India;

3. to visit;

4.他微笑着点点头;

5. It means yes/Yes.
解析：2.根据"When visitors talk to an Indian, they would often shake their heads."及后文讲述的外国人的经历可知应填India。
3.want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,为固定用法,故填to visit。
5.根据"The visitors may think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they are completely wrong."及下文内容可知答案。

五、根据汉语提示写出单词

1.答案：to say

解析：句意为：他们摇头说不。此处应用动词 不定式表目的，故填to say。

2.答案：fingers
解析：句意为:在许多国家,人们把手指放在嘴边要求安静。由题意可知,此处表达的是复数意义,故填fingers。

3.答案：to stand/standing
解析：句意为:他们不喜欢别人站在他们前面。like sb. to do/doing sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事",故填 to stand/standing。

4.答案：careful
解析：句意为:当一个陌生人询问你的私人信息时,你必须小心一点。根据be并结合语境可知,此处填care的形容词形式careful。

5.答案：running

解析："What about doing sth.?"意为"做某事怎么样?"故填running。

六、请选择合适的选项补全对话

答案：①-⑤ECDGB
解析：①根据“Nervous about what?”可知此处表示对某事感到紧张,结合选项,故选E项。

②根据“Sure. ”及前文可知,此处应表示向他人寻求帮助,结合选项,故选C项。

③根据前文及"Well, it's important to be on time when you're invited for dinner."并结合选项可知,此处询问在美国有什么必须遵守的规定,故选D项。

④根据"Americans like their guests to be on time."可知此处应与赴约时间有关,结合选项,故选G项。

⑤根据"Then how long may I stay there?"可知,此处应与饭后离开的时间有关,结合选项,故选 B项。

七、书面表达

答案：

I like using body language because I think it is very important and useful.

First, using body language can make us express ourselves well. It can make people understand us better. Next, body language is so interesting that it can make our conversation easier. Then, using body language correctly is very important in life. It can help us make a good impression on others.

So I think we should improve our body language and use it correctly.