小升初英语PEP版阅读理解专项训练 【阅读理解（05）】

小升初英语复习的有效方法和技巧

当小升初英语考试即将来临时，每个小学六年级的学生几乎都要好好地做好准备，并且为小升初英语考试备考，不过我们要如何复习才能够让我们的英语成绩提高呢?这里与大家分享小升初英语复习的有效方法。

1、小升初并没有固定的词汇量，涉及的词类较多，做题时要求看懂的词汇很大。

掌握单词除了要掌握拼读，词义外，还要掌握其用法，如动词要掌握单词各种时态的变化，固定搭配等。

2、分模块复习所学的英语语法知识点，把握英语学习框架。

小升初考试当中，语法为重点考查部分，单纯考查语法的单项选择题分值较大。同时，在完形填空题，主观题当中也会涉及到对语法知识的考查。六年级的英语学习不但要进行系统的语法学习，还应掌握语法题的应试解题技巧。将语法体系按词法、句法、时态语态及综合能力进行系统学习。

3、除了积累单词和学习相应的语法知识点，还要注意应试技巧训练，掌握解题要点。

在六年级的学习中，需要通过对小升初真题及模拟题的专项训练，掌握小升初英语考试解题技巧。

小升初英语PEP版阅读理解专项训练（五）

班级：        姓名：

主题1：森林迷路不用怕

If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do.

Sit down and stay where you are. Don 't try to find your friends. Let them find you.If youstay at one place, your friends can find you easily.There is another way to help your friendsor other people to find you. You can shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times and stop, then shoutor whistle three times again.Giving any signal(信号) three times is a call for help.

If you don't think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little housewith branches(树枝).Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

When you need water,you will have to leave your little branch house to look for it.Don't just walk away; pick off branches and drop them as you walk. They will help you findthe way back easily.

When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay at one place.

1. What will happen if you don't stay with your friends in the forest?

2. What should you do if you get lost in the forest?

3. What can we do to help our friends or other people to find us?

4. What can we make a bed with in the forest?

5. What is the most important thing to do when we get lost?

主题2：图书馆借阅信息

Welcome to Our School Library

Our library is in the south of our school. The library is open to every student and the library card is free. You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos—three weeks fbr books, one week fbr CDs and videos at the same time.

（    ）1. If you want to get a library card, you        .

A.have to pay one dollar fbr it            B.needn,t pay fbr it

C.need to borrow five books first          D.need to make a card

（    ）2. According to the library rules, you can't        .

A.take newspapers home                   B.borrow CDs from the library

C.listen to music in the library          D.read newspapers in the library

（    ）3. The library has        .

A.only picture books fbr children      B.all kinds of music shows

C.only language audios                 D.different kinds of video films

主题3：快乐单车骑行

When I was a young boy I liked to ride a bike everywhere. But as l got older I stopped riding. It can be dangerous to ride a bike in citiesin Australia. There are not many bike paths(道).Cars can sometimes hitriders and kill them. It is a big problem that the country is trying to workout.

Now I am living in Beijing, and I am having fun on my bike again.Ihave an old black bike.

Riding a bike in Beijing can be dangerous. There are lots of other cars,e-bikes andpeople around.I need to be careful all the time. I look for traffic when l am turning orcrossing the road. I also wear a helmet(头盔) to make my head safe and never go too fast.There are always lots of other people riding bikes, so that makes me safer. It is a fun way tosee the city!

And if we all ride bikes, there will be less pollution(污染) from cars. So get on a bikeand ride with me!

（    ）1. The writer stopped riding a bike in Australia because

A. he was too old                           B. there was no bike path

C.no one wanted to work out the problem     D. it can be very dangerous

（    ）2. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?

A.He is teaching in Beijing       B.He is having fun on his bike again

C.He has a new black bike       D.He has a new family in Beijing.

（    ）3.How does the writer make himself safe when he rides a bike in Beijing?

A. He looks for traffic when he turns or crosses the road.

B.He often buys a helmet when he goes out by bike

C.He always rides a bike very slowly.

D.He asks other riders to look after him.

（    ）4. What will happen if we all ride bikes according to the passage?

A. We will never be sick

B.The bikes will be more expensive

C.There will be no danger in our life

D. There will be less pollution from cars

主题4：读书究竟为什么？

Today we have many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day?

First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading.Thisis very useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lostin a book.

Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, inbed—even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it iseasy to stop and then start again.

Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby youwill get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become betterat understanding what you read.As your reading is better,you will find your school workbecomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on(依赖)good reading and as you read,you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date(过时).That is nottrue. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better yourcomputer skills will be. I don't think reading is out of date. What other hobby could be moreuseful or more enjoyable?

参考答案

主题1：森林迷路不用怕

1. You may get lost.答案出自短文开头两句“If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them.lf you don't, you may get lost.”。

2. Sit down and stay there.答案出自第二段第一句。

3. We can shout, whistle or give other signals three times.由第二段“You can shout or whistlethree times and stop……Giving any signal three times is a call for help.”这些信息可以找到答案。

4.Leaves and grass.答案出自第三段“Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.”这一句。

5. Stay at one place.由短文最后一句“When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay at one place.”可知答案。

主题2：图书馆借阅信息

1.B。由图书馆公告之前的“The library is open to every student and the library card is free.”这一句可知答案为B。

2.A。由图表内的信息“You can't take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.”可知答案为A。其他选项均与表格内信息相符合。

3.D。由图表内的信息“You can borrow all kinds of video films”可知答案为D。其他三个选项均与表格内信息不相符，因而排除。

主题3：快乐单车骑行

1. D。由第一段“It can be dangerous to ride a bike in cities in Australia.”这一句可知答案为D。其他选项均与第一段信息不符。

2.B。由第二段中“Now I am living in Beijing, and I am having fun on my bike again. I have anold black bike.”这些信息可知答案为B。

3.A。由第三段中“I look for traffic when l am turning or crossing the road.”这一句可知答案为A。其他选项均与第三段信息不符。

4.D。由最后一段“And if we all ride bikes, there will be less pollution from cars.”这一句可知答案为D。其他选项均无法从文中找到支持信息，可以排除。

主题4：读书究竟为什么？

1. read。答案出自第一段“But why do many people still do some reading every day?”这一句。

2. fun。答案出自第二段“First,reading books is fun.You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading.”这两句。

3. keep/make。解析同上。

4. anywhere。答案出自第三段“Next, you can read a book almost anywhere...”这一句。

5. time。答案出自第三段“Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again."这一句。

6. better。答案出自第四段“This means that you will read faster and will become better at under-standing what you read.”这一句。

7. faster/more。解析同上。

8. never/not。答案出自第四段中“Some people say that reading is out of date(过时).That is not true.”这一句。

9. hobby。答案出自文章最后一句“What other hobby could be more useful...”。10. way。由文中内容可知，阅读是了解世界的最好方法，因而填 way。